CN209897948U

CN209897948U - Automatic feeding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN209897948U
Application number: CN201920685194.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼伟锋; 吕南; 许加阳; 刘山; 陈建峰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Gold Basalt Fiber Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Gold Basalt Fiber Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with support column in four corners at bottom plate top, the top of support column is all dug there is the second spout, the equal fixed mounting in top of second spout has the pneumatic cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs of output shaft of pneumatic cylinder, the top fixedly connected with control cabinet of supporting legs, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in both ends at control cabinet top, one side fixed mounting of fixed plate has driving motor, fixedly connected with slide bar between two fixed plates, the top that just is located the slide bar between two fixed plates is rotated and is connected with the lead screw, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong, through setting up lead screw and motor, has realized the process of automatic conveying, can be through rotatory feeding device and rotatory helical blade in order to reach the reinforced purpose of timing ration, and feeding device can also go up and down in order to adapt to more processing agency to a large amount of labours have been saved, have improved production efficiency.

Description

Automatic feeding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reinforced technical field of mechanism specifically is an automatic reinforced mechanism.

Background

In recent years, China develops rapidly, the development of the breeding industry is greatly promoted, due to regularity and strictness of livestock feeding, the feed needs to be regularly and quantitatively fed, the breeding scale is large, more manpower and material resources are needed, feeding according to the quantity on time can be met, the growth rule of livestock is met, the existing farm has manual feeding or automatic feeding, the large farm has scale systematization and electric automation feeding equipment, the equipment radiates to all corners of the farm, but if the farm is small in scale, especially, farmers have low cost budget, the feeding equipment is more prone to manual feeding, the manufacturing cost of large-scale system feeding equipment is higher, meanwhile, the large materials are small in size, and the automatic feeding equipment suitable for the small farm is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic material conveying mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, wherein support columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the bottom plate, second sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the support columns, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted at the tops of the second sliding grooves, support legs are fixedly connected to output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders, a console is fixedly connected to the tops of the support legs, fixed plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the console, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of each fixed plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates and above the sliding rod, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the fixed plates and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor through a coupler, a driving sliding block is connected to the outer side of the lead screw in a threaded mode, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving sliding block, and a third sliding, the output end of the first servo motor extends to the inside of the third chute and is fixedly connected with a worm through a speed reducer, one end of the worm, far away from the first servo motor, is rotatably connected with the side wall of the third chute, the bottom of the third chute is rotatably connected with a connecting column, the outer side of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a turbine, the turbine is in transmission connection with the worm, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a storage box, one end of the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a blanking pipeline, the blanking pipeline is communicated with the inside of the storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly provided with a second servo motor right above the blanking pipeline, the output end of the second servo motor extends to the inside of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through the speed reducer, the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bobbin, the outer side of the bottom of the, first spouts have all been dug to the both sides of storage box inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with return spring of one end that the rotation axis was kept away from to first spout, the equal fixedly connected with limit slide of one end that first spout was kept away from to return spring, limit slide and first spout sliding connection, two fixedly connected with baffle between the limit slide.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with self-locking wheels.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of control cabinet has control panel, just pneumatic cylinder, driving motor, first servo motor, second servo motor all with control panel electric connection.

Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected with the winding drum through a steel wire rope.

