CN209788102U - pollen collector capable of preventing pollen from blocking - Google Patents
pollen collector capable of preventing pollen from blocking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209788102U CN209788102U CN201920027677.2U CN201920027677U CN209788102U CN 209788102 U CN209788102 U CN 209788102U CN 201920027677 U CN201920027677 U CN 201920027677U CN 209788102 U CN209788102 U CN 209788102U
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- Prior art keywords
- pollen
- collector
- collecting system
- shell
- preventing
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
the utility model discloses a prevent obstructed pollen collector of pollen. The pollen collector comprises a pollen collecting system, a pollen collecting system and an electric power system which are sequentially and transversely connected; the pollen collecting system comprises a hollow shell 1 with three sides provided with openings and a pollen collector 2 hermetically connected with an opening below the hollow shell 1; an opening at the front end of the hollow shell 1 is detachably and hermetically connected with a pollen collecting system; an opening at the rear end of the hollow shell 1 is detachably and hermetically connected with a power system; a ventilation filter screen is arranged in the shell of the pollen collecting system; the ventilation filter screen comprises two-layer structure of mesh plate 3 and pure silk electric spinning cloth 4, the slope of mesh plate 3 sets up pollen collector 2's upper portion, pure silk electric spinning cloth 4 sets up on mesh plate 3 corresponding to pollen collector 2's one side. The powder collector can solve the problems that a filter screen of the powder collector is easy to block and squint, and the structure of the powder collector can be disassembled, so that powder is convenient to take.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to prevent obstructed pollen collector of pollen.
Background
The utilization of the hybrid superiority is an important way to improve the crop yield, and the collection of pollen is an indispensable essential link for hybrid seed production no matter artificial emasculation hybrid seed production or sterile line hybrid seed production. At present, pollen is collected by picking off flowers of male parents, shearing off anthers, rubbing off anthers, sieving and taking out pollen in a method for large-area seed production of crops. In order to improve the powder collecting efficiency and quality, the powder collector is inevitably developed.
the existing small-sized powder collector greatly improves the powder collecting speed, but still has the following defects: the ventilation net adopts a sponge body, so that the pollen is easily blocked when being collected, and the wind power is reduced; the structure of integral type, it is inconvenient to get the powder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a powder collector, this powder collector not only can solve the filter screen that powder collector was adopted and block easily and squint problem, and its structure can the split moreover, conveniently gets the powder.
The utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
The invention provides a pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage, which comprises a pollen collecting system, a pollen collecting system and an electric power system which are sequentially and transversely connected; the pollen collecting system comprises a hollow shell 1 with three sides provided with openings and a pollen collector 2 hermetically connected with an opening below the hollow shell 1; an opening at the front end of the hollow shell 1 is detachably and hermetically connected with a pollen collecting system; an opening at the rear end of the hollow shell 1 is detachably and hermetically connected with a power system; a ventilation filter screen is arranged in the shell of the pollen collecting system; the ventilation filter screen comprises two-layer structure of mesh plate 3 and pure silk electric spinning cloth 4, the slope of mesh plate 3 sets up pollen collector 2's upper portion, pure silk electric spinning cloth 4 sets up on mesh plate 3 corresponding to pollen collector 2's one side. The lower part of the ventilation filter screen is arranged at the downwind position inside the shell of the pollen collecting system, and the upper part of the ventilation filter screen is arranged at the upwind position inside the shell of the pollen collecting system.
The edge of the mesh plate 3 in the ventilation filter screen is hermetically connected with the inner surface of the shell of the pollen collecting system and is arranged at the upper part of the pollen collector 2 at an inclined angle of 55-65 degrees.
The mesh plate 3 is a stainless steel filter screen.
The edge of the mesh plate 3 is provided with an edge pressing 5, the edge pressing 5 is provided with an elastic buckle 6, and the elastic buckle 6 is clamped on a clamping block on the inner wall of the shell of the pollen collecting system.
The hollow shell 1 of the pollen collecting system is a cylindrical shell with three open sides.
The diameter of the real silk electric spinning cloth 4 is larger than that of the stainless steel filter screen, and the real silk electric spinning cloth is clamped and pressed on the mesh plate by the elastic steel ring 7 and fixed with the blank holder 5.
The pollen collecting system is detachably and hermetically connected with the pollen collecting system and the power system through a buckle 8.
A negative pressure motor 9 is arranged in the power system; the pollen collecting system and the pollen collecting system are connected in a sealing mode to form a negative pressure bin.
A power supply 10 connected with the negative pressure motor, a switch 11 for controlling the motor and an integrated circuit board 12 are also arranged in the power system.
