CN210006775U - Battery pack and vehicle with same - Google Patents
Battery pack and vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN210006775U CN210006775U CN201920336370.0U CN201920336370U CN210006775U CN 210006775 U CN210006775 U CN 210006775U CN 201920336370 U CN201920336370 U CN 201920336370U CN 210006775 U CN210006775 U CN 210006775U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an battery package and have its vehicle, the battery package includes casing, battery module, BDU and BMS slave plate, installing support, the casing includes that lower casing and detachably set up the upper casing on the casing down, upper casing and the lower casing inject accommodation space, the battery module sets up in accommodation space, BDU and BMS slave plate set up the rear side of accommodation space, the battery module passes through the signal connecting plate with the BMS slave plate and links to each other, the rear end and the front end of casing are provided with high-voltage output interface and second high-voltage output interface respectively, link to each other through the high-voltage copper bar between BDU and the second high-voltage output interface, the installing support sets up in accommodation space and be suitable for the installation signal connecting plate with the high-voltage copper bar from this, not only can improve the safety in utilization of battery package, can reduce its space moreover and occupy to improve the energy density of battery package.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vehicle technique and specifically relates to a vehicle that relates to kinds of battery package and have it.
Background
With the rapid development of electric vehicles, various requirements of the electric vehicles are gradually increased, and particularly, the battery pack which is the core of the electric vehicles is more demanding.
Two main aspects are focused on:
(1) with the improvement of the national subsidy standard of new energy vehicles, the cost pressure of the battery pack is higher and higher, and the energy density and the volume density of the battery pack must be improved;
(2) the safety requirements of people on the battery pack, especially the reliability of the electrical safety in the battery pack; when designing the battery pack, the battery pack is required to be designed in a light weight mode, the space utilization rate of the battery pack is improved to the maximum extent, and the safety and the reliability of the battery pack are also required to be improved.
However, in the prior art, the electrical connection in the battery pack is disordered, the assembly efficiency is low, the occurrence of safety accidents of the battery pack in the assembly process is easily caused, the space utilization rate is low, the local space of the battery pack is increased for low-voltage signal acquisition, and the waste of the whole vehicle space is further caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve technical problems existing in the prior art, and therefore aims to provide battery packs, wherein high-voltage copper bars of the battery packs are more reasonably arranged, and the space occupation is lower.
The utility model discloses kinds of vehicles that have the battery package of above-mentioned embodiment have still been proposed.
The battery pack comprises a shell, a battery module, a BDU (battery module unit), a BMS slave plate and a mounting support, wherein the shell comprises a lower shell and an upper shell which is detachably arranged on the lower shell, a containing space is limited by the upper shell and the lower shell, the battery module is arranged in the containing space, the BDU and the BMS slave plate are arranged on the rear side of the containing space, the battery module is connected with the BMS slave plate through a PCB (printed circuit board), the rear end and the front end of the shell are respectively provided with an high-voltage output interface and a second high-voltage output interface, the BDU is connected with the second high-voltage output interface through a high-voltage copper bar, and the mounting support is arranged in the containing space and is suitable for mounting the signal connecting plate and the high-voltage copper bar.
According to the battery pack provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the installation support is arranged in the accommodating space, and the PCB (namely the low-voltage wiring harness) and the high-voltage copper bar (high-voltage wiring harness) are fixed by simultaneously fixing the installation support, so that the high-voltage wiring harness and the low-voltage wiring harness are more firmly and reliably fixed in the accommodating space, and the high-voltage wiring harness and the low-voltage wiring harness are prevented from being short-circuited with surrounding parts, thereby improving the use safety of the battery pack; and the arrangement of the high-voltage wire harness and the low-voltage wire harness in the accommodating space is more regular and orderly, so that the space occupation can be reduced, and the energy density of the battery pack is improved.
According to the utility model discloses an some embodiments, the installing support includes last installing support, lower installing support, go up the installing support with signal connection board fixed connection, lower installing support with go up installing support fixed connection just down the installing support with inject the installation space of installation high pressure copper bar between the installing support.
