CN209809254U - Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula - Google Patents

Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209809254U
CN209809254U CN201920416020.5U CN201920416020U CN209809254U CN 209809254 U CN209809254 U CN 209809254U CN 201920416020 U CN201920416020 U CN 201920416020U CN 209809254 U CN209809254 U CN 209809254U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
neck
gasbag
air bag
medical
neck side
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920416020.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许平
曹军亚
周蕾霞
王春燕
徐美远
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Jiangyin Peoples Hospital
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Jiangyin Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Peoples Hospital filed Critical Jiangyin Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201920416020.5U priority Critical patent/CN209809254U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209809254U publication Critical patent/CN209809254U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical neck portion of circling tracheal cannula fixed band, including the area body, be provided with the loop connection spare on the area body, still include two gasbag units, the gasbag unit still is provided with the communicating exhaust hole that fills of gasbag with neck side including setting up the neck side gasbag at the internal surface of the banded body of area body on the gasbag unit, fills and is provided with sealed lid or ends contrary pneumatic valve in the exhaust hole. This medical cervical part of surrounding trachea cannula fixed band structure is reasonable, is provided with neck side gasbag through the internal surface at the area body to correspond the setting in neck side position with neck side gasbag, not only the accessible is aerifyd the completion to the neck side gasbag and is adjusted in good time to the fixed band elasticity, still can be through aerifing neck side gasbag, make the fixed band fully expose with the contact site of neck side gasbag, make things convenient for nursing staff's cleanness.

Description

Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical nursing tool technical field, concretely relates to medical neck portion of enclosing tracheal cannula fixed band.
Background
Tracheotomy is one of the first aid means commonly used for clinical treatment of critically ill patients, and is mainly used for relieving dyspnea caused by secretion retention or tumors and the like and establishing artificial airways. Trachea cannula after tracheotomy need pass through the fixed band and fix at patient's neck, and the fixed band material commonly used among the prior art is cotton, and its characteristics are inelasticity, and restraint tension produces easily and presses sore scheduling problem, is stained easily in the use moreover, changes loaded down with trivial details.
The improved technical scheme mainly comprises the following two steps: firstly, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of a cotton fixing belt; and secondly, the fixing belt is directly replaced by a flexible material, or an elastic material layer such as sponge, medical gel, pressure reducing paste and the like is added on the inner surface of the fixing belt. The pressure sore problem can be improved by utilizing the elasticity of the rubber sleeve and the elastic liner, the fixing belts made of rubber, medical gel and the like are prevented from being repeatedly replaced, and nursing staff can directly adopt cotton swabs and the like to clean the surfaces of the fixing belts.
However, because fixed band and neck laminating, need untie the fixed band when clean, otherwise unable fully expose fixed band and neck skin, to the coma patient, tracheal cannula is fixed with autogenous cutting relative position, but the twitching of fixed band is more to neck back skin friction.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved structure of the tracheal cannula fixation band after tracheotomy in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the defect that exists among the prior art, provide a medical ring neck tracheal cannula fixed band, guarantee tracheal cannula rigidity, the air of discharge neck side gasbag makes the fixed band be lax state at the neck, the clean fixed band of nursing staff of being convenient for and neck skin surface's blood or other sepage.
Realize above-mentioned technological effect, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: the utility model provides a medical neck portion of circling tracheal cannula fixed band, includes the area body, be provided with the loop connection spare on the area body, its characterized in that still includes two gasbag units, the gasbag unit is including setting up the neck side gasbag at the internal surface of the banded body of area body, still is provided with on the gasbag unit with the communicating exhaust hole that fills of neck side gasbag, fill and be provided with sealed lid or end-to-end air valve in the exhaust hole.
