CN209937088U

CN209937088U - Book binding perforating machine

Info

Publication number: CN209937088U
Application number: CN201920556065.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹恩海; 尹春朝; 孟保健; 王磊
Original assignee: Beijing Hui Lin Printing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Hui Lin Printing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a book binding puncher in the field of printing equipment, which comprises a support, a workbench positioned on the support and a punching assembly positioned on the workbench, wherein a limiting adjusting assembly capable of limiting books is arranged on the workbench, a plurality of blanking holes positioned on the workbench are arranged under the punching assembly, and a waste bin positioned on the support is arranged under the blanking holes; the book binding perforating machine can directly discharge paper scraps generated by perforating from a blanking hole and discharge the paper scraps into a waste box, is convenient to collect materials, has a simple structure, and improves the production efficiency.

Description

Book binding perforating machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lithography apparatus and specifically relates to a puncher is bound to books is related to.

Background

The perforating machine is a mechanical device for perforating materials and the like, is commonly used in the fields of automobile manufacturing, aerospace, electronic instruments, printing and packaging and the like, and is commonly used for perforating books, cartons and the like in the field of printing and packaging so as to facilitate binding.

Chinese patent No. CN205766501U discloses a multi-station book binding punch, the multi-station book binding perforating machine comprises a base, an adjusting bolt, a side plate, a perforating needle, a guide rail and a motor, wherein a fixed plate is fixed at one end of the upper surface of the base, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixed at one end of the adjusting bolt, and a spring is installed on an adjusting bolt between the movable plate and the fixed plate, the movable plate is connected with the second clamping plate through a fixed connecting rod, a side plate is arranged on a base on one side of the second clamping plate, a first clamping plate is fixed on one side of the side plate close to the second clamping plate, a plurality of positioning holes with the same diameter are formed in the first clamping plate, a guide rail is fixed at the other end above the base, positioning blocks are arranged on two sides of the cross beam, a punching needle is installed on one side of each positioning block close to the first clamping plate, and a positioning needle is fixed at the front end of the punching needle.

This multistation puncher is bound to books's use does, arrange books or file in between first clamp plate and the second clamp plate, align through the curb plate, rethread adjusting bolt makes first clamp plate and second clamp plate press from both sides books tightly, confirm the position of punching through the pilot pin, the starter motor, make the slider remove along the guide rail, make pilot pin and punch pin pass locating hole and through-hole, accomplish punching of books, the wastepaper that the pilot pin will punch simultaneously produces is worn, and stop between fly leaf and second clamp plate.

This multistation book binding puncher is at the in-process of punching, and the wastepaper that will punch the production is detained between fly leaf and second clamp plate, needs clear up the base once more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a puncher is bound to books, can directly discharge the waster paper that produces of punching from the blanking hole, in discharging the garbage bin, receive the material convenience, and its simple structure to production efficiency has been improved.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a puncher is bound to books, includes the support, is located workstation on the support and being located punching assembly on the workstation, in be provided with on the workstation and to the spacing adjusting part of books, it has seted up under the subassembly to punch to be located a plurality of blanking holes on the workstation, in blanking hole below is provided with and is located waste material case on the support.

Through the implementation of the technical scheme, books are placed on the workbench, the limiting and adjusting assembly is adjusted to limit the books by the limiting and adjusting assembly, the punching assembly is adjusted to punch the books, and the punched waste paper falls into the waste bin along the blanking hole; this puncher is bound to books can directly discharge the wastepaper waste material that produces that punches from the blanking hole, in discharging the waste bin, receive the material convenience, and its simple structure to production efficiency has been improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to, be provided with the slide rail on the support, the waste bin be close to slide rail one side be provided with the slide rail cooperation just can be followed the slider that the slide rail slided, evenly be provided with a plurality of dogs on the workstation diapire, the confession has been seted up to waste bin one side the location caulking groove of dog gomphosis, be provided with the retaining member that restriction waste bin slided on the waste bin diapire.

By implementing the technical scheme, when the paper scrap waste in the waste bin is accumulated to a certain amount, the locking piece is adjusted to enable the waste bin to move, the waste bin is adjusted to drive the sliding block to slide along the sliding rail, then the paper scrap waste is placed at the specified position, the waste bin is adjusted to enable the waste bin to slide along the sliding rail, the sliding block is embedded in the positioning embedded groove when the sliding block slides to the position, and the locking piece is adjusted to enable the waste bin to be fixed at the bottom of the blanking hole; the sliding rail and the sliding block can facilitate the transportation and the cleaning of paper scrap and waste materials in the waste box.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the retaining member is including passing the slider be provided with the spacing bolt of slide rail lateral wall butt.