The power supply 10 is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the charging interface 13 is arranged on a shell of the power system; an air outlet 14 is formed in the shell of the power system corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the negative pressure motor; the housing of the power system is a hand-held portion at a location corresponding to the power source 10.
preferably, the cavity of the pollen collection system is a cylindrical cavity.
The real silk electric spinning cloth has the characteristics of smooth surface, ventilation and pollen impermeability, and is covered on the surface of the stainless steel net, so that pollen falls down due to the incapability of attaching, and the problem of reduced suction force caused by the narrow net is solved.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. The utility model discloses a components of a whole that can function independently and interact's function is had to the components of a whole that can function independently combination formula design, and it is very convenient to dismantle clear powder.
2. the collecting and ventilating system of the utility model has unique structural characteristics; the filter assembly has an inclination angle with the cavity, the lower part is formed by a smooth and streamlined pollen collecting device, pollen falls into the funnel type pollen collector and is finally concentrated in the pollination bottle, the pollen is collected at one time, the crossing is avoided, the problem that the conventional filter is made into a cylinder shape, filter paper is in a fold shape, and the pollen attached to the fold is not easy to clean is solved.
3. The utility model discloses the ventilation filter is spun cloth two-layer structure by 60 mesh stainless steel filter screens and pure silk electric power and is formed, and pure silk electric power is spun cloth surface and is smooth, ventilative and not ventilative pollen, has solved the difficult problem that the pollen blockked the ventilation net well.
4. The utility model discloses but utilize chargeable large capacity lithium cell as the power, the use of circulating charging, energy-concerving and environment-protective, once charge and approximately can use 2 ~ 2.5 hours, and continuous operating time is long.
5. the utility model has the advantages of light and flexible machine type, easy operation, fast pollen collecting speed, more pollen collecting, good pollen collecting activity, high precision and efficiency far higher than that of manual pollen collecting; greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers, having strong practicability, pertinence and operability, and having important promotion function for popularizing the artificial mechanical pollination technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire powder collector;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the powder collector;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pollen travel route;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter screen;
FIG. 5 is a real silk electric spinning cloth;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the elastic clip;
The device comprises a hollow shell, a pollen collector, a mesh plate, a silk electric woven fabric, a blank holder, an elastic buckle, a 7 elastic steel ring, a buckle, a negative-pressure motor, a power supply, a switch, a 12 integrated circuit board, a charging interface and an exhaust interface, wherein the hollow shell is 1-2-the pollen collector, the mesh plate is 3-the silk electric woven fabric, the blank holder is 5-the elastic buckle is 6-the elastic steel ring is 7-the elastic steel ring is 8-the.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1 pollen collector for preventing pollen from blocking
As shown in fig. 1, the pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage comprises a pollen collecting system, a pollen collecting system and an electric power system which are connected in sequence and transversely; the pollen collecting system comprises a hollow shell 1 with three sides provided with openings and a pollen collector 2 hermetically connected with an opening below the hollow shell 1; the hollow shell 1 of the pollen collecting system is a cylindrical shell with three open sides; an opening at the front end of the hollow shell 1 is detachably and hermetically connected with a pollen collecting system; an opening at the rear end of the hollow shell 1 is detachably and hermetically connected with a power system; a ventilation filter screen is arranged in the shell of the pollen collecting system; the ventilation filter screen comprises two-layer structure of mesh plate 3 and pure silk electric power spinning cloth 4, and the slope of mesh plate 3 sets up the upper portion at pollen collector 2, and pure silk electric power spinning cloth 4 sets up the one side that corresponds pollen collector 2 on mesh plate 3. The edge of the mesh plate 3 in the ventilation filter screen is hermetically connected with the inner surface of the shell of the pollen collecting system and is arranged at the upper part of the pollen collector 2 at an inclined angle of 60 degrees. The lower part of the ventilation filter screen is arranged at the downwind position inside the shell of the pollen collecting system, and the upper part of the ventilation filter screen is arranged at the upwind position inside the shell of the pollen collecting system.
As shown in figure 2, the pollen collecting system and the power system are detachably and hermetically connected through a buckle 8, and when the negative-pressure motor is started, the negative-pressure motor can be seamlessly connected to form a negative-pressure cabin.
A negative pressure motor 9 is arranged in the power system; the pollen collecting system and the pollen collecting system are connected in a sealing way to form a negative pressure bin.
A power supply 10 connected to the negative pressure motor, a switch 11 for controlling the motor, and an integrated circuit board 12 are also provided in the power system.