The air bag unit further comprises an air pipe and an adjusting air bag which are communicated with the neck side air bag, the adjusting air bag is in an organ shape, and one end face of the adjusting air bag is connected with the air pipe;
the medical neck-surrounding tracheal cannula fixing band also comprises an air bag adjusting box, wherein the air bag adjusting box comprises a box body with one open end and the other closed end, a shifting sheet arranged in the box body and an end cover arranged at the open section of the box body, and a tracheal perforation is arranged on the end cover; the adjusting air bags of the two air bag units are arranged in the box body side by side; the shifting piece is connected with the other end faces of the two adjusting air bags, axial openings are formed in opposite side walls of the box body, two shifting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the shifting piece, and the shifting rods protrude out of the axial openings in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
The preferable technical scheme is that a limit opening is arranged on the side surface of the axial opening, one end of the limit opening is communicated with the axial opening, and the limit opening is L-shaped.
The preferred technical scheme is that the end faces of the two adjusting air bags are respectively provided with a flexible inserting ring, and the shifting sheet is inserted in the inserting ring.
The preferred technical scheme does, area body and neck side gasbag are medical silica gel material, the bag wall thickness of neck side gasbag is 0.5 ~ 2 mm.
The utility model has the advantages and the beneficial effects that:
this medical cervical part of surrounding trachea cannula fixed band structure is reasonable, is provided with neck side gasbag through the internal surface at the area body to correspond the setting in neck side position with neck side gasbag, not only the accessible is aerifyd the completion to neck side gasbag and is adjusted in good time to the fixed band elasticity, still can be through aerifing neck side gasbag, make neck skin fully expose with the contact site of neck side gasbag, make things convenient for nursing staff's cleanness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a medical collar neck tracheal cannula fixing band of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the medical collar tracheal cannula fixing band of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a capsule adjustment case in embodiment 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a cartridge in embodiment 2;
in the figure: 1. a belt body; 2. a wrist strap plastic buckle; 3. an airbag unit; 31. a lateral cervical balloon; 32. a sealing cover; 33. an air tube; 34. adjusting the air bag; 4. an air bag adjusting box; 41. a box body; 42. a shifting sheet; 43. an end cap; 44. perforating the trachea; 45. a deflector rod; 46. limiting the gap; 5. a plastic sheet.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Ring-forming connecting piece
The area body is connected with trachea cannula, and the effect of cyclization connecting piece lies in making the area body closed ring, and the cyclization connecting piece is known connecting piece, and is specific, and the structure of the area body mainly is following two kinds: the first belt body consists of two belt bodies, wherein each belt body comprises a first belt body and a second belt body, one end of each of the first belt body and the second belt body is respectively connected with a tracheal cannula, and the other end of each of the first belt body and the second belt body is provided with a buckled fastening piece, or the other end of each of the first belt body and the second belt body is provided with a plurality of fastening holes which are connected through split fastening pieces such as medical wrist buckles; the belt body is in a single-root shape, a plurality of buckling holes are formed in the end portion of the single belt body, convex buckles are arranged on the belt body between the buckling holes, and the convex buckles are buckled with the buckling holes.
The air bag unit is also provided with an air charging and discharging hole communicated with the neck side air bag
When the air bag unit only comprises a neck side air bag, the air charging and discharging hole is arranged on the neck side air bag; when the air bag unit comprises a neck side air bag, an air pipe and an adjusting air bag, the air charging and discharging hole is arranged on the neck side air bag or on the adjusting air bag. The inflation and the exhaust of the inflation and exhaust holes are realized through the needle cylinder.
Regulating air bag
The adjusting air bag has the function of pumping out air in the neck side air bag, so that the adjusting air bag is in a folded shape under the normal restraint state of the tracheal cannula fixing band, the folded adjusting air bag can be used for fixing the distance between end faces by using an adhesive tape and the like, and the technical effect of the adjusting air bag is also that the use of a disposable syringe is reduced.