By implementing the technical scheme, when the paper scrap waste in the waste bin is accumulated to a certain amount, the limiting bolt is adjusted to enable the limiting bolt to be separated from the slide rail, the waste bin can move, the waste bin is adjusted to drive the slide block to slide along the slide rail, then the paper scrap waste is placed at a specified position, the waste bin is adjusted to enable the waste bin to slide along the slide rail, the slide block is embedded into the positioning embedding groove, the limiting bolt is adjusted to enable the bolt head of the limiting bolt to be abutted against the side wall of the slide rail, and the waste bin is fixed under the blanking hole; the limiting bolt can limit the waste bin, so that the position of the waste bin is fixed.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the subassembly that punches is including being located press on the workstation, fixedly connected with connecting seat on the pressure bar of press, the connecting seat is kept away from press one side evenly is provided with a plurality of mount pads, install the perforating needle in the mount pad.

By implementing the technical scheme, the press machine works, the pressure rod of the press machine drives the connecting seat to move, the connecting seat drives the mounting seat to move, and the mounting seat drives the punching to punch holes on the books; the punching assembly can punch the book, and is simple to operate and convenient to use.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the mount pad is kept away from connecting seat one end and is seted up the confession the hole that inlays that the perforating needle pegged graft, the perforating needle sets up erection section, linkage segment and drilling section including an organic whole, the erection section cross-section is the rectangle setting, the hole department that inlays is provided with the threaded end cover that is used for locking the erection section.

By implementing the technical scheme, the threaded end cover is rotated to separate the threaded end cover from the embedded hole, the punching needle is opposite to the embedded hole, the punching needle is adjusted to enable the installation section to be embedded into the embedded hole, and then the threaded end cover is installed to enable the threaded end cover to be locked with the installation seat; the mounting seat is connected with the thread of the thread end cover, and the perforating needle can be locked on the mounting seat.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the section of punching is round platform form setting, just the section of punching is kept away from installation section one end and has been seted up the cutter groove.

Through implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, the cutter groove can concentrate the application of force to books, is convenient for punch books.

The utility model discloses further set up to, in the blanking hole is kept away from press one side and is provided with and is located connect the boss on the connecting seat, connect be provided with on the boss with the parallel telescopic link of perforating needle axial, the telescopic link include with the canned paragraph that connect the boss is connected with the edge the canned paragraph slides and the section of sliding that cavity set up, the section of sliding is kept away from canned paragraph one end and is provided with the clamp plate that is used for pressing books, the cover is equipped with the spring on the telescopic link periphery wall, spring one end with the clamp plate butt, the other end with connect the boss butt.

Through the implementation of the technical scheme, when the press machine works, the pressure rod of the press machine drives the connecting seat to move, the connecting seat drives the mounting seat to move, the mounting seat drives the mounting section to move, the mounting section drives the punching section to punch the books, meanwhile, the connecting seat drives the connecting boss to move, the connecting boss drives the fixing section to move, the fixing section drives the spring to move, the spring drives the sliding section to move, the sliding section drives the pressing plate to move, when the pressing plate is abutted to the surfaces of the books, the spring is compressed, the sliding section moves along the axial direction of the fixing section, and after punching of the books is completed, the spring recovers to drive the sliding section to slide to the initial position along the fixing section; the cooperation setting of spring, telescopic link and clamp plate can make the clamp plate support the pressure to books, avoids books to take place the skew at the in-process that punches, improves the accuracy of punching.

The utility model discloses further set up to, spacing adjusting part include in the groove of sliding of seting up on the workstation, the groove of sliding runs through the workstation setting, in the groove both ends of sliding are provided with respectively can follow the sliding block that the groove of sliding slided, two the sliding block is located respectively the punching needle both sides just correspond the setting, two the sliding block bottom is connected with the nut, the workstation bottom is provided with driving motor, driving motor be connected with in the drive shaft with nut screw-thread fit's two-way screw, two-way screw is close to including integrative positive thread section and the anti-thread section that sets up the press is provided with and is located blanking hole one side and can be to the spacing stop of books.

By implementing the technical scheme, one side of the book, which needs to be punched, is abutted against the limit stop, the driving motor is adjusted, the driving shaft of the driving motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, the bidirectional screw drives the nut to move, and the nut drives the sliding blocks to move oppositely or reversely along the sliding groove; the pushing assembly can limit the book, and accuracy of punching of the book is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the book binding perforating machine can directly discharge paper scraps generated by perforating from a blanking hole and discharge the paper scraps into a waste box, is convenient to collect materials, has a simple structure, and improves the production efficiency;

