Material conveying device for constructional engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveyor technical field specifically is a material conveyor for building engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them, and there are many materials for building engineering, and a conveying device is needed for conveying the materials, but the existing conveying device for building engineering has many problems or defects.
First, traditional conveyor does not fix the material that easily rolls, and during the transportation, the material rolls easily, can cause the material to damage when dropping.
Secondly, traditional conveyor does not have the dust suppression function, has a large amount of raise dusts on the building site, and building engineering material mostly has the dust, and the too much polluted environment of raise dust.
Thirdly, the height of the traditional conveying device is not convenient to adjust, the applicability is poor, and the requirement of transportation cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a material conveyor for building engineering to the material that can not fix and easily roll that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can not press down dirt, can not the problem of adjusting device height.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material conveying device for constructional engineering comprises a rack, a shell, a conveying belt and a distributing pipe, wherein a first support is welded at the top end of the rack, the distributing pipe is fixed at the top end of the first support, a driving wheel is fixed at one side of the top end of the rack, a second support is arranged at one side of the driving wheel at the top end of the rack, a supporting plate is fixed at the top end of the second support, a second servo motor is installed at the top end of the supporting plate, the output end of the second servo motor is connected with the driving wheel through a belt wheel mechanism, brackets are fixed at equal intervals at the top end of the rack, the conveying belt is arranged inside the brackets, a control panel is installed at one side of the bottom end of the rack, a single chip microcomputer is installed inside the control panel, the shell is arranged at the bottom end of the rack, supporting cylinders are arranged at two sides, the one end on the inside top of casing is provided with the water tank, one side on casing top is fixed with the water pump, and one side of water pump is connected with the hose, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the hose is linked together with the distributing pipe, the opposite side of water pump is connected with the aqueduct, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the aqueduct extends to the inside bottom of water tank, the output of singlechip passes through wire and water pump, first servo motor and second servo motor's input electric connection, the input of singlechip passes through wire and control panel's output electric connection.
Preferably, both sides of the inside bottom of casing all are fixed with first rotor, transversely are fixed with the connecting axle between the first rotor, and the both sides of connecting axle all install the second runner, and second runner and first rotor meshing, and the inside top of casing is fixed with first servo motor, and first servo motor's output is fixed with the second rotor through the pivot, installs first runner on the connecting axle, first runner and second rotor meshing.
Preferably, a screw rod is fixed at the top end of the first rotor, threads matched with the screw rod are arranged in the supporting cylinder, and the supporting cylinder is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
Preferably, the outside of conveyer belt is equidistant to be provided with the baffle, and the bottom mounting of baffle has the slider, and the outside of conveyer belt evenly installs the slide rail of mutually supporting with the slider, and the fixed plate is installed to the both sides of slide rail, and the screw is installed in the outside of fixed plate, constitutes sliding structure between slider and the slide rail.
Preferably, the first bracket and the frame are of a welded integrated structure.
Preferably, the bottom end of the distribution pipe is provided with atomizing nozzles which are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the distribution pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this material conveyor for building engineering is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
1. the function of effectively fixing the easily rolled materials is realized by installing the baffle, the easily rolled materials are conveyed to be matched with each other through the fixing plate and the screw, the baffle and the conveying belt are fixed, the easily rolled materials are placed between the two baffles, the movable range of the easily rolled materials is reduced, the easily rolled materials can be stopped when rolling, and the fixing effect is effectively achieved.
2. Through installing the effect that water pump and atomizer realized pressing down dirt, the water pump through the pipe with water from the water tank in the pumping hose to, carrying the distributing pipe through the hose, the distributing pipe conveys atomizer with water, atomizer erupts water smoke, the dust in water smoke and the air collides, the dust group increases the heaviness to descend, reach the effect that presses down dirt.
3. The height of the device can be adjusted by installing the screw rod and the supporting barrel, the servo motor drives the second rotor to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second rotor rotates to enable the first rotating wheel meshed with the second rotor to rotate, the first rotating wheel drives the connecting shaft and the second rotating wheel on the connecting shaft to rotate simultaneously, the second rotating wheel rotates to drive the first rotor and the screw rod above the first rotor to rotate, the supporting barrel matched with the screw rod rotates to move upwards, and therefore the lifting function is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the connection mode of the support cylinder and the screw rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a system block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hose; 2. a belt pulley mechanism; 3. a drive wheel; 4. a frame; 5. a water pump; 6. a housing; 7. a first rotor; 8. a water conduit; 9. a water tank; 10. a first servo motor; 11. a first runner; 12. a second rotor; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a second runner; 15. a support cylinder; 16. a control panel; 17. a single chip microcomputer; 18. a bracket; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a first bracket; 21. a distribution pipe; 22. an atomizing spray head; 23. a second servo motor; 24. a second bracket; 25. a screw; 26. a slide rail; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a slider; 29. a baffle plate; 30. a support plate; 31. and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a material conveying device for construction engineering comprises a machine frame 4, a shell 6, a conveying belt 19 and a distribution pipe 21, wherein a first support 20 is welded at the top end of the machine frame 4, a welding integrated structure is formed between the first support 20 and the machine frame 4, the structure is more stable, the distribution pipe 21 is fixed at the top end of the first support 20, atomizing nozzles 22 are installed at the bottom end of the distribution pipe 21, the atomizing nozzles 22 are arranged at the bottom end of the distribution pipe 21 at equal intervals, the spraying range is more uniform, a driving wheel 3 is fixed at one side of the top end of the machine frame 4, a second support 24 is arranged at one side of the driving wheel 3 at the top end of the machine frame 4, a support plate 30 is fixed at the top end of the second support 24, a second servo motor 23 is installed at the top end of the support plate 30, the type of the second servo motor 23 can be Y90L-2, the output end of the second servo motor 23 is connected with the, a conveying belt 19 is arranged in the bracket 18, baffle plates 29 are arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt 19 at equal intervals, a sliding block 28 is fixed at the bottom end of each baffle plate 29, sliding rails 26 matched with the sliding blocks 28 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt 19, fixing plates 27 are arranged on two sides of each sliding rail 26, screws 25 are arranged on the outer sides of the fixing plates 27, a sliding structure is formed between each sliding block 28 and each sliding rail 26, the baffle plates 29 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, a control panel 16 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rack 4, a single chip microcomputer 17 is arranged in the control panel 16, a shell 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the rack 4, supporting cylinders 15 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the rack 4, one end, far away from the rack 4, of each supporting cylinder 15 extends to the bottom end of the interior of the shell 6, first rotors 7 are fixed on two sides, the second rotating wheel 14 is meshed with the first rotor 7, the top end inside the shell 6 is fixed with a first servo motor 10, the type of the first servo motor 10 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the first servo motor 10 is fixed with a second rotor 12 through a rotating shaft, a first rotating wheel 11 is installed on a connecting shaft 13 and meshed with the second rotor 12, so that the device can achieve the lifting function, the top end of the first rotor 7 is fixed with a screw rod 31, a supporting cylinder 15 is internally provided with threads matched with the screw rod 31, the supporting cylinder 15 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 31 and is convenient to lift, one end of the top end inside the shell 6 is provided with a water tank 9, one side of the top end of the shell 6 is fixed with a water pump 5, the type of the water pump 5 can be JYQW, one side of the water pump 5 is connected with a hose 1, one end, far away from the water pump 5, is communicated with a distribution pipe 21, the other side of the, and the one end that aqueduct 8 kept away from water pump 5 extends to the inside bottom of water tank 9, and the output of singlechip 17 passes through the wire and water pump 5, the input electric connection of first servo motor 10 and second servo motor 23, and the input of singlechip 17 passes through the wire and the output electric connection of control panel 16.
The working principle is as follows: when the material conveying device is used, whether the material for the building engineering belongs to a type easy to roll off is judged, if yes, a baffle plate 29 is required to be installed on a conveying belt 19, a sliding rail 26 is fixed on the conveying belt 19 through a fixing plate 27 and a screw 25, the baffle plate 29 is fixed on the sliding rail 26 through a sliding block 28 below the baffle plate 29, the material is placed between the baffle plates 29, the baffle plate 29 can be blocked when the material rolls, a second servo motor 23 is driven through a single chip microcomputer 17, the second servo motor 23 drives a driving wheel 3 through a belt pulley mechanism 2, the conveying belt 19 is driven to roll when the driving wheel 3 rotates, when the material at a high position needs to be conveyed, the single chip microcomputer 17 is used for driving a first servo motor 10, the first servo motor 10 drives a second rotor 12 to rotate through a rotating shaft, the second rotor 12 rotates to enable a first rotating wheel 11 meshed with the second rotor 12 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 11 drives a, the rotatory lead screw 31 that drives first rotor 7 and first rotor 7 top of second runner 14 is rotatory, lead screw 31's rotation makes the supporting cylinder 15 of mutually supporting with it shift up, prop up frame 4 and rise, reach the function of transportation eminence commodity circulation, use singlechip 17 to drive water pump 5, water pump 5 pumps water from water tank 9 in to hose 1 through aqueduct 8, carrying distributing pipe 21 through hose 1, distributing pipe 21 conveys water to atomizer 22, atomizer 22 jets the water smoke, the water smoke collides with the dust in the air, the dust group increases the weight, thereby descend, reach the effect of pressing down dirt.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.