CN209835410U - Device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting - Google Patents
Device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209835410U CN209835410U CN201920592353.3U CN201920592353U CN209835410U CN 209835410 U CN209835410 U CN 209835410U CN 201920592353 U CN201920592353 U CN 201920592353U CN 209835410 U CN209835410 U CN 209835410U
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- Prior art keywords
- pin shaft
- pin
- tripping
- hoisting
- hole
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting, which comprises a hoisting ring (1), wherein the hoisting ring (1) is of a U-shaped structure, pin shaft holes (2) are arranged at two ends of the hoisting ring (1), a pin shaft (3) penetrates through the pin shaft holes (2), one end of the pin shaft (3) is provided with a nut (4), and the nut (4) is connected with a tripping stay cord (5); the other end of the pin shaft (3) is provided with a split pin hole (6), a split pin (7) is arranged in the split pin hole (6), and the split pin (7) is connected with an unlocking pull rope (8). The utility model has simple structure and easy manufacture, and solves the problems of severe potential safety hazard caused by tripping of steel structure during high-altitude hoisting and requiring personnel to work high above the ground; the lifting tool is not required to be manually disassembled and broken by people walking up and down and high above the ladder, the using efficiency of the crane is increased, the safety risk of high-altitude operation of the people is reduced, and the material cost and the labor cost for installing the up-down ladder are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device of quick aerial dropout in steel construction hoist and mount belongs to jack-up hoist and mount technical field.
Background
Compared with the traditional concrete building, the steel plate or the section steel replaces reinforced concrete, so that the steel structure building has higher strength and better shock resistance. And because the components can be manufactured in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Because the steel can be repeatedly used, the construction waste can be greatly reduced, and the steel is more environment-friendly, so the steel is widely adopted by all countries in the world and is applied to industrial buildings and civil buildings. However, in the process of hoisting a steel column of a steel structure, an upper crawling ladder and a lower crawling ladder are welded or installed on the steel column before the steel column is hoisted, after the steel column is hoisted in place, an operator can remove the shackle on the steel column up and down through the crawling ladder, a steel beam, a steel truss, a bracket and the like are installed with a 'life line' before hoisting, and the operator can walk on the steel structure through the 'life line' to remove the shackle. The traditional construction method wastes manpower to weld the crawling ladder, and strictly controls the construction process of workers to ensure the safety of the constructors. The prior art is therefore deficient and needs improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a device for quick overhead tripping in steel structure hoisting, which is suitable for steel column hoisting in place, high-altitude assembly of steel beams, steel trusses, brackets and the like, and quick overhead tripping of lifting appliances in high-altitude installation and the like; the lifting tool is not required to be manually disassembled by personnel walking up and down the ladder stand and high above the ground to break out the shackle, the use efficiency of the crane is increased, the safety risk of high-altitude operation of the personnel is reduced, and the material cost and the labor cost for installing the upper ladder stand and the lower ladder stand are reduced, so that the defects of the prior art are overcome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting, which comprises a hoisting ring, wherein the hoisting ring is in a U-shaped structure, pin shaft holes are arranged at two ends of the hoisting ring, pin shafts penetrate through the pin shaft holes, nuts are arranged at one ends of the pin shafts, and the nuts are connected with tripping pull ropes; the other end of the pin shaft is provided with a split pin hole, a split pin is arranged in the split pin hole, and the split pin is connected with the unlocking pull rope.
In the device, the pin shaft is movably matched with the pin shaft hole; the inner diameter of the pin shaft hole is 2-3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pin shaft.
In the device, the cotter pin is movably matched with the cotter pin hole; the inner diameter of the opening pin hole is 1-2 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pin shaft.
In the device, the length of the cylindrical section of the pin shaft is 20mm greater than the edge size of the pin shaft hole in the lifting ring.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy manufacture, and solves the problems that the steel structure is hoisted and tripped at high altitude, and the personnel need to work at high altitude, so that serious potential safety hazards exist; the lifting tool is not required to be manually disassembled and broken by people walking up and down and high above the ladder, the using efficiency of the crane is increased, the safety risk of high-altitude operation of the people is reduced, and the material cost and the labor cost for installing the up-down ladder are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and method of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-lifting ring, 2-pin shaft hole, 3-pin shaft, 4-nut, 5-tripping pull rope, 6-split pin hole, 7-split pin, 8-unlocking pull rope, 9-sling, 10-hoisted component and 11-lifting lug.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The utility model discloses a device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting, as shown in figure 1, comprises a hoisting ring 1, the hoisting ring 1 is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the hoisting ring 1 are provided with pin shaft holes 2, pin shafts 3 penetrate through the pin shaft holes 2, one ends of the pin shafts 3 are provided with nuts 4, and the nuts 4 are connected with tripping pull ropes 5; the other end of the pin shaft 3 is provided with a split pin hole 6, a split pin 7 is arranged in the split pin hole 6, and the split pin 7 is connected with an unlocking pull rope 8. The pin shaft 3 is movably matched with the pin shaft hole 2; the inner diameter of the pin shaft hole 2 is 2-3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pin shaft 3. The cotter pin 7 is movably matched with the cotter pin hole 6; the inner diameter of the split pin hole 6 is 1-2 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pin shaft 3. The length of the cylindrical section of the pin shaft 3 is at least 20mm larger than the edge size of the pin shaft hole 2 on the hanging ring 1.
