CN209830402U

CN209830402U - Bidirectional knife rest of keyway planer

Info

Publication number: CN209830402U
Application number: CN201920299967.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶弘毅; 陶家林
Original assignee: SHANGHAI HENGLI FORGING MACHINERY CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHANGHAI HENGLI FORGING MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-11
Filing date: 2019-03-11
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a two-way knife rest of keyway planer, is including installation slide, first to keyway planer drive arrangement, first to knife rest, second to keyway planer drive arrangement and second to the knife rest, first to keyway planer drive arrangement and second to keyway planer drive arrangement all set up on the installation slide to first to be equipped with the contained angle between keyway planer drive arrangement and the second to keyway planer drive arrangement, first to knife rest is connected with first to keyway planer drive arrangement, the second to knife rest is connected with second to keyway planer drive arrangement, first to knife rest and second to the below of knife rest all are equipped with a set of grooving cutter. The utility model discloses an add on the travelling beam of keyway planer and establish the installation slide, form XY biax motion to can have the removal of two directions on the sheet material, two sets of first keyway planer drive arrangement, first tool post, second to keyway planer drive arrangement and second to the tool rest structure of independent setting simultaneously, fluting processing that can the both directions has improved work efficiency greatly.

Description

Bidirectional knife rest of keyway planer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of keyway planer, specifically, relate to a two-way knife rest of keyway planer.

Background

The working principle of the existing keyway planer is as follows: the plate to be planed is fixed on the workpiece table, a machining starting point (original point) is adjusted, the knife rest is driven by the knife rest adjusting motor to planed and cut the plate to form a required V-shaped groove, and the depth and the width of the V-shaped groove can be guaranteed through the feed amount and different cutters.

At present, most of the recessing machines for processing the thin plate can only perform recessing along the X-axis direction, however, along with the increasing abundance of various products in life and production, the customer demand is continuously promoted, and the recessing processing can be performed in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Namely, when the slotting is changed from the X-axis direction to the Y-axis direction, the tool rest is required to rotate 90 degrees clockwise so as to meet the slotting in the Y-axis direction. When the Y-axis direction grooving is changed into the X-axis direction grooving, the tool rest is required to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise so as to meet the X-axis direction grooving.

At present, equipment for grooving in two directions by rotating the same group of cutters is provided in the prior art, but the direction of the cutters needs to be changed ceaselessly in the grooving structure, the angle of a tool rest is adjusted, and along with the change of the positions of the cutters, the cutter setting needs to be carried out again inevitably, and the reference position is found accurately, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing a two-way knife rest of keyway planer has solved the keyway planer and has carried out the product fluting in-process, how to carry out the grooved problem of bi-directional.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a two-way knife rest of keyway planer, including installation slide, first keyway planer drive arrangement, first tool rest, second to keyway planer drive arrangement and second to the tool rest earlier on, first keyway planer drive arrangement and second are to keyway planer drive arrangement all set up on the installation slide to first keyway planer drive arrangement and second are to being equipped with the contained angle between the keyway planer drive arrangement earlier on, first tool rest and first keyway planer drive arrangement are connected earlier on to first keyway planer drive arrangement can drive first tool rest lift earlier on, the second is to tool rest and second keyway planer drive arrangement and second to keyway planer drive arrangement can drive the second to the tool rest lift earlier on, the below of first tool rest and second tool rest all is equipped with a set of keyway planer sword earlier on. The utility model discloses a two-way knife rest of keyway planer establishes the installation slide through adding on the travelling beam of keyway planer, forms XY biax motion to can have the removal of two directions on the sheet material, two sets of first keyway planer drive arrangement, first tool rest, second to keyway planer drive arrangement and second to the knife rest structure independently set up simultaneously, the fluting processing that can the bi-directional has improved work efficiency greatly.

Furthermore, the section of the mounting sliding plate of the bidirectional tool rest of the keyway planer is T-shaped, the mounting sliding plate comprises a first sliding plate body and a second sliding plate body, the first sliding plate body is provided with a group of horizontal guide rails, the first sliding plate body is connected with a movable beam of the keyway planer through a group of horizontal guide rails, the second sliding plate body is vertically arranged on the first sliding plate body along the vertical direction, the second sliding plate body is positioned in the middle of the first sliding plate body, the first direction keyway planer driving device is arranged on the first sliding plate body, the second direction keyway planer driving device is arranged on the second sliding plate body, the axial directions of the first direction keyway planer driving device and the second direction keyway planer driving device are arranged along the vertical direction, and the axial direction of the first direction keyway planer driving device and the axial direction of the second direction keyway planer driving device are vertical to the working table surface of the keyway planer. The T-shaped sliding plate can form two sets of slotted structures with vertical structures.

