CN209941167U

CN209941167U - High-efficient row material formula opener

Info

Publication number: CN209941167U
Application number: CN201920474896.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱柏亮
Original assignee: Guangzhou Shengwang Fiber Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Shengwang Fiber Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-10
Filing date: 2019-04-10
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient row's material formula opener, shell including bottom fixedly connected with base, the feed inlet department of shell rotates and installs two feed rollers that are connected through gear engagement, the rear end fixedly connected with and the first motor of feed roller fixed connection of shell feed inlet, the center of shell rotates and installs the opening roller, the center fixedly connected with and the second motor of opening roller fixed connection of shell front end, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of shell discharge gate, the side slidable mounting of filter screen has the brush hair fixed plate. The utility model discloses, possess and open thoroughly, collect convenient advantage, solved current opener and opened the direct collection in the back directly after the raw materials is opened, can not carry out effectual filtration to the raw materials for the degree that the raw materials was opened is also different, at this moment still need pick then open again, once has reduced the problem of efficiency.

Description

High-efficient row material formula opener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an open equipment technical field, specifically be a high-efficient row's material formula opener.

Background

Opener, a machine for loosening and removing impurities from compacted, entangled fibre material. However, the existing opening machine directly collects the raw materials after the raw materials are opened, and cannot effectively filter the raw materials, so that the opening degree of the raw materials is different, and the raw materials are required to be picked and then opened, so that the efficiency is reduced once.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient row's material formula opener possesses and opens thoroughly, collects convenient advantage, has solved current opener and has directly just collected after the raw materials is opened, can not carry out effectual filtration to the raw materials for the degree that the raw materials was opened is also different, at this moment still need pick then open again, has reduced the problem of efficiency once.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency discharging type opener comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a base, two feeding rollers connected through gear engagement are rotatably arranged at a feeding port of the shell, a first motor fixedly connected with the feeding rollers is fixedly connected at the rear end of a feeding port of the shell, an opening roller is rotatably arranged at the center of the shell, a second motor fixedly connected with the opening roller is fixedly connected at the center of the front end of the shell, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a discharging port of the shell, a brush hair fixing plate is slidably arranged on the side surface of the filter screen, brush hair contacting with the surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the brush hair fixing plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected at the front end of the brush hair fixing plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected at the front end of the shell, a third motor is fixedly connected at the front end, fixedly connected with and the inboard roll connection's of fixed frame gyro wheel on the carousel, the air intake of fixedly connected with fan on the shell discharge gate, fan fixed connection is at the top of base, fixedly connected with discharging pipe on the air outlet of fan.

Preferably, the housing is volute shaped.

Preferably, the opening roller is an integrated structure consisting of a roller body and a cutter body fixedly connected to the surface of the roller body.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the bristle fixing plate, and a sliding block in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole of the shell.

Preferably, the fan is an axial flow fan.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses, carry out preliminary opening to the material through the feed roller, further open the material through the opening roller, during opening, less raw materials will be opened after passing the filter screen through its wind-force effect through the fan and flow out along the discharging pipe, and bigger raw materials are difficult to enter into the discharge gate department of shell through fan wind-force effect because of the reason that weight is high, but bigger raw materials can fall into in the left side of filter screen because of the rotation effect of opening roller sometimes, the third motor operation at this moment drives brush hair fixed plate reciprocating motion, brush hair fixed plate comes the brush back to brush on the surface of filter screen through the brush hair on it, make these bigger raw materials drop by the filter screen, guarantee the smoothness nature that less raw materials filtered out through the filter screen, to sum up, not only the filter screen is through the cleaning effect of the brush hair on the brush hair fixed plate, guarantee less raw materials are through the smoothness that the filter screen filtered out, and finally make the raw materials open, does not need to be opened again after subsequent picking, and improves the efficiency of opening the raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a partial sectional view of a front view of a housing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an enlarged view of a in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-shell, 3-gear, 4-feed roller, 5-first motor, 6-opening roller, 7-second motor, 8-filter screen, 9-brush fixing plate, 10-brush, 11-fixed rod, 12-fixed frame, 13-third motor, 14-rotary table, 15-roller, 16-fan, 17-discharge pipe, 18-chute, 19-slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency discharging type opener comprises a shell 2 of which the bottom is fixedly connected with a base 1, wherein two feeding rollers 4 connected through a gear 3 in a meshing way are rotatably arranged at a feeding port of the shell 2, raw materials are preliminarily opened through the two feeding rollers 4 rotating in opposite directions, a first motor 5 fixedly connected with the feeding rollers 4 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the feeding port of the shell 2, the first motor 5 is arranged at the rear end of the shell 2, so that the raw materials are not marked in the drawing, an opening roller 6 is rotatably arranged at the center of the shell 2, a second motor 7 fixedly connected with the opening roller 6 is fixedly connected with the center of the front end of the shell 2, the raw materials are further opened through the opening roller 6, a filter screen 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a discharging port of the shell 2, the filter screen 8 plays a role in filtering, smaller raw materials in the raw materials after being opened are filtered out, and a brush fixing plate 9, the brush hair fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected with brush hair 10 which is contacted with the surface of the filter screen 8, the front end of the brush hair fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 11, the front end of the fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 12, the front end of the shell 2 is also fixedly connected with a third motor 13, an output shaft of the third motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotary disc 14, the rotary disc 14 is fixedly connected with a roller 15 which is in rolling connection with the inner side of the fixing frame 12, a discharge port of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with an air inlet of a fan 16, the fan 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan 16, during the opening of the raw material, the raw material can be constantly subjected to the wind force action of the fan 16, so that the light raw material after opening is filtered by the filter screen 8 and, but bigger raw materials can fall into the left side of filter screen 8 a bit because of the rotatory effect of plucker roller 6 sometimes, and third motor 13 starts this moment and drives carousel 14 and rotate, and carousel 14 drives brush hair fixed plate 9 reciprocating motion through gyro wheel 15 above that, and brush hair fixed plate 9 comes the brush back on the surface of filter screen 8 through brush hair 10 above that for these bigger raw materials drop by filter screen 8, guarantee the smoothness that less raw materials filtered out through filter screen 8.

