CN209907063U

CN209907063U - Household clothes dryer

Info

Publication number: CN209907063U
Application number: CN201822177645.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金涛; 江浩
Original assignee: Nanan Crown Ling Industrial Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanan Crown Ling Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-24
Filing date: 2018-12-24
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic clothing drying-machine, including the drying cabinet, be used for the fixing device of fixed clothing, be used for drying the drying device of clothing and be used for collecting the collection device of vapor, drying device is including the air heater that is used for providing hot-blast, be used for with the outside stoving mechanism of hot-blast direction clothing outside and be used for with the inside stoving mechanism of hot-blast direction clothing, a single clothes can be put into to stoving case box inner space, the utility model discloses a drying cabinet that inner space only supplies the clothes to put into between single, earlier than conventional dryer, practice thrift the space, the less family of living space of being convenient for uses, and the little heat energy in space is concentrated, and heat utilization is high.

Description

Household clothes dryer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic appliance, especially, relate to a domestic clothing drying-machine.

Background

At present, most people generally select to dry clothes outdoors through natural air drying or sunlight irradiation, but the outdoor air drying or the sun drying is greatly influenced by weather factors, especially in the rainy weather in the south. Often adopt the clothes dryer to carry out the clothing and dry more, but current clothes dryer is mostly the cabinet formula, and is bulky, and occupation space is big, and the family that the living space is little of not being convenient for uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a domestic clothes dryer which can overcome the defects of the prior art and occupies small space.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a household clothes dryer comprises a clothes drying box, a fixing device for fixing clothes, a drying device for drying the clothes and a collecting device for collecting steam, wherein the drying device comprises a hot air blower for providing hot air, an external drying mechanism for guiding the hot air to the outside of the clothes and an internal drying mechanism for guiding the hot air to the inside of the clothes; the clothes drying box with the inner space only used for putting single clothes is adopted, so that the space is saved compared with the conventional clothes dryer, the clothes drying box is convenient for families with smaller living space to use, the space is small, the heat energy is concentrated, and the heat energy utilization rate is high.

Further, the fixing device comprises a fixing rod arranged in the clothes drying box, a hook matched with the fixing rod, a supporting tube arranged on the hook, a plurality of supporting rods uniformly arranged on the supporting tube and a clothes hook fixing component for fixing the hook; can strut the clothes through couple and stay tube and hang in the clothes-drying box, be convenient for dry the clothes, and be equipped with the bracing piece on the stay tube, can strut wet clothes to the clothes is together sticky, hot-blast circulation in the clothes of being convenient for, drying efficiency is higher.

The inner drying mechanism comprises a first air guide cavity, a first connecting pipe, a first channel, a through hole, a second channel, first air holes and a protective cover, wherein the first air guide cavity is arranged on two sides of the clothes drying box, the first connecting pipe is used for communicating an air heater with the first air guide cavity, the first channel is arranged in the fixing rod and communicated with the first air guide cavity, the through hole is formed in the fixing rod and used for inserting a hook, the second channel is arranged in the hook, the first air holes are uniformly formed in the supporting pipe, the protective cover is arranged on the first air holes, the second channel is communicated with the inside of the supporting pipe, hot air can be guided into the supporting pipe through the first channel and the second channel and then is sprayed out through the first air holes, so that the hot air can circulate in clothes, the inside of the clothes is dried, the clothes are prevented from being stuck.

Further, the external drying mechanism comprises a second air guide cavity uniformly arranged on two sides of the clothes drying box, a plurality of rows of second air guide holes uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the second air guide cavity, a control component for controlling the air inlet position and an adjusting component for adjusting the air outlet direction, the second air guide cavity is communicated with the air outlet of the air heater, and the second air guide cavity is communicated with the clothes drying box; the second vent holes can uniformly blow hot air to the outside of clothes hung in the clothes drying box, so that the clothes can be quickly dried.

Furthermore, the second vent holes are uniformly arranged in rows at intervals, and the intervals are continuously reduced from top to bottom; because the inside and outside stoving simultaneously of first half of clothes, then the outside required heat of stoving of first half of clothes is less than the clothes the latter half, and the clothes hangs the moisture and can concentrate on the latter half gradually, and the air vent interval from the top down of every row of second air vent constantly reduces, then hot-blast most that the second air guide chamber blew out blow to the clothes the latter half for the heat can rational distribution, avoids being the waste of heat, and drying rate is faster.