Further, foretell keyway planer's two-way knife rest, first keyway planer drive arrangement and second keyway planer drive arrangement include servo motor, shaft coupling, support, screw seat, screw and ball, the support is fixed to be set up on the installation slide, servo motor sets up on the up end of support to servo motor's pivot output and coupling joint, the other end and the ball of shaft coupling are connected, the screw cover is established on ball to screw and ball threaded connection, the screw sets up on the screw seat, first tool rest and second tool rest are connected with the screw seat respectively. The ball screw is driven to rotate by the arranged servo motor, the screw can be driven to move up and down, and the adopted servo motor can accurately control the moving position of the screw, so that the position of the planing tool is controlled, and slotting with a certain depth is carried out.

Further, foretell keyway planer's two-way knife rest, be equipped with first to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat on the first slide body, be equipped with the second on the second slide body to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat, first to be equipped with first to knife rest forked tail slide on the knife rest, the second is to being equipped with the second on the knife rest forked tail slide, first to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat and first to knife rest forked tail slide sliding connection, the second is to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat and second to knife rest forked tail slide sliding connection, first to knife rest forked tail slide and second to knife rest forked tail slide are connected with the screw seat respectively. First tool rest forked tail slide and second are equipped with first tool rest and second respectively to the tool rest forked tail slide on, through the drive structure, drive forked tail slide slides in the forked tail guide rail seat, has improved the stability of the vertical removal of cutter.

Further, in the bidirectional knife rest of the router, the cutting direction of the cutting knife on the first tool rest and the cutting direction of the cutting knife on the second tool rest form an included angle of 90 degrees. Two sets of the grooving cutters with vertical structures can form vertical grooving on the plate, and the working efficiency is improved.

Further, foretell keyway planer's two-way knife rest, the one end that ball is close to servo motor is equipped with the axle sleeve, the outside cover of axle sleeve is equipped with the bearing, the axle sleeve passes through the bearing and is connected with the support, the cover is equipped with the pressure cap on the ball, the pressure cap passes through the fix with screw on the support to it can compress tightly fixedly the bearing to press the cap. The ball screw can be stably rotated on the support by riveting the bearing and the ball screw, and the position of the bearing can be limited by the pressing cap.

Further, the bidirectional knife rest of the router further comprises a floating roller device, and the floating roller device can be arranged on the first knife rest and/or the second knife rest. The floating roller device is stable and reliable in overall structure, plays a role in assisting material pressing, improves the processing precision and quality of the plate, moves along with the grooving process to form a follow-up structure, improves the flatness of the plate to be grooved, and is favorable for ensuring the uniformity of the grooving depth.

Above-mentioned technical scheme can find out, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: two-way knife rest of keyway planer, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, reasonable, high durability and convenient use, use is with low costs, adaptability is good, through T font slide structure, can form the setting of bidirectional knife rest, and the structure of two sets of planing sword is completely independent, can set for to carry out the processing of slotting alone according to the system, need not the back that finishes of slotting, need adjust the position of cutter in addition and just can carry out the fluting of another direction, work efficiency has been improved greatly, and be equipped with the lift drive structure of stable planing sword, adapt to the operation requirement of different fluting degree of depth, still can set up unsteady press the material device in addition, the gyro wheel removes along with the knife rest, play certain supplementary pressure material effect of pressing, and certain buffer structure has, can form effective protection to the sheet material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a bidirectional tool holder of a router of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of a second embodiment of a bidirectional tool holder of the router of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a bi-directional tool holder of the router of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a top view of a second embodiment of the bi-directional blade holder of the router of the present invention.

In the figure: the installation sliding plate 1, the first sliding plate body 11, the horizontal guide rail 111, the first tool post dovetail guide rail seat 112, the second sliding plate body 12, the second tool post dovetail guide rail seat 121, the first tool post keyway planer driving device 2, the servo motor 21, the shaft coupling 22, the support 23, the nut seat 24, the nut 25, the ball screw 26, the shaft sleeve 261, the bearing 262, the press cap 263, the first tool post 3, the first tool post dovetail sliding plate 31, the second tool post planer driving device 4, the second tool post 5, the second tool post dovetail sliding plate 51, the keyway planer tool 6 and the floating roller device 7.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example one

