CN209906411U - Solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection equipment - Google Patents
Solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209906411U CN209906411U CN201920597048.3U CN201920597048U CN209906411U CN 209906411 U CN209906411 U CN 209906411U CN 201920597048 U CN201920597048 U CN 201920597048U CN 209906411 U CN209906411 U CN 209906411U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection equipment. Comprises a feeder host (11) which is divided into a front part and a rear part by a partition plate (17); the front part of the feeder host is provided with a storage battery (13) which is powered by a solar panel (1), a power controller (15) which is used for controlling the power supply, a feeding pump (12) which is used for feeding sodium hypochlorite, and a reverse pole switch (14) which is used for connecting and controlling a bipolar electrolysis electrode (18); the rear part of the feeder host is provided with an electrolytic cell (5), the upper part of the electrolytic cell is communicated with the high-level water tank (2), and the lower part of the electrolytic cell is provided with a bipolar electrolytic electrode. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection equipment is powered by solar energy and is suitable for remote mountainous areas or places without power supply; the electrolytic cell is provided with a bipolar electrolysis electrode and is provided with a PLC automatic control system, so that the effects of automatic electrolysis and automatic feeding are realized; the high-level water tank is used for storing the sodium chloride solution, so that long-time raw material supply can be ensured, and the raw materials do not need to be added manually.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment device, in particular to a solar electrolytic salt disinfection device.
Background
The existing water supply system requires disinfection, and for water disinfection, the dosage of disinfectant must be controlled in a reasonable range, the disinfectant is less and cannot achieve the effect, and the disinfectant is more and easily produces disinfection by-products, thereby causing the hidden trouble of drinking water safety. The existing disinfectant adding device is usually preset with adding amount, and the water amount and flow of the water body to be disinfected actually change at any time, so that the timely adjustment is needed; the existing feeding device can not realize the electrolysis function; meanwhile, the existing feeding device needs manual timing water increase, and real-time feeding of feeding raw materials is guaranteed. In addition, in some remote areas, the water source is sometimes lack of power supply, so that an additional power system is needed. The investment of manpower and material resources is high, and the water supply requirement is difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a solar energy electrolysis salt disinfecting equipment through the solar energy power supply, guarantees long-time raw materials and supplies with, realizes automatic electrolysis, throws with automatically, reduces the input cost of manpower and materials.
In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection device, which comprises a feeder main machine which is divided into a front part and a rear part by a clapboard;
the front part of the feeder host is provided with a storage battery powered by a solar panel, a power supply controller used for controlling power supply, a feeding pump used for feeding sodium hypochlorite and a reverse pole switch used for connecting and controlling a bipolar electrolysis electrode;
the rear part of the feeder host is provided with an electrolytic cell, the upper part of the electrolytic cell is communicated with the high-level water tank, and the lower part of the electrolytic cell is provided with a bipolar electrolytic electrode.
Furthermore, a bipolar electrolytic electrode arranged in the electrolytic cell is U-shaped, the bipolar electrolytic electrode comprises an electrode plate for electrolysis, circuit connecting ends which are positioned at two ends of the bipolar electrolytic electrode and are used for connecting a circuit, and installation fixing ends which are positioned at two ends of the bipolar electrolytic electrode and are respectively welded with the electrode plate and the circuit connecting ends into a whole;
the circuit connecting ends are positioned at two ends of the U-shaped bipolar electrolysis electrode and penetrate through the partition plate to be connected with the power supply controller circuit.
Furthermore, a low-level protection switch electrically connected with the power supply controller is arranged above the bipolar electrolysis electrode.
Furthermore, a floating ball switch is arranged at the communication position of the electrolytic cell and the high-level water tank; and a sodium chloride solution with the content of 3% is filled into the high-level water tank.
Furthermore, a tee joint is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic cell, and one end of the tee joint is communicated with a waste discharge pipeline; the other end is communicated with a feeding pump.
Further, the upper part of the electrolytic cell is respectively communicated with a hydrogen discharge pipeline and an overflow pipeline; and lacing wires are arranged between the inner walls of the electrolytic cells.
Furthermore, heat dissipation holes are formed in the side wall of the feeder host; and a PLC control touch screen for controlling the whole machine is arranged on the upper panel of the feeder host.
Further, the electrode plate is divided into three sections, an anode sheet and a cathode sheet are respectively arranged at two ends of the electrode plate, and the anode sheet and the cathode sheet are welded into a whole in the middle section;
the base material of the anode plate is titanium, and the surface of the titanium base material is coated with a coating containing ruthenium and iridium oxide;
the cathode sheet has the same overall dimension as the anode sheet and is made of platinum;
the electric potential of the anode sheet is higher than that of the cathode sheet.
Further, the surface of the mounting fixed end of the bipolar electrolysis electrode is coated with an insulating layer.
Further, the insulating layer is epoxy resin.
Compared with the prior art, the solar electrolytic salt disinfection equipment has the beneficial effects that:
1. the solar energy is used for power supply, so that the solar energy power supply device is suitable for remote mountainous areas or places without power supply;
2. the electrolytic cell is provided with a bipolar electrolysis electrode and is provided with a PLC automatic control system, so that the effects of automatic electrolysis and automatic feeding are realized;
3. the high-level water tank is used for storing the sodium chloride solution, so that long-time raw material supply can be ensured, and the raw materials do not need to be added manually.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the main frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bipolar electrolysis electrode of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a solar panel, 2, a high-level water tank, 3, a float switch, 4, a tie bar, 5, an electrolytic cell, 6, a hydrogen discharge pipeline, 7, an overflow pipeline, 8, a waste discharge pipeline, 9, a sodium hypochlorite feeding pipeline, 10, heat dissipation holes, 11, a feeder host, 12, a feeding pump, 13, a storage battery, 14, a reverse pole switch, 15, a power supply controller, 16, a PLC control touch screen, 17, a partition board, 18, a bipolar electrolysis electrode, 18.1a, 18.1b, a circuit connecting end, 18.2a, 18.2b, an installation fixing end, 18.3, an electrode plate, 18.3a, an anode plate, 18.3b, a cathode plate, 19 and a low-level protection switch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus includes a dispenser main body 11 divided into a front part and a rear part by a partition 17;
the front part of the feeder main machine 11 is provided with a storage battery 13 supplied with power by the solar panel 1, a power controller 15 used for controlling the power supply, a feeding pump 12 used for feeding sodium hypochlorite and a reverse pole switch 14 used for connecting and controlling a bipolar electrolysis electrode 18;
the rear part of the feeder main machine 11 is provided with an electrolytic cell 5, the upper part of the electrolytic cell 5 is communicated with the high-level water tank 2, and the lower part of the electrolytic cell 5 is provided with a bipolar electrolytic electrode 18.
Further, the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 installed in the electrolytic cell 5 is U-shaped, the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 includes an electrode plate 18.3 for electrolysis, circuit connection ends 18.1a and 18.1b for connecting a circuit at two ends of the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18, and installation fixing ends 18.2a and 18.2b at two ends of the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 and welded with the electrode plate 18.3 and the circuit connection ends 18.1a and 18.1b as a whole respectively;
the circuit connecting ends 18.1a, 18.1b are located at both ends of the U-shaped bipolar electrolytic electrode 18 and are electrically connected with the power controller 15 through the partition 17.
Further, a low-level protection switch 19 electrically connected with the power controller 15 is arranged above the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18. When the water level is too low, i.e. down to the position of the low-level protection switch 19, the low-level protection switch 19 will cut off the power supply path of the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 to protect the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 and prevent the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 from idle burning.
