CN209993006U - Cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking - Google Patents

Cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209993006U
CN209993006U CN201920430202.8U CN201920430202U CN209993006U CN 209993006 U CN209993006 U CN 209993006U CN 201920430202 U CN201920430202 U CN 201920430202U CN 209993006 U CN209993006 U CN 209993006U
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China
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transport
module
transport vechicle
management center
fixed
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CN201920430202.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈欣
宣超
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking, include: transport vechicle and management center, install the transport case in the carriage of transport vechicle, the top is fixed with the sensor mounting box in the transport vechicle, the interior top symmetry of transport vechicle is fixed with infra-red transmitter, the bottom is fixed with the infrared receiver that cooperation infra-red transmitter used in the transport vechicle, be fixed with the RFID read write line on the transport vechicle inside wall, including treater, detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module and adjusting module in the RFID read write line. The utility model can detect the installation position of the transport case, and can avoid the phenomenon that the transport case is not installed in place during installation; can detect the transport state and the transportation route of transport vechicle through orientation module, angle sensor and vibration sensor to with information transmission to management center, be more convenient for monitor the live of vehicle.

Description

Cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a transportation system technical field, more specifically are a cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of residents in China, the consumption concept of people is changed from the traditional simplification to the modern diversification and rapidness, and not only fresh agricultural products are required to be fresh, sanitary, safe and nutritional, but also the varieties are required to be diversified, and the distribution is rapid and timely. Cold chain logistics refers to a logistics system which keeps perishable and fresh food in a specified low-temperature environment all the time in all links before production, processing, storage, transportation and sale and final consumption, ensures the food quality by an optimal logistics means and reduces the food loss, and is an indispensable guarantee measure implemented for ensuring that fresh food is safely delivered to the hands of consumers from a production source.
At present, the existing grain transportation tracing system has the following problems: most of the systems can only monitor the temperature and humidity in cold chain transportation, and cannot monitor the temperature and humidity in real time from loading of goods (improper operation of packing personnel), transportation (real-time state of a transport vehicle) and unloading. For this reason, a new scheme needs to be designed to give improvements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking has solved the problem that proposes in the background art, satisfies the in-service use demand.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking, includes: transport vechicle and management center, install the transport case in the carriage of transport vechicle, the top is fixed with the sensor mounting box in the transport vechicle, the interior top symmetry of transport vechicle is fixed with infra-red transmitter, the bottom is fixed with the infrared receiver that cooperation infra-red transmitter used in the transport vechicle, be fixed with the RFID read write line on the transport vechicle inside wall, including treater, detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module, communication module and adjusting module in the RFID read write line.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, infra-red transmitter sets up in transport case both sides wall top, infra-red receiver sets up in transport case both sides wall below, has formed the detection area of a rectangle between two sets of infra-red transmitter and the infra-red receiver for the mounted position to the transport case detects.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the treater is connected with detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module and adjusting module respectively, just including angle sensor and vibration sensor in the unusual monitoring module, angle sensor and vibration sensor are all installed in the sensor mounting box, angle sensor detects the angle of transport vechicle, and vibration sensor detects the vibration range of transport vechicle.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, GPS orientation module includes positioning antenna, positioning antenna fixes the top at the transport vechicle, communication module connects wireless network and passes through wireless network connection management center, and GPS orientation module is used for conveying vehicle position, speed information to management center in real time, and communication module is used for transmitting the humiture information in the transport vechicle, transport state to management center and receives management center's control command.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, communication module receives management center's control command after, through adjusting module comes to adjust the humiture in the car, adjusting module includes the air conditioner, the air conditioner is fixed in the transport vechicle bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) this cold chain transportation system of traceing back can detect the mounted position of transport case, the phenomenon that the transport case installation is not in place when can avoiding the installation.
(2) This cold chain transportation system of traceing back can detect the transport state and the transportation route of transport vechicle through orientation module, angle sensor and vibration sensor to with information transmission to management center, be more convenient for monitor the live of vehicle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a cold chain grain transportation tracing system based on the internet of things;
fig. 2 is a system structure diagram of the RFID reader/writer according to the present invention.
In the figure, a transport vehicle 1; an infrared emitter 2; a sensor mounting box 3; a positioning antenna 4; an RFID reader-writer 5; an infrared receiver 6; a transport box 7; an air conditioner 8; a management center 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking, includes: the transport vehicle 1 and the management center 9, the management center 9 can monitor a plurality of transport vehicles 1 at the same time, receive the information sent by the transport vehicles 1, and can send control instructions to the transport vehicles 1, control the inside air conditioning system of vehicle, in order to adjust 1 carriage temperature of transport vechicle, install transport vechicle 7 in the carriage of transport vechicle 1, the top is fixed with sensor mounting box 3 in transport vechicle 7, the interior top symmetry of transport vechicle 1 is fixed with infra-red transmitter 2, the bottom is fixed with infrared receiver 6 that cooperation infra-red transmitter 2 used in transport vechicle 1, be fixed with RFID read write line 5 on the 1 inside wall of transport vechicle, including the treater among the RFID read write line 5, detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module, communication module and adjusting module, can fix a position transport vechicle 1, the anomaly detects, temperature and humidity detection and temperature and humidity control.
In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 1 and 2: infrared emitter 2 sets up in 7 both sides walls tops of transport case, infrared receiver 6 sets up in 7 both sides walls below of transport case, the detection area of a rectangle has been formed between two sets of infrared emitter 2 and the infrared receiver 6, a mounted position for to transport case 7 detects, can block the infrared ray that infrared emitter 2 sent when transport case 7 squints, infrared receiver 6 can not receive behind the infrared ray send instruction for management center 9, management center 9 goes before informing the driver to look over, vanning personnel operation non-normative has also been avoided simultaneously.
In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 1 and 2: the treater is connected with detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module and adjusting module respectively, and includes angle sensor and vibration sensor in the unusual monitoring module, and angle sensor and vibration sensor are all installed in sensor mounting box 3, and angle sensor detects the angle of transport vechicle 1, and vibration sensor detects the vibration range of transport vechicle 1, detects the angle and the vibration range of vehicle to give management center 9 with it transmission.
In a further improvement, as shown in fig. 1 and 2: the GPS positioning module comprises a positioning antenna 4, the positioning antenna 4 is fixed at the top of the transport vehicle 1, the communication module is connected with a wireless network and is connected with the management center 9 through the wireless network, the GPS positioning module is used for transmitting the position and speed information of the vehicle to the management center 9 in real time, the communication module is used for transmitting the temperature and humidity information and the transport state in the transport vehicle 1 to the management center 9 and receiving the control command of the management center 9, and the running route of the vehicle and the temperature and humidity information in the carriage are transmitted to the management center 9.
Specifically, communication module receives management center 9's control command after, adjusts the humiture in the car through adjusting module, and adjusting module includes air conditioner 8, and air conditioner 8 is fixed in transport vechicle 1 bottom, and management center can adjust the air conditioner to satisfy the temperature demand of transported substance article.
The utility model discloses when using, install transport case 7 in transport vechicle 1, and transport case 7's installation scope is between two infrared transmitter 2, infrared transmitter 2 cooperation infrared receiver 6 can monitor transport case 7, in case notice management center 9 after taking place the offset, the running state of vehicle can be monitored to in-process angle sensor and vibration sensor at the transportation, the humiture in humiture detector can the real-time supervision carriage, GPS orientation module fixes a position the vehicle, and with the running information, humiture information and driving trajectory transmission to management center 9, management center 9 can issue the instruction according to the information, thereby control air conditioner 8 adjusts the carriage humiture.
The product protected by the scheme is put into practical production and application at present, and particularly has certain success in the field of cold chain transportation, so that the technical scheme of the product is obviously proved to be beneficial, meets social requirements, and is suitable for batch production and popularization and use.
And (4) supplementary notes: the model of the infrared receiver 6 of the utility model is IRM-3638T; the model 2 of the infrared emitter of the utility model is IRM-H238T; the communication module of the utility model is CP 341; the type 5 of the RFID reader-writer of the utility model is RW-400; the angle sensor of the utility model is RBS 3303; vibration sensor LVDT 20L; the temperature and humidity detector model is RSYSWA.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking, includes: transport vechicle (1) and management center (9), its characterized in that: install transport case (7) in the carriage of transport vechicle (1), the top is fixed with sensor mounting box (3) in transport case (7), the interior top symmetry of transport vechicle (1) is fixed with infrared transmitter (2), bottom is fixed with infrared receiver (6) that cooperation infrared transmitter (2) used in transport vechicle (1), be fixed with RFID read write line (5) on transport vechicle (1) inside wall, including treater, detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module, communication module and adjusting module in RFID read write line (5).
2. The cold chain grain transportation traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: infrared transmitter (2) set up in transport case (7) both sides wall top, infrared receiver (6) set up in transport case (7) both sides wall below, have formed the detection area of a rectangle between two sets of infrared transmitter (2) and infrared receiver (6) for the mounted position to transport case (7) detects.
3. The cold chain grain transportation traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the processor is connected with detection module, unusual monitoring module, GPS orientation module and adjusting module respectively, just including angle sensor and vibration sensor in the unusual monitoring module, angle sensor and vibration sensor are all installed in sensor mounting box (3), angle sensor detects the angle of transport vechicle (1), and vibration sensor detects the vibration range of transport vechicle (1).
4. The cold chain grain transportation traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the GPS positioning module comprises a positioning antenna (4), the positioning antenna (4) is fixed at the top of the transport vehicle (1), the communication module is connected with a wireless network and is connected with the management center (9) through the wireless network, the GPS positioning module is used for transmitting the position and the speed information of the vehicle to the management center (9) in real time, and the communication module is used for transmitting the temperature and humidity information and the transport state in the transport vehicle (1) to the management center (9) and receiving the control command of the management center (9).
5. The cold chain grain transportation traceability system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature and humidity in the vehicle are adjusted by the adjusting module after the communication module receives a control command of the management center (9), the adjusting module comprises an air conditioner (8), and the air conditioner (8) is fixed at the bottom of the transport vehicle (1).
CN201920430202.8U 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking Expired - Fee Related CN209993006U (en)

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CN201920430202.8U CN209993006U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Cold chain grain transportation system of traceing back based on thing networking

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117949976A (en) * 2024-03-26 2024-04-30 山西省交通运输运行监测与应急处置中心(山西省交通运输厅新闻中心) Real-time positioning method and system for highway transport vehicle for transporting yellow phosphorus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117949976A (en) * 2024-03-26 2024-04-30 山西省交通运输运行监测与应急处置中心(山西省交通运输厅新闻中心) Real-time positioning method and system for highway transport vehicle for transporting yellow phosphorus
CN117949976B (en) * 2024-03-26 2024-06-11 山西省交通运输运行监测与应急处置中心(山西省交通运输厅新闻中心) Real-time positioning method and system for highway transport vehicle for transporting yellow phosphorus

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