The bidirectional tool rest of the router shown in fig. 1-3 comprises a mounting slide plate 1, a first direction router driving device 2, a first direction tool rest 3, a second direction router driving device 4 and a second direction tool rest 5, the first direction keyway planer driving device 2 and the second direction keyway planer driving device 4 are both arranged on the mounting sliding plate 1, an included angle is formed between the first direction keyway planer driving device 2 and the second direction keyway planer driving device 4, the first tool holder 3 is connected with the first direction keyway planer driving device 2, and the first direction planer driving device 2 can drive the first direction tool post 3 to ascend and descend, the second direction tool post 5 is connected with the second direction planer driving device 4, and the second direction planer driving device 4 can drive the second direction tool rest 5 to lift, and a group of planing tools 6 are arranged below the first direction tool rest 3 and the second direction tool rest 5. Wherein the section of the installation sliding plate 1 is T-shaped, and the installation sliding plate 1 comprises a first sliding plate body 11 and a second sliding plate body 12, the first sliding plate body 11 is provided with a group of horizontal guide rails 111, the first sliding plate body 11 is connected with a movable cross beam of the keyway planer through the group of horizontal guide rails 111, the second slider body 12 is vertically provided on the first slider body 11 in a vertical direction, and the second sliding plate body 12 is located at the middle position of the first sliding plate body 11, the first direction keyway planer driving device 2 is arranged on the first sliding plate body 11, the second direction keyway planer driving device 4 is arranged on the second sliding plate body 12, the axial directions of the first direction keyway planer driving device 2 and the second direction keyway planer driving device 4 are arranged along the vertical direction, and the axial direction of the first direction keyway planer driving device 2 and the axial direction of the second direction keyway planer driving device 4 are perpendicular to the working table of the keyway planer. And the slicing directions of the slicing knife 6 on the first tool carrier 3 and the slicing knife 6 on the second tool carrier 5 form an included angle of 90 degrees. By arranging the first direction keyway planer driving device 2 and the second direction keyway planer driving device 4 on two perpendicular first sliding plate bodies 11 and second sliding plate bodies 12, thereby forming a structure in which the first direction tool rest 3 and the second direction tool rest 5 are perpendicular to each other, the first direction tool rest 3 and the second direction tool rest 5 are respectively arranged along the length and the width direction of the machine table surface of the keyway planer, for example: when first tool rest 3 sets up along keyway planer length direction, second tool rest 5 sets up along keyway planer width direction, the travelling beam through the keyway planer drives first tool rest 3 and carries out the length direction fluting of sheet material, after the fluting was accomplished, the travelling beam is fixed, move along keyway planer width direction on the travelling beam through setting up installation slide 1 on the travelling beam, carry out sheet material width direction fluting, be equipped with drive arrangement on the installation slide 1, can drive installation slide 1 through drive arrangement and stably slide at horizontal guide 111.

In addition, first to keyway planer drive arrangement 2 and second to keyway planer drive arrangement 4 include servo motor 21, shaft coupling 22, support 23, nut seat 24, screw 25 and ball 26, support 23 is fixed to be set up on installation slide 1, servo motor 21 sets up on the up end of support 23 to servo motor 21's pivot output end is connected with shaft coupling 22, the other end and the ball 26 of shaft coupling 22 are connected, nut 25 cover is established on ball 26 to screw 25 and ball 26 threaded connection, nut 25 sets up on nut seat 24, first to knife rest 3 and second to knife rest 5 are connected with nut seat 24 respectively. In the structure, the ball screw 26 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 21, the nut 25 is driven to move up and down, so that the height of the planing tool 6 is adjusted, the height of the planing tool 6 can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of the plate, grooves with different depths are formed in the plate, and the plate can meet various use requirements. One end of the ball screw 26 close to the servo motor 21 is provided with a shaft sleeve 261, a bearing 262 is sleeved outside the shaft sleeve 261, the shaft sleeve 261 is connected with the support 23 through the bearing 262, a pressing cap 263 is sleeved on the ball screw 26, the pressing cap 263 is fixed on the support 23 through a screw, and the pressing cap 263 can tightly fix the bearing 262. The arrangement of the above structure enables the ball screw 26 to rotate stably on the support 23.

In addition, be equipped with first tool rest dovetail guide rail seat 112 to first on first slide body 11, be equipped with second tool rest dovetail guide rail seat 121 on the second slide body 12, first tool rest 3 is last to be equipped with first tool rest dovetail slide 31, second tool rest 5 is last to be equipped with second tool rest dovetail slide 51, first tool rest dovetail guide rail seat 112 and first tool rest dovetail slide 31 sliding connection to first, second tool rest dovetail guide rail seat 121 and second tool rest dovetail slide 51 sliding connection, first tool rest dovetail slide 31 and second tool rest dovetail slide 51 are connected with screw seat 24 respectively. What the slide through setting up the forked tail structure corresponds is equipped with the forked tail spout on first tool rest forked tail guide rail seat 112 and second tool rest forked tail guide rail seat 121, and first tool rest forked tail slide 31 and second tool rest forked tail slide 51 slide in the forked tail spout, can prevent first tool rest forked tail slide 31 and second tool rest forked tail slide 51 from following the spout in roll-off, can carry out reciprocating of following the cunning simultaneously, improves the stability of tool rest.