Further, a floating ball switch 3 is arranged at the communication position of the electrolytic cell 5 and the high-level water tank 2; the water supply amount is controlled by the float switch 3, and the overflow caused by overlarge water amount is prevented. And 3% sodium chloride solution is filled into the high-level water tank 2 and is used for electrolyzing sodium hypochlorite.
Furthermore, a tee joint is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic cell 5, and one end of the tee joint is communicated with a waste discharge pipeline 8; the other end is communicated with a feeding pump 12. The adding pump 12 leads out the electrolyzed sodium hypochlorite solution through the sodium chlorate adding pipeline 9 and carries out subsequent adding treatment, and after the sodium hypochlorite solution is discharged, the sodium hypochlorite solution is switched to the waste discharge pipeline 8 through the three-way switch when the equipment is overhauled or stops running, so that the waste liquid and the waste residue are discharged and collected.
Further, the upper part of the electrolytic cell 5 is respectively communicated with a hydrogen discharge pipeline 6 and an overflow pipeline 7; the hydrogen generated in the electrolysis process is discharged through the hydrogen discharge pipeline 6 and is effectively collected. The overflow can be prevented by the overflow pipe 7 when the water quantity is too large. The tie bars 4 are arranged between the inner walls of the electrolytic cells 5, the strength of the wall plates of the electrolytic cells 5 is enhanced through the tie bars 4, and the wall plates are prevented from being broken when the water amount is too large.
Furthermore, the side wall of the feeder host 11 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 10, so that the heat dissipation effect of each device in the host is effectively realized; the upper panel of the feeder host 11 is provided with a PLC control touch screen 16 for controlling the whole machine, and the whole system of the feeder is controlled in a mode of combining the PLC with the touch screen.
Further, the electrode plate 18.3 is divided into three sections, an anode sheet 18.3a and a cathode sheet 18.3b are respectively arranged at two ends, and the anode sheet 18.3a and the cathode sheet 18.3b are welded into a whole in the middle section;
the base material of the anode piece 18.3a is titanium, and the surface of the titanium base material is coated with a coating containing ruthenium and iridium oxide;
the cathode sheet 18.3b has the same external dimension as the anode sheet 18.3a and is made of metal platinum;
the potential of the anode strip 18.3a is higher than the potential of the cathode strip 18.3 b.
Further, the surfaces of the installation fixed ends 18.2a and 18.2b of the bipolar electrolysis electrodes 18 are coated with insulating layers.
Further, the insulating layer is epoxy resin. The installation fixed end can be insulated and protected through the epoxy resin insulating layer, and the corrosion and oxidation phenomena caused by long-term soaking of the installation fixed end in a salt solution are prevented.
The working principle of the solar electrolytic salt disinfection equipment is as follows:
the solar panel 1 supplies power to the storage battery 13, and the power controller 15 supplies power to the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 at regular time through a timer; the reverse-pole switch 14 realizes the descaling purpose of performing reverse-pole electrification on the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18. After the bipolar electrolysis electrode 18 is electrified, the sodium chloride solution in the electrolytic cell 5 is electrolyzed to generate a mixed solution of sodium hypochlorite and sodium chloride. The adding pump 12 is used for pumping the mixed solution into water to be disinfected at regular time through a tee joint at the bottom of the electrolytic cell 5 for disinfection.
The high-level water tank 2 can store more sodium chloride solution, and under the condition that the solution in the high-level water tank 2 is sufficient, the equipment can be guaranteed to obtain sufficient raw material supply for a long time, so that automatic electrolysis and automatic feeding are realized; the maintenance frequency and the labor cost of personnel are reduced. Is suitable for remote mountainous areas or places without power supply.
