CN209924177U

CN209924177U - Green wall structure for building

Info

Publication number: CN209924177U
Application number: CN201920245726.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程意国; 马泽琳; 周浩; 万前明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yuxiang Construction And Development Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yuxiang Construction And Development Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-26
Filing date: 2019-02-26
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green wall structure for building uses in green building field, and its technical scheme main points are: the flowerpot planting device comprises a wall body and a plurality of bases, wherein a plurality of fixing screws are connected to each base in a threaded manner, a plurality of sinking grooves corresponding to the fixing screws are reserved on the wall body, fixing nuts connected with the fixing screws are arranged at the bottoms of the sinking grooves, a plurality of flowerpots for planting green plants are arranged on each base, and fixing pieces for fixing the flowerpots are arranged on the bases; the wall body is provided with water storage tanks above the bases, and the inner walls of the water storage tanks are hinged with end covers for closing tank openings through hinged shafts; the advantages are that: the flowerpot is connected to the wall body, green plants are utilized to absorb pollutants in the air, the air quality of a city is improved, and therefore the purpose of air environmental protection is achieved.

Description

Green wall structure for building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the green building and specifically relates to a green wall structure for building is related to.

Background

At present, a wall is a building built by masonry and the like to form a bearing frame roof or separate the inside from the outside, is a main component of the building in the vertical direction, mainly plays roles of separation, enclosure, bearing and the like, and has the functions of heat insulation, heat preservation, sound insulation and the like. With the continuous densification of urban buildings, pollutants such as carbon dioxide, dust and the like generated in life of people also increase rapidly, the concentration of the atmospheric pollutants is high, the number of aerosol particles is large, and a plurality of adverse effects are brought to the urban air environment. Meanwhile, the utilization rate of the wall surface of the urban building is low, which causes great resource waste, so how to combine the wall resource with the air environment protection becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green wall body structure for building, its advantage is: the flowerpot is connected to the wall body, green plants are utilized to absorb pollutants in the air, the air quality of a city is improved, and therefore the purpose of air environmental protection is achieved.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a green environmental protection wall structure for buildings comprises a wall body and a plurality of bases, wherein a plurality of fixing screws are connected to each base in a threaded manner, a plurality of sinking grooves corresponding to the fixing screws are reserved on the wall body, fixing nuts connected with the fixing screws are arranged at the bottoms of the sinking grooves, a plurality of flowerpots used for planting green plants are arranged on each base, and fixing pieces used for fixing the flowerpots are arranged on the bases; the utility model discloses a flowerpot, including the basin, the basin has been seted up to the end cover, the basin is equipped with the balancing weight in the one end of keeping away from the basin, the stopper is equipped with on the water storage box, the stopper is contradicted with one side that the basin was seted up to the stopper, the basin is seted up to the end cover in one side of articulated shaft, the end cover bottom surface, the water storage box is equipped with the cloth at each thing inslot of putting, in the water storage box was worn into to the one end of cloth, the other end was worn into in the flowerpot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the coverage area of urban greening is increased by planting green plants in the flowerpot, pollutants such as a tower dioxide or adsorbed dust and the like are absorbed by using the green plants, the effect of purifying air is achieved, the urban air environment is improved, meanwhile, the flowerpot is fixed on a wall body through the base, wall body resources are fully utilized, and the organic combination of the wall body resources and air environmental protection is realized; the fixing piece reduces the possibility that the flowerpot is blown down in a strong wind environment; during precipitation, the rainwater is saved in the basin, make the weight of end cover on one side of the basin be greater than the opposite side, the end cover rotates, make rivers in the basin go into in the cistern, later the end cover reverses under the action of gravity of balancing weight, conflict until with the stopper, when holding full of rainwater once more in the basin, the end cover continues to repeat above-mentioned step, store the rainwater in the cistern, when weather does not have precipitation, the cloth absorbs water and with the leading-in flower disc of water, make the soil in the flowerpot keep moist, both maintained green plant growth, the utilization ratio of rainwater resource has been improved again, the end cover keeps the state of hiding the cistern mouth simultaneously, the speed of rainwater evaporation in the cistern has been reduced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body, a fixing piece and a clamping ring, wherein the fixing piece comprises a first groove, a second groove and a clamping ring, the first groove is formed in the base and is used for partially embedding a flowerpot, the second groove is formed in the bottom of the first groove, the clamping ring is arranged at the bottom of the second groove, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot body, a hook is connected with the bottom of the clamping groove in a sliding mode, and the hook is connected with the bottom; when the flowerpot is arranged in the first groove and the hook is buckled with the snap ring, the first extension spring is in an extended state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because first extension spring is in by the tensile state, it has exerted a pulling force effect to the flowerpot, has reduced the flowerpot and has taken place the condition of rocking under the exogenic action, simple and practical.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the flowerpot is characterized in that a plurality of iron columns are connected to the bottom of the flowerpot body, a plurality of magnetic cylinders are embedded in the bottom of the first groove, and the magnetic cylinders correspond to the iron columns one to one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the appeal of magnetism section of thick bamboo to the iron prop and the restriction of magnetism section of thick bamboo to the iron prop, improved the stability that the flowerpot supported in first recess.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the iron column is connected with the flowerpot bottom through threads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, iron prop and detachable being connected of flowerpot have saved the occupation space of iron prop, have made things convenient for carrying and storing of flowerpot.

