CN209935840U

CN209935840U - Splashproof casting user equipment

Info

Publication number: CN209935840U
Application number: CN201920546508.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张子卫
Original assignee: Tianjin And Pioneer Metals Corp
Current assignee: Tianjin And Pioneer Metals Corp
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a splash-proof casting using device, which is technically characterized by comprising a hoisting frame and a casting barrel, wherein the hoisting frame comprises a horizontal rod and two vertical rods which are integrally connected with the left end and the right end of the horizontal rod; when the molten iron was poured into the casting user equipment, often can take place to empty speed too fast so that the molten iron outwards splashes and injures the people, the utility model discloses the condition that the molten iron outwards splashes takes place under having reduced this kind of condition.

Description

Splashproof casting user equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a casting user equipment, in particular to splashproof casting user equipment.

Background

The existing metal products are mostly made by adopting a casting process, and casting equipment is usually used in the process.

The general structure of casting user equipment includes hoist and mount frame and casting ladle, and hoist and mount frame lower extreme is connected with the casting ladle, and the machine is caught on hoist and mount frame and is removed the assigned position, and the slope casting ladle is cast.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when molten iron is poured into the casting ladle and the casting ladle is inclined to cast metal products, the molten iron in the casting ladle is easy to splash outwards, and workers are easy to be accidentally injured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a splashproof casting user equipment, when the casting user equipment was poured into to the molten iron, often can take place to empty speed too fast to the molten iron outwards splashes and injures the people, the utility model discloses the condition that the molten iron outwards splashes takes place under having reduced this kind of condition.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: including hoist and mount frame and casting ladle, hoist and mount frame two vertical poles of both ends an organic whole connection about including a horizontal pole and horizontal pole, the one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from to two vertical poles all is provided with hollow ring, and the casting ladle side is provided with the fixed axle of an organic whole connection, and the fixed axle inserts hollow ring and rotates connection hoist and mount frame and casting ladle, and the bung hole of casting ladle sets up two apron, and two apron lids close the bung hole top on a horizontal pole side when the casting ladle is in vertical state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hoist and mount frame and casting ladle pass through fixed hub connection, and during the transportation casting user equipment, hoist and mount frame and lift up casting ladle and drive the casting ladle and move the assigned position, then the casting ladle encircles the fixed axle motion and pours the material, and in-process apron lid is in the casting ladle top.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the position of the casting barrel close to the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a hinge block, and the cover plate is hinged with the hinge block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron links together through articulated ring and casting ladle bung hole, and the apron can carry out the turnover around articulated ring and cover in the bung hole or place perpendicularly in the casting ladle both sides.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two cover plates are respectively provided with an inserting plate and an inserting rod at the positions close to each other, and the inserting plate and the inserting rod are mutually inserted and fixed with the two cover plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, turn over the apron around articulated ring rotation to the casting bung hole top and cover, inject the inserted bar on the apron into the picture peg of another apron, two apron pass through picture pegs and inserted bar and mutually insert and close fixedly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the position of the cover plate far away from the hinge ring is provided with a hook, and the position of the hook close to the casting barrel after the cover plate is turned outwards is provided with a hanging ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cover plate is turned outwards relative to the casting barrel and is tightly attached to the wall of the casting barrel in a vertically falling state, and the hook on the cover plate is mutually hung with the hanging ring on the casting barrel body to play a role in fixing the cover plate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with spacing clamp on the hoist and mount frame, spacing clamp horizontal hinge connects in the outside of a vertical pole of hoist and mount frame, and the logical groove of size adaptation in hoist and mount frame is seted up to spacing clamp mid portion, and the casting ladle is just being provided with the fixed block on the side of hoist and mount frame an organic whole, and the fixed block is divided two-layer from top to bottom, and the fixed block upper strata is embedded mutually with the logical groove of spacing clamp, and the fixed block lower floor area is greater than the logical groove of spacing clamp.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that removes the casting user equipment, turn on one's side to the casting ladle with spacing clamp from hoist and mount frame outward, spacing clamp just can be blocked by the lower floor of fixed block with the upper gomphosis of fixed block and play the fixed action, vertical pole and the equal joint of fixed block are at logical inslot this moment, prevent that the casting ladle from rocking at the relative hoist and mount frame of removal in-process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the casting barrel is provided with two corresponding material guiding openings on the edge of the barrel opening vertical to the direction of the cross rod of the hoisting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when falling the material, the flow direction of material can be injectd in the setting of guide mouth, reduces extravagant accurate flow direction simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner wall of the casting barrel is arranged in a V shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of casting ladle V-arrangement inner wall makes the casting ladle more do benefit to the outflow of material empting the in-process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the outer side of the hoisting frame is provided with a transmission structure, the transmission structure comprises a disc-shaped handle, an input shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transition shaft, a worm wheel, an output shaft and a casing which are sequentially connected, the input shaft, the transition shaft and the output shaft are rotatably connected with the casing, the input shaft is vertically connected with the circle center of the disc-shaped handle, the other end of the input shaft is connected with the circle center of the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are mutually meshed, one end of the transition shaft is vertically connected with the circle center of the second bevel gear, the worm is sleeved on the transition shaft and mutually meshed with the worm wheel, and the circle center of.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pouring the material, the output shaft of transmission structure passes hollow ring simultaneously with fixed shaft connection and drives the casting ladle and pour, when pouring the casting ladle, wave the disc handle, the disc handle passes through the input shaft and drives the first bevel gear rotation of contact with it, bevel gear structure and then drive the transition axle rotation that contacts with second bevel gear, make the epaxial worm of transition rotate, the worm cooperatees with the worm wheel and then drives the output shaft and rotate, the casting ladle rotates relative hoist and mount frame under the effort of output shaft.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following technological effect has:

1. through the arrangement of the cover plate, the situation that molten iron splashes outwards to hurt people is reduced;

2. through the setting of spacing clamp, reached and prevented that casting ladle from taking place at the condition that removes the in-process and rock at will.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a casting facility;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the casting apparatus;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure of the casting using equipment.

In the figure, 1, a hoisting frame; 2. a casting bucket; 11. a cross bar; 12. a vertical rod; 13. a hollow circular ring; 21. a fixed shaft; 14. a cover plate; 141. a hinge ring; 142. inserting plates; 143. inserting a rod; 145. hooking; 22. hanging a ring; 15. a limiting clamp; 151. a through groove; 23. a fixed block; 24. a material guide port; 3. a transmission structure; 31. a handle; 32. an input shaft; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a transition shaft; 36. a worm; 37. a worm gear; 38. an output shaft; 39. a casing.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the figure 1, for the utility model discloses a splashproof casting user equipment, including hoist and mount frame 1 and casting ladle 2, hoist and mount frame 1 and casting ladle 2 interconnect, hoist and mount frame 1 is responsible for transporting casting ladle 2 to the assigned position, and later slope casting ladle 2 carries out the material and emptys.

As shown in fig. 1, the hoisting frame 1 comprises a cross rod 11 and two vertical rods 12 integrally connected with the left end and the right end of the cross rod 11, wherein one ends of the two vertical rods 12 far away from the cross rod 11 are respectively provided with a hollow circular ring 13, the side surface of the casting barrel 2 is integrally provided with a fixed shaft 21, and the casting barrel 2 is inserted into the hollow circular ring 13 through the fixed shaft 21 to rotatably connect the casting barrel 2 with the hoisting frame 1; a fixed shaft 21 on the side surface of the casting barrel 2 is inserted into the hollow circular ring 13 and is rotationally connected with the hoisting frame 1, so that the hoisting frame 1 can drive the casting barrel 2 to move.

As shown in fig. 1, two cover plates 14 are disposed at a ladle opening of a casting ladle 2, when the casting ladle 2 is in a vertical state, the two cover plates 14 cover the upper part of the ladle opening at one side of a cross bar 11, a hinge block 141 is fixedly disposed at a position where the casting ladle 2 is close to a vertical bar 12, the cover plates 14 are hinged to the hinge block 141 through a horizontal shaft, an insert plate 142 and an insert bar 143 are respectively disposed at positions where the two cover plates 14 are close to each other, the insert plate 142 is respectively fixed to the two cover plates 14, the insert plate 142 and the insert bar 143 are mutually inserted and fixed to the two cover plates 14, a hook 145 is disposed at a position where the cover plate 14 is far away from the hinge ring 141, and a hanging. Before pouring molten iron into casting equipment, the cover plate 14 is turned outwards relative to the casting barrel 2 and is in a vertically falling state and is tightly attached to the barrel wall of the casting barrel 2, the hook 145 on the cover plate 14 is mutually connected with the hanging ring 22 on the casting barrel 2 to play a role of fixing the cover plate 14, at this time, the cover plate 14 is rotated around the hinge ring 141 and turned over to the upper part of the opening of the casting barrel 2 to cover, the inserting rod 143 on one cover plate 14 is inserted into the inserting plate 142 of the other cover plate 14, the two cover plates 14 are mutually inserted and fixed through the inserting plate 142 and the inserting rod 143, when pouring the molten iron, the molten iron is poured from the material guide opening 24 far away from the cover plates 14, the cover plates 14 are used for blocking the splashed molten iron, and the splashed.

As shown in fig. 1, a limiting clamp 15 is arranged on a hoisting frame 1, the limiting clamp 15 is horizontally hinged on the outer side of a vertical rod 12 of the hoisting frame 1, a through groove 151 with the size matched with the hoisting frame 1 is formed in the middle of the limiting clamp 15, a fixed block 23 is integrally arranged on the side face, right facing the hoisting frame 1, of a casting bucket 2, the fixed block 23 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer of the fixed block 23 is embedded with the through groove 151 of the limiting clamp 15, and the area of the lower layer of the fixed block 23 is larger than the through groove; in the process of moving casting equipment, the limiting clamp 15 is turned towards the casting ladle 2 from the outer side of the hoisting frame 1, the limiting clamp 15 is embedded with the upper layer of the fixing block 23 and can be blocked by the lower layer of the fixing block 23 to play a role in fixing, and the vertical rod 12 and the fixing block 23 are clamped in the through groove 151 to prevent the casting ladle 2 from shaking relative to the hoisting frame 1 in the moving process.

As shown in fig. 3, a transmission structure 3 is arranged on the outer side of the hoisting frame 1, the transmission structure 3 comprises a disc-shaped handle 31, an input shaft 32, a first bevel gear 33, a second bevel gear 34, a transition shaft 35, a worm 36, a worm wheel 37, an output shaft 38 and a casing 39 which are connected in sequence, the casing 39 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 12, the input shaft 32, the transition shaft 35 and the output shaft 38 are rotatably connected with the casing 39, the input shaft 32 is vertically connected with the center of the disc-shaped handle 31, the other end of the input shaft 32 is connected with the center of the first bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 34 are meshed with each other, one end of the transition shaft 35 is vertically connected with the center of the second bevel gear 34, the worm 36 is sleeved on the transition shaft 35 and meshed with the worm wheel 37, and the center of; an output shaft 38 of the transmission structure 3 is connected with the fixed shaft 21 and simultaneously penetrates through the hollow circular ring 13 to drive the casting barrel 2 to pour, when the casting barrel 2 is poured, the disc-shaped handle 31 is shaken, the disc-shaped handle 31 drives the first bevel gear 33 in contact with the disc-shaped handle through the input shaft 32 to rotate, the bevel gear structure further drives the transition shaft 35 in contact with the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, the worm 36 on the transition shaft 35 rotates, the worm 36 is matched with the worm wheel 37 to further drive the output shaft 38 to rotate, and the casting barrel 2 rotates relative to the hoisting frame 1 under the acting force of the output shaft 38.

As shown in fig. 2, the casting ladle 2 is provided with two corresponding material guiding openings 24 on the edge of the ladle opening perpendicular to the direction of the cross rod 11 of the hoisting frame 1, the inner wall of the casting ladle 2 is arranged in a V shape, a detachable filter screen 26 is horizontally arranged in the casting ladle 2, the filter screen 26 is made of high-temperature oxide ceramics, the hoisting frame 1 is transversely provided with a baffle plate 14 above the hinge device and close to the casting ladle 2, and the casting ladle 2 is provided with a matching plate 22 below the baffle plate 14 in parallel; when falling the material, the flow direction of material can be injectd in the setting of guide opening 24, reduce extravagant accurate flow direction simultaneously, ladle 2's the V-arrangement inner wall set up make ladle 2 more do benefit to the outflow of material toppling over the in-process, filter screen 26 can block insoluble impurity in the material, the better casting that carries out the utensil, ladle 2 encircles fixed axle 21 motion during falling the material, ladle 2's cooperation piece 22 is the motion of arc curve syncline rear to the slant along with ladle 2, when slope ladle 2 is to a certain extent, separation blade 14 and cooperation piece 22 have partly mutual butt to block, prevent ladle 2 further slope.