The control assembly comprises a first connecting pipe, a rotatable baffle uniformly arranged above each row of first vent holes, an elastic piece and a baffle control component for controlling the rotation of the baffle, wherein one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the first gas guide cavity, one end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gas guide cavity; when the clothes are dried to be longer, the second connecting pipe switch is opened, hot air flows upwards from the bottom of the second air guide cavity gradually and is sprayed to the clothes through the second air vent, the clothes are dried, the hot air obtained by the second air vent from bottom to top can be reduced gradually by arranging the baffle, and the heat distribution is more reasonable; when the stoving clothing is shorter, the baffle of drive the latter half rotates downwards, and the second venthole of lower half is kept off, and hot-blast unable entering has avoided hot-blast following the latter half to blow off, can't blow to the clothing for on the clothing can be concentrated to the heat, drying efficiency is faster, has avoided thermal waste.

Furthermore, the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of guide plates which are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the clothes drying box and can reciprocate and a driving part for driving the guide plates to move, and the guide plates are arranged below the second vent holes; through the upper and lower rotation deflector, can change and blow off hot-blast wind direction from the second venthole for every second venthole stoving scope is wider, and the clothing outside all can be directly blown by hot-blast, and drying efficiency is higher, and has avoided the stoving blind area, and the stoving effect is better.

Furthermore, the driving part comprises a rotating shaft symmetrically arranged in the first air guide cavity, a plurality of fan blades evenly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft positioned in the first air guide cavity, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate are arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft positioned in the clothes drying box; the hot air conveyed by the first connecting pipe can blow the rotating shaft provided with the fan blades to rotate, and then the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate can drive the guide plate to reciprocate up and down to rotate so as to change the wind direction, so that the drying range of each second ventilating hole is wider, the outside of clothes can be directly blown by the hot air, the drying efficiency is higher, the drying blind area is avoided, the drying effect is better, a driving piece is not required to be additionally arranged to drive the guide plate to rotate, the hot air is fully utilized, and the energy is saved; every deflector all connects through the third connecting plate, has guaranteed the uniformity of deflector at turned angle for the position that every line of second through hole was dried all is different, has avoided the second through hole stoving position of different lines to overlap and has caused the waste of heat.

Further, the baffle control part comprises a first sliding groove arranged on the side wall of the clothes drying box, a push block matched with the first sliding groove, a rack arranged on the push block, a gear matched with the rack and a driving rod for driving the gear to rotate; through the rotatable gear of actuating lever, and then can drive the ejector pad through the rack and remove and push down the baffle and plug up the second fumarole that can't spout the clothing, avoided thermal waste, improved drying efficiency.

To sum up, the utility model discloses an inner space only supplies the clothes drying box that the clothes were put into between the list, compares conventional dryer earlier, practices thrift the space, and the less family in living space of being convenient for uses, and the little heat energy in space is concentrated, and heat utilization rate is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at a.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

Fig. 7 is a rear view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an internal structure view of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at a.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical field personnel understand the utility model discloses the scheme, will combine the drawing in the embodiment of the utility model below, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model carries out clear, complete description.

As shown in fig. 1-9, a household clothes dryer comprises a clothes drying box 1, a fixing device, a drying device and a collecting device, wherein the clothes drying box 1 is a conventional box body, one side of the box body is provided with a door capable of being opened and closed, and the inner space of the box body can be used for placing single clothes, so that the space is saved, the household with small living space can conveniently use, the space is small, the heat energy is concentrated, and the heat energy utilization rate is high; the fixing device comprises a fixing rod 2, a hook 21, a supporting tube 22, a supporting rod 23 and a hook fixing assembly, wherein two ends of the fixing rod 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the clothes drying box 1, the upper surface of the middle of the fixing rod is provided with a through hole, the hook 21 is a hanger hook in a conventional shape, the end part of the hook can be inserted into the through hole, the end part of the hook is provided with a sealing ring, the supporting tube 22 is a conventional metal tube 22, two ends of the supporting tube 22 are closed, the supporting tube 22 is fixed at the lower end of the hook 21 and used for hanging clothes, the supporting rod 23 is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the metal tube 22, the end part of the supporting tube is spherical, wet clothes can be spread through the supporting rod 23, the clothes are prevented from being adhered together, hot air can conveniently circulate in the; the fixed subassembly of couple includes connecting rod 25 and semicircle snap ring 26, connecting rod 25 quantity is preferred two, and the symmetry is fixed on couple 21, semicircle snap ring 26 chooses for use conventional rubber semicircle snap ring, fixes at connecting rod 25 tip, can supply dead lever 2 card to go into, through the cooperation with dead lever and semicircle snap ring, can guarantee that the couple can not take place to rotate to the clothing rotates and influences the stoving.