second, this puncher is bound to books, spring, telescopic link and the clamp plate that the cooperation set up can make the clamp plate support the pressure to books, avoid books to take place the skew at the in-process that punches, improve the accuracy of punching.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the plane a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the plane B-B of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a punching assembly; 11. a press machine; 12. a threaded end cap; 121. a through hole; 13. a connecting seat; 14. a perforating needle; 141. an installation section; 142. a connecting section; 143. punching a hole section; 144. a cutter slot; 15. a mounting seat; 151. embedding holes; 16. a spring; 17. connecting the bosses; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a telescopic rod; 191. a fixed section; 192. a slipping section; 2. a work table; 21. a blanking hole; 3. a support; 4. a waste bin; 41. a slider; 42. a slide rail; 43. a locking member; 44. positioning the caulking groove; 45. a stopper; 5. a limit adjusting component; 51. a drive motor; 52. a bidirectional screw; 53. a nut; 54. a sliding block; 55. a sliding groove; 56. and a limit stop.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, a book binding perforating machine comprises a support 3, a workbench 2 positioned on the support 3 and a perforating assembly 1 positioned on the workbench 2, wherein a limiting adjusting assembly 5 capable of limiting books is arranged on the workbench 2, three groups of blanking holes 21 positioned on the workbench 2 are arranged under the perforating assembly 1, the blanking holes 21 are linearly arranged on the workbench 2, and a waste bin 4 positioned on the support 3 is arranged under the blanking holes 21.

Be provided with slide rail 42 on the support 3, the waste bin 4 is close to slide rail 42 one side and is provided with and cooperates and can follow the slider 41 that slide rail 42 slided with slide rail 42, evenly be provided with the dog 45 that the cross-section is the L type on the 2 diapires of workstation, waste bin 4 one side is seted up can with the location caulking groove 44 of dog 45 gomphosis, be provided with the retaining member 43 that restriction waste bin 4 slided on the 4 diapires of waste bin, retaining member 43 is provided with the spacing bolt with slide rail 42 lateral wall butt including passing slider 41.

The punching assembly 1 comprises a press machine 11 positioned on a workbench 2, a connecting seat 13 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod of the press machine 11, three groups of mounting seats 15 are uniformly arranged on one side, away from the press machine 11, of the connecting seat 13, a caulking hole 151 is formed in one end, away from the connecting seat 13, of each mounting seat 15, a punching needle 14 is installed in the caulking hole 151, the punching needle 14 comprises an installation section 141, a connecting section 142 and a punching section 143 which are integrally arranged, the cross section of the installation section 141 is rectangular, a threaded end cover 12 used for locking the installation section 141 is arranged at the orifice of the caulking hole 151, the threaded end cover 12 is matched with the mounting seat 15 and in threaded connection, a through hole 121 for the connection section 142 and the punching section 143 to pass through is formed in a penetrating manner through the threaded end cover 12, the punching section 143 is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape, a cutter groove 144 is formed in one end, away from, connect fixedly connected with and 14 axial parallel's of perforating needle telescopic link 19 on the boss 17, telescopic link 19 includes the canned paragraph 191 of being connected with the boss 17 and slides and the section 192 that slides that sets up of cavity along canned paragraph 191, and the section 192 that slides is kept away from canned paragraph 191 one end fixedly connected with and is used for the clamp plate 18 that supports and press books, and the cover is equipped with spring 16 on the telescopic link 19 periphery wall, and spring 16 one end and clamp plate 18 butt, the other end and the boss 17 butt of being connected.

Spacing adjusting part 5 includes and sets up sliding groove 55 on workstation 2, sliding groove 55 runs through the setting of workstation 2, be provided with respectively in sliding groove 55 both ends and follow the sliding block 54 that sliding groove 55 slided, two sliding block 54 just correspond the setting in press 11 both sides respectively, two sliding block 54 bottom fixedly connected with nuts 53, workstation 2 bottom is provided with driving motor 51, be connected with in driving motor 51's the drive shaft with nut 53 screw-thread fit's two-way screw 52, two-way screw 52 is including integrative positive thread section and the anti-thread section that sets up, be provided with near press 11 and be located blanking hole 21 one side and can be to spacing limit stop 56 of books.

The utility model discloses spacing adjusting part 5's accommodation process does: place books on workstation 2, and need punch one side and limit stop 56 butt with books, adjust driving motor 51, driving motor 51's drive shaft drives two-way screw rod 52 and rotates, and two-way screw rod 52 drives the nut 53 motion, and the nut 53 drives the sliding block 54 and moves along sliding groove 55, moves to laminating with books both sides, and the regulation of spacing adjusting part 5 is accomplished.

