CN209918035U

CN209918035U - Glass crushing and recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN209918035U
Application number: CN201821862839.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙浩
Original assignee: Shanghai Chi Meng Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Chi Meng Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-13
Filing date: 2018-11-13
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass smashes device of recycling, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is the apron at the top of box through hinge swing joint, the broken mechanism of the left top fixedly connected with of box inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of broken mechanism, and the feeder hopper is located the bottom of apron, the bottom fixedly connected with guide fill of broken mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with grinding mechanism of guide fill. The utility model discloses a set up broken mechanism, the feeder hopper, the guide fill, grind the mechanism, the cooperation of first fixed column and second fixed column is used, it is not good enough to have solved current being used for glass to smash the device of recycling to smash the effect, can not fully smash abandonment glass, the problem of glass recycle ratio has been reduced, this efficient is used for glass to smash the device of recycling, possess the advantage that work efficiency is high, can once only accomplish the kibbling processing of glass, kibbling granule effect is fabulous moreover, be worth using widely.

Description

Glass crushing and recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection machinery technical field specifically is a glass smashes device of recycling.

Background

The environmental protection generally refers to a general term of various actions taken by human beings for solving practical or potential environmental problems, coordinating the relationship between human beings and the environment, protecting the living environment of human beings and guaranteeing the sustainable development of the economic society, and the method and means thereof have engineering technology, administrative management, economy, propaganda and education and the like, the environmental protection is called environmental protection for short, the environmental protection relates to a wide range and strong comprehensiveness, and relates to a plurality of fields of natural science and social science, and has unique research objects, and the environmental protection mode comprises the following steps: by adopting administration, law, economy, scientific technology, folk spontaneous environmental protection organization and the like, natural resources are reasonably utilized, environmental pollution and damage are prevented, the sustainable development of the natural environment is balanced with the human environment and the economic environment, the reproduction of useful resources is expanded, and the social development is ensured.

Along with the development of society, various glasses such as building glass, automobile door and window glass, glass containers, electronic glass and the like are widely used, so that the waste glass is greatly increased and is used as domestic garbage and industrial waste to fill urban garbage dump, the environment is seriously influenced, the glass is changed into valuables from waste to waste, the glass is more and more popular with people, the waste glass can be recycled, and a lot of people feel surprise The glass crushing and recycling device comprises a glass crushing and recycling device, a glass crushing and recycling device and a glass ball grinding and recycling device, wherein the glass crushing and recycling device comprises a glass crushing and recycling device, a glass crushing and recycling device and a glass ball grinding and recycling device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a glass smashes device of recycling possesses the advantage that work efficiency is high, has solved current being used for glass to smash device of recycling and has smashed the effect not good enough, can not fully smash abandonment glass, has reduced glass recycle rate's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a glass crushing and recycling device comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, the top of the left side of an inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, the top of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is positioned at the bottom of the cover plate, the bottom of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with a guide hopper, the bottom of the guide hopper is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism, the left side of the grinding mechanism is fixedly connected with a first fixed column, the left end of the first fixed column is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, the right side of the grinding mechanism is fixedly connected with a second fixed column, and the right end of the second fixed column is;

the first fixing column comprises a first fixing sleeve, a first rod body in sliding connection is arranged inside the first fixing sleeve, and a return spring is arranged between the bottom end of the first rod body and the bottom end of the first fixing sleeve; forming an outer convex ring at the top end of the first rod body, and forming a bayonet groove on the outer convex ring; a front convex positioning boss is formed on the outer wall of the top end of the first fixing sleeve, and the positioning boss is matched with the bayonet groove;

the second fixing column comprises a second fixing sleeve, a second rod body in sliding connection is arranged inside the second fixing sleeve, the tail end of the second rod body extends to the outer side of the box body, an air cylinder is arranged at the tail end of the second rod body, and the top end of the second rod body is fixedly connected with the grinding mechanism.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side of an inner cavity of the crushing box, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bearing, a first cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod, a first crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the surface of the first cylinder, a second bearing is arranged at the front end of the right side of the crushing box in a penetrating manner, the right end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the second bearing and is fixedly connected with a first gear, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the first gear, the right side of the first motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box, a second gear is meshed with the rear side of the first gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the second gear, a third bearing, the left end of the second rotating rod penetrates through a third bearing and is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing, the left side of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the left rear end of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a second cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating rod, the surface of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a second crushing cutter, and the second crushing cutter is matched with the first crushing cutter for use.

Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a tank body, a fixed disk is arranged in the tank body, two sides of the fixed disk are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of an inner cavity of the tank body, a discharging groove is formed in the center of the fixed disk, a second motor is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body, a disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a convex disk is fixedly connected to the top of the disk, the top of the convex disk extends into the discharging groove, grinding balls are fixedly connected to the surface of the convex disk and the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging groove, and discharging grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the tank body; be equipped with the toper sand grip between adjacent grinding ball, and the toper sand grip is whole radially, and the bottom is more big down.