In summary, the implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the fixed shaft 21 is inserted into the hollow circular ring 13 to be connected with the hoisting frame 1, so that the hoisting frame 1 can drive the casting barrel 2 to move, before pouring molten iron to casting equipment, the cover plate 14 is turned outwards to be in a vertically falling state and is tightly attached to the barrel wall of the casting barrel 2, the hook 145 on the cover plate 14 is mutually hung with the hanging ring 22 on the casting barrel 2 to play a role of fixing the cover plate 14, the hook 145 on the cover plate 14 and the hanging ring 22 on the casting barrel 2 are loosened, at the moment, the cover plate 14 is rotated around the hinge ring 141 to be turned over the opening of the casting barrel 2 to cover, the inserting rod 143 on one cover plate 14 is inserted into the inserting plate 142 of the other cover plate 14, the two cover plates 14 are mutually inserted and fixed through the inserting plate 142 and the inserting rod 143, when pouring the molten iron, the molten iron is poured from the material guide opening 24 far away from; after the molten iron is poured, when casting equipment is transported, the limiting clamp 15 is turned from the outside of the hoisting frame 1 to the casting barrel 2, the limiting clamp 15 is embedded with the upper layer of the fixed block 23 and can be blocked by the lower layer of the fixed block 23 to play a role in fixing, the vertical rod 12 and the fixed block 23 are both clamped in the through groove 151 at the moment, the casting barrel 2 is prevented from shaking relative to the hoisting frame 1 in the moving process, the hoisting frame 1 is used for hoisting the casting barrel 2 to drive the casting barrel 2 to move to a specified position, then the transmission structure 3 is used for driving the casting barrel 2 to rotate relative to the hoisting frame 1, and the molten metal in the casting barrel 2 is poured into the casting mold for molding after the casting barrel 2 rotates and inclines relative to the hoisting frame; when pouring, the material guide port 24 can limit the flowing direction of the material, reduce waste and simultaneously accurately flow, the arrangement of the V-shaped inner wall of the casting bucket 2 ensures that the casting bucket 2 is more beneficial to the outflow of the material in the pouring process,

the present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a splashproof casting user equipment, including hoist and mount frame (1) and casting ladle (2), hoist and mount frame (1) includes two vertical poles (12) of both ends body coupling about a horizontal pole (11) and horizontal pole (11), the one end that horizontal pole (11) were kept away from in two vertical poles (12) all is provided with hollow ring (13), casting ladle (2) side is provided with body coupling's fixed axle (21), fixed axle (21) insert hollow ring (13) and rotate and connect hoist and mount frame (1) and casting ladle (2), a serial communication port, the bung hole of casting ladle (2) sets up two apron (14), two apron (14) lid close the bung hole top on horizontal pole (11) one side when casting ladle (2) are in vertical state.

2. The splashproof casting user equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the casting barrel (2) close to the vertical rod (12) is fixedly provided with a hinge block (141), and the cover plate (14) is hinged with the hinge block (141).

3. The splashproof casting and using device of claim 1, characterized in that, the position that two apron (14) are close to each other is provided with picture peg (142) and inserted bar (143), picture peg (142) and inserted bar (143) mutually insert and fix two apron (14).

4. A splashproof casting user equipment according to claim 2, characterised in that the cover plate (14) is provided with hooks (145) at a position away from the hinge blocks (141), and the hooks (145) are provided with hanging rings (22) at a position close to the casting ladle (2) after the cover plate (14) is turned outwards.

5. The splash-proof casting using equipment is characterized in that the hoisting frame (1) is provided with a limiting clamp (15), the limiting clamp (15) is horizontally hinged to the outer side of a vertical rod (12) of the hoisting frame (1), the middle part of the limiting clamp (15) is provided with a through groove (151) with the size matched with that of the hoisting frame (1), the casting barrel (2) is integrally provided with a fixed block (23) on the side face opposite to the hoisting frame (1), the fixed block (23) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the upper layer of the fixed block (23) is embedded with the through groove (151) of the limiting clamp (15), and the area of the lower layer of the fixed block (23) is larger than the through groove (151) of the limiting clamp (15).

6. The splash-proof casting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the casting ladle (2) is provided with two corresponding material guiding openings (24) on the edge of the ladle opening perpendicular to the direction of the cross bar of the hoisting frame (1).

7. Splashproof casting user equipment according to claim 1, characterised in that the inner wall of the casting ladle (2) is arranged in a V-shape.

8. The splash-proof casting using equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transmission structure (3) is arranged on the outer side of the hoisting frame (1), the transmission structure (3) comprises a disc-shaped handle (31), an input shaft (32), a first bevel gear (33), a second bevel gear (34), a transition shaft (35), a worm (36), a worm gear (37), an output shaft (38) and a casing (39) which are connected in sequence, the input shaft (32), the transition shaft (35) and the output shaft (38) are rotatably connected with the casing (39), the input shaft (32) is vertically connected with the circle center of the disc-shaped handle (31), the other end of the input shaft (32) is connected with the circle center of the first bevel gear (33), the first bevel gear (33) and the second bevel gear (34) are meshed with each other, one end of the transition shaft (35) is vertically connected with the circle center of the second bevel gear (34), the worm (36) is sleeved on the transition shaft (35) and is meshed with the worm wheel (37), and the circle center of the worm wheel (37) is vertically connected with an output shaft (38) of the transmission structure (3).