A tripping method for the above described apparatus of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method is to weld a nut 4 at one end of a pin shaft 3 and tie a tripping pull rope 5 on the nut 4; in addition, an unlocking pull rope 8 is bound on a cotter pin 7 at the other end of the pin shaft 3; when the hoisted component 10 is in place, the sling 9 is loosened downwards, so that the hoisting ring 1 is not stressed; then pulling the unlocking pull rope 8 bound on the cotter 7 to pull the cotter 7 out of the cotter hole 6; and then the tripping pull rope 5 is pulled to pull the pin shaft 3 out of the hanging ring 1, thereby realizing the aim of removing the hoisting shackle from high altitude. The opening angle of the cotter 7 is an obtuse angle; so as to be conveniently pulled out. Therefore, when the cotter 7 is opened, the cotter 7 is only required to be bent to form an obtuse angle, and when the cotter 7 is pulled out from the cotter hole 6 after the bent angle is too large, too much force is exerted to prevent the unlocking cord 8 from being pulled off. When the hoisted component 10 is in place, the distance of the sling is not less than 15CM when the sling is loosened downwards, and the sling is ensured not to be stressed. The unlocking stay 8 and the releasing stay 5 should be long enough to be pulled by a ground operator.
Examples
This example is shown in figure 1. The pin shaft 3 of the shackle is improved on the basis of the traditional hoisting mode, the pin shaft 3 is pulled out by pulling the tripping pull rope 5 on the ground, so that the hoisting ring 1 is separated from the lifting lug 11 on the hoisted component 10, and the aim of hoisting the shackle at high altitude is fulfilled. In the embodiment, the pin shaft 3 made of high-strength round steel with the same strength and the same size replaces the existing stressed rod piece, the cylindrical section of the pin shaft 3 is about 10CM longer than the existing stressed rod piece, and the cotter pin hole 6 is separated from the pin shaft hole 2 by a certain distance so as to be convenient for pulling the cotter pin 7 out of the cotter pin hole 6. And a nut 4 is welded at one end of the pin shaft 3 and used for binding a release pull rope 5. The other end of the pin shaft 3 is drilled with a cotter hole 6 for installing a cotter pin 7. The aperture of the split pin hole 6 is suitable for conveniently installing the split pin 7, and one end of a circular ring of the split pin 7 is bound with an unlocking pull rope 8. After the hoisted component 10 is hoisted, installed and fixed in place, the crane is instructed to loosen the lifting hook 15CM downwards, and after the lifting ring is not stressed, the aerial opening removing operation is carried out.
The apparatus of this example is shown in figure 1. Comprises a lifting ring 1, a pin shaft 3, a tripping pull rope 5, a cotter pin 7 and an unlocking pull rope 8. During specific implementation, the weight of the lifting ring 1 is higher than that of the existing shackle by one grade, the inner wall of a pin shaft hole of the lifting ring 1 is smooth and free of threads, and the material and the size of the pin shaft 3 are the same as those of the original stress rod piece, so that the stability of the shackle and the smooth pulling out of the stress rod piece after the cotter pin is pulled out are guaranteed.
Carrying out high-altitude tripping operation: firstly, pulling an unlocking pull rope 8 on the ground by a person to pull out a cotter pin 7 in a pin shaft 3; secondly, pulling a release pull rope 5 on the ground by personnel to pull the pin shaft 3 out of the pin shaft hole 2 of the hanging ring 1; and thirdly, commanding the crane to lower the lifting appliance to the ground to complete the lifting operation.
The utility model has simple structure and easy manufacture, and solves the problems of severe potential safety hazard caused by tripping of steel structure during high-altitude hoisting and requiring personnel to work high above the ground; the lifting tool is not required to be manually disassembled and broken by people walking up and down and high above the ladder, the using efficiency of the crane is increased, the safety risk of high-altitude operation of the people is reduced, and the material cost and the labor cost for installing the up-down ladder are reduced.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a device of quick aerial dropout in steel construction hoist and mount, includes rings (1), its characterized in that: the lifting ring (1) is of a U-shaped structure, pin shaft holes (2) are formed in two ends of the lifting ring (1), a pin shaft (3) penetrates through the pin shaft holes (2), a nut (4) is arranged at one end of the pin shaft (3), and the nut (4) is connected with a tripping pull rope (5); the other end of the pin shaft (3) is provided with a split pin hole (6), a split pin (7) is arranged in the split pin hole (6), and the split pin (7) is connected with an unlocking pull rope (8).
2. The device for quick aerial tripping in hoisting of the steel structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pin shaft (3) is movably matched with the pin shaft hole (2); the inner diameter of the pin shaft hole (2) is 2-3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pin shaft (3).
3. The device for quick aerial tripping in hoisting of the steel structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the split pin (7) is movably matched with the split pin hole (6); the inner diameter of the split pin hole (6) is 1-2 mm larger than the outer diameter of the pin shaft (3).
4. The device for quick aerial tripping in hoisting of the steel structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of the cylindrical section of the pin shaft (3) is 20mm greater than the edge size of the pin shaft hole (2) on the hanging ring (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920592353.3U CN209835410U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920592353.3U CN209835410U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting |
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CN209835410U true CN209835410U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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CN201920592353.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209835410U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Device for quick aerial tripping in steel structure hoisting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109987501A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-09 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of device threaded off in Quick air in steel structure hoisting and tripping method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201920592353.3U patent/CN209835410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109987501A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-09 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | A kind of device threaded off in Quick air in steel structure hoisting and tripping method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |