CN209767005U - insulator replacement auxiliary device - Google Patents
insulator replacement auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209767005U CN209767005U CN201921045381.XU CN201921045381U CN209767005U CN 209767005 U CN209767005 U CN 209767005U CN 201921045381 U CN201921045381 U CN 201921045381U CN 209767005 U CN209767005 U CN 209767005U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding table
- axis sliding
- insulator
- moving platform
- axis
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
Auxiliary device is changed to insulator belongs to the electric power system field, the utility model discloses a solve and adopt electrified bucket arm car to hang the mode of fishing electrified wire and changing the insulator and easily produce the problem of electrified wire swing, race line. The utility model discloses the scheme: the Z-axis moving platform is arranged on the base, and the Z-axis sliding table slides up and down along the vertical slide way; an X-axis moving platform is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the Z-axis sliding table, and the X-axis sliding table slides left and right along a transverse slideway; the front end of the X-axis sliding table is fixedly provided with a charged conducting wire capturing part; electrified wire portion of catching includes a pair of scissors arm, connecting axle and electric telescopic handle, and a pair of scissors arm sets up alternately to set up the connecting axle at the crosspoint and form the scissors structure, the upper and lower extreme of scissors arm all is provided with interior hem, and this scissors structure lower extreme opening part is provided with electric telescopic handle, and the open-ended state that opens and shuts of flexible control scissors structure lower extreme through electric telescopic handle, and then the open-ended state that opens and shuts in control scissors structure upper end.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power systems, and relates to a field live working device.
Background
The insulator is a device which is installed between conductors with different electric potentials or between the conductor and a grounding component and can withstand the action of voltage and mechanical stress, and as shown in fig. 3, the insulator is a special insulating control and can play an important role in an overhead transmission line. To increase the creepage distance, insulators are usually made of glass or ceramic. The insulator should not fail due to various electromechanical stresses caused by changes in environmental and electrical loading conditions, otherwise the insulator will not function significantly and will compromise the service and operational life of the entire line.
When the insulator breaks down and needs to be replaced, the most reliable mode is power failure, and maintenance personnel can safely replace the insulator. However, with the continuous development of society, the requirements for the power system are upgraded, and the requirements for power failure and even power outage are as few as possible, so that a maintenance worker is required to perform live-line work to replace the insulator when the insulator fails, a common mode is that a live-line bucket arm car hook is adopted to perform tensioning and fixing, after the worker opens a binding wire fixed on the insulator, the worker operates the hook again to pull the live-line wire away from the insulator and move the live-line wire to a proper position to replace the insulator, and the live-line wire is easy to swing, run and the like in the process. Causing safety accidents such as interphase short circuit and scraping and touching of operators.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the mode of adopting electrified bucket arm truck to hang and angle electrified wire and change insulator easily produces electrified wire swing, race line, providing an insulator change auxiliary device.
The insulator replacement auxiliary device comprises a base 1, a Z-axis moving platform 3, a Z-axis sliding table 4, an X-axis moving platform 5, an X-axis sliding table 6 and a live wire capturing part 7, wherein the Z-axis moving platform 3 is arranged on the base 1, the Z-axis moving platform 3 is provided with a vertical slideway 3-1 along the Z direction, and the Z-axis sliding table 4 slides up and down along the vertical slideway 3-1; an X-axis moving platform 5 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the Z-axis sliding table 4, a transverse slideway 5-1 is arranged in the X direction of the X-axis moving platform 5, and an X-axis sliding table 6 slides left and right along the transverse slideway 5-1; the front end of the X-axis sliding table 6 is fixedly provided with a charged conducting wire catching part 7;
The electrified conducting wire capturing part 7 comprises a pair of scissor arms 7-1, a connecting shaft 7-2 and an electric telescopic rod 7-3, the pair of scissor arms 7-1 are arranged in a crossed mode, the connecting shaft 7-2 is arranged at the crossed point to form a scissor structure, inner folding edges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each scissor arm 7-1, the electric telescopic rod 7-3 is arranged at an opening at the lower end of the scissor structure, two ends of the electric telescopic rod 7-3 are fixedly connected with the inner folding edges at the lower end of the pair of scissor arms 7-1 respectively, the opening and closing state of an opening at the lower end of the scissor structure is controlled through the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 7-.
Preferably, the scissors further comprise a connecting rod 8, and two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively connected with the front end of the X-axis sliding table 6 and the side surface of the midpoint of the scissor arm 7-1.
Preferably, four corners of the base 1 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 1-1 for fixing the base 1 on the working vehicle.
Preferably, the Z-axis sliding table 4 and the X-axis sliding table 6 are driven by independent servo motors to slide along the vertical slideway 3-1 and the transverse slideway 5-1 respectively.
Preferably, the scissor arm 7-1 of the live wire trap 7 is an insulator.
Preferably, still include revolving stage 2, revolving stage 2 sets up between base 1 and Z axle moving platform 3, and the up end of revolving stage 2 and the lower terminal surface fixed connection of Z axle moving platform 3, the lower terminal surface of revolving stage 2 and the upper surface of base 1 rotate to be connected.
The utility model has the advantages that: adopt the utility model discloses auxiliary device makes it move to near waiting to change the insulator, with electrified wire income self inside through horizontal, vertical slide and revolving stage quick adjustment electrified wire capture portion's spatial position, closes the wire entry, then pulls away the electrified wire from the insulator, because electrified wire capture portion blockades the wire inside it, can not appear the wire swing, run the problem of line. The live wire is sent back to the original circuit after the insulator is replaced, the working efficiency is high, maintenance personnel can not contact the live wire in the replacement process, and the personal safety is fully guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the insulator replacement assisting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a charged wire catching part;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulated terminal, and the insulated terminal can be provided with a lead at any one of three positions.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to solve the technical problems by applying technical means to the present invention, and to fully understand and implement the technical effects of the present invention. It should be noted that, as long as no conflict is formed, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, and the technical solutions formed are all within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3, the insulator 9 has three places where wires can be erected, generally, only one wire is erected on one insulator, when the insulator 9 breaks down and needs to be replaced, the device of the present embodiment is adopted to pull the live wire 10 on the insulator 9 away, so that the live wire 10 is separated from the original position of the insulator 9, and the live wire 10 is erected again after the insulator is replaced.
Referring to fig. 1, live conductor 10 is located on one side of insulator 9 and is pulled out of position using the present device.
The specific process is as follows:
The base 1 is fixed on the working vehicle by bolts, and in an initial state, an electric telescopic rod 7-3 in the electrified lead catching part 7 is in a contraction state, and an upper port of the scissors structure is in an opening state.
The two independent servo motors are respectively a Z-axis servo motor and an X-axis servo motor, wherein the Z-axis servo motor is arranged in the Z-axis sliding table 4 and in a plate spanned between the two vertical slideways 3-1, the Z-axis servo motor is not shown in the schematic diagram in figure 1, the thickness of the plate provided with the Z-axis servo motor is not thick enough, the driving technology of the part is the prior art, and therefore a corresponding technical scheme is not given in detail in the embodiment. The X-axis servo motor is arranged in the X-axis sliding table 6 in the same way.
Firstly, a Z-axis servo motor drives a Z-axis sliding table 4 to slide upwards along a vertical slideway 3-1, so that an X-axis moving platform 5 and a live conductor capturing part 7 are carried to move upwards synchronously, the operation is used for adjusting the height position of the live conductor capturing part 7 to enable the live conductor capturing part 7 to be located near an insulator 9 to be replaced and approximately level with the height of a live conductor 10, the height position is slightly lower, and the Z-axis servo motor stops after the estimated height position is reached. Then, the X-axis servo motor drives the X-axis sliding table 6 to slide towards the direction of the charged conducting wire 10 until the sliding is stopped below the charged conducting wire, at the moment, the upper port of the charged conducting wire capturing part 7 is opposite to the charged conducting wire 10, at the moment, the Z-axis servo motor is started to drive the Z-axis sliding table 4 to slide upwards, the charged conducting wire 10 is collected into the charged conducting wire capturing part 7, the electric telescopic rod 7-3 is extended, the open state of the upper port of the charged conducting wire capturing part 7 is changed into the closed state, and the charged conducting wire 10 is locked inside the charged conducting wire capturing part 7.