Air bag adjusting box
The air bag and neck skin cleaning operation comprises the steps of air bag deflation, cleaning and inflation at one neck side and air bag deflation, cleaning and inflation at the other side in sequence, the cleaning operation steps are complicated, the air bag adjusting box has the function of completing the air bag deflation and inflation at two neck sides at one time by adjusting the position of the shifting piece, and the operation flow is simplified; the position of the deflector rod can be realized by sticking a limiting adhesive tape on the surface of the box body.
Limit opening
The limiting opening is used for fixing the position of the shifting piece in a normal tracheal cannula fixing band restraining state and a cleaning state.
Flexible plug-in ring
The flexible plastic sheet both ends are connected with the regulation gasbag terminal surface, and the plastic sheet encloses with the regulation gasbag and closes to form the grafting ring, and further, the width of grafting ring is greater than the width of inserted sheet.
Thickness of capsule wall of silica gel neck side air bag
If the thickness of the bag wall of the air bag at the neck side is too small, wrinkles are easy to generate, and the cleaning of the fixing belt is not facilitated; if the thickness of the capsule wall is too large, the rigidity is strong and the capsule wall is not easy to deform. The thickness of the wall needs to be determined comprehensively in combination with the size of the balloon. Because the silicon capsule wall has the ductility, in order to avoid the gasbag too expanded, the gasbag is not full of gas under the normal tracheal cannula fixed band restraint state to guarantee the sufficient laminating of gasbag and neck skin. The width of the fixing band is 1 cm-2 cm.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the medical fixing band for the neckline tracheal cannula in embodiment 1 includes a band body 1 composed of a first band body 11 and a second band body 12, one end of the first band body 11 and one end of the second band body 12 are connected to the tracheal cannula, the other end is provided with a plurality of fastening holes, the fastening holes are connected through a wrist strap plastic fastener 2 (a ring-forming connector), the fixing band further includes two air bag units 3, each air bag unit 3 includes a neck side air bag 31 disposed on the inner surface of the band body, the air bag unit is further provided with an air charging and discharging hole communicated with the neck side air bag 31, and a sealing cover 32 is disposed in the air charging and discharging hole. The inflation and the exhaust of the inflation hole are realized by the needle cylinder.
In order to avoid detachment of the tracheal tube by inflation, the position of the neck-side balloon 31 is set off behind the neck.
Example 1 a neck side airbag is composed of a skin-attached bag wall and a belt body on which an inflation/deflation hole and a sealing cap 32 are provided.
Example 2
The difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the belt body in the embodiment 2 is a single-piece belt body, the two end portions of the belt body 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of buckle holes, the belt body between the buckle holes is provided with a convex buckle, and the convex buckle is buckled with the buckle holes.
The air bag unit 3 also comprises an air pipe 33 communicated with the neck side air bag 31 and an adjusting air bag 34, the adjusting air bag 34 is in an organ shape, and one end face of the adjusting air bag 34 is connected with the air pipe 33;
the medical neck-surrounding tracheal cannula fixing band also comprises an air bag adjusting box 4, the air bag adjusting box 4 comprises a box body 41 with one open end and the other closed end, a shifting sheet 42 arranged in the box body 41 and an end cover 43 arranged at the open section of the box body 411, and an tracheal perforation is arranged on the end cover 43; the adjustment airbags 34 of the two airbag units 3 are arranged side by side in the case 41; the shifting piece 42 is connected with the other end face of the two adjusting air bags 34, the opposite side wall of the box body 41 is provided with an axial opening 44, the outer edge of the shifting piece 42 is fixedly provided with two shifting rods 45, and the shifting rods 45 protrude out of the axial opening 44 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The side surface of the axial opening 44 is provided with a limit notch 46, one end of the limit notch 46 is communicated with the axial opening 44, and the limit notch 46 is L-shaped. In embodiment 4, four limit notches 46 are arranged on the side surface of the axial opening 44 along the expansion direction of the adjusting air bag.
