CN209837243U - Basement drainage system in smart city - Google Patents
Basement drainage system in smart city Download PDFInfo
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- CN209837243U CN209837243U CN201920250836.5U CN201920250836U CN209837243U CN 209837243 U CN209837243 U CN 209837243U CN 201920250836 U CN201920250836 U CN 201920250836U CN 209837243 U CN209837243 U CN 209837243U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a basement drainage system of a smart city, which comprises a drainage groove arranged on the installation ground, a drainage pipe used for communicating with the drainage groove, a drainage device and a monitoring device; the drainage device comprises a base arranged around an opening of the drainage groove, a water passing channel communicated with the drainage groove is formed in the base, a first drainage cover and a second drainage cover are sequentially arranged on the water passing channel from top to bottom, and the upper end face of the first drainage cover is lower than the installation ground; the monitoring device comprises a controller, a power supply module, a first alarm, a second alarm, a third alarm, a first water level sensor, a second water level sensor and a third water level sensor, wherein the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor and the third water level sensor are all electrically connected at the input end of the controller, and the first alarm, the second alarm and the third alarm are all electrically connected at the output end of the controller.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage system's technique and specifically relates to a basement drainage system in wisdom city is related to.
Background
The smart city integrates the city composition system and service by using various information technologies or innovative ideas, so as to improve the efficiency of resource application, optimize city management and service, and improve the quality of life of citizens. The smart city fully applies the new-generation information technology to the urban informatization advanced form based on the innovation of the next generation of knowledge society in all the industries of the city, realizes the deep integration of informatization, industrialization and urbanization, improves the urbanization quality, realizes the fine and dynamic management, improves the urban management effect and improves the quality of life of citizens. And wherein, for solving old urban drainage problem, avoid the emergence of phenomenons such as flooding, waterlogging, the drainage system in wisdom city should use the prevention as the primary objective, and the drainage condition of each part of real time monitoring drainage system in time drains and probably causes the factor of pipe blockage, guarantees that the rivers of each part of drainage system are unobstructed.
With the progress of urban modernization, high buildings are erected, and almost all newly built buildings have matched underground spaces, namely basements which are often called, in order to effectively utilize the spaces. Basements are often used for storing goods, parking cars and the like, and once flooding occurs, property loss is inevitably caused, so that the design of a basement drainage system is particularly important. However, in the existing drainage design, the drainage channel or the drainage pipeline is blocked because sundries such as garbage are not cleaned in time, so that water flow cannot pass through the drainage channel or the drainage pipeline, but the staff cannot timely and effectively know the blocking condition at the moment, so that accumulated silt is serious, and the ground surface is accumulated with water and even submerged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a basement drainage system in wisdom city has real time monitoring's advantage.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a basement drainage system of a smart city comprises a drainage groove formed in the installation ground, a drainage pipe communicated with the drainage groove, a drainage device and a monitoring device;
the drainage device comprises a base arranged around an opening of the drainage groove, a water passing channel communicated with the drainage groove is formed in the base, and a first drainage cover and a second drainage cover are sequentially arranged on the water passing channel from top to bottom;
the monitoring device comprises a controller, a power supply module, a first alarm, a second alarm, a first water level sensor and a second water level sensor, wherein the first water level sensor and the second water level sensor are electrically connected to the input end of the controller, the first alarm and the second alarm are electrically connected to the output end of the controller, the first water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing channel and positioned above the first drain cover, and the second water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing channel and positioned between the first drain cover and the second drain cover;
the first water level sensor senses the presence or absence of water to output a first water level detection signal, the second water level sensor senses the presence or absence of water to output a second water level detection signal, and the controller responds to the first water level detection signal of the first water level sensor and the second water level detection signal of the second water level sensor to control the opening and closing of the first alarm and the second alarm.