And driving the X-axis sliding table 6 to reversely slide by the X-axis servo motor, pulling the charged conductor 10 to separate from the original position of the insulator 9, stopping the machine to wait after the insulator 9 is replaced, driving the X-axis sliding table 6 to return after the insulator 9 is replaced, and sending the charged conductor 10 back to the new insulator 9.
in the process of catching the live wire 10, the circumferential position can be adjusted by using the rotary table 2, which is beneficial to better and accurate positioning and catching.
In the whole insulator replacement process, the X-axis servo motor, the Z-axis servo motor and the electric telescopic rod 7-3 are independently controlled and controlled by maintenance personnel, but the maintenance personnel keep a safe distance from the live wire 10, so that the personal safety is guaranteed.
In the process of pulling the electrified conducting wire 10, the upper port of the electrified conducting wire capturing part 7 is closed, the electrified conducting wire 10 is stably controlled, the wire running accident cannot occur, and the personal safety is further ensured.
although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the description is only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art that various changes in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The auxiliary device for replacing the insulator is characterized by comprising a base (1), a Z-axis moving platform (3), a Z-axis sliding table (4), an X-axis moving platform (5), an X-axis sliding table (6) and a live wire capturing part (7), wherein the Z-axis moving platform (3) is arranged on the base (1), a vertical slideway (3-1) is arranged in the Z direction of the Z-axis moving platform (3), and the Z-axis sliding table (4) slides up and down along the vertical slideway (3-1); an X-axis moving platform (5) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the Z-axis sliding table (4), a transverse slideway (5-1) is arranged in the X direction of the X-axis moving platform (5), and an X-axis sliding table (6) slides left and right along the transverse slideway (5-1); the front end of the X-axis sliding table (6) is fixedly provided with a charged conducting wire capturing part (7);
The electrified conducting wire capturing part (7) comprises a pair of scissor arms (7-1), a connecting shaft (7-2) and an electric telescopic rod (7-3), the pair of scissor arms (7-1) are arranged in a crossed mode, the connecting shaft (7-2) is arranged at a cross point to form a scissor structure, inner folding edges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each scissor arm (7-1), the electric telescopic rod (7-3) is arranged at an opening at the lower end of the scissor structure, two ends of the electric telescopic rod (7-3) are fixedly connected with the inner folding edges at the lower end of the pair of scissor arms (7-1), the opening and closing state of the lower end opening of the scissor structure is controlled through the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod (7-3), and further the.
2. The insulator replacement auxiliary device according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting rod (8), wherein two ends of the connecting rod (8) are respectively connected with the front end of the X-axis sliding table (6) and the side surface of the midpoint of the scissor arm (7-1).
3. An insulator replacement assisting device according to claim 1, wherein one mounting hole (1-1) is provided at each of four corners of the base (1) for fixing the base (1) to the working vehicle.
4. The insulator replacement auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the Z-axis sliding table (4) and the X-axis sliding table (6) are driven by independent servo motors to slide along the vertical slideway (3-1) and the transverse slideway (5-1), respectively.
5. the insulator replacement assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the scissor arm (7-1) of the live wire catching portion (7) is an insulator.
6. The insulator replacement auxiliary device according to claim 1, further comprising a rotary table (2), wherein the rotary table (2) is arranged between the base (1) and the Z-axis moving platform (3), the upper end surface of the rotary table (2) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the Z-axis moving platform (3), and the lower end surface of the rotary table (2) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921045381.XU CN209767005U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | insulator replacement auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921045381.XU CN209767005U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | insulator replacement auxiliary device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209767005U true CN209767005U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921045381.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209767005U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | insulator replacement auxiliary device |
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CN (1) | CN209767005U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115133455A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Construction machine and method for replacing insulator of high-voltage line |
-
2019
- 2019-07-05 CN CN201921045381.XU patent/CN209767005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115133455A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Construction machine and method for replacing insulator of high-voltage line |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |