CN209945099U - Synthetic furnace heat exchange tube capable of detecting and preventing leakage - Google Patents
Synthetic furnace heat exchange tube capable of detecting and preventing leakage Download PDFInfo
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- CN209945099U CN209945099U CN201822137691.6U CN201822137691U CN209945099U CN 209945099 U CN209945099 U CN 209945099U CN 201822137691 U CN201822137691 U CN 201822137691U CN 209945099 U CN209945099 U CN 209945099U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a can detect and prevent synthetic furnace heat exchange tube of leakage, belongs to chemical production's reaction furnace equipment technical field for detect and prevent that synthetic furnace heat exchange tube from taking place to leak. The technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, wherein the inner pipe is sleeved in an inner cavity of the outer pipe, one end of the inner pipe is provided with a cooling medium inlet, one end of the outer pipe is provided with a cooling medium outlet, the device also comprises a detection sleeve and a detection instrument, the detection sleeve is sleeved outside the outer pipe, a gap is arranged between the inner wall of the detection sleeve and the outer wall of the outer pipe, a detection port is arranged on the pipe wall of the detection sleeve, and the detection instrument is arranged on the detection. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can carry out real-time detection effectively, have reduced the equipment facility damage that causes because of heat transfer medium leaks, avoid having guaranteed security, continuity and the stability of production because of the influence of synthetic furnace heat transfer pipeline leakage to product quality, have improved production efficiency, have apparent economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchange device in a synthesis furnace device widely used in the trichlorosilane industry, belonging to the technical field of reaction furnace equipment in chemical production.
Background
The trichlorosilane synthetic furnace is equipment for performing high-temperature reaction on silicon powder and hydrogen chloride gas. In the preparation process of trichlorosilane, because silicon powder and hydrogen chloride gas generate a large amount of heat in the reaction, the temperature needs to be controlled under the reaction condition in real time through a heat exchange system in a furnace in the reaction process. At present, the main heat exchange media of trichlorosilane include water heat exchange and oil heat exchange. Due to the structure of the synthesis furnace, the heat exchange tube in the furnace is continuously washed by the hydrogen chloride gas carrying with the silicon powder particles under the condition of high temperature in the use process, the heat exchange tube is damaged after long-term use, the cooling medium in the heat exchange tube leaks into the synthesis furnace, and the heat exchange medium is water or oil, so that the safety production, the product quality, the equipment and the production efficiency are greatly influenced. Because the inside of the synthesis furnace is in a totally-enclosed and high-temperature state during the operation of the synthesis furnace, the using condition of the heat exchange tube in the furnace can be effectively detected, and the leakage of the heat exchange tube of the synthesis furnace can be prevented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a synthetic furnace heat exchange tube that can detect and prevent to leak is provided, and this kind of heat exchange tube can carry out real-time effective detection to can prevent when the heat exchange tube from taking place to damage that heat transfer cooling medium from leaking to the stove in, provide the reserve time for the maintenance heat exchange tube, thereby guarantee safety in production, improve product quality and production efficiency.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a synthetic furnace heat exchange tube capable of detecting and preventing leakage comprises an inner tube and an outer tube, wherein the inner tube is sleeved in an inner cavity of the outer tube, one end of the inner tube is provided with a cooling medium inlet, one end of the outer tube is provided with a cooling medium outlet, the synthetic furnace heat exchange tube further comprises a detection sleeve and a detection instrument, the detection sleeve is sleeved outside the outer tube, a gap is formed between the inner wall of the detection sleeve and the outer wall of the outer tube, a detection port is formed in the tube wall of the detection sleeve, and the detection instrument is installed on.
Above-mentioned synthetic furnace heat exchange tube that can detect and prevent to leak, there is the connecting pipe on the detection sleeve's the detection mouth, and the connecting pipe is perpendicular with the detection sleeve, and the lower extreme and the detection sleeve's of connecting pipe detection mouth welded connection have a flange to seal the upper end of connecting pipe, and instrumentation connects on flange.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses having increased the detection sleeve pipe in current heat exchange tube outside, having gapped between detection sleeve pipe inner wall and the outer tube outer wall, having the detection mouth on the detection sleeve pipe wall, instrumentation installs on the detection mouth. When the heat exchange tube leaks, the leaked gas enters a gap between the detection sleeve and the outer tube of the heat exchange tube, the detection instrument can detect the leaked gas through the detection port and send out an alarm in time, and meanwhile, the leaked gas is sealed in a cavity between the detection sleeve and the outer tube and cannot leak to the external environment, so that time is won for maintaining and replacing the damaged heat exchange tube. The utility model discloses can utilize current heat exchange tube to reequip, practice thrift the expense and reduce manufacturing cost.