The utility model discloses further set up to: each all be connected with the protection casing that is used for covering the flowerpot through the center pin rotation on the base, be equipped with on the wall body and be used for driving each protection casing pivoted driving piece simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection casing that sets up has played the guard action to green planting in the flowerpot, has reduced the wind that green planting received and has blown to drench, rotates the protection casing for the operator through the driving piece and provides convenience, has saved the operator and has rotated the required time of protection casing one by one, has reduced operator's intensity of labour.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving part comprises a plurality of guide rails, gears and racks, the guide rails are connected to the wall body and correspond to the protective covers one by one, the racks are connected to the guide rails in a sliding mode, two adjacent racks are connected through a middle rope, the gears are connected to the same end of each central shaft and meshed with the corresponding racks, a base block is arranged on the wall body and connected with a middle plate through a plurality of second stretching springs, the middle plate is connected with the rack at one end far away from the ground through a traction rope, a pull rope is connected to the rack at one end close to the ground, one end of the pull rope is connected with a limiting ring, and a positioning column is arranged on the wall body; when the second extension spring is in a natural state, the flowerpot is covered by the protective cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator stimulates the stay cord downwards for each rack downstream simultaneously, and rack drive gear rotates, and the gear drives the center pin that corresponds and rotates, thereby makes each protection casing and flowerpot separation, convenient and fast.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the protective cover is made of an acrylic plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the light transmissivity of ya keli board is good, has reduced the influence to green plant photosynthesis.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the wall body is equipped with a plurality of gusset plates below the base, the one end and the base bottom surface of gusset plate are contradicted.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gusset plate has played the supporting role to the base, has shared the load that set screw bore.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the flowerpot is fixed on the wall body, and green plants are planted in the flowerpot, so that the effect of purifying urban air is achieved, wall body resources are fully utilized, and the combination of the wall body resources and air environment protection is realized;

2. the fixing piece reduces the possibility that the flowerpot is blown off from the base by strong wind; through the matching of the water storage tank and the cloth strips, rainwater in the water storage tank is automatically introduced into the flowerpot, so that the soil in the flowerpot is kept moist; the driving piece that sets up makes the operator rotate the protection casing simultaneously and cover the flowerpot, and is simple swift, and the time spent is short.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the distribution of the water storage tank and the reinforcing plate in the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the end cap and the weight block according to the embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the driving member in the present embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment for embodying the position-limiting ring and the positioning post.

In the figure, 1, a wall body; 11. a base; 12. a set screw; 13. sinking a groove; 131. fixing a nut; 14. a flower pot; 2. a fixing member; 21. a first groove; 22. a second groove; 221. a snap ring; 23. a card slot; 24. hooking; 25. a first extension spring; 26. an iron column; 27. a magnetic cylinder; 3. a water storage tank; 31. an end cap; 311. hinging a shaft; 32. a water tank; 33. a balancing weight; 34. a limiting block; 35. a storage groove; 36. cloth strips; 4. a protective cover; 41. a central shaft; 5. a drive member; 51. a guide rail; 52. a gear; 53. a rack; 54. a middle rope; 55. a base block; 551. a second extension spring; 56. a middle plate; 561. a hauling rope; 57. pulling a rope; 571. a limiting ring; 58. a positioning column; 6. and a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a green environmental protection wall structure for building, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, comprises a wall 1 and a plurality of bases 11, wherein the plurality of bases 11 are arranged along the height direction of the wall 1, each base 11 is in threaded connection with a plurality of fixing screws 12 distributed along the length direction, a plurality of sinking grooves 13 are reserved on the wall 1, the sinking grooves 13 are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing screws 12, and the bottoms of the sinking grooves 13 are provided with fixing nuts 131 connected with the fixing screws 12 for fixing the bases 11 on the wall 1; each base 11 is provided with a plurality of flowerpots 14 for planting green plants, nutrient soil is arranged in the flowerpots 14, and the green plants are planted in the nutrient soil. Wall body 1 is equipped with a plurality of gusset plates 6 below base 11, and the one end of gusset plate 6 is contradicted with 11 bottom surfaces of base, has played the supporting role to base 11, does benefit to and increases the fixed stability of base 11.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the wall 1 is provided with the water storage tank 3 above each base 11, the water storage tank 3 extends along the length direction of the base 11, the inner wall of the water storage tank 3 is hinged with the end cover 31 for closing the tank opening through the hinge shaft 311, the end cover 31 is provided with the water tank 32 on one side of the hinge shaft 311, the water tank 32 is located at one end of the end cover 31 far away from the wall 1, the bottom surface of the end cover 31 is provided with the counterweight 33 on one end close to the wall 1, the counterweight 33 and the water tank 32 are distributed on two sides of the hinge shaft 311 at the moment, one end of the end cover 31 provided with the counterweight 33 rotates downwards under the action of gravity of the counterweight 33, because the water storage tank 3 is provided with the limiting block 34, the limiting block 34 is abutted against one side of the end cover 31 provided with the. The water storage tank 3 is provided with a plurality of storage grooves 35 at one end close to the wall body 1, the storage grooves 35 correspond to the flowerpots 14 one by one, the water storage tank 3 is provided with cloth strips 36 in each storage groove 35, one ends of the cloth strips 36 penetrate into the water storage tank 3, the other ends of the cloth strips penetrate out of the water storage tank 3 along the wall thickness of the water storage tank 3 and penetrate into the flowerpots 14 after penetrating through the base 11 downwards.

