CN209749719U - Litchi device that denucleates - Google Patents

Litchi device that denucleates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209749719U
CN209749719U CN201822254553.6U CN201822254553U CN209749719U CN 209749719 U CN209749719 U CN 209749719U CN 201822254553 U CN201822254553 U CN 201822254553U CN 209749719 U CN209749719 U CN 209749719U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
litchi
fixedly connected
rack
pressing plate
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822254553.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鸿
谢明铸
冯才懿
林陈涛
戴宇
周辉镪
叶大鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201822254553.6U priority Critical patent/CN209749719U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209749719U publication Critical patent/CN209749719U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a litchi device that denucleates, which comprises a frame, be provided with the chain drive that is used for conveying the litchi in the frame, chain drive includes that a plurality of interval setting is annular layer board, has a plurality of on every layer board and is used for placing the circular slot of shelling litchi, the circular slot bottom has the through-hole, the chain drive top is provided with the clamp plate, fixedly connected with a plurality of inserts the claw of pressing from both sides the kernel in the litchi pulp on the clamp plate. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design can accomplish the work of denucleating of litchi fast, has the practicality.

Description

Litchi device that denucleates
Technical Field
the utility model relates to a litchi device that denucleates.
Background
The litchi is a fruit with rich nutrition, and along with the rise of the litchi yield, the litchi is extremely easy to rot due to the high temperature season in summer, and the condition of high yield and poor harvest appears, so the processing of the litchi after the litchi is harvested is very important, but the existing litchi stone removing device has a complex structure, long stone removing time and low efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses improve above-mentioned problem, promptly the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a litchi device that denucleates, simple structure and the operation of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation scheme is: the utility model provides a litchi device of denucleating, which comprises a frame, be provided with the chain drive who is used for conveying the litchi in the frame, chain drive includes that a plurality of interval sets up and is annular layer board, has a plurality of and is used for placing the circular slot of shelling the litchi on every layer board, the circular slot bottom has the through-hole, the chain drive top is provided with the clamp plate, fixedly connected with a plurality of inserts the claw of pressing from both sides the kernel in the litchi pulp on the clamp plate.
Furthermore, a partition plate is arranged below the pressing plate, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the partition plate through a plurality of short springs, each paw is sleeved on the partition plate, a reset spring is sleeved on each paw, and the reset springs are clamped between the partition plate and the paws.
Furthermore, a pin shaft penetrates through the rack, a long spring is sleeved on the pin shaft and clamped between the top end of the pin shaft and the upper surface of the rack, and the bottom end of the pin shaft is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Further, fixedly connected with step motor in the frame, coaxial fixedly connected with driving gear on the step motor output shaft, the cover is equipped with the driven gear with driving gear intermeshing in the frame, the eccentric cam that is provided with on the driving gear, it has the driving lever to articulate on the cam, it has the driven lever to articulate on the driving lever, the driven lever middle part articulates on driven gear, the vertical fixed connection of driven lever tip is towards the clamp plate and is located the depression bar of clamp plate top.
Furthermore, a blanking plate which is inclined to the ground from the lower part of the output end of the chain transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the rack and is positioned below the output end of the chain transmission mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the device has reasonable design and simple structure, can quickly complete the stoning work of the litchis and has practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
in the figure: 1-frame, 2-chain transmission mechanism, 21-supporting plate, 22-circular groove, 3-pressing plate, 4-paw, 5-partition plate, 6-short spring, 7-reset spring, 8-pin shaft, 9-long spring, 10-stepping motor, 11-driving gear, 12-driven gear, 13-cam, 14-driving rod, 15-driven rod, 16-pressing rod and 17-blanking plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
the litchi seed removing device comprises a rack 1, wherein a chain transmission mechanism 2 used for conveying litchi is arranged on the rack 1, the chain transmission mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of annular supporting plates 21 which are arranged at intervals, each supporting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves 22 used for placing peeled litchi, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the circular grooves 22, a pressing plate 3 is arranged above the chain transmission mechanism 2, and a plurality of claws 4 which are inserted into litchi pulp and used for clamping out kernels are fixedly connected onto the pressing plate 3.
In this embodiment, a partition plate 5 is arranged below the pressing plate 3, the pressing plate 3 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 5 through a plurality of short springs 6, each paw 4 is sleeved on the partition plate, a return spring 7 is sleeved on each paw 4, and the return spring 7 is clamped between the partition plate 5 and the paw 4.
In this embodiment, when the return spring 7 is compressed, the paw is opened; the gear return spring 7 returns and the paw is closed.
In this embodiment, a pin shaft 8 penetrates through the frame 1, a long spring 9 is sleeved on the pin shaft 8, the long spring 9 is clamped between the top end of the pin shaft 8 and the upper surface of the frame 1, and the bottom end of the pin shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 3.
In this embodiment, fixedly connected with step motor 10 on the frame 1, coaxial fixedly connected with driving gear 11 on the step motor 10 output shaft, the cover is equipped with driven gear 12 with driving gear 11 intermeshing on the frame 1, the eccentric cam 13 that is provided with on the driving gear, it has driving lever 14 to articulate on the cam 13, it has driven lever 15 to articulate on the driving lever 14, driven lever 15 middle part articulates on driven gear 12, the vertical fixed connection of driven lever 15 tip is towards the clamp plate and is located the depression bar 16 of clamp plate top.
In this embodiment, the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a material dropping plate 17 which is inclined to the ground from the lower part of the output end of the chain transmission mechanism 2, and the material dropping plate 17 is positioned below the output end of the chain transmission mechanism.
In the embodiment, when the litchi peeling machine is used, the chain transmission mechanism 2 conveys litchi to the lower end of the claw, the stepping motor 10 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, the driving gear 11 drives the driven gear 12 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear 11 drives the cam 13 to rotate, the cam 13 pulls the driving rod 15 to swing, the driving rod and the driven gear drive the driven rod to move up and down, the pressing rod 16 presses down, the long spring compresses, the pressing rod continues to press down the pressing plate, the short spring and the reset spring compress, the pressing plate and the partition plate are attached together, at the moment, the claw opens and is inserted into pulp of peeled litchi, the pressing rod resets, under the elastic force of the reset spring, the claw is rapidly closed to grab litchi seeds, and meanwhile, the partition plate and the pressing plate are rapidly separated under the elastic force, so that. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design can effectively take out the litchi seed in the litchi of peel removal, and convenient operation has the practicality.
any technical solution disclosed in the present invention is, unless otherwise stated, disclosed a numerical range if it is disclosed, and the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that: the preferred ranges are merely those values which are obvious or representative of the technical effect which can be achieved. Because numerical value is more, can't be exhaustive, so the utility model discloses just disclose some numerical values with the illustration the technical scheme of the utility model to, the numerical value that the aforesaid was enumerated should not constitute right the utility model discloses create the restriction of protection scope.
Also, above-mentioned the utility model discloses if disclose or related to mutually fixed connection's spare part or structure, then, except that other the note, fixed connection can understand: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, the terms used in any aspect of the present disclosure as described above to indicate positional relationships or shapes include similar, analogous, or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
The utility model provides an arbitrary part both can be assembled by a plurality of solitary component parts and form, also can be the solitary part that the integrated into one piece technology was made.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (3)

