CN209968559U - Mechanism is sheared to useless license plate - Google Patents
Mechanism is sheared to useless license plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN209968559U CN209968559U CN201920246044.0U CN201920246044U CN209968559U CN 209968559 U CN209968559 U CN 209968559U CN 201920246044 U CN201920246044 U CN 201920246044U CN 209968559 U CN209968559 U CN 209968559U
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- shearing
- license plate
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- placing seat
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste license plate shearing mechanism, which comprises a license plate placing seat rotatably arranged on a waste license plate shearing machine frame, wherein a turnover driving part of the license plate placing seat is arranged under the license plate placing seat, a moving part of the turnover driving part is rotatably connected with the license plate placing seat, the rotating shaft of the moving part and the license plate placing seat is positioned at two sides of the gravity center of the license plate placing seat, a shearing groove is arranged on the license plate placing seat, and the width of the shearing groove is less than that of a scrapped license plate to be sheared; the waste license plate shearing mechanism further comprises a guide column fixedly arranged on the shearing machine frame, a shearing tool holder is arranged on the guide column in a sliding mode, a shearing tool is fixedly arranged on one face, facing the license plate, of the shearing tool holder, the shearing tool is arranged right opposite to the shearing groove, a moving part of a driving part of the shearing tool holder is fixedly connected to one face, facing away from the license plate, of the shearing tool holder, and the driving part of the shearing tool holder is fixedly connected to a top plate of the waste license plate shearing machine. The utility model discloses cut and directly transferred the waste material upset, efficiency is very high, design benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanism is sheared to useless license plate.
Background
At present, license plates used for automobiles need to be crushed after being scrapped so as to avoid recycling, the used crushing method generally adopts large scissors to cut the license plates into a plurality of sections, a guillotine is also used for cutting the license plates, and flame welding is also used for cutting the license plates. Even if the shearing machine for the waste license plate exists, the shearing efficiency is not high, only the light license plate can be sheared (only the sheared license plate is treated, if the license plate is provided with a bolt and a nut or a base, the license plate cannot be treated), all the existing equipment needs to fix the waste license plate to be sheared on a shearing seat of the shearing machine and then shear the waste license plate, the sheared waste material needs to be transferred after shearing is finished, the next shearing operation can be carried out after the fixedly installed waste license plate is disassembled, and the production efficiency is too low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a waste license plate shearing mechanism which is not fixed during shearing, directly overturns and transfers waste materials after shearing and does not need manual transfer; the design is ingenious, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is to design a waste license plate shearing mechanism, which comprises a license plate placing seat rotatably arranged on a waste license plate shearing machine frame, wherein a turnover driving part of the license plate placing seat is arranged under the license plate placing seat, a moving part of the turnover driving part is rotatably connected with the license plate placing seat, the rotating shaft of the moving part and the license plate placing seat is positioned at two sides of the gravity center of the license plate placing seat, a shearing groove is arranged on the license plate placing seat, and the width of the shearing groove is less than the width of a scrapped license plate to be sheared; the waste license plate shearing mechanism further comprises a guide column fixedly arranged on the shearing machine frame, a shearing tool holder is arranged on the guide column in a sliding mode, a shearing tool is fixedly arranged on one face, facing the license plate, of the shearing tool holder, the shearing tool is arranged right opposite to the shearing groove, a moving part of a driving part of the shearing tool holder is fixedly connected to one face, facing away from the license plate, of the shearing tool holder, and the driving part of the shearing tool holder is fixedly connected to a top plate of the waste license plate shearing machine. The license plate placing seat for shearing can be turned over, waste materials are directly transferred and collected after shearing is finished, manual collection of the waste materials is not needed, labor is saved, and efficiency is improved; the width of shearing the groove is less than and treats that the width of cuting scrapped license plate can guarantee to scrap satisfying the car pipe when cuting the license plate and scrap the requirement that needs cut into three (cut into three along the width direction of license plate promptly) to the license plate, just the utility model discloses a directly place the license plate that is used for cuting the license plate with the license plate of giving up on putting the seat, need not fix, saved the fixed process. According to the scheme, the license plate does not need to be fixed, and four kinds of license plates (blue license plates, green license plates, yellow license plates and motorcycle license plates) in China can be cut through the flexible arrangement mode, so that the scheme is wide in applicability.
