General type hydraulic pressure frock clamp
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a frock clamp field specifically is a general type hydraulic pressure frock clamp.
Background
The tool fixture is a technological device used for quickly fastening a workpiece during processing so as to keep a machine tool, a cutter and the workpiece at correct relative positions.
Traditional frock clamp need be through the fixed work piece of clamp, when the work piece at fixed or the in-process of loosening, need artifical frequent spanner or loosen the clamp, make staff's intensity of labour great, and the fixed dynamics of clamp is less, make the work piece add man-hour easily rock, current frock clamp does not be provided with the clamping mechanism who is convenient for remove, when the work piece that needs to fix is too big or too little, the size that the device is difficult to the adaptation work piece is with the work piece centre gripping, the suitability of device has been reduced, when the device is pressing from both sides the work piece of getting different sizes, can need height-adjusting according to the size of work piece, current frock clamp is difficult to the level of guarantee device when height-adjusting, be difficult to the levelness of guarantee device after the device height is adjusted, make the work piece incline has taken place, lead to the work piece and add man-hour.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that a traditional tool clamp needs to fix a workpiece through a clamp, the existing tool clamp is not provided with a clamping mechanism convenient to move, and the existing tool clamp is difficult to ensure the level of a device when the height is adjusted, the universal hydraulic tool clamp is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a general type hydraulic pressure frock clamp, includes the sleeve, telescopic bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the telescopic outside is provided with the recess, telescopic inside sliding connection has the support frame, and one side of support frame is provided with first screw hole, one side that first screw hole was kept away from to the support frame is connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is located the inside of recess, telescopic one side is connected with the first bolt that matches with first screw hole, the top of support frame is connected with the connecting plate, and the outside of connecting plate is provided with the through-hole, the pneumatic cylinder is installed on the top of connecting plate, and the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the connecting block, the inside of connecting block is provided with the second screw hole, and the internal connection of second screw hole has the threaded rod, the outside of threaded rod is.
Preferably, the number of the support frames is four, and the four support frames are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the four groups of support frames are fixedly connected through connecting rods, and the support frames are in sliding connection with the sleeve.
Preferably, the number of the first threaded holes is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the first threaded holes are equidistantly distributed on one side of the support frame.
Preferably, the quantity of through-hole is the multiunit, the multiunit through-hole equidistance distributes in the top of connecting plate and all around.
Preferably, one side of the inside of connecting block, which is far away from the second threaded hole, is connected with a second bolt, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected with the connecting block through the second bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a be provided with the pneumatic cylinder, connecting block and threaded rod, in-process when the work piece is fixed or unclamped, through the rising or the decline of control pneumatic cylinder output, make the bottom of threaded rod push down the work piece, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the dynamics of the fixed work piece of device has been promoted, make the work piece add man-hour difficult rocking, through the top at the connecting plate and evenly distributed all around, work piece too big or too little when needs are fixed, position through changing the pneumatic cylinder makes the device can fix not unidimensional work piece, the suitability of device has been promoted, through being provided with connecting rod and sleeve, make four group's support frames of group by fixed connection, and two sets of support frames slide in the sleeve, make the connecting plate be difficult for inclining, the probability of damage has been reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the support frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the installation of the connecting block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sleeve; 2. a base plate; 3. a groove; 4. a support frame; 5. a first threaded hole; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first bolt; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a through hole; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a second bolt; 13. a second threaded hole; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a nut; 16. a cushion pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The hydraulic cylinders 10 (model is ACK) mentioned in the present invention can be obtained by market or private ordering.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a universal hydraulic tool clamp comprises a sleeve 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sleeve 1, a groove 3 is formed in the outer side of the sleeve 1, a support frame 4 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sleeve 1, a first threaded hole 5 is formed in one side of the support frame 4, a connecting rod 6 is connected to one side of the support frame 4 away from the first threaded hole 5, the connecting rod 6 is located inside the groove 3, a first bolt 7 matched with the first threaded hole 5 is connected to one side of the sleeve 1, a connecting plate 8 is connected to the top end of the support frame 4, a through hole 9 is formed in the outer side of the connecting plate 8, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is installed at the top end of the connecting plate 8, a connecting block 11 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10, a second threaded hole 13 is formed in the connecting block 11, and a cushion 16 is attached to the bottom end of the threaded rod 14.
In the implementation: through being provided with pneumatic cylinder 10, connecting block 11 and threaded rod 14, when the work piece at fixed or the in-process of loosening, through the rising or the decline of control pneumatic cylinder 10 output, make the bottom of threaded rod 14 push down the work piece, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the dynamics of the fixed work piece of device has been promoted, make the work piece add man-hour difficult rocking, through at the top of connecting plate 8 and evenly distributed all around have through-hole 9, work piece too big or too little when needing to fix, make the device can fix the not unidimensional work piece through the position that changes pneumatic cylinder 10, the suitability of device has been promoted, through being provided with connecting rod 6 and sleeve 1, make four group's support frames 4 by fixed connection, and two sets of support frames 4 slide in sleeve 1, make connecting plate 8 be difficult for the slope, the probability of damage has been.
Please refer to fig. 1, the number of the supporting frames 4 is four, the four supporting frames 4 are evenly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the connecting plate 8, the stability of the device is enhanced, the shaking probability of the device is reduced, the number of the through holes 9 is multiple, the multiple through holes 9 are equidistantly distributed at the top end and the periphery of the connecting plate 8, the clamping mechanism of the device is convenient to be installed at the outer side of the connecting plate 8, and the adaptability of the device is enhanced.
Please refer to fig. 2, the four support frames 4 are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 6, and the support frames 4 are slidably connected with the sleeve 1, so that the height of the device is adjustable, the levelness of the device is ensured, the number of the first threaded holes 5 is multiple, the multiple groups of the first threaded holes 5 are equidistantly distributed on one side of the support frame 4, the fixing force is larger after the height of the device is adjusted, and the probability of the device slipping off after being stressed is reduced.
Please refer to fig. 3, a second bolt 12 is connected to a side of the inside of the connecting block 11 away from the second threaded hole 13, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is detachably connected to the connecting block 11 through the second bolt 12, so that the connecting block 11 is convenient to mount or dismount, and the probability of device damage is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the support frame 4 is sleeved in the sleeve 1, the first bolt 7 is screwed into the appointed first threaded hole 5 according to the required height, the sleeve 1 is fixed on the outer side of the support frame 4, the sleeve 1 is placed on the appointed ground, the foundation bolt penetrates through the bottom plate 2 and is screwed into the ground, the device is fixed in the appointed area, a workpiece to be fixed is placed at the top end of the connecting plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed on the outer side area of the connecting plate 8 through the bolt, a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10, the second bolt 12 penetrates through the connecting block 11 and is screwed into the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10, the connecting block 11 and the hydraulic cylinder 10 are installed, the threaded rod 14 is screwed into the second threaded hole 13, and when the threaded rod 14 is screwed into the proper depth, the nut 15 on the outer side of the threaded rod 14 is screwed, after the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is communicated and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is controlled to retract, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the connecting block 11 to descend, the connecting block 11 descends to drive the threaded rod 14 to descend until the cushion pad 16 at the bottom end of the threaded rod 14 contacts with a workpiece, the outer side of the workpiece is prevented from being damaged, when the workpiece needing to be fixed is larger than the connecting plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is installed on the side face of the connecting plate 8, the threaded rod 14 can be abutted to the side face of the workpiece, and the adaptability of the device is.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.