CN209824403U

CN209824403U - Potato planter

Info

Publication number: CN209824403U
Application number: CN201920242995.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫亚丰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-02-26
Filing date: 2019-02-26
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato planter, the left end rigid coupling of diaphragm has the handle, the top rigid coupling of diaphragm has the iron box, the top left side rigid coupling of iron box has the feeder hopper, the bottom of feeder hopper is linked together with the top of iron box, the top of square tube is linked together with the top of iron box, the outer wall rigid coupling of round bar has bent shape iron plate, is located leftwards the positive rigid coupling of round pin axle has first action wheel, the positive rigid coupling of first action wheel has the second action wheel, first action wheel passes through the belt and links to each other with the follow driving wheel rotation. This potato planter drives the rotation stirring of spiral leaf through the motor, and then prevents that potato kind piece from rotting, reduces artifical churning time, improves work efficiency, and rethread changes cup jointing of belt and first action wheel or second action wheel for the rotational frequency of bent type iron plate piece changes, can change the seeding interval according to soil property or user's needs, avoids soil property or kind piece to plant and influences the plant growth closely.

Description

Potato planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato planter technical field specifically is a potato planter.

Background

Potato planter is called sweet potato class planter again, it utilizes the orderly planting of seeding system at underground planter of cubic seed, potato planter can plant root class crops such as potato, and can use with the small tractor is supporting, collect the ditching, fertilize, seeding and earthing are as an organic whole, can once accomplish the fertilization, the seeding operation, but traditional potato planter can't be anticorrosive to the seed piece, and can't carry out the integration operation, reduce work efficiency, and can't change the seeding interval according to soil property and user's needs, the increase is because of soil property or planting near influences the plant growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a potato planter to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a potato planter comprises a transverse plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse plate, an iron box is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the iron box, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with the top of the iron box, a vertical rod is connected to the center of the top of the iron box through rotation of a first bearing and extends into the iron box, spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the iron box, the bottom of each clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a square tube is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the iron box, the top of the square tube is communicated with the top of the iron box, a round rod is rotatably connected to the front of the square tube through a second bearing, the round rod penetrates through the square tube, a curved iron block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of, a groove is processed on the left side of the inner part of the transverse plate, a sliding block is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove, a first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the vertical plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the vertical plate, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in clearance fit with the right end of the first supporting rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected with a nut through a thread, the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the bottom of the second supporting rod and the bottom of the first supporting rod are both connected with a roller through a pin roll in a rotating way, the front side of the pin roll positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, the front of first action wheel rigid coupling has the second action wheel, first action wheel passes through the belt and links to each other with the driven round of rotation.

Preferably, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the left side of the top of the transverse plate, a bolt is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the strip-shaped through hole, a wafer is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt, a threaded hole is machined in the top of the sliding block, and the outer wall of the bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Preferably, six iron sheets are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller.

Preferably, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the outer wall of the nut is provided with grinding lines.

