CN209895675U

CN209895675U - Teaching model is built to scaffold

Info

Publication number: CN209895675U
Application number: CN201920230712.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李萌; 杨波; 陈德绍; 王亚东; 左海平; 张锦锦
Original assignee: Liuzhou Railway Vocational Technical College
Current assignee: Liuzhou Railway Vocational Technical College
Priority date: 2018-11-05
Filing date: 2019-02-22
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-22

Abstract

A scaffold building teaching model comprises a base, a main structure model and a frame body built by vertical rods, support rods, horizontal rods, handrails, scaffold boards, foot blocking plates, wall connecting rods and floor sweeping rods; a base plate is arranged above the base, and the frame body is arranged on the base plate; the joint of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod is connected through a right-angle fastener, and the stay bar is connected to the frame body through a rotary fastener; the floor sweeping rod is fixed below the vertical rod and is close to the base; the frame body is fixed with the main structure model through the wall connecting rod; the handrail is arranged at the top end of the frame body; the scaffold board is laid on the horizontal rod, and the foot blocking board is a long strip-shaped board which is connected with the outer side of the scaffold board and stands up. The utility model discloses can make the student contact building actual operation directly perceivedly and can disassemble and install, be convenient for skillfully master the skill of putting up of scaffold and summarize and put up the various problems that exist of in-process, improve student's actual operating level.

Description

Teaching model is built to scaffold

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a teaching mode, in particular to teaching mode is built to scaffold.

Background

The building is one of the most important components in human life elements, the demand of construction-type professional talents is more and more increased along with the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process, and the building cradle which is used in colleges and universities as the training cradle of the construction-type professional talents plays a vital role in the continuous injection of fresh academic in the construction industry. In the traditional building professional teaching, as the internal structure of a building is completely covered, the practical teaching is relatively weak, so that the theory is disjointed from the reality in the teaching. In daily teaching, a teaching animation diagram or some photos are mainly played, and the effect is not ideal. Meanwhile, because the manufacturing of a teaching model for simulating the lapping process of the scaffold is difficult, especially the connection between the cross rods and the vertical rods, the binding wires are usually adopted to bind the rod pieces, the whole process of scaffold construction cannot be truly simulated, and the method is not ideal. The existing various building teaching models are simple small-sized construction models, can only approximately display partial building nodes, cannot form an integral building, cannot display construction process flows, and cannot provide a practice platform for student operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a teaching mode is built to scaffold frame can make the student contact building actual operation directly perceivedly and can disassemble and install, is convenient for skillfully master the skill of building of scaffold frame and summarizes and build the various problems that exist of in-process, improves student's actual handling level.

The technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows: a scaffold building teaching model comprises a base, a main structure model and a frame body built by vertical rods, support rods, horizontal rods, handrails, scaffold boards, foot blocking plates, wall connecting rods and floor sweeping rods; a base plate is arranged above the base, and the frame body is arranged on the base plate; the joint of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod is connected through a right-angle fastener, and the stay bar is connected to the frame body through a rotary fastener; the floor sweeping rod is fixed below the vertical rod and is close to the base; the frame body is fixed with the main structure model through the wall connecting rod; the handrail is arranged at the top end of the frame body; the scaffold board is laid on the horizontal rod, and the foot blocking board is a long strip-shaped board which is connected with the outer side of the scaffold board and stands up.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the upright rods comprise an outer upright rod, an inner upright rod, a main upright rod and an auxiliary upright rod; the horizontal rods comprise longitudinal horizontal rods and transverse horizontal rods; the support rods comprise transverse inclined support rods, throwing support rods and scissor support rods; the sweeping rod comprises a longitudinal sweeping rod and a transverse sweeping rod; the outer vertical rods and the inner vertical rods are fixedly arranged on the base plate, the transverse sweeping rods are fixed below the vertical rods, the longitudinal sweeping rods are fixed above the transverse sweeping rods, the longitudinal horizontal rods are arranged on the inner sides of the vertical rods and are connected between the two outer vertical rods or the two inner vertical rods through right-angle fasteners, and the transverse horizontal rods are connected to the two longitudinal horizontal rods through the right-angle fasteners; the scissor support rods are connected to the outer side of the frame body through rotating fasteners, the transverse inclined support rods are connected between the left and right adjacent upright rods through the rotating fasteners to form a vertical truss structure, the bottom ends of the throwing support rods are arranged outside the base, and the top ends of the throwing support rods are fixedly connected with the frame body through the fasteners; the main upright stanchion is arranged on the main stress point of the frame body, and the auxiliary upright stanchion is fixed on the main upright stanchion through a fastener.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the upright stanchion, the stay bar, the horizontal bar, the railing, the scaffold board, the foot baffle board, the wall connecting rod, the base plate, the floor sweeping rod and the base are made of PVC materials.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the right-angle fastener and the rotating fastener are made of a stainless steel material with the model number of 301.