In , the upper mounting bracket includes an upper mounting plate and clips respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the upper mounting plate and extending upward, the clip is stopped at the left or right side of the signal connection plate and fixed with the upper side of the signal connection plate.
, the upper mounting bracket and the signal connecting plate are fixed by a fastener.
Optionally, the lower mounting bracket comprises: lower mounting panel is in with the setting down the left side and the right side of mounting panel and the second joint portion that upwards extends, second joint portion with it is fixed to go up the installing support joint.
In , a fixing plate extending downwards is provided on the upper mounting plate, a slot is provided on the fixing plate, and the second clamping portion is configured as a claw matched with the slot.
, an upward extending support column is provided on the lower mounting plate, and the free end of the support column abuts against the lower side of the upper mounting plate.
Optionally, the high voltage copper bar comprises: left side high-voltage copper bar and right high-voltage copper bar, the support column be a plurality of and extend along the fore-and-aft direction in order with will installation space separates for the installation left side installation space and the installation of left side high-voltage copper bar the right installation space of right side high-voltage copper bar.
In , the lower side of the lower mounting plate is provided with an anti-overflow glue groove.
According to the utility model discloses an some embodiments, be provided with arrangement region, middle zone and the second arrangement region that arrange in proper order in the left and right direction on the lower casing, the battery module includes battery module and second battery module, battery module sets up arrangement region, the second battery module set up second arrangement region, the installing support setting is in middle zone.
The utility model discloses kinds of vehicles have still been proposed, include any battery package in the above-mentioned embodiment.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention (upper case not shown);
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a lower case of a battery pack and a cooling water pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a lower housing of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of battery modules of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a signal connection board (PCB board) of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of a middle region of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is an schematic view of a mounting bracket of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is another schematic diagrams of a mounting bracket for a battery pack according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
the battery pack 100 is provided with a battery pack,
a shell 10, an upper shell 11, a lower shell 12, an th high-voltage output interface 13, a second high-voltage output interface 14,
the battery module 20, the th battery module 21, the second battery module 22,
a low-voltage wire harness 30, a signal connection board (PCB) 31, a PCB body 31a, a buffer 31b, an th board 311, a second board 312, a th signal input interface 313, a second signal input interface 314, a signal output interface 315,
a high-voltage copper bar 40, a left high-voltage copper bar 41, a right high-voltage copper bar 42,
a connecting plate 50, a transverse plate 51, a longitudinal plate 52, an intermediate plate 53,
the BMS is connected to the slave board 60,
BDU70,
a mounting bracket 80, an upper mounting bracket 81, an upper mounting plate 811, a -th clamping part 812, a fixing plate 813, a lower mounting bracket 82, a lower mounting plate 821, a second clamping part 822, a support column 823, an anti-overflow glue groove 824,
the cooling water pipe (90) is provided,
-th arrangement area a, -th transverse reinforcing rib a1, a second arrangement area b, a second transverse reinforcing rib b1, a middle area c, a -th battery module mounting groove d, a second battery module mounting groove e, an avoiding groove f and an electric control area g.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A battery pack 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the battery pack 100 according to the embodiment of the invention includes a housing 10, a battery module 20, a BDU70 and a BMS slave plate 60, and a mounting bracket 80, wherein the housing 10 includes a lower housing 12 and an upper housing 11 detachably disposed on the lower housing 12, the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 define a receiving space, the battery module 20 is disposed in the receiving space, the BDU70 and the BMS slave plate 60 are disposed at the rear side of the receiving space, the battery module 20 and the BMS slave plate 60 are connected through a signal connecting plate 31, the rear end and the front end of the housing 10 are respectively provided with a high-voltage output interface 13 and a second high-voltage output interface 14, the BDU70 and the second high-voltage output interface 14 are connected through a high-voltage copper bar 40, and the mounting bracket 80 is disposed in the receiving space and is suitable for mounting the signal connecting plate 31 and the high-voltage.
According to the battery pack 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the mounting bracket 80 is arranged in the accommodating space, and the signal connecting plate 31 and the high-voltage copper bar 40 (high-voltage wiring harness) are fixed by simultaneously fixing the mounting bracket 80, so that the high-voltage wiring harness and the low-voltage wiring harness 30 are fixed more firmly and reliably in the accommodating space, and the high-voltage wiring harness and the low-voltage wiring harness 30 are prevented from being short-circuited with surrounding parts, thereby improving the use safety of the battery pack 100; and the arrangement of the high-voltage wire harness and the low-voltage wire harness 30 in the accommodating space is more regular and orderly, so that the space occupation can be reduced, and the energy density of the battery pack 100 can be improved.
Note that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear are times the front and rear in the vehicle direction.
As shown in fig. 8, the mounting bracket 80 includes an upper mounting bracket 81, a lower mounting bracket 82, the upper mounting bracket 81 is fixedly connected with the signal connecting plate 31, the lower mounting bracket 82 is fixedly connected with the upper mounting bracket 81, and an installation space for installing the high-voltage copper bar 40 is defined between the lower mounting bracket 82 and the upper mounting bracket 81, that is, the upper mounting bracket 81 is suitable for fixing the signal connecting plate 31, and the installation space formed between the lower mounting bracket 82 and the upper mounting bracket 81 is suitable for fixing the high-voltage copper bar 40, so that the signal connecting plate 31 and the high-voltage copper bar 40 can be spaced apart while the signal connecting plate 31 and the high-voltage copper bar 40 are fixed, thereby further improving the safety performance (electrical safety) of the battery pack 100 by .
, the upper mounting bracket 81 includes an upper mounting plate 811 and a locking portion 812 respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the upper mounting plate 811 and extending upward, the locking portion 812 stops at the left or right side of the signal connecting plate 31 and is locked and fixed with the upper side of the signal connecting plate 31.
That is, the th locking portions 812 are disposed on the left and right sides of the upper mounting plate 811, and the signal connecting plate 31 is adapted to be mounted on the upper mounting plate 811 and locked and fixed by the th locking portions 812 disposed on the left and right sides, so that the upper mounting bracket 81 has a better fixing effect on the signal connecting plate 31, and at the same time, the buffer portion 31b is disposed between the upper mounting plate 811 and the signal connecting plate 31, so that the vibration of the signal connecting plate 31 can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the signal connecting plate 31 can be prolonged.
As shown in fig. 9, the upper mounting bracket 81 and the signal connecting plate 31 are further fixed by fasteners, that is, the signal connecting plate 31 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes adapted to the fasteners to pass through, and the fasteners pass through the fixing holes and are fixed with the upper mounting plate 811, so that the fixing stability of the signal connecting plate 31 on the upper mounting bracket 81 can be further improved .
In the particular embodiment shown in fig. 9, the lower mounting bracket 82 includes: the lower mounting plate 821 and the second clamping part 822 that is arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower mounting plate 821 and extends upwards are clamped and fixed with the upper mounting bracket 81.
Specifically, the upper mounting plate 811 is provided with a fixing plate 813 extending downward, the fixing plate 813 is provided with a clamping groove, and the second clamping portion 822 is configured as a claw matched with the clamping groove.
Like this, along a plurality of second joint portion 822 of the length reverse extension of lower mounting plate 821 in to correspondingly the draw-in groove to can improve the stability of being connected of last installing support 81 and lower installing support 82, can reduce the Z of installing support 80 to length simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the high-voltage copper bar 40 includes: the left high-voltage copper bar 41 and the right high-voltage copper bar 42 are provided with a plurality of supporting columns 823 which extend in the front-rear direction to divide the installation space into a left installation space for installing the left high-voltage copper bar 41 and a right installation space for installing the right high-voltage copper bar 42.
That is, the lower mounting plate 821 is provided with a supporting column 823 extending upwards, the free end of the supporting column 823 abuts against the lower side surface of the upper mounting plate 811, and the left high-voltage copper bar 41 and the right high-voltage copper bar 42 are spaced by the supporting column 823. Like this, not only can improve the structural strength of installing support 80, can avoid appearing the short circuit moreover between left high-voltage copper bar 41 and the right high-voltage copper bar 42 to improve the electrical safety of battery package 100.
As shown in fig. 9, the lower side of the lower mounting plate 821 is provided with an anti-glue overflow groove 824. Therefore, when the mounting bracket 80 is fixed with the connecting plate 50 by gluing, the excessive glue can be prevented from overflowing.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the battery pack 100 includes a case 10, th and second battery modules 21 and 22, a high voltage harness and a low voltage harness 30.
The housing 10 includes a lower housing 12 and an upper housing 11 detachably disposed on the lower housing 12, the lower housing 12 is provided with -th arrangement region a, a second arrangement region b, and an intermediate region c disposed between the -th arrangement region a and the second arrangement region b, the -th battery module 21 is disposed at the -th arrangement region a, and the second battery module 22 is disposed at the second arrangement region b, the high voltage wire harness and the low voltage wire harness 30 are disposed at the intermediate region c and both the high voltage wire harness and the low voltage wire harness are connected to the -th battery module 21 and the second battery module 22, and the low voltage wire harness 30 is connected to the -th battery module 21 and the second battery module 22.
Specifically, the lower case 12 is specifically divided into an th arrangement region a, a second arrangement region b, and a middle region c, and the th battery module 21 is allowed to be mounted in the th arrangement region a, the second battery module 22 is provided in the second arrangement region b, the high-voltage wire harness and the low-voltage wire harness 30 are provided on the middle region c, and the high-voltage wire harness and the low-voltage wire harness 30 are electrically connected to the th battery module 21 and the second battery module 22 on both sides thereof, respectively.
It is understood that the th battery module 21 and the second battery module 22 constitute the battery module 20, the th battery module 21 is plural and each th battery module 21 extends in the width direction of the case 10, the second battery module 22 is plural and each second battery module 22 extends in the width direction of the case 10, and the mounting bracket 80 is also provided at the middle region c.
According to the utility model discloses battery package 100, the casing 12 divides into the region down to make battery module 21, second battery module 22 and high-pressure pencil and low pressure pencil 30 all set up rationally in the accommodation space that last casing 11 and casing 12 injectd down, not only can reduce the Z of battery package 100 to length, thereby make battery package 100 have bigger energy density, and it is all more reasonable to make high-pressure pencil and low pressure pencil 30's the line of walking moreover, can improve battery package 100's safety in utilization.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the th arrangement region a is provided with a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs a1, each transverse reinforcing rib a1 extends in the width direction of the housing 10, a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs a1 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the housing 10, and an th battery module mounting groove d is defined between two adjacent transverse reinforcing ribs a 1;
the second disposition region b is provided thereon with a plurality of second lateral reinforcing ribs b1, each of the second lateral reinforcing ribs b1 extends in the width direction of the case 10, and a plurality of second lateral reinforcing ribs b1 are disposed at intervals in the length direction of the case 10, with adjacent two of the second lateral reinforcing ribs b1 defining second battery module mounting grooves e.
That is, the th battery module 21 can be installed in the th battery module installation groove d, the second battery module 22 can be installed in the second battery module installation groove e, and can be fixed and limited by the th transverse reinforcing rib a1 and the second transverse reinforcing rib b1, respectively, thus, by arranging the th transverse reinforcing rib a1 and the second transverse reinforcing rib b1, not only the structural strength of the battery pack 100 can be effectively improved, the Y-direction extrusion deformation resistance of the battery pack 100 can be effectively improved, but also the fixing effect of the battery module 20 in the lower case 12 can be improved, the battery module 20 is prevented from shaking, and the use safety of the battery pack 100 is further improved by .