The further technical scheme is that a reset sliding block is arranged in cooperation with the shearing groove, a reset elastic piece is arranged below the reset sliding block, and the reset elastic piece is located between the reset sliding block and the bottom wall of the shearing groove; the shearing groove is arranged close to the movable piece. A reset sliding block and a reset elastic piece are arranged in the shearing groove, so that the sheared part in the middle of the sheared license plate is restored to the original position after shearing, and the subsequent turnover and waste transfer are facilitated; the shearing groove is close to the moving part and is arranged so as to avoid that the license plate placing seat overturns due to the downward acting force of the shearing knife when shearing (because in the shearing machine, the license plate placing seat is a stepped surface on one side close to the moving part, the stepped limiting part matched with the stepped surface is arranged on the frame of the waste license plate shearing machine, the downward acting force is close to the stepped surface when shearing, the rotating shaft is far away, the license plate placing seat overturns when shearing is avoided, and meanwhile, the support below the license plate placing seat when shearing is guaranteed due to the arrangement of the stepped surface, and the stability and reliability of the shearing process are guaranteed.
The further technical scheme is that a hole matched with a nut on the license plate to be sheared and scrapped is formed in the license plate placing seat. The seat upper surface profile modeling design is place to the license plate, makes the utility model discloses not only can cut the light tablet, even take the useless license plate of bolt nut or take the base also can cut, improved the utility model discloses an application scope.
The further technical scheme is that two rows of springs are fixedly arranged on the shearing knife holder, the two rows of springs are arranged on two sides of the shearing knife and are just opposite to the to-be-sheared and scrapped license plate parts located on two sides of the shearing groove, one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the shearing knife holder, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the pressing column. The arrangement of the spring and the pressing column perfectly solves the problem that license plate sections at the edge of the cutting groove (namely the parts of the original waste license plates on the two sides of the cutting groove) are brought up (possibly, the license plate parts cut at the previous time are pressed when the subsequent cutting knife is pressed down) in the process that the cutting knife ascends after the cutting knife cuts the license plates.
The further technical scheme is that the shearing tool holder driving part and the overturning driving part are hydraulic cylinders, a moving part of the overturning driving part is a connecting rod with one end rotatably connected to the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the license plate placing seat; the movable part of the shearing tool apron driving part is a piston rod which is arranged in the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding way; the length direction of the license plate placing seat is consistent with that of a license plate to be sheared and scrapped; the elastic component that resets is the spring, and the other end fixed connection of spring is on the groove diapire of shearing groove.
The further technical scheme is that a camera is fixedly arranged on the frame and is positioned on one side of the shearing tool apron; the thickness of the shearing knife is matched with the width of the shearing groove. The arrangement of the camera meets the requirements of a vehicle management department on the shooting of license plates before and after scrapping so as to prevent the reuse of the waste license plates due to scrapping failure; the camera sets up the space of having avoided shearing sword whereabouts in one side of shearing the cutter holder, prevents that the camera from being sheared the sword scratch.