Example two

The bidirectional blade carrier of the router as shown in fig. 4-6 further comprises a floating roller device 7, said floating roller device 7 being arranged on the first blade carrier 3 and/or the second blade carrier 5. The utility model provides a floating roller device 7 can remove along with movable beam or installation slide 1 in this application, improve the stability of fluting process, the concrete structure of floating roller device 7 can refer to the structure in the leading floating roller device-CN 201721612643.7 for the knife rest in this application, concrete structure size can improve the optimization according to the size structure of keyway planer, floating roller device 7 moves along with the keyway planer sword 6 of two directions at the fluting in-process together, can play the effect of supplementary material pressing, guarantee the machining precision of sheet material, floating roller device 7 is floating structure simultaneously, certain elasticity has (the elasticity size is adjustable, can adjust the elasticity setting according to the material property of sheet material), prevent to crush or damage the sheet material.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two-way knife rest of keyway planer which characterized in that: comprises an installation sliding plate (1), a first direction keyway planer driving device (2), a first direction tool post (3), a second direction keyway planer driving device (4) and a second direction tool post (5), the first direction keyway planer driving device (2) and the second direction keyway planer driving device (4) are both arranged on the mounting sliding plate (1), an included angle is arranged between the first direction keyway planer driving device (2) and the second direction keyway planer driving device (4), the first tool carrier (3) is connected with a first keyway planer driving device (2), and the first tool carrier (3) can be driven to lift by the first tool carrier driving device (2), the second direction tool rest (5) is connected with a second direction keyway planer driving device (4), and the second direction keyway planer driving device (4) can drive the second direction tool rest (5) to lift, and a group of planning tools (6) are arranged below the first tool rest (3) and the second tool rest (5).

2. The bi-directional tool holder of a router of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the installation sliding plate (1) is T-shaped, the installation sliding plate (1) comprises a first sliding plate body (11) and a second sliding plate body (12), a group of horizontal guide rails (111) are arranged on the first sliding plate body (11), the first sliding plate body (11) is connected with a moving beam of the groove planer through the group of horizontal guide rails (111), the second sliding plate body (12) is vertically arranged on the first sliding plate body (11) along the vertical direction, the second sliding plate body (12) is located at the middle position of the first sliding plate body (11), the first direction groove planer driving device (2) is arranged on the first sliding plate body (11), the second direction groove planer driving device (4) is arranged on the second sliding plate body (12), and the axial directions of the first direction groove planer driving device (2) and the second direction groove planer driving device (4) are arranged along the vertical direction, and the axial direction of the first direction keyway planer driving device (2) and the axial direction of the second direction keyway planer driving device (4) are vertical to the working table surface of the keyway planer.

3. The bi-directional tool holder of a router of claim 2, wherein: first to keyway planer drive arrangement (2) and second to keyway planer drive arrangement (4) include servo motor (21), shaft coupling (22), support (23), screw seat (24), screw (25) and ball (26), support (23) are fixed to be set up on installation slide (1), servo motor (21) set up on the up end of support (23) to the pivot output of servo motor (21) is connected with shaft coupling (22), the other end and ball (26) of shaft coupling (22) are connected, screw (25) cover is established on ball (26) to screw (25) and ball (26) threaded connection, screw (25) set up on screw seat (24), first to tool rest (3) and second to tool rest (5) are connected with screw seat (24) respectively.

4. The bi-directional tool holder of a router of claim 3, wherein: be equipped with on first slide body (11) first to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat (112), be equipped with the second on second slide body (12) to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat (121), first be equipped with first to knife rest forked tail slide (31) on knife rest (3), the second is equipped with the second on knife rest forked tail slide (51) on knife rest (5), first to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat (112) and first to knife rest forked tail slide (31) sliding connection, the second is to knife rest forked tail guide rail seat (121) and second to knife rest forked tail slide (51) sliding connection, first to knife rest forked tail slide (31) and second to knife rest forked tail slide (51) are connected with screw seat (24) respectively.

5. The bi-directional tool holder of a router of claim 1, wherein: the included angle of 90 degrees is formed between the planing direction of the planing tool (6) on the first tool carrier (3) and the planing direction of the planing tool (6) on the second tool carrier (5).

6. The bi-directional tool holder of a router of claim 3, wherein: ball (26) are close to servo motor (21) one end and are equipped with axle sleeve (261), the outside cover of axle sleeve (261) is equipped with bearing (262), axle sleeve (261) is connected with support (23) through bearing (262), the cover is equipped with on ball (26) presses cap (263), press cap (263) to pass through the fix with screw on support (23) to it can compress tightly fixedly bearing (262) to press cap (263).

7. The bi-directional tool holder of a router of claim 1, wherein: the bidirectional tool rest of the router further comprises a floating roller device (7), and the floating roller device (7) can be arranged on the first tool rest (3) and/or the second tool rest (5).