In the specific embodiment shown in fig. 4, the plurality of -th transverse reinforcing ribs a1 and the plurality of second transverse reinforcing ribs b1 correspond to each other in the width direction of the battery case, so that the -th battery module 21 located in the -th battery module mounting groove d and the second battery module 22 located in the second battery module mounting groove e are aligned, whereby the arrangement of the battery modules 20 in the receiving space is more regular and simple and convenient, and the -th battery module 21 can be located in the -th arrangement region a and the arrangement of the second battery module 22 in the second arrangement region b can be more compact, whereby the energy density of the battery pack 100 can be further improved .
Further, it is understood that the middle region c is further provided with the cooling water pipe 90 adapted to cool the th and second battery modules 21 and 22. the cooling water pipe 90 may be disposed in the escape structure such that the cooling water pipe 90 is also disposed in the middle region c. thus, not only the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery pack 100 may be improved, but also the space occupation of the battery pack 100 may be further reduced , thereby further improving the energy density of the battery pack 100 by .
In other words, in the embodiments, each transverse reinforcing rib a1 is integrally formed with the corresponding second transverse reinforcing rib b1 , and an avoiding structure for the cooling water pipe 90 to pass through is arranged between each transverse reinforcing rib a1 and the corresponding second transverse reinforcing rib b1, so that not only the transverse reinforcing rib a1 and the second transverse reinforcing rib b1 are integrally formed, but also the production efficiency and the assembly efficiency of the battery pack 100 can be effectively improved, and by arranging the avoiding structure, the cooling water pipe 90 can be arranged in the avoiding structure, the space occupation of the battery pack 100 can be further reduced by , and the use safety can be improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the escape structure is configured as an escape groove f having an open upper end, and the th transverse bead a1 or/and the second transverse bead b1 is provided with a connection plate 50 positioned above the escape groove f, so that the connection plate 50 can compensate for the insufficient strength of the escape groove f between the th transverse bead a1 and the second transverse bead b1, and further improves the structural strength of the battery pack 100.
Of course, the function of the connection plate 50 in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is understood that the connection plate 50 may be used to fix the low voltage wire harness 30 and/or the high voltage wire harness.
In specific embodiments, the low voltage wire harness 30 includes a signal wire, a signal connection plate 31 for mounting the signal wire is further disposed above the connection plate 50, the signal wire is adapted to transmit the low voltage signals of the th battery module 21 and the second battery module 22 to the BMS slave board 60. that is, the signal connection plate 31 is disposed above the connection plate 50. a mounting bracket 80 may be disposed between the signal connection plate 31 and the connection plate 50, the signal connection plate 31 and the connection plate 50 may be respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting bracket 80, and the signal wire (i.e., the low voltage wire harness 30 is fixed on the signal connection plate 31). thus, the fixing stability of the low voltage wire harness 30 inside the battery pack 100 may be further improved by , so that the breakage of the low voltage wire harness 30 may be prevented, and the signal acquisition and transmission of the low voltage wire harness 30.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting plate 50 includes two lateral plates 51 and a longitudinal plate 52 disposed between the two lateral plates 51, the two lateral plates 51 extend in the lateral direction of the housing 10 and the longitudinal plate 52 extends in the longitudinal direction of the housing 10, and the two lateral plates 51 and the longitudinal plate 52 are respectively fixed to the corresponding -th lateral reinforcing rib a1 or/and the second lateral reinforcing rib b 1.
That is, in the embodiments, the connecting plate 50 is configured as an i-shaped plate, and then transverse plates 51 of the connecting plate 50 are connected with the first transverse reinforcing ribs a1 or the second transverse reinforcing ribs b1 located at the front, and the other transverse plates 51 of the connecting plate 50 are connected with the other the second transverse reinforcing ribs a1 and/or the second transverse reinforcing ribs b1 located at the rear.