Preferably, the fixedly connected with fixed block is located at the left center in box top, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the right side of fixed block, the fixedly connected with box body is located at the left center in apron top, the right side fixedly connected with spring of box inner chamber, the left end fixedly connected with fly leaf of spring, the front and the equal fixedly connected with slider in the back of fly leaf, the spout has all been seted up to the front side and the rear side of box inner chamber, and one side sliding connection of fly leaf is kept away from to the inner wall and the slider of spout, the top fixedly connected with of fly leaf pulls out the piece, and the top of pulling out the piece extends to the top of box body, the left side fixedly connected with kelly of fly leaf, the round hole has been seted up in the left side of box body.

Preferably, the bottom of grinding mechanism is provided with carries the thing frame, the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod that carries the thing frame, the left end fixedly connected with pull rod of connecting rod, carry the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in four corners of thing frame bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel of connecting block, the slide rail has all been seted up to the front end and the rear end of inner chamber bottom of box, and the bottom sliding connection of the inner wall of slide rail and gyro wheel, logical groove has been seted up to the left bottom of box, and leads to the groove and carry the thing frame cooperation to use, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of inner chamber of box, and the limiting plate is located the right side of carrying the.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up broken mechanism, the feeder hopper, the guide fill, grind the mechanism, the cooperation of first fixed column and second fixed column is used, it is not good enough to have solved current being used for glass to smash the device of recycling to smash the effect, can not fully smash abandonment glass, the problem of glass recycle ratio has been reduced, this efficient is used for glass to smash the device of recycling, possess the advantage that work efficiency is high, can once only accomplish the kibbling processing of glass, kibbling granule effect is fabulous moreover, be worth using widely.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation that sets up first broken sword and the broken sword of second is used, can accomplish the preliminary breakage to glass, make glass become the subtlety, help to the processing of secondary crushing, use through the cooperation that sets up fixed disk and flange, can carry out the regrinding to preliminary kibbling glass, can make the glass piece grinding of subtlety become glass tiny particle, be convenient for reuse production other resources, use through the cooperation that sets up draw-in groove and kelly, can effectively strengthen the connection effect between apron and the box, can also play the effect of protection simultaneously, prevent that glass from having the residue to outwards splash at broken in-process, carry the thing frame through setting up, can be convenient for concentrate the glass tiny particle after collecting crushing, prevent that the glass tiny particle from appearing scattering in the inside phenomenon everywhere of box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a top sectional view of a portion of the structure of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of a conical protrusion strip on the convex plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a glass pulverizing and recycling device comprises a box body 1, a cover plate 2 is movably connected to the top of the box body 1 through a hinge, a fixed block 32 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the top of the box body 1, a clamping groove 33 is formed in the right side of the fixed block 32, a box body 34 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the top of the cover plate 2, a spring 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 34, a movable plate 36 is fixedly connected to the left end of the spring 35, sliders 37 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the movable plate 36, sliding grooves 38 are formed in the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the box body 34, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 38 are slidably connected to the side of the sliders 37 away from the movable plate 36, a pulling plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable, the left end of the clamping rod 40 penetrates through the round hole 41 and extends into the clamping groove 33, the clamping groove 33 and the clamping rod 40 are arranged to be matched for use, the connecting effect between the cover plate 2 and the box body 1 can be effectively enhanced, meanwhile, the protection effect can be achieved, the glass is prevented from being splashed outwards when residues are generated in the crushing process, the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and comprises a crushing box 9, the front end of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 9 is fixedly connected with a first bearing 10, the right side of the first bearing 10 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 11, a first cylinder 12 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod 11, a first crushing knife 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first cylinder 12, a second bearing 14 penetrates through the front end of the right side of the crushing box 9, the right end of the first rotating rod 11 penetrates through the second bearing 14 and is fixedly connected with a first gear, the right side of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the bottom of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 17, the right side of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the rear side of the first gear 15 is engaged with a second gear 18, the left side of the second gear 18 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 19, the rear end of the right side of the crushing box 9 is provided with a third bearing 20 in a penetrating manner, the left end of the second rotating rod 19 passes through the third bearing 20 and is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing 21, the left side of the fourth bearing 21 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 9, the surface of the second rotating rod 19 is sleeved with a second cylinder 22, the surface of the second cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a second crushing knife 23, the second crushing knife 23 is matched with the first crushing knife 13, and the first crushing knife 13 and the second crushing knife 23 are arranged, the glass is thinned, which is beneficial to the processing of secondary crushing, the top of the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 4, the feed hopper 4 is positioned at the bottom of the cover plate 2, the bottom of the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a material guide hopper 5, the bottom of the material guide hopper 5 is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism 6, the grinding mechanism 6 comprises a tank body 24, a fixed disk 25 is arranged in the tank body 24, and both sides of the fixed disk 25 are fixedly connected with both sides of the inner cavity of the tank body 24, respectively, a discharging groove 26 is arranged at the center of the fixed disk 25, a second motor 27 is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 24, a disk 28 is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor 27, a convex disk 29 is fixedly connected at the top of the disk 28, the top of the convex disc 29 extends into the blanking groove 26, the grinding balls 30 are fixedly connected to the surface of the convex disc 29 and the bottom of the inner wall of the blanking groove 26, and the blanking grooves 31 are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the tank body 24; conical convex strips 301 are arranged between adjacent grinding balls 30, the conical convex strips 301 are in a radial shape as a whole, the bottom end is larger downwards, through the matching use of the fixed disc 25 and the convex disc 29, the glass which is primarily crushed can be secondarily crushed, the glass blocks which are thinned can be ground into small glass particles, other resources can be conveniently produced by reutilization, the left side of the grinding mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the first fixed column 7, the left end of the first fixing column 7 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the right side of the grinding mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with a second fixing column 8, and the right end of the second fixed column 8 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the first fixed column 7 comprises a first fixed sleeve 71, a first rod body 72 in sliding connection is arranged inside the first fixing sleeve 71, and a return spring 73 is arranged between the bottom end of the first rod body 72 and the bottom end of the first fixing sleeve 71; an outer convex ring 74 is formed at the top end of the first rod body 72, and a bayonet groove 75 is formed on the outer convex ring 74; a positioning boss 76 protruding forwards is formed on the outer wall of the top end of the first fixing sleeve 71, and the positioning boss 76 is matched with the bayonet groove 75;