The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can carry out real-time detection effectively, have reduced the equipment facility damage that causes because of heat transfer medium leaks, avoid having guaranteed security, continuity and the stability of production because of the influence of synthetic furnace heat transfer pipeline leakage to product quality, have improved production efficiency, have apparent economic benefits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The figures are labeled as follows: the device comprises an inner pipe 1, an outer pipe 2, a detection sleeve 3, a detection port 4, a connecting pipe 5, a connecting flange 6, a detection instrument 7, a cooling medium inlet 8 and a cooling medium outlet 9.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses constitute by inner tube 1, outer tube 2, detection sleeve 3, connecting pipe 5, flange 6, instrumentation 7.
The inner tube 1 is shown to be nested within the inner cavity of the outer tube 2, with the inner tube 1 having a coolant inlet 8 at one end and the outer tube 2 having a coolant outlet 9 at one end. The inner tube 1 and the outer tube 2 may utilize existing heat exchange tube structures to save modification expenses and production costs.
The figure shows that the detection sleeve 3 is sleeved outside the outer pipe 2, a gap is formed between the inner wall of the detection sleeve and the outer wall of the outer pipe, a detection port 4 is formed in the pipe wall of the detection sleeve 3, and the detection instrument 7 is installed on the detection port 4. When the outer tube 2 leaks, the leaked gas enters the gap between the detection sleeve 3 and the outer tube 2 from the outer tube 2, the detection instrument 7 can detect the leaked gas through the detection port 4 and timely send out an alarm, and the leaked gas is sealed in a cavity between the detection sleeve 3 and the outer tube 2 and cannot leak to the external environment, so that time is won for maintenance and replacement of the damaged heat exchange tube.
The figure shows that the connection structure of the detecting instrument 7 and the detecting sleeve 3 is that a connecting pipe 5 is arranged on a detecting opening 4 of the detecting sleeve 3, the connecting pipe 5 is vertical to the detecting sleeve 3, the lower end of the connecting pipe 5 is welded with the detecting opening 4 of the detecting sleeve 3, a connecting flange 6 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe 5 for sealing, and the detecting instrument 7 is connected on the connecting flange 6.
The model of the detecting instrument 3 adopted by the embodiment of the utility model is GW-D3-H2.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
use the utility model discloses replace the heat exchange tube of all old-fashioned types in the current synthetic furnace to connect the instrument test socket part of all heat exchange tubes, detect detection sleeve 3 in unison. During the reaction in the trichlorosilane synthetic furnace, when the heat exchange tube is washed by the mixed gas containing hydrogen and fine silicon powder particles, the outer tube 2 of the heat exchange tube is abraded and leaked for a long time. The gas leakage body can get into the space between outer tube 2 and the detection sleeve 3, especially hydrogen wherein, can detect and report to the police by detection instrument 7, and the outer tube 2 of suggestion heat exchange tube is damaged, because there is the detection sleeve 3 parcel in the outer tube 2 outside, can not influence the normal use of heat exchange tube to can have abundant time arrangement heat exchange tube to change and overhaul.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a can detect and prevent synthetic furnace heat exchange tube of leakage, it includes inner tube (1), outer tube (2), and inner tube (1) suit has coolant import (8) in outer tube (2) inner chamber, the one end of inner tube (1), and the one end of outer tube (2) has coolant export (9), its characterized in that: it also has detection sleeve pipe (3) and instrumentation (7), and detection sleeve pipe (3) suit is outside outer tube (2), and it is gapped between detection sleeve pipe inner wall and the outer tube outer wall, has detection mouth (4) on the pipe wall of detection sleeve pipe (3), and instrumentation (7) are installed on detection mouth (4).
2. A synthesis furnace heat exchange tube capable of detecting and preventing leakage according to claim 1, wherein: there are connecting pipe (5) on detection mouth (4) of detection sleeve pipe (3), connecting pipe (5) and detection sleeve pipe (3) perpendicular, the lower extreme of connecting pipe (5) and detection mouth (4) welded connection of detection sleeve pipe (3), there is flange (6) in the upper end of connecting pipe (5) to seal, and instrumentation (7) are connected on flange (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822137691.6U CN209945099U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Synthetic furnace heat exchange tube capable of detecting and preventing leakage |
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CN201822137691.6U CN209945099U (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Synthetic furnace heat exchange tube capable of detecting and preventing leakage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111926144A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-13 | 苏州大学 | Rotary joint for converter powder injection and powder conveying pipe grinding treatment method |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111926144A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-13 | 苏州大学 | Rotary joint for converter powder injection and powder conveying pipe grinding treatment method |
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