Of course, the structure of the connection plate 50 according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is understood that the connection plate 50 may further include an intermediate plate 53, and the intermediate plate 53 extends in the transverse direction of the housing 10 and is fixed to the corresponding th transverse reinforcing rib a1 or/and the second transverse reinforcing rib b 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the battery pack 100 includes: casing 10, battery module 20 and signal connection board 31, casing 10 includes: a lower case 12 and an upper case 11 detachably provided on the lower case 12, the upper case 11 and the lower case 12 defining an accommodating space; the battery module 20 is disposed in the receiving space and connected to the signal connection plate 31, and the signal connection plate 31 is configured as a PCB (Printed Circuit Board).
It can be understood that, after the electronic equipment adopts the PCB, because of the consistency of the similar PCB, the error of manual wiring is avoided, the automatic insertion or mounting, the automatic soldering and the automatic detection of electronic components can be realized, the quality of the electronic equipment is ensured, the labor productivity is improved, the cost is reduced, and the maintenance is convenient.
According to the utility model discloses battery package 100 makes signal connection board 31 construct the PCB board, and has integrateed the signal line on the PCB board at least, like this, not only can improve battery package 100's quality, and it is simpler, convenient to improve assembly speed, reduce cost make battery package 100's maintenance, can integrate low pressure pencil 30 such as signal line in the body moreover, can advance step-by-step and reduce the space of low pressure pencil 30 and occupy to improve battery package 100's energy density effectively.
As shown in fig. 1, the lower case 12 is provided with th and second disposition regions a and b and an intermediate region c disposed between the th and second disposition regions a and b, and the battery module 20 includes th and second battery modules 21 and 22, the th battery module 21 being disposed at the th disposition region a, the second battery module 22 being disposed at the second disposition region b, and at least a portion of the PCB being disposed at the intermediate region c.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the end of the lower case 12 in the length direction is further provided with an electric control area g, the PCB is constructed in a "T" shape and includes a th plate portion 311 extending in the length direction of the case 10 and a second plate portion 312 extending in the width direction of the case 10, the th plate portion 311 is provided in the middle area c and connected to the th and second battery modules 21 and 22, the second plate portion 312 is provided in the electric control area g, and the second plate portion 312 is connected to the BMS slave plate 60 in the electric control area g.
Specifically, the th plate 311 is provided with a plurality of th signal input ports 313 on the side in the width direction of the case 10, the th plate 311 is provided with a plurality of second signal input ports 314 on the other side in the width direction of the case 10, the th signal input ports 313 correspond to the th battery modules 21 , the second signal input ports 314 correspond to the second battery modules 22 , the second plate 312 is provided with a plurality of signal output ports 315, the electric control area g is provided with the BMS slave board 60, and the signal output ports 315 are connected to the BMS slave board 60.
Thus, in , the signal is received and transmitted through the board 311 of the PCB, the signal is output through the second board 312, the signal transmission immediacy can be improved, the safety mechanism can be arranged in the PCB, the circuit safety can be improved, and in , the assembly efficiency can be effectively improved by the interface connection.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the th battery module 21 and the second battery module 22 are each provided with a battery signal output interface 315, and the battery signal output interface 315 extends into the middle region c to be electrically connected to the th signal input interface 313 or the second signal input interface 314 on the PCB board located in the middle region c.
As shown in fig. 9, the PCB includes a PCB body 31A located at an upper layer and a buffer 31b located at a lower layer, and signal lines connecting the th signal input interface 313/second signal input interface 314 and the signal output interface 315 are provided in the PCB body 31A.
It is understood that the cushioning portion 31b is configured as a cushioning cotton layer, and the upper side and the lower side of the cushioning cotton layer are both provided with a glue layer, of course, the configuration of the cushioning portion 31b of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the cushioning portion 31b is configured as an elastic cushioning layer or as a rubber cushioning layer.
Thus, the vibration can be effectively absorbed by the buffer portion 31b, so that the PCB can be prevented from resonating with the surrounding components (e.g., the lower case 12), and the service life of the PCB can be prolonged.