Preferably, a round hole is processed on the right side of the front surface of the transverse plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this potato planter, the rotation stirring of drive spiral leaf through the motor, make potato kind piece surface adhere to germicide, and then prevent that potato kind piece from rotting, and reduce manual stirring time, and the work efficiency is improved, the outer wall clearance fit of inner wall through the recess and slider, make first bracing piece adjust about can, the rethread spring, cooperation between threaded rod and the nut is fixed the position of first bracing piece, rethread changes cup jointing of belt and first action wheel or second action wheel, make the rotational frequency change of bent type iron plate, and then make the seeding interval of potato kind piece change, can change the seeding interval according to soil property or user needs, avoid soil property or kind piece to plant the nearly influence plant growth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the riser, the threaded rod and the spring of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the bar-shaped through hole, the bolt and the threaded hole in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a right side view of the connection relationship of the primary driving wheel, the secondary driving wheel and the driven wheel in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a transverse plate, 2, a handle, 3, a rubber sleeve, 4, an iron box, 5, a feeding hopper, 6, a first bearing, 7, a vertical rod, 8, a spiral blade, 9, a motor, 10, a clamping block, 11, a square cylinder, 12, a round rod, 13, a curved iron block, 14, a driven wheel, 15, a groove, 16, a sliding block, 17, a first supporting rod, 18, a vertical plate, 19, a threaded rod, 20, a spring, 21, a nut, 22, a second supporting rod, 23, a pin shaft, 24, a roller, 25, a first driving wheel, 26, a second driving wheel, 27, a belt, 28, a strip-shaped through hole, 29, a bolt, 30, a round hole, 31, a threaded hole, 32, a wafer, 33, a second bearing, 34, an iron sheet, 35 and grinding lines.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a potato planter comprises a transverse plate 1, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse plate 1, the handle 2 is convenient for a user to control the direction, a rubber sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 2, the rubber sleeve 3 increases the friction of the outer wall of the handle 2, an iron box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 1, a feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the iron box 4, the bottom of the feed hopper 5 is communicated with the top of the iron box 4, potato seed blocks and a bactericide are conveniently put into the iron box 4 by the feed hopper 5, a vertical rod 7 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the iron box 4 through a first bearing 6, the vertical rod 7 extends into the iron box 4, a spiral blade 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod 7, the spiral blade 8 is positioned in the iron box 4 and is convenient for fully stirring the potato seed blocks and the bactericide, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 7, the motor, further driving the spiral blade 8 to rotate, the left end and the right end of the iron box 4 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 10, the bottom of the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 1, the position of the iron box 4 is fixed by the clamping block 10, the bottom center of the iron box 4 is fixedly connected with a square tube 11, the top of the square tube 11 is communicated with the top of the iron box 4, the square tube 11 is convenient for discharging seed blocks stirred in the iron box 4, the front of the square tube 11 is rotatably connected with a round rod 12 through a second bearing 33, the round rod 12 penetrates through the square tube 11, the outer wall of the round rod 12 is fixedly connected with a curved iron block 13, the curved iron block 13 is positioned in the square tube 4, the positive end surface of the round rod 12 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 14, the left side of the inner part of the transverse plate 1 is provided with a groove 15, the inner wall of the groove 15 is in clearance fit with a sliding block 16, the groove 15 enables the sliding block 16 to move left and right when, the vertical plate 18 is positioned on the right side of the first supporting rod 17, the left end of the vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 19, the outer wall of the threaded rod 19 is sleeved with a spring 20, the elastic coefficient of the spring 20 is large, the right end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the vertical plate 18, the outer wall of the threaded rod 19 is in clearance fit with the right end of the first supporting rod 17, the spring 20 gives a leftward force to the first supporting rod 17, the outer wall of the threaded rod 19 is in threaded connection with a nut 21, the nut 21 plays a limiting role on the first supporting rod 17, the outer wall of the nut 21 is processed with abrasive grains 35, the abrasive grains 35 increase the friction of the outer wall of the nut 21, the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 22, the bottom of the second supporting rod 22 is connected with the bottom of the first supporting rod 17 through a pin shaft 23 to rotate to form a roller 24, the iron sheet 34 is used for avoiding the planter to sink into in the soil thereby be difficult to remove, the positive rigid coupling that is located left round pin axle 23 has first action wheel 25, the positive rigid coupling of first action wheel 25 has second action wheel 26, first action wheel 25 passes through belt 27 and rotates from driving wheel 14 and links to each other, it makes round bar 12 rotate to follow driving wheel 14, and then it rotates to drive curved iron plate 13, the top left side of diaphragm 1 is equipped with bar through-hole 28, the inner wall clearance fit of bar through-hole 28 has bolt 29, bar through-hole 28 plays limiting displacement to bolt 29, disk 32 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of bolt 29, disk 32 is used for avoiding diaphragm 1 surface damage, threaded hole 31 has been processed at the top of slider 16, the outer wall and the threaded hole 31 screw thread of bolt 29 link to each other, the positive right side processing of diaphragm 1 has round hole 30.