The utility model has the advantages and the beneficial effects that: the waste materials are directly turned and transferred after being cut without being fixed during cutting; the efficiency is high, and the design is ingenious; the license plate placing seat for shearing can be turned over, waste materials are directly transferred and collected after shearing is finished, manual collection of the waste materials is not needed, labor is saved, and efficiency is improved; the width of shearing the groove is less than and treats that the width of cuting scrapped license plate can guarantee to scrap satisfying the car pipe when cuting the license plate and scrap the requirement that needs cut into three (cut into three along the width direction of license plate promptly) to the license plate, just the utility model discloses a directly place the license plate that is used for cuting the license plate with the license plate of giving up on putting the seat, need not fix, saved the fixed process. The seat upper surface profile modeling design is place to the license plate, makes the utility model discloses not only can cut the light tablet, even take the useless license plate of bolt nut or take the base also can cut, improved the utility model discloses an application scope. The arrangement of the spring and the pressing column perfectly solves the problem that license plate sections at the edge of the cutting groove (namely the parts of the original waste license plates on the two sides of the cutting groove) are brought up (possibly, the license plate parts cut at the previous time are pressed when the subsequent cutting knife is pressed down) in the process that the cutting knife ascends after the cutting knife cuts the license plates. A reset sliding block and a reset elastic piece are arranged in the shearing groove, so that the sheared part in the middle of the sheared license plate is restored to the original position after shearing, and the subsequent turnover and waste transfer are facilitated; the shearing groove is close to the moving part and is arranged so as to avoid that the license plate placing seat overturns due to the downward acting force of the shearing knife when shearing (because in the shearing machine, the license plate placing seat is a stepped surface on one side close to the moving part, the stepped limiting part matched with the stepped surface is arranged on the frame of the waste license plate shearing machine, the downward acting force is close to the stepped surface when shearing, the rotating shaft is far away, the license plate placing seat overturns when shearing is avoided, and meanwhile, the support below the license plate placing seat when shearing is guaranteed due to the arrangement of the stepped surface, and the stability and reliability of the shearing process are guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a shearing machine including a scrap card shearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 in another direction of a cross-sectional view taken along a plane passing through the axis of the rotating shaft;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion of the license plate holder of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion of the compression column of FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side view of fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a license plate placing seat; 3. a tumble drive component; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. shearing a groove; 7. the scrapped license plate is to be cut; 8. a guide post; 9. a shearing tool apron; 10. a shearing knife; 11. a shearing blade holder driving member; 12. a top plate; 13. resetting the sliding block; 14. a restoring elastic member; 15. a nut; 16. a spring; 17. a pressing column; 18. a waste collection track; 19. a waste collection hopper.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7 (for convenience of illustration, fig. 1 is a partial side plate of the shell of the shearing machine removed), the utility model relates to a mechanism for shearing waste license plates, which comprises a license plate placing seat 2 rotatably arranged on a frame 1 of the shearing machine for the waste license plates, a turnover driving part 3 of the license plate placing seat 2 is arranged under the license plate placing seat 2, a moving part of the turnover driving part 3 is rotatably connected with the license plate placing seat 2, the moving part and a rotating shaft 5 of the license plate placing seat 2 are positioned at two sides of the gravity center of the license plate placing seat 2, a shearing groove 6 is arranged on the license plate placing seat 2, and the width of the shearing groove 6 is smaller than the width of the scrapped license plate; the waste license plate shearing mechanism further comprises a guide post 8 fixedly arranged on the shearing machine frame 1, a shearing tool holder 9 is arranged on the guide post 8 in a sliding mode, a shearing tool 10 is fixedly arranged on one face, facing the license plate, of the shearing tool holder 9, the shearing tool 10 is arranged right to the shearing groove 6, a moving part fixedly connected with the shearing tool holder driving part 11 is arranged on one face, facing away from the license plate, of the shearing tool holder 9, and the shearing tool holder driving part 11 is fixedly connected to a top plate 12 of the waste license plate shearing machine. A reset sliding block 13 is arranged in cooperation with the shearing groove 6, a reset elastic piece 14 is arranged below the reset sliding block 13, and the reset elastic piece 14 is positioned between the reset sliding block 13 and the bottom wall of the shearing groove 6; the shear groove 6 is disposed adjacent to the movable member. The license plate placing seat 2 is provided with a hole matched with the screw cap 15 on the license plate 7 to be cut and scrapped. Two rows of springs 16 are fixedly arranged on the shearing knife seat 9, the two rows of springs 16 are arranged on two sides of the shearing knife 10 and are opposite to the parts, to be sheared and scrapped, of the license plates 7 on two sides of the shearing groove 6, one end of each spring 16 is fixedly connected to the shearing knife seat 9, and the other end of each spring 16 is fixedly connected to the corresponding abutting-pressing column 17. The shearing tool seat driving part 11 and the overturning driving part 3 are hydraulic cylinders, the moving part of the overturning driving part 3 is a connecting rod 4 with one end rotatably connected to the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the license plate placing seat 2; the moving part of the shearing tool seat driving part 11 is a piston rod which is arranged in the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding way; the length direction of the license plate placing seat 2 is consistent with that of a license plate to be sheared and scrapped; the return elastic element 14 is a spring 16, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the groove bottom wall of the shearing groove 6.