As shown in fig. 4, the th transversal reinforcement rib a1 and/or the second transversal reinforcement rib b1 is provided with a connection plate 50 positioned above the escape groove f, and a PCB is positioned above the connection plate 50, a mounting bracket 80 may be disposed between the signal connection plate 31 and the connection plate 50, and the signal connection plate 31 and the connection plate 50 may be fixed to the upper side and the lower side of the mounting bracket 80, respectively.
Thus, the mounting bracket 80 is provided between the connecting plate 50 and the PCB, and the high-voltage harness is provided in the mounting bracket 80, the PCB is provided above the mounting bracket 80, and the cooling water pipe 90 is provided in the escape groove f (i.e., below the connecting plate 50), so that the PCB and the high-voltage harness are spaced apart from the cooling water pipe 90, thereby improving the safety of the battery pack 100.
The battery pack 100 according to the present embodiment has the following advantages:
(1) the lower case 12 of the battery pack 100 is divided into regions, and the components to be mounted in the receiving space of the battery pack 100 are mounted in the corresponding regions, respectively, so that the Z-direction space occupation of the battery pack 100 can be effectively reduced, and the energy density of the battery pack 100 can be improved.
(2) Through setting up connecting plate 50, the horizontal strengthening rib a1 of and the horizontal strengthening rib b1 of second, under the prerequisite that improves the fixed effect to battery module 20, can also avoid the horizontal strengthening rib a1 and the regional structural strength in dodging groove f that the horizontal strengthening rib b1 of second formed not enough, support the PCB board effectively, and provide the region of setting for condenser tube 90.
(3) The signal is collected and transmitted through the PCB, the vibration of the PCB is reduced through the buffer part 31b, the crossing and the quantity of the wiring harnesses can be reduced, the low-voltage wiring harnesses 30 can be protected in multiple ways, the electrical safety of the battery pack 100 is improved, the space utilization rate of the battery pack 100 is improved, the assembly operation between signal input and output interfaces is simple, and the assembly efficiency is improved;
(4) the battery signal output interface 315 of the battery module 20 extends out of the battery module 20, which saves the connecting members between the module and the PCB, and has simple operation, easy assembly, reduced cost and weight of the battery pack 100.
(5) In addition, enables routing of the high-voltage wire harness and the low-voltage wire harness 30 to be more regular and standard, can effectively reduce space occupation of the wire harness in the battery pack 100, enables the structure of the battery pack 100 to be more compact, and accordingly can improve energy density of the battery pack 100.
(6) The cooling water pipe 90 is designed to be in parallel connection with two inlets and two outlets, and the Z-direction length of the cooling water pipe 90 is reduced on the premise of ensuring the inlet and outlet flow and pressure balance of cooling liquid.
To sum up, the utility model discloses battery package 100 adopts the PCB board to carry out low voltage signal collection and transmission, through setting up the lower casing 12 subregion, connecting plate 50, horizontal strengthening rib a1, the horizontal strengthening rib b1 of second, measures or structural improvement such as condenser tube 90's arrangement simultaneously, it occupies to the space to have reduced battery package 100Z, and make the easy operation that battery package 100 electricity is connected, there is not alternately between high-pressure pencil and the low pressure pencil 30, electrical safety, reliability have been improved, make this battery package 100 scheme can reach higher energy density, space utilization, make battery package 100 have higher safety, reliability.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the vehicle includes the battery pack 100 described in the above embodiments.
It can be understood that the vehicle according to the second aspect of the present invention has the battery pack 100, and the technical progress made by the vehicle according to the second aspect of the present invention is similar to that of the battery pack 100 , which is not described herein in detail.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, " th feature" and "second feature" may include or more of the features.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, the "over" or "under" of the th feature may include the th feature being in direct contact with the second feature, or the th feature being in direct contact with the second feature but being in contact with the second feature through another feature therebetween.
In the description of the invention, the feature being "on," "over" and "above" the second feature includes the feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the feature is at a higher level than the second feature.
In the description herein, reference to the terms " embodiments," " embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or " examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least embodiments or examples of the invention.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
- A battery pack (100) of the type , comprising:a housing (10), the housing (10) comprising: a lower housing (12) and an upper housing (11) detachably provided on the lower housing (12), the upper housing (11) and the lower housing (12) defining an accommodation space;a battery module (20), wherein the battery module (20) is arranged in the accommodating space;the BDU (70) and the BMS slave plate (60) are arranged on the rear side of the accommodating space, the battery module (20) is connected with the BMS slave plate (60) through a signal connecting plate (31), the rear end and the front end of the shell (10) are respectively provided with an high-voltage output interface (13) and a second high-voltage output interface (14), and the BDU (70) is connected with the second high-voltage output interface (14) through a high-voltage copper bar (40);the mounting bracket (80) is arranged in the accommodating space and is suitable for mounting the signal connecting plate (31) and the high-voltage copper bar (40).
- 2. The battery pack (100) of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket (80) comprises:the upper mounting bracket (81), the upper mounting bracket (81) is fixedly connected with the signal connecting plate (31);the lower mounting bracket (82), the lower mounting bracket (82) with go up mounting bracket (81) fixed connection just down mounting bracket (82) with go up and inject between mounting bracket (81) and install the installation space of high-pressure copper bar (40).
- 3. The battery pack (100) according to claim 2, wherein the upper mounting bracket (81) comprises an upper mounting plate (811) and -th catching portions (812) respectively disposed at the left and right sides of the upper mounting plate and extending upward, the -th catching portions (812) being stopped at the left or right side of the signal connecting plate (31) and being caught and fixed to the upper side of the signal connecting plate (31).
- 4. The battery pack (100) of claim 3, wherein the upper mounting bracket (81) and the signal connection plate (31) are further secured by a fastener.
- 5. The battery pack (100) of claim 3, wherein the lower mounting bracket (82) comprises: lower mounting panel (821) and setting are in the left side and the right side of lower mounting panel (821) and second joint portion (822) of upwards extending, second joint portion (822) with go up installing support (81) joint is fixed.
- 6. The battery pack (100) of claim 5, wherein the upper mounting plate is provided with a fixing plate (813) extending downwards, the fixing plate (813) is provided with a clamping groove, and the second clamping portion (822) is configured as a claw matched with the clamping groove.
- 7. The battery pack (100) of claim 5, wherein the lower mounting plate (821) is provided with an upwardly extending support post (823), and a free end of the support post (823) abuts against a lower side of the upper mounting plate.
- 8. The battery pack (100) of claim 7, wherein the high voltage copper bar (40) comprises: left side high-voltage copper bar (41) and right high-voltage copper bar (42), support column (823) be a plurality of and extend along the fore-and-aft direction with will installation space separates for the installation left side installation space and the installation of left side high-voltage copper bar (41) the right installation space of right side high-voltage copper bar (42).
- 9. The battery pack (100) of claim 5, wherein the lower side of the lower mounting plate (821) is provided with an anti-glue-overflow groove (824).
- 10. The battery pack (100) according to any of claims 1-9, wherein the lower case (12) is provided with a -th arrangement region (a), an intermediate region (c), and a second arrangement region (b) that are arranged in this order in the left-right direction;the battery module (20) includes th battery modules (21) and second battery modules (22), the th battery module (21) being disposed at the th arrangement region (a), the second battery module (22) being disposed at the second arrangement region (b), and the mounting bracket (80) being disposed at the intermediate region (c).
- Vehicle of 11, , characterized in that it comprises a battery pack (100) according to any of claims 1-10, .
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CN201920336370.0U CN210006775U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Battery pack and vehicle with same |
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CN201920336370.0U CN210006775U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Battery pack and vehicle with same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113571832A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-10-29 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Battery pack and device including the same |
CN114006112A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-02-01 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Battery package structure and vehicle |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201920336370.0U patent/CN210006775U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113571832A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-10-29 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Battery pack and device including the same |
EP4087037A4 (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2023-09-20 | LG Energy Solution, Ltd. | Battery pack and device including same |
CN114006112A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2022-02-01 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Battery package structure and vehicle |
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