The further technical scheme is as follows: each part in the scaffold building teaching model is manufactured to be 1:1 in proportion to a real object according to actual requirements or is manufactured to be a miniature teaching model by being reduced according to the actual requirements according to corresponding proportions.

Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model relates to a teaching model is built to scaffold frame has following characteristics and beneficial effect: the utility model discloses simple structure, the education and teaching operation that is applicable to the building field is used, can make the student demonstrate directly perceivedly and operate the method of putting up and the step of scaffold frame, can improve education and teaching's maneuverability, improve student's operation level, overcome traditional teaching in-process focus on the theory and neglect the teaching mode of operation, this model can make the student contact building actual operation directly perceivedly and can disassemble and install, let putting up of scaffold frame can follow promptly, step and span scope according to the standard regulation, with each parts of fastener (including right angle buckle and rotating buckle) fixation, the student can freely arrange in pairs, be convenient for skillfully master the skill of putting up of scaffold frame and summarize the various problems that exist in-process, improve student's actual operation level.

The technical features of the scaffold building teaching model according to the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a teaching model for scaffold building according to an embodiment;

in the figure:

1-outer vertical rod, 2-inner vertical rod, 3-longitudinal horizontal rod, 4-transverse horizontal rod, 5-railing, 6-blocking board, 7-right angle fastener, 8-rotating fastener, 9-wall connecting rod, 10-transverse diagonal rod, 11-main vertical rod, 12-auxiliary vertical rod, 13-throwing rod, 14-scissor rod, 15-backing plate, 16-longitudinal floor sweeping rod, 17-transverse floor sweeping rod, 18-base, 19-main structure model and 20-scaffold board.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.

It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any modification of the structure, change of the ratio relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve.

Example (b):

a scaffold building teaching model is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 18, a main structure model 19 and a frame body built by upright rods, stay rods, horizontal rods, railings 5, scaffold boards 20, foot baffle plates 6, wall connecting rods 9 and sweeping rods; a backing plate 15 is arranged above the base 18, and the shelf body is arranged on the backing plate 15; the joint of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod is connected through a right-angle fastener 7, and the stay bar is connected to the frame body through a rotary fastener 8; the floor sweeping rod is fixed below the vertical rod and is close to the base; the frame body is fixed with the main structure model 19 through the wall connecting rod 9; the handrail 5 is arranged at the top end of the frame body; the scaffold board 20 is laid on the horizontal rod, and the foot baffle 6 is a long strip-shaped board which is connected with the outer side of the scaffold board 20 and stands up.

The upright rods comprise an outer upright rod 1, an inner upright rod 2, a main upright rod 11 and an auxiliary upright rod 12; the horizontal rods comprise longitudinal horizontal rods 3 and transverse horizontal rods 4; the support rods comprise transverse inclined support rods 10, throwing support rods 13 and scissor support rods 14; the sweeping rod comprises a longitudinal sweeping rod 16 and a transverse sweeping rod 17; the outer vertical rods 1 and the inner vertical rods 2 are both fixedly arranged on a base plate 15, the transverse floor sweeping rods 17 are fixed below the vertical rods, the longitudinal floor sweeping rods 16 are fixed on the transverse floor sweeping rods 17, the longitudinal horizontal rods 3 are arranged on the inner sides of the vertical rods and are connected between the two outer vertical rods 1 or the two inner vertical rods 2 through right-angle fasteners 7, and the transverse horizontal rods 4 are connected to the two longitudinal horizontal rods 3 through the right-angle fasteners 7; the scissor support rods 14 are connected to the outer side of the frame body through rotating fasteners 8, the transverse inclined support rods 10 are connected between the left and right adjacent upright rods through the rotating fasteners 8 to form a vertical truss structure, the bottom ends of the throwing support rods are arranged outside the base, and the top ends of the throwing support rods are fixedly connected with the frame body through the fasteners; the main upright stanchion is arranged on the main stress point of the frame body, and the auxiliary upright stanchion is fixed on the main upright stanchion through a fastener.

