CN209792117U

CN209792117U - Environment-friendly solar equipment with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN209792117U
Application number: CN201920550377.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金雷
Original assignee: Kunliyuan Tianjin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kunliyuan Tianjin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-22
Filing date: 2019-04-22
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar cleaning field, in particular to an environment-friendly solar device with an autonomous cleaning function, which comprises a solar panel and a support frame arranged at the rear side of the solar panel, wherein both sides of the upper part of the solar panel are rotatably connected with a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is respectively engaged with a crawler belt, the inner side of the crawler belt is engaged with a second gear connected with a shaft lever, the circumferential side wall at the middle part of the shaft lever is provided with a cleaning rolling brush, and the upper end and the lower end of the shaft lever are respectively rotatably connected with a straight piston rod and; the utility model discloses not only improve round brush and solar panel surface contact time, improve cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance, the serialization of water is to spraying of solar panel and wash simultaneously, not only avoids the waste that the direct washing of water caused, washs through the cooperation that washs round brush and water moreover, further improves and washs the round brush to solar panel surface cleaning's effect, and then improves solar panel and absorbs solar radiation energy.

Description

environment-friendly solar equipment with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clean field of solar energy, concretely relates to environmental protection solar equipment with independently clean function.

Background

The solar panel is formed by assembling a plurality of solar cells, is a core part in a solar power generation system, is also the most important part in the solar power generation system, converts solar energy into electric energy, and has environmental protection and sustainability.

In order to improve the solar energy utilization rate, the solar panel needs to be cleaned, so that dust is prevented from blocking the solar panel to absorb sunlight.

However, the solar cleaning device in the application process has the following defects and shortcomings:

In the cleaning process, the cleaning brush can only move back and forth on the solar surface quickly, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, the cleaning effect is poor, and the solar panel is further reduced to absorb solar radiation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Solves the technical problem

to the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides an environmental protection solar equipment with independently clean function can solve prior art's cleaning brush can only be quick at solar energy surface round trip movement effectively, and not only the cleaning efficiency is low, and the cleaning performance is relatively poor moreover, and then reduces solar panel and absorbs the problem of solar radiation energy.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

The utility model provides an environmental protection solar equipment with independently clean function, includes solar panel and sets up the support frame at its rear side, solar panel upper portion both sides all rotate and are connected with first gear, and the track has all been meshed in the first gear outside, and the inboard meshing of track has the second gear of being connected with the axostylus axostyle, and axostylus axostyle middle part circumference lateral wall is provided with the washing round brush, and both ends rotate respectively about the axostylus axostyle and are connected with straight piston rod and concave type piston rod, solar panel upside left part and downside right part all are through fixed block fixedly connected with piston cylinder, and the delivery port of piston cylinder all is provided with one-way liquid valve, and when the water in the piston cylinder was extruded, only can get into the three-way pipe through one.

Furthermore, fixed support groups are welded on two sides of the upper portion of the solar panel, and the first gears are connected between the fixed support groups in a rotating mode through rotating shafts.

furthermore, the upper portion of the left side of the solar panel is provided with a speed reducing motor for driving the first gear on the left side, and the speed reducing motor controls the stroke and the timing starting time through the PLC.

Furthermore, the solar panel upper and lower sides have all been seted up the spout, the axostylus axostyle upper and lower side all rotates and is connected with the slider with spout complex.

Furthermore, the rear sides of the piston cylinders are provided with water inlet pipes connected with water pipes.

Furthermore, the water spraying component comprises a water spraying pipe and a plurality of groups of water spraying nozzles which are uniformly and obliquely arranged on the water spraying pipe, and the lower ends of the water spraying nozzles are obliquely arranged towards the solar panel.

Advantageous effects

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

The utility model discloses simple structure, through the rotation stroke of the periodic start-up of first gear of control and first gear, realize wasing the round brush independently at solar panel surface movement in-process, it carries out the rotation to wash the round brush, improve and wash round brush and solar panel surface contact time, improve cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance, and in moving the process through wasing the round brush, the serialization of water is to spraying of solar panel and is washd, avoid the waste that the direct washing of water caused, improve the water utilization ratio, and simultaneously, wash through the cooperation of wasing round brush and water, further improve and wash the round brush to solar panel surface cleaning's effect, and then improve solar panel absorption solar radiation energy.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the main viewing angle structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the three-way pipe of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at position C of the present invention;

The reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-a solar panel; 2-a support frame; 3-a first gear; 4-a crawler belt; 5-shaft lever; 6-a second gear; 7-cleaning the roller brush; 8-straight piston rod; 9-a concave piston rod; 10-a piston cylinder; 11-one-way liquid outlet valve; 12-a three-way pipe; 13-fixing a bracket group; 14-a reduction motor; 15-a chute; 16-a slide block; 17-a water inlet pipe; 18-a water spray pipe; 19-water jet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

An eco-friendly solar device having an autonomous cleaning function according to the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 6: including solar panel 1 and the support frame 2 of setting at its rear side, 1 upper portion both sides of solar panel are all rotated and are connected with first gear 3, 3 outside of first gear all meshes there is track 4, 4 inboard meshes of track have with axostylus axostyle 5 second gear 6 of being connected, 5 middle part circumference lateral walls of axostylus axostyle are provided with washing round brush 7, and both ends rotate respectively about the axostylus axostyle 5 and are connected with straight piston rod 8 and concave piston rod 9, 1 upper side left part of solar panel all passes through fixed block fixedly connected with piston cylinder 10 with the downside right part, the delivery port of piston cylinder 10 all is provided with one-way liquid outlet valve 11, two sets of one-way liquid outlet valves 11.