As shown in fig. 1, the flowerpot 14 is fixed on the wall 1 through the base 11, and the green plants in the flowerpot 14 can absorb carbon dioxide in the air and release oxygen during photosynthesis, and can absorb a certain amount of pollution gases such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen fluoride and chlorine or dust for adsorbing the air, so that the effect of purifying the air is achieved, the quality of urban air is improved, and the organic combination of wall 1 resources and air environmental protection is realized. In addition, the green plants in the flowerpot 14 increase the urban greening area, which is beneficial to reducing the adverse effect caused by the urban heat island effect.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, when a certain amount of rainwater is accumulated in the water tank 32, the weight of the end cap 31 at one end of the water tank 32 is greater than that at one end of the counterweight 33 when the rainwater falls into the water tank 32, so that the end cap 31 rotates downward at one end of the water tank 32, the water in the water tank 32 is poured into the water tank, the end cap 31 rotates to a horizontal state under the gravity of the counterweight 33, and when the rainwater is accumulated in the water tank 32 again, the end cap 31 repeats the above steps, and the above steps are repeated in a cycle, so that the rainwater is collected in the water storage tank 3; when the weather is free of precipitation, one end of the cloth strip 36 penetrating into the water storage tank 3 is immersed in rainwater, the cloth strip 36 absorbs water and introduces the water into the flowerpot 14, the humidity of the soil in the flowerpot 14 is kept, the growth of green plants is maintained, operators do not need to water the plants one by one, and the watering is convenient and fast.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the base 11 is provided with a fixing member 2 for fixing the flowerpot 14, which is beneficial to reducing the occurrence of the flowerpot 14 being blown off the base 11 by strong wind. The fixing part 2 comprises a first groove 21, a second groove 22 and a clamping ring 221, wherein the first groove 21 is formed in the base 11, the flowerpot 14 is partially embedded into the first groove 21, the second groove 22 is formed in the bottom of the first groove 21, the clamping ring 221 is arranged at the bottom of the second groove 22, a clamping groove 23 opposite to the second groove 22 is formed in the flowerpot 14, a hook 24 is connected in the clamping groove 23 in a sliding mode, and the hook 24 is connected with the bottom of the clamping groove 23 through a first extension spring 25; when the flowerpot 14 is placed in the first groove 21 and the hook 24 is engaged with the retaining ring 221, the first extension spring 25 is in a stretched state, the flowerpot 14 is tightly pressed against the bottom of the first groove 21 under the elastic tension of the first extension spring 25, and the possibility that the flowerpot 14 shakes under the action of external force is reduced. The bottom of the flowerpot 14 is also connected with a plurality of iron columns 26 distributed along the periphery of the clamping groove 23, a plurality of magnetic cylinders 27 are embedded at the bottom of the first groove 21, the magnetic cylinders 27 correspond to the iron columns 26 one by one, when the flowerpot 14 is placed in the first groove 21, the iron columns 26 are inserted into the corresponding magnetic cylinders 27, and the stability of the flowerpot 14 for supporting is improved through the attraction of the magnetic cylinders 27 to the iron columns 26.

As shown in fig. 4, the iron posts 26 are screwed with the bottom of the flowerpot 14, and an operator can unscrew the iron posts 26 to save the occupied space of the iron posts 26, thereby facilitating the storage of the flowerpot 14.

As shown in fig. 1, each base 11 is rotatably connected with a protective cover 4 for covering the flowerpot 14 through a central shaft 41 to reduce the wind and rain that the green plants in the flowerpot 14 are exposed, and the protective cover 4 is made of acrylic plate, and the acrylic plate has good light transmittance, thereby being beneficial to reducing the influence on the photosynthesis of the green plants in the flowerpot 14, and the wall body 1 is provided with a driving part 5 for driving each protective cover 4 to rotate simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the driving member 5 includes a plurality of guide rails 51 connected to the wall 1 and corresponding to the protection covers 4 one by one, each guide rail 51 is vertical and perpendicular to the central shaft 41 of the corresponding protection cover 4, each guide rail 51 is slidably connected with a rack 53, each central shaft 41 is connected with a gear 52 at the same end, and the gear 52 is engaged with the corresponding rack 53; two adjacent racks 53 are connected through an intermediate rope 54, a base block 55 is arranged on the wall body 1, the base block 55 is connected with an intermediate plate 56 through a plurality of second extension springs 551, the intermediate plate 56 is connected with the rack 53 far away from one end of the ground through a traction rope 561, a pull rope 57 is connected on the rack 53 near one end of the ground, one end of the pull rope 57 is connected with a limit ring 571, a positioning column 58 is arranged on the wall body 1, when the second extension springs 551 are in a natural state, the flowerpot 14 is covered by the protective cover 4, and the positioning column 58 is positioned below the limit ring 571.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, when it is required to separate the flowerpot 14 from the shield 4, the operator pulls the pulling rope 57 downward to move the respective racks 53 downward at the same time, and the intermediate plate 56 is moved by the pulling of the pulling rope 561 so that the second tension spring 551 is stretched; the rack 53 drives the gear 52 to rotate, so that the central shaft 41 rotates, the protective cover 4 is separated from the flowerpot 14, convenience and rapidness are realized, and then an operator sleeves the limiting ring 571 on the positioning column 58 and fixes the pull rope 57, so that the movement of the rack 53 is limited; when the protection cover 4 is required to cover the flowerpot 14, an operator removes the limiting ring 571 from the positioning column 58 and releases the pull rope 57, the intermediate plate 56 moves back under the elastic force of the second extension spring 551, the intermediate plate 56 pulls the racks 53 to move upwards through the pull rope 561, the racks 53 drive the gears 52 to rotate, and the protection cover 4 covers the flowerpot 14.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green wall body structure for building which characterized in that: the planting and planting device comprises a wall body (1) and a plurality of bases (11), wherein a plurality of fixing screws (12) are in threaded connection with each base (11), a plurality of sinking grooves (13) corresponding to the fixing screws (12) are reserved on the wall body (1), fixing nuts (131) connected with the fixing screws (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the sinking grooves (13), a plurality of flowerpots (14) for planting green plants are arranged on each base (11), and fixing pieces (2) for fixing the flowerpots (14) are arranged on the bases (11);

wall body (1) all is equipped with water storage box (3) in the top of each base (11), water storage box (3) inner wall articulates through articulated shaft (311) has end cover (31) that are used for closing the case mouth, basin (32) have been seted up in one side of articulated shaft (311) in end cover (31), the one end of keeping away from basin (32) in end cover (31) bottom surface is equipped with balancing weight (33), be equipped with stopper (34) on water storage box (3), the one side conflict that basin (32) were seted up in stopper (34) and end cover (31), a plurality of thing grooves (35) of putting have been seted up on water storage box (3), water storage box (3) all are equipped with cloth (36) in each thing groove (35), the one end of cloth (36) is worn in water storage box (3), and the other end is worn in flowerpot (14).

2. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (2) comprises a first groove (21) which is formed in the base (11) and is used for partially embedding the flowerpot (14), a second groove (22) which is formed in the bottom of the first groove (21) and a clamping ring (221) which is arranged at the bottom of the second groove (22), a clamping groove (23) is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot (14), a hook (24) is connected in the clamping groove (23) in a sliding mode, and the hook (24) is connected with the bottom of the clamping groove (23) through a first stretching spring (25); when the flowerpot (14) is arranged in the first groove (21) and the hook (24) is buckled with the snap ring (221), the first extension spring (25) is in an extended state.

3. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 2, wherein: the flowerpot (14) pelvic floor is connected with a plurality of iron posts (26), a plurality of magnetism section of thick bamboo (27) are inlayed to first recess (21) tank bottom, magnetism section of thick bamboo (27) and iron post (26) one-to-one.

4. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 3, wherein: the iron column (26) is in threaded connection with the pot bottom of the flowerpot (14).

5. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 1, wherein: each all be connected with protection casing (4) that are used for covering flowerpot (14) through center pin (41) rotation on base (11), be equipped with on wall body (1) and be used for driving each protection casing (4) pivoted driving piece (5) simultaneously.

6. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 5, wherein: the driving part (5) comprises a plurality of guide rails (51), gears (52) and racks (53), the guide rails (51) are connected to the wall body (1) and correspond to the protective cover (4) one by one, the racks (53) are connected to the guide rails (51) in a sliding manner, two adjacent racks (53) are connected through a middle rope (54), the gears (52) are connected to the same end of each central shaft (41) and meshed with the corresponding racks (53), a base block (55) is arranged on the wall body (1), the base block (55) is connected with a middle plate (56) through a plurality of second extension springs (551), the middle plate (56) is connected with the rack (53) far away from one end of the ground through a traction rope (561), a pull rope (57) is connected to the rack (53) near one end of the ground, and one end of the pull rope (57) is connected with a limit ring (571), a positioning column (58) is arranged on the wall body (1); when the second extension spring (551) is in a natural state, the protective cover (4) covers the flowerpot (14).

7. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 6, wherein: the protective cover (4) is made of an acrylic plate.

8. The green environmental protection wall structure for building of claim 7, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing plates (6) are arranged below the base (11) of the wall body (1), and one ends of the reinforcing plates (6) are abutted to the bottom surface of the base (11).