The end surfaces of the two adjusting air bags 34 are respectively provided with a flexible inserting ring, the inserting ring is formed by enclosing the plastic sheet 5 and the adjusting air bags 34, and the shifting sheet 42 is inserted and arranged in the inserting ring.
In order to ensure that the fixing band is used for a long time, the band body and the neck side air bag are made of medical silica gel, and the thickness of the bag wall of the neck side air bag is 0.5-2 mm.
When the fixing band is used in the embodiment 1, the needle tube is firstly inserted into the air charging and discharging hole, half of air is filled in the air charging and discharging hole, then the fixing band is connected with the tracheal cannula, and the fixing band and the tracheal cannula connecting structure are encircled into a ring through the wrist band plastic buckle 2; when clean fixed band and neck skin, fixed tracheal cannula's position is opened sealed lid, and gas in the control neck side gasbag is emitted, then adopts cotton swab etc. to clean fixed band and neck skin, and after the cleanness was accomplished, the adoption needle tubing aerifys to suitable fixed band tie up and tie up the elasticity in to the neck side gasbag.
When the fixing device is used in the embodiment 2, the shifting sheet is shifted to the middle limiting notch 46, then the neck side air bag 31 is inflated, then the fixing band is connected with the tracheal cannula, and the fixing band and the tracheal cannula connecting structure are enclosed into a ring through the wrist strap plastic buckle 2; when fixed band and neck skin are cleaned, the plectrum is stirred to be spacing in the spacing opening 46 that is located the box body 41 blind end with plectrum 42, the gasbag shrink, then adopt cotton swab etc. to clean fixed band and neck skin, clean the completion back, stir the plectrum to the end cover one end of box body, spacing in suitable spacing opening 46 with plectrum 42 according to the elasticity of fixed band.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a medical neck portion of circling tracheal cannula fixed band, includes the area body, be provided with the loop connection spare on the area body, its characterized in that still includes two gasbag units, the gasbag unit is including setting up the neck side gasbag at the internal surface of the banded body of area body, still is provided with on the gasbag unit with the communicating exhaust hole that fills of neck side gasbag, fill and be provided with sealed lid or end-to-end air valve in the exhaust hole.
2. The medical fixing band for the neck-encircling tracheal tube according to claim 1, wherein the air bag unit further comprises an air tube communicated with the neck-side air bag and an adjusting air bag, the adjusting air bag is in an organ shape, and one end face of the adjusting air bag is connected with the air tube;
the medical neck-surrounding tracheal cannula fixing band also comprises an air bag adjusting box, wherein the air bag adjusting box comprises a box body with one open end and the other closed end, a shifting sheet arranged in the box body and an end cover arranged at the open section of the box body, and a tracheal perforation is arranged on the end cover; the adjusting air bags of the two air bag units are arranged in the box body side by side; the shifting piece is connected with the other end faces of the two adjusting air bags, axial openings are formed in opposite side walls of the box body, two shifting rods are fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the shifting piece, and the shifting rods protrude out of the axial openings in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
3. The medical cervical tracheal cannula fixing band according to claim 2, wherein a limiting notch is arranged on a side surface of the axial opening, one end of the limiting notch is communicated with the axial opening, and the limiting notch is L-shaped.
4. The medical fixing band for the neck tracheal cannula of claim 2, wherein the end surfaces of the two adjusting air bags are respectively provided with a flexible inserting ring, and the shifting piece is inserted in the inserting ring.
5. The medical fixing band for the neck-surrounding tracheal cannula according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the band body and the neck-side air bag are made of medical silica gel, and the thickness of the wall of the neck-side air bag is 0.5-2 mm.
CN201920416020.5U 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula Expired - Fee Related CN209809254U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920416020.5U CN209809254U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920416020.5U CN209809254U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209809254U true CN209809254U (en) 2019-12-20

Family

ID=68877712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920416020.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209809254U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Medical fixing band for neck-surrounding tracheal cannula

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209809254U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191220