Further, the drying device comprises an internal drying mechanism and an external drying mechanism, specifically, the internal drying mechanism comprises a first air guide cavity 3, a hot air blower 31, a first connecting pipe 32, a first channel 33, a second channel 34, a first air vent 35 and a protective cover 36, the hot air blower 31 is a conventional hot air blower and is used for providing hot air required by drying clothes, the first air guide cavity 3 is symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the clothes drying box 1 and is used for transmitting the hot air, the first connecting pipe 32 is a conventional hot air pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the first air guide cavity 3, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected with an air outlet of the hot air blower 31, the first channel 33 is arranged in the fixed rod 2, the first channel 33 is communicated with the first air guide cavity 3, the second channel 34 is arranged in the hook 21, when the hook is inserted into the through hole, one end of the second channel 34 is communicated with the first channel 33, the other end of, the first vent holes 35 are uniformly formed in the support tube 22, the number of the protective covers 36 is the same as that of the first vent holes, the protective covers are fixed on the outer surface of the support tube 22 and cover the first vent holes 35 to prevent water from flowing into the support tube from the first vent holes; the air heater produces hot-blastly, conveys first air guide cavity 3 through first connecting pipe, and rethread first passageway and second passageway can be with hot-blastly leading-in to the stay tube in, via first air vent blowout for hot-blastly can both dry to clothes inside in the inside circulation of clothes, have still avoided the clothes to glue together, and the stoving of being convenient for has improved drying efficiency.

Further, the external drying mechanism comprises a second air guide cavity 4, a second air guide hole 41, a first sliding groove 42, a pushing block 43, a rack 44, a baffle 45, an elastic piece 46, a gear 47, a second connecting pipe 49, a driving rod 48 and an adjusting component, wherein the second air guide cavity 4 is symmetrically fixed at two sides of the drying box 1, the second connecting pipe 49 adopts a conventional hot air pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the first connecting pipe 32, the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the second air guide cavity 4, the second air guide hole 41 is arranged on the side wall of the drying box, preferably 5 rows of second air guide holes are arranged, the interval of the air guide holes arranged in each row of the second air guide holes is different, the interval is gradually reduced from top to bottom, because the inside and the outside of the upper half of the clothes are simultaneously dried, the heat required for drying the outside of the upper half of the clothes is less than the lower half of the, the distance between the vent holes of each row of second vent holes is continuously reduced from top to bottom, most of hot air blown out of the second air guide cavities is blown to the lower half part of the clothes, so that heat can be reasonably distributed, heat waste is avoided, and the drying speed is higher; the baffle plate 45 is hinged on the outer wall of the clothes drying box 1 and can cover the second vent hole 41, the elastic element 46 is a conventional spring, one end of the elastic element is fixed on the lower surface of the baffle plate 45, the other end of the elastic element is fixed on the outer wall of the clothes drying box 1, the first sliding groove 42 is fixed on the outer wall of the clothes drying box 1, the push block 43 can slide relative to the first sliding groove 42, the rack is a conventional rack and is fixed on the push block 43, the gear 47 is a conventional metal gear and is meshed with the rack 44, one end of the driving rod 48 is fixed on the gear, the other end of the driving rod 48 passes through the second air guide cavity and is rotatably connected with the second air guide cavity, when clothes are dried longer, the switch of the second connecting pipe is opened, the driving rod is rotated to drive the push block to be far away from the baffle plate and not contacted with the baffle plate, hot air gradually flows upwards from the, the arrangement of the baffle can gradually reduce the hot air distributed from the second vent hole from bottom to top, so that the heat distribution is more reasonable; when the stoving clothing is shorter, rotate actuating lever drive ejector pad and baffle and contact, make the baffle rotate downwards through the ejector pad, and then the second venthole of lower half is kept off, and hot-blast unable entering has avoided hot-blast from the latter half to blow off, can't blow to the clothing for on the clothing can be concentrated to the heat, drying efficiency is faster, has avoided thermal waste.

Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a guide plate 5, a rotating shaft 51, fan blades 52, a first connecting plate 53, a second connecting plate 54, a third connecting plate 55, a sliding groove 56 and a sliding rod 57, wherein the guide plate 5 is made of a plastic plate with a smaller density, is hinged to the inner wall of the clothes drying box and is positioned below the second vent hole, the rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the clothes drying box, one end of the rotating shaft 51 extends into the first vent hole 3, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the clothes drying box, the fan blades 52 are uniformly fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft 51 and are positioned in the first vent hole, the number of the fan blades is preferably 4, the first connecting plate 53 is fixed at the end part of the rotating shaft 51 and is positioned in the clothes drying box, the sliding groove 56 is arranged on the guide plate 5, the third connecting plate 55 penetrates through the sliding groove 56, the sliding rods 56 are symmetrically and rotatably connected, each sliding chute is provided with two groups of sliding rods which are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the guide plate, one end of the second connecting plate 54 is hinged with the end part of the first connecting plate 53, the other end of the second connecting plate is hinged with the third connecting plate 55, the hot air conveyed by the first connecting pipe can blow the rotating shaft provided with the fan blades to rotate, and then the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate can drive the guide plates to reciprocate up and down to rotate so as to change the wind direction, so that the drying range of each second ventilating hole is wider, the outside of clothes can be directly blown by the hot air, the drying efficiency is higher, a drying blind area is avoided, the drying effect is better, a driving piece is not needed to be additionally arranged to drive the guide plates to rotate; every deflector all connects through the third connecting plate, has guaranteed the uniformity of deflector at turned angle for the position that every line of second through hole was dried all is different, has avoided the second through hole stoving position of different lines to overlap and has caused the waste of heat.

Further, the collecting device comprises a collecting plate 6, a collecting box 61 and a condenser 62, the collecting plate 6 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the clothes drying box, water leakage holes are formed in the collecting plate, the collecting box is arranged below the collecting plate, the condenser 62 is a conventional condenser and used for cooling water vapor formed by drying clothes, and the drying efficiency can be improved.

It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A household laundry dryer comprising a drying cabinet (1), a fixing device for fixing the laundry, a drying device for drying the laundry and a collecting device for collecting the water vapor, characterized in that: the drying device comprises a hot air blower (31) for providing hot air, an external drying mechanism for guiding the hot air to the outside of the clothes and an internal drying mechanism for guiding the hot air to the inside of the clothes, and single clothes can be placed in the internal space of the box body of the clothes drying box (1); the fixing device comprises a fixing rod (2) arranged in the clothes drying box (1), a hook (21) matched with the fixing rod (2), a supporting pipe (22) arranged on the hook (21), a plurality of supporting rods (23) uniformly arranged on the supporting pipe (22) and a clothes hook fixing component for fixing the hook; the internal drying mechanism comprises first air guide cavities (3) arranged at two sides of the clothes drying box (1), a first connecting pipe (32) used for communicating an air heater (31) with the first air guide cavities (3), a first channel (33) arranged in the fixed rod (2) and communicated with the first air guide cavities (3), a through hole arranged on the fixed rod (2) and used for inserting a hook (21), a second channel (34) arranged in the hook (21), first air vents (35) uniformly arranged on the supporting tube (22) and a protective cover (36) covered on the first air vents (35), wherein the second channel (34) is communicated with the supporting tube (22); the external drying mechanism comprises second air guide cavities (4) uniformly arranged on two sides of the clothes drying box (1), a plurality of rows of second air through holes (41) uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the second air guide cavities (4), a control component for controlling air inlet positions and an adjusting component for adjusting air outlet directions, the second air guide cavities (4) are communicated with an air outlet of the hot air blower (31), and the second air through holes (41) are communicated with the second air guide cavities (4) and the clothes drying box (1); the control assembly comprises a second connecting pipe (49), rotatable baffles (45) uniformly arranged above each row of second vent holes (41), an elastic piece (46) and a baffle control component for controlling the rotation of the baffles, one end of the second connecting pipe (49) is communicated with the first connecting pipe (32), the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the second vent hole (4), one end of the elastic piece (46) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle (45), and the other end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second vent hole (4); the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of guide plates (5) which are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the clothes drying box (1) and can reciprocate and a driving part for driving the guide plates (5) to move, and the guide plates (5) are arranged below the second vent holes (41); the driving part comprises a rotating shaft (51) symmetrically arranged in the first air guide cavity (3), a plurality of fan blades (52) uniformly arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft positioned in the first air guide cavity, a first connecting plate (53) arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft positioned in the clothes drying box, a second connecting plate (54) and a third connecting plate (55) used for connecting the guide plate (5), one end of the second connecting plate (54) is movably connected with the first connecting plate (53), and the other end of the second connecting plate is movably connected with the third connecting plate (55).

2. A household clothes dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: every row of the second vent holes (41) are uniformly arranged at intervals, and the intervals are continuously reduced from top to bottom.

3. A household clothes dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle control part comprises a first sliding groove (42) arranged on the side wall of the clothes drying box (1), a push block (43) matched with the first sliding groove (42), a rack (44) arranged on the push block (43), a gear (47) matched with the rack (44) and a driving rod (48) for driving the gear to rotate.