Preferably, a feed opening is cut at the top of the storage box and at one end far away from the second servo motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving slider penetrates through the sliding rod and is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the horizontal height of the bottom of the blanking pipeline is higher than the horizontal height of the top of the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong, through setting up lead screw and motor, has realized the process of automatic conveying, can be through rotatory feeding device and rotatory helical blade in order to reach the reinforced purpose of timing ration, and feeding device can also go up and down in order to adapt to more processing agency to a large amount of labours have been saved, have improved production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a console; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a self-locking wheel; 6. a drive motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a slide bar; 9. driving the slide block; 10. a first servo motor; 11. a blanking pipeline; 12. a storage box; 13. a first chute; 14. a second servo motor; 15. a bobbin; 16. a wire rope; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a helical blade; 19. a feed inlet; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a return spring; 22. a control panel; 23. supporting legs; 24. a hydraulic cylinder; 25. a limiting slide block; 26. connecting columns; 27. a worm; 28. a turbine; 29. a second chute; 30. and a third chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 2, the tops of the support columns 2 are respectively provided with a second chute 29, the tops of the second chutes 29 are respectively and fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder 24, output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with support legs 23, the tops of the support legs 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with a control console 3, two ends of the top of the control console 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4, one side of each fixed plate 4 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 6, a slide bar 8 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 4, a lead screw 7 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 4 and above the slide bar 8, one end of the lead screw 7 penetrates through the fixed plates 4 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6 through a coupler, the outer side of the lead, the top of the driving slider 9 is provided with a third chute 30, the output end of the first servo motor 10 extends into the third chute 30 and is fixedly connected with a worm 27 through a speed reducer, one end of the worm 27 far away from the first servo motor 10 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the third chute 30, the bottom of the third chute 30 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 26, the outer side of the connecting column 26 is fixedly provided with a turbine 28, the turbine 28 is in transmission connection with the worm 27, the top of the connecting column 26 is fixedly connected with a storage box 12, one end of the bottom of the storage box 12 is fixedly connected with a blanking pipeline 11, the blanking pipeline 11 is communicated with the inside of the storage box 12, so as to conveniently blanking the feed in the storage box 12, the top of the storage box 12 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 14 right above the blanking pipeline 11, the output end of the second servo motor 14 extends into the storage box 12 and is fixedly connected with a rotating, outside fixedly connected with bobbin 15 at rotation axis 17 top, the outside of rotation axis 17 bottom and the inside fixedly connected with helical blade 18 that is located unloading pipeline 11, first spout 13 has all been opened chisel to the both sides of storage box 12 inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with return spring 21 of rotation axis 17's one end is kept away from to first spout 13, return spring 21 keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with stop block 25 of one end of first spout 13, stop block 25 and first spout 13 sliding connection, fixedly connected with baffle 20 between two stop block 25.

Furthermore, four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with self-locking wheels 5, so that the whole equipment is convenient to move and fix.

Further, one side of the console 3 is fixedly provided with a control panel 22, and the hydraulic cylinder 24, the driving motor 6, the first servo motor 10 and the second servo motor 14 are all electrically connected with the control panel 22, so that the equipment can be controlled better.

Furthermore, the baffle 20 is fixedly connected with the bobbin 15 through a steel wire rope 16, so that the blanking is conveniently carried out by matching the rotating shaft 17 and the helical blade 18.

Further, the top of the storage box 12 and the end far away from the second servo motor 14 are provided with a feeding port 19, so that the interior of the storage box 12 can be fed conveniently.

Furthermore, the bottom of the driving sliding block 9 penetrates through the sliding rod 8 and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 8, so that the driving sliding block 9 can be conveniently moved better.