The two sides of the upper part of the solar panel 1 are respectively welded with a fixed support group 13, and the first gear 3 is rotatably connected between the fixed support groups 13 through a rotating shaft, so that the first gear 3 is rotatably connected to the two sides of the upper part of the solar panel 1; a speed reducing motor 14 for driving the first gear 3 on the left side is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the solar panel 1, the speed reducing motor 14 controls the stroke and the timing starting time through a PLC, the model of the speed reducing motor 14 is an AK-GB speed reducing type stepping motor, and the back-and-forth movement stroke of the cleaning rolling brush 7 for cleaning the solar panel 1 and the periodic cleaning of the device are controlled, so that the autonomous cleaning function is realized; the upper side and the lower side of the solar panel 1 are both provided with sliding grooves 15, and the upper side and the lower side of the shaft lever 5 are both rotatably connected with sliding blocks 16 matched with the sliding grooves 15, so that the moving stability of the shaft lever 5 is improved; the rear side of the piston cylinder 10 is provided with a water inlet pipe 17 connected with a water pipe, and the pipe orifices of the water inlet pipe 17 are provided with one-way night valves, so that water in the piston cylinder 10 can only flow out of the three-way pipe 11 when being compressed; the water spraying component comprises a water spraying pipe 18 and a plurality of groups of water spraying nozzles 19 which are uniformly inclined on the water spraying pipe 18, and the lower ends of the water spraying nozzles 19 are inclined towards the solar panel 1, so that the spraying effect is improved.

when the solar panel cleaning device is used, the left first gear 3 is periodically controlled to rotate and the left first gear 3 is controlled to rotate, when the left first gear 3 rotates, the track 4 is driven to rotate, the second gear 6 rotates and moves along the transmission direction of the track 4 through the mutual matching of the track 4 and the second gear 6, and the cleaning rolling brush 7 rotates when the shaft lever 6 drives the cleaning rolling brush 7 to move on the surface of the solar panel 1, so that the contact time between the rolling brush 7 and the surface of the solar panel 1 is prolonged, the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved, and the solar panel 1 is improved to absorb solar radiation energy; when the shaft lever 5 moves from right to left, the straight piston rod 8 and the concave piston rod 9 are driven to move left, then the piston cylinder 10 water on the upper side enters the three-way pipe 12, and through the spraying component, the surface of the solar panel 1 is sprayed and washed, meanwhile, the piston cylinder 10 on the lower side sucks water, when the shaft lever 5 moves from left to right, the piston cylinder 10 on the upper side sucks water, the piston cylinder 10 water on the lower side enters the three-way pipe 12, through the spraying component, the surface of the solar panel 1 is sprayed and washed, therefore, continuous spraying and washing of water are achieved, waste caused by direct washing of water is avoided, the utilization rate of water is improved, meanwhile, through the matched washing of the washing rolling brush 7 and the water, the effect of the washing rolling brush 7 on the surface of the solar panel 1 is improved.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection solar equipment with independently clean function, includes solar panel (1) and sets up support frame (2) at its rear side, its characterized in that: the solar energy plate is characterized in that first gears (3) are rotatably connected to two sides of the upper portion of a solar energy plate (1), tracks (4) are meshed with the outer sides of the first gears (3), second gears (6) connected with shaft rods (5) are meshed with the inner sides of the tracks (4), cleaning rolling brushes (7) are arranged on the circumferential side walls of the middle portions of the shaft rods (5), straight piston rods (8) and concave piston rods (9) are rotatably connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the shaft rods (5) respectively, piston cylinders (10) are fixedly connected to the left portion and the right portion of the upper side of the solar energy plate (1) through fixing blocks, one-way liquid outlet valves (11) are arranged at water outlets of the piston cylinders (10), two sets of one-way liquid outlet valves (11) are connected through three.

2. The environment-friendly solar equipment with the self-cleaning function is characterized in that the two sides of the upper part of the solar panel (1) are welded with the fixed support groups (13), and the first gear (3) is rotatably connected between the fixed support groups (13) through a rotating shaft.

3. the environment-friendly solar equipment with the autonomous cleaning function is characterized in that the upper part of the left side of the solar panel (1) is provided with a speed reducing motor (14) for driving the first gear (3) at the left side, and the speed reducing motor (14) controls the stroke and the timing starting time through a PLC.

4. the environment-friendly solar equipment with the self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the solar panel (1) is provided with sliding grooves (15) on the upper and lower sides, and the shaft lever (5) is rotatably connected with sliding blocks (16) matched with the sliding grooves (15) on the upper and lower sides.

5. The environmentally friendly solar power equipment with autonomous cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear side of the piston cylinder (10) is provided with a water inlet pipe (17) connected with a water pipe.

6. the environmentally friendly solar power plant with autonomous cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying member comprises a water spraying pipe (18) and a plurality of groups of water spraying nozzles (19) uniformly and obliquely arranged on the water spraying pipe (18), and the lower ends of the water spraying nozzles (19) are obliquely oriented to the solar panel (1).