The upright stanchion, the stay bar, the horizontal bar, the railing, the scaffold board, the foot baffle board, the wall connecting rod, the base plate, the floor sweeping pole and the base are made of PVC materials, so that the weight of the model can be reduced.

The right-angle fastener 7 and the rotary fastener 8 are made of a 301-type stainless steel material, so that the fasteners are durable.

Each part in the scaffold building teaching model is manufactured to be 1:1 in proportion to a real object according to actual requirements or is manufactured to be a miniature teaching model by being reduced according to the actual requirements according to corresponding proportions.

The utility model discloses a scaffold puts up teaching model has almost included the construction of actually setting up required part in the scaffold, the simulation scaffold that can be fine for the student contacts building actual operation directly perceivedly and can disassemble and install, is convenient for skillfully master the skill of putting up of scaffold.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a teaching mode is built to scaffold frame which characterized in that: comprises a base (18), a main structure model (19) and a frame body which is built by upright poles, support poles, horizontal poles, railings (5), scaffold boards (20), foot baffle boards (6), wall connecting poles (9) and floor sweeping poles; a base plate (15) is arranged above the base (18), and the frame body is arranged on the base plate (15); the joint of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod is connected through a right-angle fastener (7), and the stay bar is connected to the frame body through a rotary fastener (8); the floor sweeping rod is fixed below the vertical rod and is close to the base; the frame body is fixed with the main structure model (19) through the wall connecting rod (9); the handrail (5) is arranged at the top end of the frame body; the scaffold board (20) is laid on the horizontal rod, and the foot blocking board (6) is a long strip-shaped board which is connected with the outer side of the scaffold board (20) and stands.

2. A scaffold building teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upright stanchions comprise an outer upright stanchion (1), an inner upright stanchion (2), a main upright stanchion (11) and an auxiliary upright stanchion (12); the horizontal rods comprise longitudinal horizontal rods (3) and transverse horizontal rods (4); the support rods comprise transverse inclined support rods (10), throwing support rods (13) and scissor support rods (14); the sweeping rod comprises a longitudinal sweeping rod (16) and a transverse sweeping rod (17); the outer vertical rods (1) and the inner vertical rods (2) are both fixedly arranged on a base plate (15), the transverse floor sweeping rods (17) are fixed below the vertical rods, the longitudinal floor sweeping rods (16) are fixed on the transverse floor sweeping rods (17), the longitudinal horizontal rods (3) are arranged on the inner sides of the vertical rods and are connected between the two outer vertical rods (1) or the two inner vertical rods (2) through right-angle fasteners (7), and the transverse horizontal rods (4) are connected to the two longitudinal horizontal rods (3) through the right-angle fasteners (7); the scissors supporting rods (14) are connected to the outer side of the frame body through rotating fasteners (8), the transverse inclined supporting rods (10) are connected between the left vertical rod and the right vertical rod through the rotating fasteners (8) to form a vertical truss structure, the bottom ends of the throwing supporting rods are arranged outside the base, and the top ends of the throwing supporting rods are fixedly connected with the frame body through the fasteners; the main upright stanchion is arranged on the main stress point of the frame body, and the auxiliary upright stanchion is fixed on the main upright stanchion through a fastener.

3. A scaffold building teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upright stanchion, the stay bar, the horizontal bar, the railing, the scaffold board, the foot baffle board, the wall connecting rod, the base plate, the floor sweeping rod and the base are made of PVC materials.

4. A scaffold building teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right-angle fastener (7) and the rotating fastener (8) are made of stainless steel materials with the model number of 301.

5. A scaffold building teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: each part in the scaffold building teaching model is manufactured to be 1:1 in proportion to a real object according to actual requirements or is manufactured to be a miniature teaching model by being reduced according to the actual requirements according to corresponding proportions.