Further, the horizontal height of the bottom of the discharging pipeline 11 is higher than the horizontal height of the top of the fixing plate 4, so that the storage box 12 is prevented from being mistakenly collided with the fixing plate 4 by the discharging pipeline 11 at the bottom in the moving process, and loss is avoided.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the whole device is moved to a designated position through the self-locking wheel 5, then the self-locking wheel 5 locks the device, feed is injected into the storage box 12 through the feed inlet 19, then the control panel 22 controls the driving motor 6 to work, and further drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, because the driving slider 9 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 7 and the driving slider 9 slides on the slide rod 8, the screw rod 7 drives the driving slider 9 to move left and right, when the driving slider 9 moves to the designated position, the control panel 22 controls the driving motor 6 to stop working, and then the control panel 22 controls the first servo motor 10 to work, so as to drive the worm 27 to rotate, then the worm 27 drives the turbine 28 to rotate, and further enables the connecting column 26 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the storage box 12 to rotate, when the storage box 12 rotates to the designated position, the control panel 22 controls the first servo motor 10 to stop working again, then the control panel 22 controls the second servo motor 14 to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, further drives the helical blade 18 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the bobbin 15 to rotate, so that the steel wire rope 16 is wound on the bobbin 15, further pulls the baffle 20 to move towards the direction of the rotating shaft 17, and simultaneously because the baffle 20 is positioned at the left lower part of the charging opening 19, when the baffle 20 moves, the filled feed is driven to move together, at the moment, the feed can be controlled to be discharged, when the discharge is not needed, the control panel 22 controls the second servo motor 14 not to rotate any more, the discharge is not needed, when the feed is needed again, the control panel 22 controls the second servo motor 14 to rotate reversely, and simultaneously under the action of the return spring 21, the baffle 20 returns, after the return, the second servo motor 14 is controlled to stop rotating, and the feed continues to be fed through the charging opening 19, if a higher feeding position is required, the hydraulic cylinder 24 can be controlled to work by the control panel 22, so as to achieve the purpose of lifting the control platform 3.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the equal fixedly connected with support column (2) in four corners at bottom plate (1) top, the top of support column (2) is all opened chisel and is had second spout (29), the equal fixed mounting in top of second spout (29) has pneumatic cylinder (24), the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs (23) of output shaft of pneumatic cylinder (24), the top fixedly connected with control cabinet (3) of supporting legs (23), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (4) in both ends at control cabinet (3) top, one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (4) has driving motor (6), two fixedly connected with slide bar (8) between fixed plate (4), two the top that just is located slide bar (8) between fixed plate (4) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (7), the one end of lead screw (7) runs through fixed plate (4) and passes through the shaft coupling with the output of driving motor (6) through the shaft coupling Fixed connection, the outside threaded connection of lead screw (7) has drive slider (9), one side fixed mounting of drive slider (9) has first servo motor (10), the top of drive slider (9) is opened chisel and is had third spout (30), the output of first servo motor (10) extends to the inside of third spout (30) and through speed reducer fixedly connected with worm (27), the one end that first servo motor (10) was kept away from in worm (27) rotates with the lateral wall of third spout (30) to be connected, the bottom of third spout (30) rotates and is connected with spliced pole (26), the outside fixed mounting of spliced pole (26) has turbine (28), turbine (28) are connected with worm (27) transmission, the top fixedly connected with storage box (12) of spliced pole (26), the one end fixedly connected with unloading pipeline (11) of storage box (12) bottom, the feeding pipeline (11) is communicated with the inside of the storage box (12), a second servo motor (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the storage box (12) and is located right above the feeding pipeline (11), the output end of the second servo motor (14) extends to the inside of the storage box (12) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (17) through a speed reducer, a winding drum (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft (17), a helical blade (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (17) and is located inside the feeding pipeline (11), first chutes (13) are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the storage box (12), return springs (21) are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the rotating shaft (17), of the first chutes (13), of the return springs (21) are fixedly connected with limiting sliders (25), spacing slider (25) and first spout (13) sliding connection, two fixedly connected with baffle (20) between spacing slider (25).

2. An automatic charging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with self-locking wheels (5).

3. An automatic charging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of control cabinet (3) has control panel (22), just pneumatic cylinder (24), driving motor (6), first servo motor (10), second servo motor (14) all with control panel (22) electric connection.

4. An automatic charging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (20) is fixedly connected with the winding drum (15) through a steel wire rope (16).

5. An automatic charging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a feed inlet (19) is formed in one end, far away from the second servo motor (14), of the top of the storage box (12).

6. An automatic charging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the driving sliding block (9) penetrates through the sliding rod (8) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (8).

7. An automatic charging mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal height of the bottom of the blanking pipeline (11) is higher than that of the top of the fixing plate (4).