In conclusion, the solar electrolytic salt disinfection equipment is powered by solar energy, and is suitable for remote mountainous areas or places without power supply; the electrolytic cell is provided with a bipolar electrolysis electrode and is provided with a PLC automatic control system, so that the effects of automatic electrolysis and automatic feeding are realized; the high-level water tank is used for storing the sodium chloride solution, so that long-time raw material supply can be ensured, and the raw materials do not need to be added manually.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection device is characterized in that,
comprises a feeder host (11) which is divided into a front part and a rear part by a partition plate (17);
the front part of the feeder host (11) is provided with a storage battery (13) which supplies power through a solar panel (1), a power controller (15) which is used for controlling the power supply, a feeding pump (12) which is used for feeding sodium hypochlorite, and a reverse pole switch (14) which is used for connecting and controlling a bipolar electrolysis electrode (18);
the rear part of the feeder host (11) is provided with an electrolytic cell (5), the upper part of the electrolytic cell (5) is communicated with the high-level water tank (2), and the lower part of the electrolytic cell (5) is provided with a bipolar electrolytic electrode (18).
2. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 1,
the bipolar electrolysis electrode (18) installed in the electrolytic cell (5) is U-shaped, the bipolar electrolysis electrode (18) comprises an electrode plate (18.3) for electrolysis, circuit connecting ends (18.1a, 18.1b) which are positioned at two ends of the bipolar electrolysis electrode (18) and used for connecting a circuit, and installation fixing ends (18.2a, 18.2b) which are positioned at two ends of the bipolar electrolysis electrode (18) and welded with the electrode plate (18.3) and the circuit connecting ends (18.1a, 18.1b) into a whole;
the circuit connecting ends (18.1a, 18.1b) are positioned at two ends of the U-shaped bipolar electrolytic electrode (18) and penetrate through the partition plate (17) to be electrically connected with the power controller (15).
3. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 2,
a low-level protection switch (19) electrically connected with the power controller (15) is arranged above the bipolar electrolysis electrode (18).
4. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 2,
a floating ball switch (3) is arranged at the communication position of the electrolytic cell (5) and the high-level water tank (2); and a sodium chloride solution with the content of 3 percent is filled in the high-level water tank (2).
5. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 4,
the bottom of the electrolytic cell (5) is provided with a tee joint, and one end of the tee joint is communicated with a waste discharge pipeline (8); the other end is communicated with a feeding pump (12).
6. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 5,
the upper part of the electrolytic cell (5) is respectively communicated with a hydrogen discharge pipeline (6) and an overflow pipeline (7); and a lacing wire (4) is arranged between the inner walls of the electrolytic cell (5).
7. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 1,
a heat dissipation hole (10) is formed in the side wall of the feeder host (11); and a PLC control touch screen (16) for controlling the whole machine is arranged on the upper panel of the feeder host (11).
8. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 2,
the electrode plate (18.3) is divided into three sections, an anode sheet (18.3a) and a cathode sheet (18.3b) are respectively arranged at two ends of the electrode plate, and the anode sheet (18.3a) and the cathode sheet (18.3b) are welded into a whole in the middle section;
the base material of the anode sheet (18.3a) is titanium, and the surface of the titanium base material is coated with a coating containing ruthenium and iridium oxide;
the cathode sheet (18.3b) has the same external dimension as the anode sheet (18.3a), and is made of metal platinum;
the potential of the anode strip (18.3a) is higher than the potential of the cathode strip (18.3 b).
9. A solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 3,
the surfaces of the installation fixed ends (18.2a, 18.2b) of the bipolar electrolysis electrodes (18) are coated with insulating layers.
10. The solar electrolytic salt disinfection apparatus of claim 9,
the insulating layer is made of epoxy resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920597048.3U CN209906411U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920597048.3U CN209906411U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection equipment |
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| CN209906411U true CN209906411U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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| CN201920597048.3U Active CN209906411U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Solar energy electrolytic salt disinfection equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110002555A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏永冠给排水设备有限公司 | A kind of solar energy electrolytic salt sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
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2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201920597048.3U patent/CN209906411U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110002555A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏永冠给排水设备有限公司 | A kind of solar energy electrolytic salt sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
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