the second fixing column 8 comprises a second fixing sleeve 81, a second rod 82 in sliding connection is arranged inside the second fixing sleeve 81, the tail end of the second rod 82 extends to the outer side of the box body 1, an air cylinder 83 is arranged at the tail end of the second rod 82, and the top end of the second rod 82 is fixedly connected with the grinding mechanism 6. The utility model discloses a cylinder control second body of rod 82 realizes the supplementary grinding of vibration to grinding mechanism 6, can increase substantially holistic grinding efficiency and grinding quality, has reduceed the card shell or the excessive wearing and tearing of grinding unit among the grinding mechanism simultaneously, makes it evenly wear and tear, prolongs holistic life.

The utility model discloses well grinding mechanism 6's bottom is provided with carries thing frame 42, carry the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod 43 of thing frame 42, the left end fixedly connected with pull rod 44 of connecting rod 43, carry the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 45 in four corners of thing frame 42 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel 46 of connecting block 45, slide rail 47 has all been seted up to the front end and the rear end of box 1 inner chamber bottom, and slide rail 47's inner wall and gyro wheel 46's bottom sliding connection, logical groove 48 has been seted up to the left bottom of box 1, and logical groove 48 uses with carrying thing frame 42 cooperation, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 49 of box 1 inner chamber, and limiting plate 49 is located the right side of carrying thing frame 42, carry thing frame 42 through setting up, can be convenient for concentrate the collection and smash the glass tiny particle after, prevent that the glass tiny particle from appearing scattering everywhere in box, Guide 5, grinding mechanism 6, first fixed column 7 and second fixed column 8's cooperation is used, it is not good enough to have solved current being used for glass to smash the device of recycling and smash the effect, can not fully smash abandonment glass, has reduced glass recycle rate's problem, this efficient is used for glass to smash the device of recycling, possesses the advantage that work efficiency is high, can once only accomplish the kibbling processing of glass, kibbling granule effect is fabulous moreover, is worth using widely.

When in use, a user places glass to be crushed inside the feed hopper 4, starts the first motor 16, enables the first motor 16 to respectively drive the first gear 15 and the second gear 18 to rotate, through the cooperation of the first bearing 10 and the second bearing 14, and the third bearing 20 and the fourth bearing 21, the first cylinder 12 and the second cylinder 22 can be rotated toward each other, the glass can be crushed into small pieces by mutual extrusion between the first crushing knife 13 and the second crushing knife 23, the glass after the preliminary crushing can fall into the blanking slot 26 through the material guide hopper 5, at the moment, the second motor 27 is started, the second motor 27 drives the disc 28 and the convex disc 29 to rotate, through the grinding ball 30 who sets up, can grind glass, make glass be the inside that the thing frame 42 was gone down to the whereabouts of loading from charging chute 31 department to the graininess, smash the grinding through the secondary to can reach the purpose that work efficiency is high.

