CN209780675U - Window with opening system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flat window is opened to system, it includes the window frame, still include two casement and two screen windows, all be provided with first slide rail on two upper and lower lateral walls of window frame, still all be provided with the second slide rail on two upper and lower walls of window frame, first slide rail and second slide rail parallel arrangement, two upper and lower lateral walls of a casement slide respectively and set up in two first slide rails, two upper and lower lateral walls of another casement slide respectively and set up in two second slide rails, one side of two screen windows articulates respectively on the lateral wall about the window frame, it has the gag lever post all to articulate on two upper and lower lateral walls of screen window, the lower lateral wall of window frame is seted up and is put spacing spout, the other end of gag lever post articulates there is gliding slider in spacing spout. The utility model discloses two kinds of door and window design methods of flat and push-and-pull are opened in the synthesis, have the effect that improves door and window ventilation performance, daylighting performance and security.

Description

Window with opening system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of door and window processing and specifically relates to a flat window is opened to system is related to.

Background

The door and window mainly comprises a flat-open type door and a push-pull type door and window in an opening mode. One side of the casement type door and window sash is pivoted or hinged with the door and window frame and can rotate around the pivot or the hinge to be opened; the sliding door and window sash is limited in the sliding groove or the guide rail of the door and window frame which is parallel up and down and can move in the sliding groove or the guide rail along the direction of the door and window frame.

When the casement door and window is opened, the door and window needs to be pushed out outwards, so that the multiple doors and windows can all play a ventilation function, but the width of the casement door and window is limited within a small range value, so that the ventilation performance of the door and window is poor. Push-pull type door and window when opening, can be with the half whole opening of door and window's width, but have the risk that personnel fall from door and window easily, need increase the screen window in addition and prevent weighing down work, but fixed screen window that sets up on door and window can influence door and window's daylighting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a flat window is opened to system synthesizes and opens two kinds of door and window design methods of peaceful push-and-pull, has the advantage that improves door and window ventilation performance, daylighting performance and security.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a system casement window, includes the window frame, still includes two casement and two screen windows, all be provided with first slide rail on two upper and lower lateral walls of window frame, still all be provided with the second slide rail on two upper and lower walls of window frame, first slide rail and second slide rail parallel arrangement, one two upper and lower lateral walls of casement slide respectively and set up in two in the first slide rail, another two upper and lower lateral walls of casement slide respectively and set up in two in the second slide rail, two one side of screen window articulates respectively on the lateral wall about the window frame, all articulate on two upper and lower lateral walls of screen window has the gag lever post, the lower lateral wall of window frame is seted up and is put spacing spout, the other end of gag lever post articulates there is in the gliding slider in spacing spout.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the user needs to open the window for ventilation, the user pushes the two window sashes to enable the two window sashes to slide in the first slide rail and the second slide rail respectively until the two window sashes are overlapped. Then the user promotes two screen windows and does not articulate the direction removal of keeping away from the casement of one side on the lateral wall of window frame for articulated slider removes in spacing spout on the gag lever post, and at the in-process that the user promoted the screen window, if the slider removed the tip of spout, then the screen window can't rotate again this moment, and the angle that the restriction screen window was opened prevents personnel to a certain extent and falls from this flat window department of opening, and the screen window is in the open mode, reaches the effect that improves ventilation performance and the daylighting performance of this flat window.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of pulleys are rotatably arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the two sashes.

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pulley makes and is used for the user in the in-process of promoting the casement, reaches the effect that reduces the resistance that the user received.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross-sectional shape of spacing spout is T shape, the slider with spacing spout shape matches.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the slider slided in the spout, reach the effect that prevents the slider and break away from the spout.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the left side wall and the right side wall of the window frame are provided with clamping grooves for clamping the window sashes, and the inner walls of the clamping grooves are provided with heat insulation plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user promotes the casement and removes for the lateral wall difference joint of two casement is in the draw-in groove of two lateral walls of the left and right sides of window frame, and the lateral wall and the draw-in groove lateral wall butt of casement, thereby reach the effect that improves originally open the leakproofness and the thermal insulation performance of flat window.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the screen window comprises a window frame and is characterized in that a locking piece is further arranged between two screen windows and comprises two sockets and an insertion block, the two sockets are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the screen window far away from the window frame respectively, two ends of the insertion block are inserted into the two sockets respectively, a spring is arranged in one socket, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the socket, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the insertion block, and the spring extends along the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to close two screen windows, the user closes two screen windows, simultaneously, promotes the inserted block and removes to the direction that is close to the spring for the one end of inserted block is withdrawed in the inserted block at spring place. After closing two screen windows, the user loosens the inserted block, and the inserted block moves to the direction of keeping away from the spring under the effect of spring for the one end of inserted block is located another inserted block, and the both ends of inserted block are located two sockets respectively this moment, thereby reach two fixed screen windows, make two screen windows keep the effect of closed state.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the screen window is characterized in that a water collecting groove is formed in the lower side wall of the screen window in the length direction of the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are located above the water collecting groove, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the bottom wall surfaces of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail in the length direction of the first sliding rail, and a drain hole communicated with the outside is formed in one side of the water collecting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rivers entered into first slide rail or second slide rail in, rivers flow to the drainage hole through the limbers under the effect of gravity in, flow to the outside from the wash port on the water drainage tank again to reach and prevent that rivers from piling up the effect in first slide rail or second slide rail.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross section of the water collecting tank is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the drain hole is formed in the lowest position of the water collecting tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, save rainwater in the water catch bowl under the effect of gravity, flow to the lowest of water catch bowl, flow outside the window frame from the wash port of the lowest of water catch bowl, reach and prevent partial rivers to a certain extent and pile up the effect in the water catch bowl.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and handles are arranged on one sides of the two screen windows far away from the window frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reach the effect that convenience of customers opened the screen window.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. The utility model has the advantages that the design modes of the comprehensive flat-opening and sliding doors and windows have the advantages of improving the ventilation and safety of the doors and windows;

2. The utility model discloses a draw-in groove that supplies the casement joint is all seted up to two lateral walls about the window frame, and the inner wall of draw-in groove is provided with the heated board, and the lateral wall of casement also is provided with the heated board, has the leakproofness and the heat preservation performance's of this flat window of improvement advantage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention showing the pulley after hiding a window sash.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the utility model after two window sashes are hidden.

Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model for showing the limiting rod after hiding two sashes.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 5.

fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the present invention showing the water collecting tank after hiding two sashes.

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention showing the locking member after hiding the two sashes.

Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 9.

In the figure, 1, a window frame; 11. a first slide rail; 12. a second slide rail; 13. a limiting chute; 14. a water collection tank; 141. a drain hole; 15. a water through hole; 16. a card slot; 2. a window sash; 31. a pulley; 3. a screen window; 311. a handle; 4. a limiting rod; 41. a slider; 5. a locking member; 51. a socket; 52. inserting a block; 53. a spring; 6. provided is an insulation board.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a flat window is opened to system, including window frame 1, still include two casement 2, combine fig. 2, 3, all be provided with first slide rail 11 on two upper and lower lateral walls of window frame 1, still all be provided with second slide rail 12 on two upper and lower walls of window frame 1, first slide rail 11 and second slide rail 12 parallel arrangement. The upper and lower side walls of one sash 2 are respectively arranged in the first slide rails 11 on the upper and lower side walls of the window frame 1 in a sliding manner, and the upper and lower side walls of the other sash 2 are respectively arranged in the second slide rails 12 on the upper and lower side walls of the window frame 1 in a sliding manner. The upper side wall and the lower side wall of the two window sashes 2 are respectively provided with a pulley 31 in a rotating way, and the pulleys 31 are used for reducing the resistance of a user in the process of pushing the window sashes 2. Combine fig. 5, 6, two lateral walls all set up the draw-in groove 16 that supplies 2 joints of casement about window frame 1, and the inner wall of draw-in groove 16 is provided with heated board 6, and in this embodiment, heated board 6 is made by the aerogel felt, and aerogel felt thermal insulation performance is high, and waterproof nature is high, helps improving the thermal insulation performance of this casement window.

when the user needs to open the window for ventilation, the user pushes the two window sashes 2, so that the two window sashes 2 slide in the first slide rail 11 and the second slide rail 12 respectively until the two window sashes 2 are overlapped. When the user need close the window, the user promotes two casement 2 for the lateral wall of two casement 2 joint respectively in the draw-in groove 16 of two lateral walls of the left and right sides of window frame 1, the lateral wall and the draw-in groove 16 lateral wall butt of casement 2.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a water collecting tank 14 is provided on the lower side wall of the screen window 3 in the length direction of the first slide rail 11, the cross-sectional shape of the water collecting tank 14 is an inverted trapezoid, and the first slide rail 11 and the second slide rail 12 are both located above the water collecting tank 14. The bottom wall surfaces of the first slide rail 11 and the second slide rail 12 are provided with a plurality of water through holes 15 along the length direction of the first slide rail 11, one side of the water collection tank 14 is provided with a water drainage hole 141 communicated with the outside, and the water drainage hole 141 is arranged at the lowest position of the water collection tank 14.

When water flows into the first slide rail 11 or the second slide rail 12, the water flows to the lowest position in the water collection tank 14 through the water through hole 15 under the action of gravity and then flows to the outside from the water discharge hole 141 on the water collection tank 14, so that the water is prevented from accumulating in the first slide rail 11 or the second slide rail 12.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the casement window further includes two screen windows 3, one sides of the two screen windows 3 are respectively hinged to the left and right side walls of the window frame 1, and handles 311 are respectively disposed on the sides of the two screen windows 3 away from the window frame 1. The upper and lower two side walls of the screen window 3 are hinged with limit rods 4, and with reference to fig. 6, the lower side wall of the window frame 1 is provided with a limit chute 13, and the cross section of the limit chute 13 is in a T shape. The other end of the limit rod 4 is hinged with a sliding block 41 which slides in the limit sliding groove 13, and the sliding block 41 is matched with the limit sliding groove 13 in shape. Still be provided with locking piece 5 between two screen windows 3, combine fig. 9, 10, locking piece 5 includes two sockets 51 and inserted block 52, two sockets 51 are fixed respectively and are set up two screen windows 3 and keep away from on the lateral wall of window frame 1, the both ends of inserted block 52 are pegged graft respectively in two sockets 51, be provided with spring 53 in one socket 51, the one end of spring 53 and socket 51's lateral wall fixed connection, spring 53's the other end and inserted block 52 fixed connection, spring 53 extends along the horizontal direction.

When a user needs to open the two screen windows 3, the user pushes the insertion block 52 to move towards the direction close to the spring 53, so that one end of the insertion block 52 is retracted into the insertion block 52 where the spring 53 is located, and then pushes the two screen windows 3 to move towards the direction far away from the window sash 2, so that the sliding block 41 hinged to the limiting rod 4 moves in the limiting sliding groove 13. In the process that the user pushes the screen window 3, if the sliding block 41 moves to the end part of the sliding groove, the screen window 3 cannot rotate at the moment, so that the opening angle of the screen window 3 is limited, and personnel are prevented from falling from the flat window opening part to a certain extent. When it is desired to close the two screens 3, the user closes the two screens 3 and pushes the insert 52 to move toward the spring 53, so that one end of the insert 52 is retracted into the insert 52 where the spring 53 is located. After closing the two screens 3, the user releases the insertion block 52, the insertion block 52 moves in a direction away from the spring 53 under the action of the spring 53, so that one end of the insertion block 52 is positioned in the other insertion block 52, and at the moment, two ends of the insertion block 52 are respectively positioned in the two sockets 51, thereby fixing the two screens 3 and keeping the two screens 3 in a closed state.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the user needs to open the window for ventilation, the user pushes the two window sashes 2, so that the two window sashes 2 slide in the first slide rail 11 and the second slide rail 12 respectively until the two window sashes 2 are overlapped. Then the user pushes the insert block 52 to move towards the direction close to the spring 53, so that one end of the insert block 52 is retracted into the insert block 52 where the spring 53 is located, and then pushes the two screens 3 to move towards the direction away from the window sashes 2, so that the sliding block 41 hinged on the limiting rod 4 moves in the limiting sliding groove 13 until the sliding block 41 moves to the end of the sliding groove. When the user need close the window, the user promotes two casement 2 for the lateral wall of two casement 2 joint respectively in the draw-in groove 16 of two lateral walls of the left and right sides of window frame 1, the lateral wall and the draw-in groove 16 lateral wall butt of casement 2. Then, the two screens 3 are closed by the handle 311, and at the same time, the insertion block 52 is pushed to move towards the direction close to the spring 53, so that one end of the insertion block 52 is retracted in the insertion block 52 where the spring 53 is located. After closing the two screens 3, the user releases the insertion block 52, the insertion block 52 moves in a direction away from the spring 53 under the action of the spring 53, so that one end of the insertion block 52 is positioned in the other insertion block 52, and at the moment, two ends of the insertion block 52 are respectively positioned in the two sockets 51, thereby fixing the two screens 3 and keeping the two screens 3 in a closed state.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A system casement window comprises a window frame (1), and is characterized in that: also comprises two window sashes (2) and two screen windows (3), the upper and lower side walls of the window frame (1) are provided with first sliding rails (11), the upper wall and the lower wall of the window frame (1) are both provided with a second slide rail (12), the first sliding rail (11) and the second sliding rail (12) are arranged in parallel, the upper and lower side walls of one window sash (2) are respectively arranged in the two first sliding rails (11) in a sliding manner, the upper and lower side walls of the other window sash (2) are respectively arranged in the two second sliding rails (12) in a sliding manner, one side of each of the two window screens (3) is respectively hinged on the left and right side walls of the window frame (1), the upper and lower side walls of the screen window (3) are hinged with limit rods (4), the lower side wall of the window frame (1) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (13), and the other end of the limiting rod (4) is hinged with a sliding block (41) which slides in the limiting sliding groove (13).

2. A system fenestration according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of pulleys (31) are rotatably arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the two window sashes (2).

3. A system fenestration according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the limiting sliding groove (13) is T-shaped, and the sliding block (41) is matched with the limiting sliding groove (13) in shape.

4. A system fenestration according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the window frame (1) are both provided with clamping grooves (16) for clamping the window sashes (2), and the inner walls of the clamping grooves (16) are provided with heat insulation plates (6).

5. A system fenestration according to claim 1, wherein: two still be provided with locking piece (5) between screen window (3), locking piece (5) include two sockets (51) and inserted block (52), two socket (51) are fixed respectively and are set up two on the lateral wall of window frame (1) is kept away from in screen window (3), the both ends of inserted block (52) are pegged graft respectively in two in socket (51), one be provided with spring (53) in socket (51), the one end of spring (53) with the lateral wall fixed connection of socket (51), the other end of spring (53) with inserted block (52) fixed connection, spring (53) extend along the horizontal direction.

6. A system fenestration according to claim 1, wherein: the screen window is characterized in that a water collecting groove (14) is formed in the lower side wall of the screen window (3) in the length direction of the first sliding rail (11), the first sliding rail (11) and the second sliding rail (12) are located above the water collecting groove (14), a plurality of water through holes (15) are formed in the bottom wall surfaces of the first sliding rail (11) and the second sliding rail (12) in the length direction of the first sliding rail (11), and a water discharging hole (141) communicated with the outside is formed in one side of the water collecting groove (14).

7. A system fenestration according to claim 6, wherein: the cross section of the water collecting tank (14) is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and the drain hole (141) is formed in the lowest position of the water collecting tank (14).

8. A system fenestration according to claim 1, wherein: handles (311) are arranged on one sides of the two screen windows (3) far away from the window frame (1).