The power supply 10 is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the charging interface 13 is arranged on a shell of the power system; an air outlet 14 is arranged on the shell of the power system corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the negative pressure motor; the location on the housing of the power system corresponding to the power supply 10 is the hand-held portion.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the mesh plate 3 is a 60-mesh stainless steel filter screen; the edge of mesh plate 3 is provided with 5 mm's blank holder 5, is provided with elastic buckle 6 on the blank holder 5, and elastic buckle 6 card is on pollen collection system's shells inner wall's fixture block. The diameter (6.6cm) of the real silk electric spinning cloth 4 is larger than the diameter (5.6cm) of the stainless steel filter screen, and the real silk electric spinning cloth is clamped and pressed on the stainless steel filter screen by an elastic steel ring 7 and fixed with the blank pressing 5.
The pollen collecting system is a horn-shaped pollen suction head, and the horn-shaped pollen suction head is sleeved on the flower when pollen is collected.
Fig. 3 shows the pollen travel route: when the motor rotates, pollen enters the pollen filtering part from the pollen sucker, automatically falls into the pollen collector 2 when the motor is suspended, and finally is concentrated in the pollination bottle below the pollen collector, so that the pollen is very convenient to take, and the secondary pollution is reduced.
Preferably, the negative pressure motor is a turbine motor. The powder collector has small total volume and weight of about 350g, and is convenient to operate in palm for a long time.
In other embodiments, the edge of the mesh plate 3 in the ventilation filter screen is closely connected with the inner surface of the shell of the pollen collecting system, and is arranged at the upper part of the pollen collector 2 at an inclined angle of 55 degrees.
In other embodiments, the edge of the mesh plate 3 in the ventilation filter screen is closely connected with the inner surface of the shell of the pollen collecting system, and is arranged at the upper part of the pollen collector 2 at an inclined angle of 65 degrees.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. prevent pollen obstructed pollen collector, its characterized in that: comprises a pollen collecting system, a pollen collecting system and an electric power system which are sequentially and transversely connected; the pollen collecting system comprises a hollow shell (1) with three sides provided with openings, and a pollen collector (2) hermetically connected with an opening below the hollow shell (1); the opening at the front end of the hollow shell (1) is detachably and hermetically connected with a pollen collecting system; an opening at the rear end of the hollow shell (1) is detachably and hermetically connected with a power system; a ventilation filter screen is arranged in the shell of the pollen collecting system; the ventilation filter screen comprises two-layer structure of mesh board (3) and pure silk electric power spinning cloth (4), the slope of mesh board (3) sets up the upper portion of pollen collector (2), pure silk electric power spinning cloth (4) sets up on mesh board (3) corresponding to the one side of pollen collector (2).
2. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the mesh plate (3) in the ventilation filter screen is hermetically connected with the inner surface of the shell of the pollen collecting system and is arranged at the upper part of the pollen collector (2) at an inclined angle of 55-65 degrees.
3. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the mesh plate (3) is a stainless steel filter screen.
4. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the mesh plate (3) is provided with an edge pressing (5), the edge pressing (5) is provided with an elastic buckle (6), and the elastic buckle (6) is clamped on a clamping block on the inner wall of the shell of the pollen collecting system.
5. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow shell (1) of the pollen collecting system is a cylindrical shell with three open sides.
6. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the real silk electric spinning cloth (4) is larger than that of the mesh plate (3), and the real silk electric spinning cloth is clamped and pressed on the mesh plate (3) through an elastic steel ring (7) and fixed with the blank holder (5).
7. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 1, wherein: the pollen collecting system and the power system are detachably and hermetically connected through a buckle (8).
8. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 1, wherein: a negative pressure motor (9) is arranged in the power system; the pollen collecting system and the pollen collecting system are connected in a sealing mode to form a negative pressure bin.
9. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 8, wherein: and a power supply (10) connected with the negative-pressure motor, a switch (11) for controlling the motor and an integrated circuit board (12) are also arranged in the power system.
10. The pollen collector for preventing pollen blockage according to claim 9, wherein: the power supply (10) is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the charging interface (13) is arranged on a shell of the power system; an air outlet (14) is formed in the shell of the power system corresponding to the upper end and the lower end of the negative pressure motor; the housing of the power system is a hand-held portion in a position corresponding to the power source (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920027677.2U CN209788102U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | pollen collector capable of preventing pollen from blocking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920027677.2U CN209788102U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | pollen collector capable of preventing pollen from blocking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209788102U true CN209788102U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68819595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920027677.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209788102U (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2019-01-08 | pollen collector capable of preventing pollen from blocking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209788102U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452167A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-12 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | Combined type pollen collector |
-
2019
- 2019-01-08 CN CN201920027677.2U patent/CN209788102U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452167A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-12 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | Combined type pollen collector |
| WO2020143601A1 (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-07-16 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | Combined pollen collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 |