In the embodiment, the casing 2 is preferably in a volute shape, and the volute-shaped casing 2 is arranged so that the raw material can be left in the casing 2 all the time during opening, and the raw material can be repeatedly opened, so that the opening is more thorough.

In this embodiment, preferably, the opening roller 6 is an integral structure composed of a roller body 61 and a cutter body 62 fixedly connected to the surface of the roller body 61, the roller body 61 is used for transmission with the second motor 7, and the cutter body 62 is used for opening the raw material.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bristle fixing plate 9 is provided with a sliding slot 18, the inner wall of the discharge port of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 19 slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding slot 18, and the bristle fixing plate 9 can move directionally and stably under the sliding action of the sliding slot 18 and the sliding block 19.

In the present embodiment, the fan 16 is preferably an axial-flow fan, which is conveniently mounted and fixed to the pipeline through a flange.

The working principle is as follows: when the high-efficiency discharging type opener is used, raw materials are poured from a feeding hole of a shell 2 and are opened primarily through two opposite rotating feeding rollers 4, the raw materials are further opened through an opening roller 6, during the opening of the raw materials, the raw materials are constantly under the action of wind power of a fan 16, so that the raw materials with lighter weight after being opened are filtered out through a filter screen 8 and are discharged through a discharging pipe 17 for collection, the larger raw materials are difficult to enter a discharging hole of the shell 1 under the action of the wind power of the fan 16 due to high weight, but sometimes the larger raw materials fall into the left side of the filter screen 8 under the action of the rotation of the opening roller 6, a third motor 13 is started to drive a rotary disc 14 to rotate, the rotary disc 14 drives a bristle fixing plate 9 to reciprocate through a roller 15 on the rotary disc 14, the bristle fixing plate 9 is brushed back on the surface of the filter screen 8 through bristles 10 on the bristle fixing plate, so that the larger raw materials fall off from the, ensuring the smoothness of smaller raw materials filtered by the filter screen 8.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient row material formula opener which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a shell (2) fixedly connected with a base (1) at the bottom, wherein two feeding rollers (4) connected through meshing of gears (3) are rotatably installed at a feeding port of the shell (2), a first motor (5) fixedly connected with the feeding rollers (4) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the feeding port of the shell (2), an opening roller (6) is rotatably installed at the center of the shell (2), a second motor (7) fixedly connected with the opening roller (6) is fixedly connected with the center of the front end of the shell (2), a filter screen (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a discharging port of the shell (2), a brush fixing plate (9) is slidably installed on the side surface of the filter screen (8), brushes (10) contacted with the surface of the filter screen (8) are fixedly connected onto the brush fixing plate (9), and a fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected with the front end of, the utility model discloses a fan fixing device, including shell (2), fixed frame (12) of front end fixedly connected with of dead lever (11), the front end of shell (2) is fixedly connected with third motor (13) still, fixedly connected with carousel (14) on the output shaft of third motor (13), fixedly connected with and fixed frame (12) inboard roll connection's gyro wheel (15) on carousel (14), the air intake of fixedly connected with fan (16) on shell (2) discharge gate, fan (16) fixed connection is at the top of base (1), fixedly connected with discharging pipe (17) on the air outlet of fan (16).

2. The efficient discharging opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell (2) is in a volute shape.

3. The efficient discharging opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening roller (6) is of an integrated structure consisting of a roller body (61) and a cutter body (62) fixedly connected to the surface of the roller body (61).

4. The efficient discharging opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush hair fixing plate (9) is provided with a sliding groove (18), and the inner wall of the discharge hole of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (19) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (18).

5. The efficient discharging opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan (16) is an axial-flow type exhaust fan.