CN209882832U - Indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device - Google Patents

Indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209882832U
CN209882832U CN201920600147.2U CN201920600147U CN209882832U CN 209882832 U CN209882832 U CN 209882832U CN 201920600147 U CN201920600147 U CN 201920600147U CN 209882832 U CN209882832 U CN 209882832U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
fish
cavity
water pump
planting groove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920600147.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶宏宝
徐志福
石晓燕
华珊
周成全
许敏界
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Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201920600147.2U priority Critical patent/CN209882832U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device, which comprises a flower stand main body frame; the flower stand main body frame is divided into a top part, a middle part and a bottom part; the top part is provided with a top planting groove; the top planting groove is of a top opening structure; a water inlet pipe and an overflow pipe are respectively arranged in the top planting groove; the overflow pipes are connected with the water storage tank through water return pipes; the height of the overflow pipes is lower than that of the planting grooves on the top layer; a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are vertically arranged in the middle of the shell; a plurality of layered partition plates are respectively arranged in the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity; the bottom is a closed area; a water storage tank and an electromagnetic valve are arranged in the closed area; a first water pump is arranged in the water storage tank; the first water pump is connected with the fish tank through a water outlet pipe. The utility model discloses not only structure aesthetic property is good, very labour saving and time saving, and the function is various moreover, and cyclic utilization degree is high, has realized intelligent management, ensures simultaneously when going out that the biological ability normally survives, has extensive suitability.

Description

Indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flower fish is supported device altogether, especially relates to an indoor multi-functional flower fish is supported device altogether.
Background
The home working environment is the biggest factor influencing the health, and a good home working environment is created to help good work and life. With the continuous improvement of the living standard of modern people, the requirements of people on living quality are higher and higher, the beautifying and healthy environmental protection problems of home and office environments begin to be concerned, people like to plant flowers and plants in pots and culture ornamental fishes in own working and living places, the air is purified, formaldehyde is absorbed, humidity is increased, indoor air flow is changed, indoor vitality can be increased, nervous which is nervous after people fast pace life is relaxed and relieved, and people relax mood, enjoy life and ceramic temperament. However, traditional potted plants and aquarium fish belong to different biological landscapes, and need to be maintained and managed separately, and the fish culture and potted plants need to be periodically manually changed with water or watered, so that the management is troublesome and time-consuming. In addition, no people can water flowers or change water for fishes when people go out for many days, so that the death of fishes due to flowers can be caused. The traditional fish and flower co-culture device selects aquatic plants or water culture plants more, the prior art improves a culture system, the cultured flowers and plants are placed on a fish tank, and water in the fish tank is introduced into culture soil through a water pump, so that the purpose of co-culture of the flowers and the fish is achieved, most of functions are monotonous, the recycling degree is not enough, and the intelligent degree is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: an indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device comprises a flower stand main body frame; the flower stand main body frame is divided into a top part, a middle part and a bottom part;
the top part is provided with a top planting groove; the top planting groove is of a top opening structure; a water inlet pipe and an overflow pipe are respectively arranged in the top planting groove; the number of the overflow pipes is two, and the two overflow pipes are symmetrically arranged in the top planting groove; the overflow pipes are connected with the water storage tank through water return pipes; the height of the overflow pipes is lower than that of the planting grooves on the top layer;
a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are vertically arranged in the middle of the shell; a plurality of layered partition plates are respectively arranged in the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity;
a fish tank is arranged at the middle lower part of the second cavity; an all-in-one water quality sensor, an oxygenation pump, a second water pump and a third water pump are arranged in the fish tank; the third water pump is respectively connected with a plurality of douches through irrigation pipes;
a six-in-one sensor is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the third cavity; the six-in-one sensor is connected with the intelligent central control box; the intelligent central control box is connected with the mobile phone client through a wireless network;
the bottom is a closed area; a water storage tank and an electromagnetic valve are arranged in the closed area; a first water pump is arranged in the water storage tank; the first water pump is connected with the fish tank through a water outlet pipe.
The bottom surfaces of the top planting groove and the layered partition plate are provided with LED light supplement lamps.
The first water pump, the second water pump and the third water pump are all connected with the electromagnetic valve.
The second water pump is connected with the top planting groove through a water inlet pipe.
The top of the fish tank is provided with a fish tank cover.
The front end of the closed area is provided with a sliding door.