By adopting the technical scheme, accumulated water on the installation ground enters the drainage groove through the water passing channel of the base and is drained from the drainage pipe communicated with the drainage groove, so that the installation ground is ensured to have no accumulated water, and impurities in the first drainage cover and the second drainage cover are filtered, so that the impurities with larger particles are reduced from entering the drainage groove, and the drainage pipe is prevented from being blocked;
the first alarm is used for giving an alarm when the first drain cover blocks accumulated water, the second alarm is used for giving an alarm when the second drain cover blocks accumulated water, and when the controller does not receive the first water level detection signal and does not receive the second water level detection signal, the first alarm and the second alarm are both in a closed state;
when the first water level sensor and the second water level sensor detect water to output a first water level detection signal and a second water level detection signal, the second drain cover is blocked, the controller receives the first water level detection signal and the second water level detection signal at the same time, and then the controller controls the second alarm to be started so as to inform workers that the second drain cover is blocked and needs to be cleaned;
when the first water level sensor detects that water exists so as to output a first water level detection signal, but the second water level sensor does not detect water and does not output a second water level detection signal, the first drain cover is blocked, the controller only receives the first water level detection signal, and then the first alarm is controlled to be started so as to inform workers that the first drain cover is blocked and needs to be cleaned;
therefore, the real-time monitoring of the drainage device is realized, and the water accumulation of the basement or even the flooding is effectively prevented.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end surface of the first hydrophobic cover is lower than the installation ground.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first water level sensing is installed on the water channel inner wall of first hydrophobic lid top to whether detect first hydrophobic lid and block up.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the method is characterized in that: the first drain cover and the second drain cover are provided with grids at equal intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of grid makes rivers can pass through hydrophobic lid of first hydrophobic lid and second, nevertheless is blockked outside water drainage tank and can not get into inside the drainage device in the great debris of granule in the rivers, avoids drainage device to block up.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the base is detachably provided with a filter screen around the water outlet of the water passing channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of filter sieve is the less debris of granule that can't be blockked by the grid in being used for filtering rivers to reduce the less debris of granule and get into water drainage tank and drain pipe, avoid water drainage tank and drain pipe to block up, and the filter sieve can be dismantled, makes the clearance of filter sieve more convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the base encircles be provided with accumulation tank on water passing channel's the water inlet, accumulation tank bottom is provided with the intercommunication water passing channel's guiding hole, detachably is provided with the laying dust box in the accumulation tank, be provided with the net hole on the laying dust box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of net hole is arranged in the less debris of prefiltering granule rivers on the laying dust box to get into water drainage tank and drain pipe with the less debris of reduction granule, avoid water drainage tank and drain pipe to block up, and the laying dust box can be dismantled, make the clearance of laying dust box more convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a water outlet of the water guide hole is arranged between the first hydrophobic cover and the second hydrophobic cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rivers pass through the prefilter back of laying dust box, pass through the filtration of filter sieve once more to further reduce the less debris of granule and get into water drainage tank and drain pipe, avoid water drainage tank and drain pipe to block up.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the monitoring device further comprises a third water level sensor and a third alarm, the third alarm is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the third water level sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the third water level sensor is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the drainage groove, the third water level sensor senses whether water exists or not to output a third water level detection signal, and the controller responds to the third water level detection signal output by the third water level sensor to control the opening and closing of the third alarm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the third siren is used for ponding in the water drainage tank sends the police dispatch newspaper when too much, detects when third level sensor has water with output third water level detected signal, for ponding is too much in the water drainage tank this moment, has the possibility of overflow, and the controller receives third water level detected signal, and then control third siren starts to inform staff's water drainage tank ponding too much, need investigate drain pipe and water drainage tank whether break down.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the arrangement of the monitoring device can monitor the drainage condition of the drainage device in real time, inform the blockage condition in time and avoid the situation of installation of surface water and even submergence;
2. the arrangement of the first drain cover and the second drain cover effectively reduces sundries with larger particles from entering the drainage groove and the drainage pipe;
3. the arrangement of the dust collecting box and the filter sieve effectively reduces the entrance of the small impurities in the particles into the drainage groove and the drainage pipe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the drainage device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of the monitoring device.