Firstly, the motor 9 is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the motor 9 drives the vertical rod 7 to rotate, and further the spiral blade 8 rotates, cut potato seed blocks and a proper amount of bactericide are simultaneously put into the iron box 4 through the feed hopper 8, the bactericide is uniformly adhered to the surfaces of the potato seed blocks through the rotation of the spiral blade 8, the circular hole 30 is externally connected with a tractor, the roller 24 moves clockwise to drive the first driving wheel 25 to rotate, the first driving wheel 25 is rotationally connected with the driven wheel 14 through the belt 27, the driven wheel 14 drives the curved iron block 13 to rotate, the potato seed blocks in the iron box 4 fall into cultivated land through a gap generated between the curved iron block 13 and the inner wall of the square tube 11, a user can increase the seeding interval of the planter according to the land requirement, the belt 27 is sleeved on the first driving wheel 25 and sleeved on the second driving wheel 26 to change the rotation frequency of the curved iron block 13, the first supporting rod 17 is forced leftwards by the spring 20, and then the first supporting rod 17 moves leftwards by the clearance fit of the groove 15 and the sliding block 16, so that the belt 27 is tightened, when the first supporting rod 17 reaches the limit position, the nut 21 is screwed, the first supporting rod 17 is fixed, and then the bolt 29 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 31, the bolt 29 is screwed, the transverse plate 1 is forced downwards, so that the sliding block 16 is fixed, and the position of the first supporting rod 17 is further reinforced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato planter, includes diaphragm (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the transverse plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (2), the top of the transverse plate (1) is fixedly connected with an iron box (4), the top left side of the iron box (4) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (5), the bottom of the feed hopper (5) is communicated with the top of the iron box (4), the top center of the iron box (4) is rotated through a first bearing (6) to be connected with a vertical rod (7), the vertical rod (7) extends into the iron box (4), the outer wall of the vertical rod (7) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (8), the top of the vertical rod (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), the left end and the right end of the iron box (4) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (10), the bottom of the clamping blocks (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate (1), the bottom center of the iron box (4) is fixedly connected with a square tube (11), and the top of the square tube (11) is communicated with the top of the iron box (, the front of square tube (11) rotates through second bearing (33) and links to each other has round bar (12), and round bar (12) run through square tube (11), the outer wall rigid coupling of round bar (12) has curved shape iron plate (13), the positive terminal surface rigid coupling of round bar (12) has from driving wheel (14), the inside left side of diaphragm (1) is processed recess (15), the inner wall clearance fit of recess (15) has slider (16), the bottom rigid coupling of slider (16) has first bracing piece (17), the bottom left side rigid coupling of diaphragm (1) has riser (18), the left end rigid coupling of riser (18) has threaded rod (19), spring (20) has been cup jointed to the outer wall of threaded rod (19), the right-hand member of spring (20) is in the same place with the left end surface rigid coupling of riser (18), the outer wall of outer wall and the right-hand member clearance fit of first bracing piece (17) of threaded rod (19), the outer wall screw thread of threaded rod (19) links to each other has nut (21), the bottom right side rigid coupling of diaphragm (1) has second bracing piece (22), the bottom of second bracing piece (22) all rotates through round pin axle (23) with the bottom of first bracing piece (17) and has linked to each other gyro wheel (24), is located left the positive rigid coupling of round pin axle (23) has first action wheel (25), the positive rigid coupling of first action wheel (25) has second action wheel (26), first action wheel (25) are rotated through belt (27) and follow driving wheel (14) and are linked to each other.

2. A potato planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top left side of diaphragm (1) is equipped with bar through-hole (28), the inner wall clearance fit of bar through-hole (28) has bolt (29), disk (32) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of bolt (29), threaded hole (31) are processed at the top of slider (16), the outer wall and the threaded hole (31) screw thread of bolt (29) link to each other.

3. A potato planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: six iron sheets (34) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (24).

4. A potato planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the handle (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve (3).

5. A potato planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the nut (21) is processed with grinding grains (35).

6. A potato planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a round hole (30) is processed on the right side of the front surface of the transverse plate (1).