In summary, the following steps: this efficient is used for glass to smash recycler, uses through the cooperation that sets up broken mechanism 3, feeder hopper 4, guide hopper 5, grinding mechanism 6, first fixed column 7 and second fixed column 8, has solved current being used for glass to smash recycler and smashes the effect not good enough, can not fully smash abandonment glass, has reduced glass recycle rate's problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a glass smashes and recycles device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is movably connected with a cover plate (2) through a hinge, the top of the left side of an inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (3), the top of the crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (4), the feed hopper (4) is positioned at the bottom of the cover plate (2), the bottom of the crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a guide hopper (5), the bottom of the guide hopper (5) is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism (6), the left side of the grinding mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with a first fixed column (7), the left end of the first fixed column (7) is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the right side of the grinding mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with a second fixed column (8), and the right end of the second fixed column (8) is fixedly connected;

the first fixing column (7) comprises a first fixing sleeve (71), a first rod body (72) in sliding connection is arranged inside the first fixing sleeve (71), and a return spring (73) is arranged between the bottom end of the first rod body (72) and the bottom end of the first fixing sleeve (71); forming an outer convex ring (74) at the top end of the first rod body (72), and forming a bayonet groove (75) on the outer convex ring (74); the outer wall of the top end of the first fixing sleeve (71) forms a front convex positioning boss (76), and the positioning boss (76) is matched with the bayonet groove (75);

the second fixing column (8) comprises a second fixing sleeve (81), a second rod body (82) in sliding connection is arranged inside the second fixing sleeve (81), the tail end of the second rod body (82) extends to the outer side of the box body (1) and is provided with an air cylinder (83), and the top end of the second rod body (82) is fixedly connected with the grinding mechanism (6).

2. The glass crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing box (9), a first bearing (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side of an inner cavity of the crushing box (9), a first rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first bearing (10), a first cylinder (12) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod (11), a first crushing cutter (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first cylinder (12), a second bearing (14) penetrates through the front end of the right side of the crushing box (9), the right end of the first rotating rod (11) penetrates through the second bearing (14) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (15), a first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first gear (15), the right side of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (16), and the right side of fixed plate (17) and the right side fixed connection of box (1) inner chamber, the rear side meshing of first gear (15) has second gear (18), the left side fixedly connected with second bull stick (19) of second gear (18), the rear end on broken case (9) right side runs through and is provided with third bearing (20), the left end of second bull stick (19) passes third bearing (20) and fixedly connected with fourth bearing (21), and the left side of fourth bearing (21) and the left rear end fixed connection of broken case (9) inner chamber, second cylinder (22) has been cup jointed on the surface of second bull stick (19), the fixed surface of second cylinder (22) is connected the broken sword of second (23), and the broken sword of second (23) and the cooperation of first broken sword (13) are used.

3. The glass crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: grind mechanism (6) including jar body (24), the inside of jar body (24) is provided with fixed disk (25), and the both sides of fixed disk (25) respectively with the both sides fixed connection of jar body (24) inner chamber, silo (26) down have been seted up in the center department of fixed disk (25), fixedly connected with second motor (27) are located at the center of jar body (24) inner chamber bottom, the output fixedly connected with disc (28) of second motor (27), top fixedly connected with flange (29) of disc (28), and the top of flange (29) extends to the inside of silo (26) down, the equal fixedly connected with grinding ball (30) in the bottom of the surface of flange (29) and silo (26) inner wall down, silo (31) have all been seted up to the both sides of jar body (24) bottom.

4. The glass crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (32) at the left center of the top of the box body (1), a clamping groove (33) is formed in the right side of the fixed block (32), a box body (34) is fixedly connected with the left center of the top of the cover plate (2), a spring (35) is fixedly connected with the right side of an inner cavity of the box body (34), a movable plate (36) is fixedly connected with the left side of the spring (35), sliders (37) are fixedly connected with the front side and the back side of the movable plate (36), sliding grooves (38) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (34), the inner wall of each sliding groove (38) is in sliding connection with one side, away from the movable plate (36), of each movable plate (36), a pulling plate (39) is fixedly connected with the top of each movable plate (36), the top of each pulling plate (, round hole (41) have been seted up on the left side of box body (34), and the left end of kelly (40) passes round hole (41) and extends to the inside of draw-in groove (33).

5. The glass crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: grind the bottom of mechanism (6) and be provided with and carry thing frame (42), carry left side fixedly connected with connecting rod (43) of thing frame (42), the left end fixedly connected with pull rod (44) of connecting rod (43), carry the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (45) in four corners of thing frame (42) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel (46) of connecting block (45), slide rail (47) have all been seted up to the front end and the rear end of box (1) inner chamber bottom, and the inner wall of slide rail (47) and the bottom sliding connection of gyro wheel (46), logical groove (48) have been seted up to the left bottom of box (1), and lead to groove (48) and carry thing frame (42) cooperation to use, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (49) of box (1) inner chamber, and limiting plate (49) are located the right side of carrying thing frame (42).