In the figure, 1, a drainage groove; 2. a drain pipe; 3. a base; 4. a water passage; 5. a first hydrophobic cover; 6. a second hydrophobic cover; 7. a grid; 8. filtering and screening; 9. a stacking tank; 10. a water guide hole; 11. a dust accumulation box; 12. mesh holes; 13. a first water level sensor; 14. a second water level sensor; 15. and a third water level sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a basement drainage system in wisdom city, including water drainage tank 1, drain pipe 2, drainage device and monitoring device. The drainage channel 1 is arranged on the installation ground. One end of the drain pipe 2 is connected to the bottom of the drain tank 1, and the other end is communicated with the drain channel so as to guide and discharge the accumulated water on the installation ground.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the drainage device comprises a base 3 surrounding the opening of the drainage channel 1, and a water passing channel 4 communicated with the drainage channel 1 is formed on the base 3 for guiding accumulated water on the installation ground into the drainage channel 1. The water passing channel is sequentially provided with a first hydrophobic cover 5 and a second hydrophobic cover 6 from top to bottom, and the upper end surface of the first hydrophobic cover 5 is lower than the installation ground. The first drainage cover 5 and the second drainage cover 6 are provided with grids 7 at equal intervals for blocking sundries with larger particles in water flow out of the drainage device and preventing the drainage channel 1 and the drainage pipe 2 from being blocked due to the sundries. The base 3 is detachably provided with a filter sieve 8 around the water outlet of the water channel 4, and the filter sieve 8 is positioned below the second hydrophobic cover 6 and used for filtering sundries with small particles in water flow.
Further, a stacking groove 9 is formed in the water inlet of the base 3 surrounding the water passing channel 4, a water guide hole 10 communicated with the water passing channel 4 is formed in the bottom of the stacking groove 9, and a water outlet of the water guide hole 10 is formed between the first hydrophobic cover 5 and the second hydrophobic cover 6. A dust collecting box 11 is detachably arranged in the accumulation groove 9, and grid holes 12 are formed in the dust collecting box 11. When part of the water flow passes through the accumulation groove 9, the water flow passes through the accumulation groove 9 and the water guide hole 10 to enter the water passing channel 4, and the dust collecting box 11 filters the sundries with smaller particles in the part of the water flow, so that the sundries with smaller particles are further reduced from entering the water drainage groove 1 and the water drainage pipe 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the monitoring device includes a controller, a power supply module, a first alarm, a second alarm, a third alarm, a first water level sensor 13, a second water level sensor 14, and a third water level sensor 15. The power supply module is electrically connected with the power supply end of the controller to provide electric energy for the controller, so that the normal operation of the monitoring device is ensured. The first, second and third water level sensors 13, 14 and 15 are electrically connected to an input terminal of the controller, and the first, second and third alarms are electrically connected to an output terminal of the controller. The first alarm is used for giving an alarm when the first drainage cover 5 blocks accumulated water, the second alarm is used for giving an alarm when the second drainage cover 6 blocks accumulated water, and the third alarm is used for giving an alarm when the accumulated water in the drainage groove 1 is excessive.
The controller, the power supply module, the first alarm, the second alarm and the third alarm are all arranged outside the drainage device and are located in a working chamber of a worker. During installation, the staff need lay the electric wire pipeline in advance in the ground cement layer outside the drainage device, and the electric wire pipeline is including connecting the small pipeline that is used for supplying the required electric wire of monitoring device to pass at single monitoring device one end and guiding all electric wires to pass in order to connect the big pipeline of staff's studio, and all small pipelines all communicate with big pipeline to concentrate the electric wire of the monitoring device of every water drainage tank 1 of basement.
The first water level sensor 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing channel 4 and positioned above the first hydrophobic cover 5, the second water level sensor 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing channel 4 and positioned between the first hydrophobic cover 5 and the second hydrophobic cover 6, and the third water level sensor 15 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the drainage tank 1 and close to one end of the base 3.