The utility model discloses not only with the unified automatic management of traditional cultivated in a pot and shui nationality aquarium fish, the structure aesthetic property is good, very labour saving and time saving, the function is various moreover, and cyclic utilization degree is high, has realized intelligent management, when guaranteeing to go out simultaneously, the biological ability normally survives, has extensive suitability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a flower stand main body frame; 2. a layered partition plate; 3. a fish tank; 4. planting grooves on the top layer; 5. an LED light supplement lamp; 6. an overflow pipe; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a multi-in-one water quality sensor; 9. an intelligent central control box; 10. an oxygenation pump; 11. an emitter; 12. a six-in-one sensor; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water pump I; 15. an electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device comprises a flower stand main body frame 1; the flower stand main body frame 1 is divided into a top part, a middle part and a bottom part;
the top is provided with a top planting groove 4; the top planting groove 4 is made of glass, acrylic plates and the like, the upper part of the top planting groove is open, the bottom and the periphery of the top planting groove are waterproof and anti-seepage, quartz sand, ceramsite, perlite, cobblestone and other materials with good dissolution, adsorptivity and biological activity are paved at the bottom of the top planting groove 4 to be used as substrates for water planting, on one hand, microorganisms can be attached to and grow, on the other hand, the water filtering and water quality regulation and control functions are achieved, on the other hand, the top planting groove is used as a substrate for plant planting, and adsorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients are. Meanwhile, a water inlet pipe 7 and an overflow pipe 6 are arranged in the top planting groove 4, and the water inlet pipe 7 and the overflow pipe 6 are respectively connected with an irrigation system and a water circulation purification system. A plurality of irrigation pipes and water return pipes are arranged in the flower stand main body frame 1.
The top planting groove 4 is of a top opening structure; a water inlet pipe 7 and an overflow pipe 6 are respectively arranged in the top planting groove 4; the number of the overflow pipes 6 is two, and the two overflow pipes are symmetrically arranged in the top planting groove 4; the overflow pipes 6 are connected with the water storage tank 13 through water return pipes; the height of the overflow pipes 6 is lower than that of the planting grooves 4 on the top layer; when the water level in the top planting groove 4 is higher than the overflow pipe 6, the water is collected to the water storage tank 13 at the bottom through the overflow pipe 6 and the water return pipe; the bottom surfaces of the top planting grooves 4 and the layering partition plates 2 are provided with LED light supplement lamps 5.
A first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are vertically arranged in the middle of the shell; a plurality of layered partition plates 2 are respectively arranged in the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity; the layered partition plate 2 is made of materials such as iron, stainless steel, wood plates, glass and the like, and a flowerpot used for planting plants or placing books as a bookshelf can be placed above the layered partition plate 2; the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity are all separated by the layering partition plate 2, the whole middle part is divided into a plurality of spaces for placing flowerpots for planting plants with soil or placing books to serve as a bookshelf function;
a fish tank 3 is arranged at the middle lower part of the second cavity; the fish tank 3 is made of ultra-white glass, the bottom and the periphery of the fish tank are sealed, and a fish tank cover is arranged at the top of the fish tank 3. An all-in-one water quality sensor 8, an oxygenation pump 10, a second water pump and a third water pump are arranged in the fish tank 3; the oxygenation pump 10 is hermetically arranged in the fish tank 3; the external connection of the air inlet and the air outlet of the oxygenation pump 10 adopts a hose connection; the second water pump is connected with the top planting groove 4 through a water inlet pipe 7. The third water pump is respectively connected with a plurality of douches 11 through irrigation pipes; the bottom of fish bowl 3 can dispose grit, artificial hill, plant aquatic plant and constitute the fish bowl view, and No. two water pumps absorb water from fish bowl 3, through the irrigation pipe with the water pump income top layer by inlet tube 7 plant groove 4, No. three water pumps absorb water from fish bowl 3, through the irrigation pipe through each irrigator 11 plant in to the flowerpot.
All-in-one water quality sensor 8: the online real-time measurement shows multiple parameters of pH, ORP, fluorescence method dissolved oxygen, conductance, salinity, temperature, water level, pressure and the like, the integrated sensor is provided with RS485 output and SDI-12 output, is firm, durable, reliable and accurate, can be connected with a computer, directly reads data through software, adopts the latest fluorescence method technology for dissolved oxygen measurement, is accurate and reliable in measurement, simple and convenient to maintain and easy to operate, and is suitable for long-term or real-time water quality monitoring, such as aquaculture water quality monitoring, groundwater water quality monitoring and the like.
A six-in-one sensor 12 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the third cavity; six-in-one sensor 12 is a CO-collection2Laser dust, humiture, TVOC and formaldehyde in an organic whole integrated air quality sensor, can be to the environment of locatingThe real-time detection is carried out, data are output through a certain protocol format, the use is convenient, and the stability is good. The six-in-one sensor 12 is used for monitoring air temperature and humidity, PM2.5, formaldehyde, Total Volatile Organic Compounds (TVOC) and carbon dioxide concentration indexes, and the six-in-one sensor 12 is connected with the intelligent central control box 9; the intelligent central control box 9 is connected with the mobile phone client through a wireless network; an LCD display screen is arranged on the intelligent central control box 9, a central control module based on a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the intelligent central control box 9, the intelligent central control box 9 provides multi-path data acquisition and multi-path equipment control, and the intelligent central control box 9 performs real-time acquisition, data uploading, threshold value alarming and screen display on data of the six-in-one sensor 12 and the all-in-one water quality sensor 8; meanwhile, the lighting system, the irrigation system, the water circulation purification system, the oxygenation pump 10 and the like are intelligently controlled. The design is based on the automatic intelligent operation of circulation between plant-fish bowl water, plant irrigation and the like of the central control module of the singlechip, and provides a multifunctional integrated flower shelf system.
The specific working process of the intelligent central control box 9 is as follows: (1) starting a second water pump at intervals every day, and pumping the water into the top planting groove 4; (2) according to the water level data collected by the all-in-one water quality sensor 8, when the water level of the fish tank 3 is too low, the first water pump 14 is automatically started to replenish water for the fish tank 3; (3) according to water body dissolved oxygen data acquired by the all-in-one water quality sensor 8, when the dissolved oxygen of the fish tank 3 is too low, the oxygenation pump 10 is automatically started to carry out emergency oxygenation; (4) setting irrigation time and the opening and closing states of the electromagnetic valve 15, and automatically starting a third water pump to irrigate the flowerpot plants; (5) and receiving a control command of the mobile phone client, and remotely controlling the corresponding water pump, the electromagnetic valve 15, the lighting system and the like according to the command.
The irrigation system consists of a fish tank 3, a second water pump, a third water pump, a pipeline between the second water pump and the top planting groove 4, a pipeline between the third water pump and the irrigator 11 and an electromagnetic valve 15. The irrigation system is automatically controlled by an intelligent central control box 9. Irrigation pipe, wet return, unify water quality sensor 8 more, six close a sensor 12, each water pump, solenoid valve 15, lighting system's power cord, signal line all set up in the inside of pergola main body frame 1 to conceal and lay.
The water circulation purification system comprises a first water pump 14, a second water pump, a water storage tank 13, a fish tank 3, a pipeline between the water storage tank 13 and the fish tank 3, a water inlet pipe 7 and an overflow pipe 6. At regular intervals, the water is pumped into the fish tank 3 from the water storage tank 13 by the driving of the first water pump 14, then the water is pumped into the top planting groove 4 from the fish tank 3 by the second water pump, and finally the water returns to the water storage tank 13 by the overflow pipe 6, so that water circulation is formed. During this water circulation: after fish excretion in the fish tank enters the water body, the aquatic plant in the fish tank absorbs part, and then the part is pumped to the top planting tank 4, and the part is absorbed by the plant planted at the top and is adsorbed and purified by the sand-stone matrix, and then the part returns to the water storage tank 13. The intelligent central control box 9 automatically controls the first water pump 14 and the second water pump to drive according to the time interval of the whole water circulation setting and the water level condition in the fish tank 3, and the automation of the water circulation purification system is realized.
The lighting system is arranged below the layering partition plate 2 and the top planting groove 4, and the LED light supplement lamp 5 with red, blue and white lamp beads can be selected to serve as a plant light supplement lamp or a landscape background lamp.
The bottom is a closed area; the front end of the closed area is provided with a sliding door. The bottom of the flower stand main body frame 1 is a four-sided closed bottom closed area, and the interior of the flower stand main body frame is hollow and can be opened. A water storage tank 13 and an electromagnetic valve 15 are arranged in the closed area; a first water pump 14 is arranged in the water storage tank 13; the first water pump 14 is connected with the fish tank 3 through a water outlet pipe. The first water pump 14, the second water pump and the third water pump are all connected with the electromagnetic valve 15.
The irrigation system and the water circulation purification system work as follows: the first water pump 14 is responsible for pumping water from the water storage tank 13 into the fish tank 3; then the second water pump absorbs water in the fish tank 3, and the water is pumped into the top planting groove 4 from the water inlet pipe 7 through the irrigation pipe; the water is absorbed by plants and absorbed and purified by sandstone matrix in the planting groove 4 at the top layer, and then returns to the water storage tank 13 through the overflow pipe 6 and the return pipe; in addition, the third water pump sucks water in the fish tank 3, and plants in the fish tank are irrigated through the irrigation pipes and the irrigation emitters 11 according to the closed state of the electromagnetic valve 15. Through this irrigation system and hydrologic cycle clean system, can be used for irrigating with breeding fish water, plant for the plant and provide the nutrient, and the top layer is planted effects such as plant absorption, grit matrix absorption of groove 4, can filter and purify quality of water, increases dissolved oxygen, provides good quality of water environment for water health preserving thing.
The utility model discloses a reasonable pergola main part frame design, integrated fish flower is supported altogether, air quality monitoring, LCD shows, the technique that combines such as single chip microcomputer control, with ecological fish bowl, the plant is planted, indoor air quality monitoring, the bookshelf carries out the integrated design, form an indoor multi-functional ecological fashion's house view, not only intelligent control, show, with vegetation, the unified automatic management of aquarium fish breed, the problem of traditional cultivated in a pot and aquarium fish separately maintenance and management has been solved, and the fish flower is supported altogether, realize aquatic attitude cyclic utilization, realize irrigating the plant, the fish bowl moisturizing, water cycle and oxygenation automatic control, very labour saving and time saving, it is very convenient to grow to indoor fish flower. The design structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the decorative plate can be widely applied to indoor decoration and decoration in houses and offices.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the technical personnel in the technical field are in the present invention, which can also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an indoor multi-functional flower fish device of raising together which characterized in that: comprises a flower stand main body frame (1); the flower stand main body frame (1) is divided into a top part, a middle part and a bottom part;
the top part is provided with a top planting groove (4); the top planting groove (4) is of a top-end opening structure; a water inlet pipe (7) and an overflow pipe (6) are respectively arranged in the top planting groove (4); the number of the overflow pipes (6) is two, and the two overflow pipes are symmetrically arranged in the top planting groove (4); the overflow pipes (6) are connected with the water storage tank (13) through water return pipes; the height of the overflow pipes (6) is lower than that of the top planting groove (4);
the middle part is vertically provided with a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity; a plurality of layered partition plates (2) are respectively arranged in the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity;
a fish tank (3) is arranged at the middle lower part of the second cavity; the fish tank (3) is internally provided with a multi-in-one water quality sensor (8), an oxygenation pump (10), a second water pump and a third water pump; the third water pump is respectively connected with a plurality of douches (11) through irrigation pipes;
a six-in-one sensor (12) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the third cavity; the six-in-one sensor (12) is connected with the intelligent central control box (9); the intelligent central control box (9) is connected with the mobile phone client through a wireless network;
the bottom is a closed area; a water storage tank (13) and an electromagnetic valve (15) are arranged in the closed area; a first water pump (14) is arranged in the water storage tank (13); the first water pump (14) is connected with the fish tank (3) through a water outlet pipe.
2. The indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device of claim 1, wherein: and the bottom surfaces of the top planting groove (4) and the layering partition plate (2) are provided with LED light supplement lamps (5).
3. The indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device of claim 2, wherein: the first water pump (14), the second water pump and the third water pump are all connected with the electromagnetic valve (15).
4. The indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device of claim 3, wherein: the second water pump is connected with the top planting groove (4) through a water inlet pipe (7).
5. The indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device of claim 4, wherein: the top of the fish tank (3) is provided with a fish tank cover.
6. The indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: and a sliding door is arranged at the front end of the closed area.
CN201920600147.2U 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device Expired - Fee Related CN209882832U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920600147.2U CN209882832U (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920600147.2U CN209882832U (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Indoor multifunctional flower and fish co-culture device

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CN209882832U true CN209882832U (en) 2020-01-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114375890A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-22 青岛浦利特自动化有限公司 Intelligent micro landscape and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114375890A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-22 青岛浦利特自动化有限公司 Intelligent micro landscape and use method thereof

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