The shearing machine comprising the waste license plate shearing mechanism is characterized in that a waste collecting track 18 is arranged below one side, close to a rotating shaft 5, of the license plate placing seat 2, and a waste collecting hopper 19 is arranged below the waste collecting track 18.
Example two:
the difference from the first embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the shape of the vertical section of the cutting blade 10 (i.e., the side surface of the cutting blade) is V-shaped.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The waste license plate shearing mechanism is characterized by comprising a license plate placing seat rotatably arranged on a frame of the waste license plate shearing machine, wherein a turnover driving part of the license plate placing seat is arranged below the license plate placing seat; the waste license plate shearing mechanism further comprises a guide column fixedly arranged on the shearing machine frame, a shearing tool holder is arranged on the guide column in a sliding mode, a shearing tool is fixedly arranged on one face, facing the license plate, of the shearing tool holder, the shearing tool is arranged right opposite to the shearing groove, a moving part of a driving part of the shearing tool holder is fixedly connected to one face, facing away from the license plate, of the shearing tool holder, and the driving part of the shearing tool holder is fixedly connected to a top plate of the waste license plate shearing machine.
2. The waste license plate shearing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reset slider is provided in cooperation with the shearing groove, a reset elastic member is provided below the reset slider, and the reset elastic member is located between the reset slider and the bottom wall of the shearing groove; the shearing groove is arranged close to the movable piece.
3. The mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the license plate holder is provided with holes adapted to nuts of the discarded license plates to be cut.
4. The mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein the shearing blade holder is further provided with two rows of springs, the two rows of springs are disposed on two sides of the shearing blade and face the portion of the license plate to be sheared and discarded on two sides of the shearing slot, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the shearing blade holder, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pressing column.
5. The waste license plate shearing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein the shearing blade holder driving part and the turnover driving part are both hydraulic cylinders, the movable part of the turnover driving part is a connecting rod with one end rotatably connected to the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the license plate placing seat; the movable part of the shearing tool apron driving part is a piston rod which is arranged in the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding way; the length direction of the license plate placing seat is consistent with that of a license plate to be sheared and scrapped; the elastic component that resets is the spring, and the other end fixed connection of spring is on the groove diapire of shearing groove.
6. The waste license plate shearing mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein a camera is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the camera is positioned at one side of the shearing tool apron; the thickness of the shearing knife is matched with the width of the shearing groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920246044.0U CN209968559U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Mechanism is sheared to useless license plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920246044.0U CN209968559U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Mechanism is sheared to useless license plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209968559U true CN209968559U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920246044.0U Active CN209968559U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Mechanism is sheared to useless license plate |
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| CN (1) | CN209968559U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109894221A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-18 | 江苏大隆凯科技有限公司 | Shearing machine for waste licence plate structure |
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2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201920246044.0U patent/CN209968559U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109894221A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-18 | 江苏大隆凯科技有限公司 | Shearing machine for waste licence plate structure |
| CN109894221B (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2024-04-02 | 江苏大隆凯科技有限公司 | Waste license plate shearing mechanism |
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