The first water level sensor 13 senses the presence or absence of water to output a first water level detection signal, the second water level sensor 14 senses the presence or absence of water to output a second water level detection signal, and the third water level sensor 15 senses the presence or absence of water to output a third water level detection signal. The controller responds to a first water level detection signal of the first water level sensor 13, a second water level detection signal of the second water level sensor 14 and a third water level detection signal output by the third water level sensor 15 to control the on and off of the first alarm, the second alarm and the third alarm.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the controller does not receive the first water level detection signal, the second water level detection signal and the third water level detection signal, the first alarm, the second alarm and the third alarm are all in a closed state;
when the first water level sensor 13 and the second water level sensor 14 both detect water to output a first water level detection signal and a second water level detection signal, the second drain cover 6 is blocked, the controller receives the first water level detection signal and the second water level detection signal at the same time, and then controls the second alarm to be started so as to inform a worker that the second drain cover 6 is blocked and needs to be cleaned;
when the first water level sensor 13 detects that water exists to output a first water level detection signal, but the second water level sensor 14 does not detect water and does not output a second water level detection signal, at the moment, the first drain cover 5 is blocked, the controller only receives the first water level detection signal, and then the controller controls the first alarm to be started to inform a worker that the first drain cover 5 is blocked and needs to be cleaned;
when third water level sensor 15 detects there is water in order to output third water level detection signal, for the interior ponding of water drainage tank 1 is too much this moment, has the possibility of overflow, and the controller receives third water level detection signal, and then control third siren starts to the ponding is too much in order to inform staff's water drainage tank 1, whether needs to investigate drain pipe 2 and water drainage tank 1 and break down.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a basement drainage system in wisdom city, including set up at water drainage tank (1) of installation ground and be used for with drain pipe (2) of water drainage tank (1) intercommunication, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a drainage device and a monitoring device;
the drainage device comprises a base (3) arranged around an opening of the drainage groove (1), a water passing channel (4) communicated with the drainage groove (1) is formed in the base (3), and a first drainage cover (5) and a second drainage cover (6) are sequentially arranged on the water passing channel (4) from top to bottom;
the monitoring device comprises a controller, a power supply module, a first alarm, a second alarm, a first water level sensor (13) and a second water level sensor (14), wherein the first water level sensor (13) and the second water level sensor (14) are electrically connected to the input end of the controller, the first alarm and the second alarm are electrically connected to the output end of the controller, the first water level sensor (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing channel (4) and located above the first drain cover (5), and the second water level sensor (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the water passing channel (4) and located between the first drain cover (5) and the second drain cover (6);
the first water level sensor (13) senses the presence or absence of water to output a first water level detection signal, the second water level sensor (14) senses the presence or absence of water to output a second water level detection signal, and the controller responds to the first water level detection signal of the first water level sensor (13) and the second water level detection signal of the second water level sensor (14) to control the opening and closing of the first alarm and the second alarm.
2. The basement drainage system of a smart city according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the first hydrophobic cover (5) is lower than the installation ground.
3. The basement drainage system of a smart city according to claim 1, wherein: grids (7) are arranged on the first drainage cover (5) and the second drainage cover (6) at equal intervals.
4. The basement drainage system of a smart city according to claim 1, wherein: the base (3) is detachably provided with a filter screen (8) around the water outlet of the water passing channel (4).
5. The basement drainage system of a smart city according to claim 4, wherein: base (3) encircle be provided with accumulation groove (9) on the water inlet of water channel (4), accumulation groove (9) bottom is provided with the intercommunication water guiding hole (10) of water channel (4), detachably is provided with laying dust box (11) in accumulation groove (9), be provided with net hole (12) on laying dust box (11).
6. The basement drainage system of a smart city according to claim 5, wherein: the water outlet of the water guide hole (10) is arranged between the first hydrophobic cover (5) and the second hydrophobic cover (6).
7. The basement drainage system of a smart city according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring device further comprises a third water level sensor (15) and a third alarm, the third alarm is electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the third water level sensor (15) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, the third water level sensor (15) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the drainage tank (1), the third water level sensor (15) senses whether water exists or not to output a third water level detection signal, and the controller responds to the third water level detection signal output by the third water level sensor (15) to control the opening and closing of the third alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920250836.5U CN209837243U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Basement drainage system in smart city |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920250836.5U CN209837243U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Basement drainage system in smart city |
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| CN209837243U true CN209837243U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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| CN201920250836.5U Active CN209837243U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Basement drainage system in smart city |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111549604A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-18 | 福建美益新材料科技有限公司 | Split type brick that permeates water |
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2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201920250836.5U patent/CN209837243U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111549604A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-18 | 福建美益新材料科技有限公司 | Split type brick that permeates water |
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