The utility model discloses the installation of perforating needle 14 does: the threaded end cover 12 is rotated to separate the threaded end cover 12 from the embedding hole, the perforating needle 14 is opposite to the embedding hole, the perforating needle 14 is adjusted to enable the installation section 141 to be embedded into the embedding hole 151, then the threaded end cover 12 is installed, and the threaded end cover 12 is locked with the installation seat 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: placing books on a workbench 2, adjusting a limit adjusting component 5 to limit the limit adjusting component 5 to the books, then adjusting a press machine 11, wherein a pressure rod of the press machine 11 drives a connecting seat 13 to move, the connecting seat 13 drives an installing seat 15 to move, the installing seat 15 drives an installing section 141 to move, the installing section 141 drives a punching section 143 to punch holes on the books, the connecting seat 13 drives a connecting boss 17 to move, the connecting boss 17 drives a fixing section 191 to move, the fixing section 191 drives a spring 16 to move, the spring 16 drives a sliding section 192 to move, the sliding section 192 drives a pressing plate 18 to move, when the pressing plate 18 is abutted against the surfaces of the books, the spring 16 compresses, the sliding section 192 moves along the axial direction of the fixing section 191, after punching of the books, punched waste paper falls into a waste paper box 4 along a blanking hole 21, when the waste paper scrap in the waste paper box 4 is accumulated to a certain amount, adjusting a limit, make spacing bolt and slide rail 42 separate, adjust waste bin 4, waste bin 4 drives slider 41 and slides along slide rail 42, then places the wastepaper waste in the assigned position, readjusts waste bin 4 again for waste bin 4 slides along slide rail 42, slides to dog 45 gomphosis in location caulking groove 44, adjusts spacing bolt, makes the bolt head butt of spacing bolt on slide rail 42 lateral wall, and waste bin 4 is fixed in under blanking hole 21.

Claims

1. The book binding punching machine is characterized by comprising a support (3), a workbench (2) positioned on the support (3) and a punching assembly (1) positioned on the workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is provided with a limiting and adjusting assembly (5) capable of limiting books, a plurality of blanking holes (21) positioned on the workbench (2) are formed right below the punching assembly (1), and a waste bin (4) positioned on the support (3) is arranged below the blanking holes (21);

be provided with on support (3) slide rail (42), waste bin (4) be close to slide rail (42) one side be provided with slide rail (42) cooperation and can follow slide rail (42) slider (41) that slide, evenly be provided with a plurality of dog (45) on workstation (2) diapire, the confession has been seted up to waste bin (4) one side the location caulking groove (44) of dog (45) gomphosis, be provided with retaining member (43) that restriction waste bin (4) slided on waste bin (4) diapire

The punching assembly (1) comprises a press machine (11) positioned on the workbench (2), a connecting seat (13) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod of the press machine (11), a plurality of mounting seats (15) are uniformly arranged on one side, far away from the press machine (11), of the connecting seat (13), and punching needles (14) are mounted in the mounting seats (15);

the limiting adjusting component (5) comprises a sliding groove (55) arranged on the workbench (2), the sliding groove (55) penetrates through the workbench (2), sliding blocks (54) capable of sliding along the sliding groove (55) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding groove (55), the two sliding blocks (54) are respectively positioned at two sides of the perforating needle (14) and are correspondingly arranged, nuts (53) are connected at the bottoms of the two sliding blocks (54), a driving motor (51) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (2), a driving shaft of the driving motor (51) is connected with a bidirectional screw rod (52) in threaded fit with the nut (53), the bidirectional screw (52) comprises a regular thread section and a reverse thread section which are integrally arranged, and a limit stop (56) which is positioned on one side of the blanking hole (21) and can limit books is arranged near the press (11).

2. -book binding punch according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock (43) comprises a stop bolt provided through the slide (41) in abutment with the side wall of the slide (42).

3. The book binding punch according to claim 1, characterized in that an end of the mounting seat (15) away from the connecting seat (13) is provided with a recessed hole (151) for the insertion of the punching needle (14), the punching needle (14) comprises an integrally arranged mounting section (141), a connecting section (142) and a punching section (143), the cross section of the mounting section (141) is rectangular, and a threaded end cover (12) for locking the mounting section (141) is arranged at an opening of the recessed hole (151).

4. The book binding punch according to claim 3, wherein the punching section (143) is circular truncated, and a cutter slot (144) is formed at one end of the punching section (143) away from the mounting section (141).

5. The book binding punching machine according to claim 1, wherein a connecting boss (17) positioned on the connecting seat (13) is arranged on one side of the blanking hole (21) far away from the press machine (11), a telescopic rod (19) axially parallel to the punching needle (14) is arranged on the connecting boss (17), the telescopic rod (19) comprises a fixed section (191) connected with the connecting boss (17) and a sliding section (192) which slides along the fixed section (191) and is arranged in a hollow manner, a pressing plate (18) used for pressing against a book is arranged at one end of the sliding section (192) far away from the fixed section (191), a spring (16) is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the telescopic rod (19), one end of the spring (16) abuts against the pressing plate (18), and the other end of the spring abuts against the connecting boss (17).