1. a litchi seed removing device is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a chain transmission mechanism used for conveying litchi is arranged on the rack, the chain transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of annular supporting plates arranged at intervals, each supporting plate is provided with a plurality of circular grooves used for placing peeled litchi, the bottom of each circular groove is provided with a through hole, a pressing plate is arranged above the chain transmission mechanism, a plurality of claws inserted into litchi pulp and used for clamping fruit cores are fixedly connected onto the pressing plate, a partition plate is arranged below the pressing plate, the pressing plate and the partition plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of short springs, each claw is sleeved on the partition plate, a return spring is sleeved on each claw, the return spring is clamped between the partition plate and the claw, a pin shaft penetrates through the rack, a long spring is sleeved on the pin shaft and clamped between the top end of the pin shaft and the upper surface of the rack, the bottom end of the pin shaft is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
2. The litchi stone removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the rack, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stepping motor coaxially, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is sleeved on the rack, a cam is eccentrically arranged on the driving gear, a driving rod is hinged to the cam, a driven rod is hinged to the driving rod, the middle of the driven rod is hinged to the driven gear, and the end portion of the driven rod is vertically fixedly connected to a pressing rod which faces the pressing plate and is located above the pressing plate.
3. The litchi seed removing device according to claim 1, wherein a blanking plate which is inclined to the ground from below the output end of the chain transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the rack, and the blanking plate is located below the output end of the chain transmission mechanism.
CN201822254553.6U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Litchi device that denucleates Expired - Fee Related CN209749719U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822254553.6U CN209749719U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Litchi device that denucleates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822254553.6U CN209749719U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Litchi device that denucleates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209749719U true CN209749719U (en) 2019-12-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822254553.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209749719U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Litchi device that denucleates

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209749719U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296857A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-06-19 石河子大学 Centre gripping punching press formula red date stoner
CN112956714A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-15 淮北睿沿农业科技有限公司 Hot pepper removes seed device
CN114657040A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 绍兴市南岭农副产品有限公司 Domestic green plum wine production professional equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296857A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-06-19 石河子大学 Centre gripping punching press formula red date stoner
CN112956714A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-15 淮北睿沿农业科技有限公司 Hot pepper removes seed device
CN112956714B (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-07-05 青岛强大食品有限公司 Hot pepper removes seed device
CN114657040A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-06-24 绍兴市南岭农副产品有限公司 Domestic green plum wine production professional equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191210

Termination date: 20201229

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee