CN209744478U - Wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water purifier - Google Patents

Abstract

the utility model relates to a wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water filter, the utility model skillfully utilizes the Z-shaped plate that the cross-section is arranged in a Z-shaped form to form a water filter core, after the oil smoke below is mixed by the water mist of a water pump, under the action of an upper fan, the oil smoke and water can be perfectly resisted to enter the upper fan, but the oil smoke after purification is not influenced to be discharged from the upper part of the water filter at the same time, the conception is ingenious, the structure is simple, the utility model is convenient and practical, simultaneously, a cleaning device is added in the water filter, two groups of Z-shaped rods are utilized to clean the Z-shaped plate, one group of oil stain is cleaned, one group is cleaned, then two groups of belt pulleys are utilized to drive a driving belt to rotate, a driving movable plate on the driving belt is utilized to carry out reciprocating movement, the oil stain on the Z-shaped plate is cleaned repeatedly, the, the utility model discloses convenient and practical, the clearance effect is showing, and the drainage effect is obvious, is fit for promoting.

Description

Wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water purifier

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil smoke purifies all-in-one, especially, relate to wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water purifier.

Background

Chinese food is characterized by frying and quick frying, large oil smoke, and the oil smoke pollution of catering industry in Beijing city exceeds that of automobile exhaust according to daily reports of science and technology, and becomes the second main factor of organic matter pollution. The national department of urban construction has listed the oil smoke pollution control of catering industry into scientific research plans for years ago, and the oil smoke pollution of catering industry is taken as a main control object in big cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and the like in this year. The reports of fires caused by oil accumulation in smoke hoods and smoke exhaust pipelines are more frequent.

The currently used oil fume purifier has various forms such as an electrostatic type, a photodecomposition (ultraviolet ozone) type, a mechanical filtration type, a wet type and the like, wherein the electrostatic type occupies more than half of the market share due to the characteristic of low manufacturing cost, but the oil fume purifier can be failed due to oil pollution after being used for several months, and particularly, a large amount of oil accumulation and ten thousand volts of high voltage inside the oil fume purifier are serious fire hazard. The light decomposition type purifier needs enough time and at least 10 meters of space for reacting with the oil smoke, and the light decomposition type purifier can fail because oil stains pollute a lamp tube after being used for several months. The mechanical filtering type wind resistance is too large, and needs frequent maintenance and replacement, and is seldom used.

As for the very complicated purifiers introduced in many academic journals, the purifiers using various chemical absorption methods have no practical use value because of the high cost and use cost, the large wind resistance and the small treatment capacity, and compared with the gas to be treated by tens of thousands of cubic meters per hour in the catering industry.

There are two main types of known wet purifiers: purifying in the smoke hood and purifying in the smoke exhaust pipeline. The most representative of the former is a water spraying smoke hood or a water transporting smoke hood, a plurality of nozzles connected with a water tank water pump are transversely arranged in the smoke hood, sprayed water mist and oil smoke are mixed and washed and are sucked into an electric rotating dehydration disc above the smoke hood along with wind, the water mist collides with micro oil drops in the oil smoke and is adsorbed on the dehydration disc, the micro oil drops are thrown to the edge of the smoke hood under the action of centrifugal force and flow together into the water tank, oil floats on the water surface, water is pumped by the water pump, and the work cycle is completed. The latter is to insert and mount a specialized cleaner in the horizontal pipeline of discharging fume, usually a square case made of metal sheet, under the suction of negative pressure of the blower, the flue gas enters from one side horizontal direction, there are several spray nozzles connected with water pump of water tank on the first half, after water fog sprayed mixes and washes with the soot, several pieces of labyrinth dewatering plates zigzag mounted through the latter half, intercept the oil-water mixture, converge to the water tank put on ground, finish the work cycle, the clean flue gas is discharged from another side.

The clarifier of here adopts the water purifier more, because the oil smoke that the below produced mixes with water pump spun water smoke, and the fan is extracted the oil smoke again in the top, then here, draw water smoke to the fan in very easily, cause the damage to the fan, and the effect of oil smoke extraction is unsatisfactory, a large amount of oil smoke in addition in the exhaust flue gas, purifying effect is poor, and the water purifier is in the inside difficult clearance that clears up of lampblack absorber, a large amount of oil smoke is attached to in the water purifier, a large amount of greasy dirt very easily block up the wind channel, make the oil smoke extraction effect of water purifier worsen, and hardly clear up, therefore we wait for a wet-type oil smoke purification all-in-one water purifier to solve above problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, a wet type oil fume purification all-in-one water filter is provided, and the problems in the background art are solved.

The utility model discloses the scheme of taking does: wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water purifier, including the water purifier shell, the water purifier shell along vertical penetrating, the water purifier shell install between the fan and the filter screen of wet-type oil smoke purification all-in-one, its characterized in that, the water purifier shell in longitudinal separation equipartition be connected with the Z shaped plate that multiunit cross-section is "Z" style of calligraphy.

Preferably, the water filter shell in install cleaning device, cleaning device include two sets of connect the left and right sides on the water filter shell and the opening towards the slide of Z shaped plate, two sets of longitudinal sliding connect one horizontal U shaped plate that sets up in Z shaped plate top between the slide, the opening of U shaped plate down, the lower extreme transverse connection a movable plate of U shaped plate, the U shaped plate in the both ends vertical rotation respectively be connected with a belt pulley, the cover is equipped with the drive belt between two sets of belt pulleys, the drive belt on be connected with the drive pin, the movable plate along vertically open have with drive pin complex slotted hole, satisfy the drive pin can drive movable plate transverse movement, the lower extreme of movable plate be connected with two sets of Z shape poles that match with the Z shaped plate, Z shape pole overcoat be equipped with the washing sponge, Z shape pole inside cavity and front and back both ends open and have the overflow hole, cleaning liquid flows onto the sponge through the overflow hole, two groups of liquid storage tanks and two groups of liquid pumps are arranged outside the water filter shell, the liquid pumps are connected with the liquid storage tanks and connect the hoses into the Z-shaped rod, and the liquid flows into the Z-shaped rod through the liquid pumps;

The upper end of the U-shaped plate is connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with one of the belt pulleys through a belt, and the U-shaped plate is connected with a reciprocating driving device arranged on a water filter shell to meet the requirement that the reciprocating driving device drives the U-shaped plate to do longitudinal reciprocating movement;

The driving motor, the liquid pump and the reciprocating driving device are all connected with a controller.

Preferably, one end of the U-shaped plate, which is arranged in the slide way, is connected with a slide block, the slide block is in longitudinal sliding fit with the slide way, in which the slide block is arranged, is longitudinally rotatably connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is threaded through the slide block, one end of the lead screw, which extends out of the slide way, is coaxially connected with a gear, a forward and reverse motor is installed on the water filter shell, an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is coaxially connected with an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is meshed with the gear, and the forward and reverse motor is connected with a controller.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model skillfully utilizes the Z-shaped plates with the cross section arranged in a Z shape to arrange and form the water filter core, after the oil smoke at the lower part is mixed by the water mist of the water pump, under the action of the fan at the upper part, the oil smoke and the water can be perfectly resisted to enter the fan at the upper part, but the oil smoke after purification can not be influenced to be discharged from the upper part of the water filter, the design is ingenious, the structure is simple, the use is convenient and practical, simultaneously, a cleaning device is added in the water filter, two groups of Z-shaped rods matched with the Z-shaped plates are utilized to clean the Z-shaped plates, one group of oil stain cleaning and cleaning is carried out, then two groups of belt pulleys are utilized to drive the driving belt to rotate, and then the driving pin on the driving belt is utilized to drive the movable plate to carry out reciprocating movement, thereby the oil stain on the Z-shaped plates can be cleaned repeatedly, the utility model discloses convenient and practical, the clearance effect is showing, and the drainage effect is obvious, is fit for promoting.

Drawings

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a wet type lampblack purification all-in-one machine.

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the wet type lampblack purification all-in-one machine.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure view of the wet type lampblack purification all-in-one machine with the filter screen below removed.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view two of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the middle Z-shaped plate of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the reciprocating device and the connecting portion thereof according to the present invention.

fig. 9 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the reciprocating device of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a structural view of the Z-shaped bar of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the middle screw and the connecting portion thereof.

fig. 12 is a structural view of the engagement between the Z-shaped bar and its mating Z-shaped plate in the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a water filter housing; 2. A fan; 3. filtering with a screen; 4. a Z-shaped plate; 5. a slideway; 6. a U-shaped plate; 7. moving the plate; 8. A belt pulley; 9. a drive belt; 10. a drive pin; 11. a long slot hole; 12. a Z-shaped bar; 13. cleaning the sponge; 14. an overflow aperture; 15. a liquid storage tank; 16. a liquid pump; 17. a drive motor; 18. a slider; 19. a lead screw; 20. a gear; 21. a positive and negative rotation motor; 22. incomplete gear.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one, combine fig. 1-12, wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water filter, including water filter shell 1, water filter shell 1 along vertical penetrating, water filter shell 1 install between fan 2 and the filter screen 3 of wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one, install fan 2 above the water filter, the below is connected with filter screen 3, there is the slope baffle below filter screen 3, block the water that filters down, concentrate to the basin of lampblack absorber, then clear up it, characterized in that, the water filter shell 1 in vertically interval equipartition be connected with the Z shaped plate 4 that the cross-section is "Z" style of calligraphy, the setting of Z shaped plate 4 can obstruct water smoke and steam to a great extent, but can not obstruct the passing through of oil smoke, play the effect of water filter, and the effect is splendid, when the oil smoke after being atomized and sprayed meets Z shaped plate 4, blocked by the Z-shaped plate 4 and attached to the Z-shaped plate 4, purified oil smoke passes through the Z-shaped plate 4 at intervals, enters the fan 2 and is pumped out by the fan 2, and the effect of water filtration is achieved.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, with reference to the attached drawings 1 to 12, a cleaning device is installed in the water filter housing 1, when the water filter is used for a long time, oil stain is formed due to the fact that oil smoke mixed with water vapor is easily attached to the Z-shaped plate 4, the oil stain attachment amount is increased after the water filter is used for a long time, the water filtering effect of the Z-shaped plate 4 is reduced, and the oil smoke is blocked, so that the cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the Z-shaped plate 4 is added to the housing of the water filter, the cleaning device comprises two groups of slideways 5 which are connected to the left side and the right side of the water filter housing 1 and have openings facing the Z-shaped plate 4, a U-shaped plate 6 transversely arranged above the Z-shaped plate 4 is longitudinally connected between the two groups of slideways 5 in a sliding manner, the cross section of the slideways 5 is in a T-shaped arrangement, the U-shaped plate can only move along the longitudinal direction, the opening of the U-shaped plate 6 faces downwards, the lower end of the U-shaped plate 6 is transversely connected with a moving plate 7, the moving plate 7 covers the lower end of the U-shaped plate 6, referring to the attached drawing, the lower end of the U-shaped plate 6 is in a claw shape, the moving plate 7 is also in a shape matched with the U-shaped plate, so that the moving plate 7 can only move along the transverse direction of the U-shaped plate 6, the left end and the right end in the U-shaped plate 6 are respectively and vertically and rotatably connected with a belt pulley 8, a driving belt 9 is sleeved between the two groups of belt pulleys 8, the two groups of belt pulleys 8 are arranged in the U-shaped plate 6, the driving belt 9 is connected with a driving pin 10, the driving pin 10 extends downwards, the moving plate 7 is longitudinally provided with a long slot 11 matched with the driving pin 10, so that the moving plate 7 can, the moving of the driving pin 10 drives the moving plate 7 to transversely reciprocate in the matching with the long slotted hole 11, the lower end of the moving plate 7 is connected with two groups of Z-shaped rods 12 matched with the Z-shaped plate 4, the Z-shaped rods 12 are sleeved with cleaning sponges 13, the cleaning sponges 13 are matched with the Z-shaped rods 12 to ensure that the cleaning sponges 13 are only attached to the Z-shaped plate 4 to clean the Z-shaped plate 4 and to reciprocate, the Z-shaped plate 12 is hollow and is provided with overflow holes 14 at the front end and the rear end, so that cleaning liquid flows onto the sponges through the overflow holes 14, the overflow holes 14 are not too large, the cleaning liquid in the Z-shaped rods 12 can overflow onto the cleaning sponges 13 and then clean the Z-shaped plate 4, two groups of liquid storage tanks 15 and two groups of liquid pumps 16 are arranged outside the water filter shell 1, the liquid pumps 16 are connected with the liquid storage tanks 15 and connect hoses into the Z-shaped rods 12, the liquid flows into the Z-shaped rods 12 through the liquid pump 16, the liquid in the liquid storage tanks 15 can be pumped out by the hydraulic pump and then flows into the Z-shaped rods 12 through the hose, oil stain cleaning liquid and clean water can be respectively placed into the two groups of liquid storage tanks 15, one group of oil stain cleaning liquid flows into one group of Z-shaped rods 12 through the liquid pump 16, the other group of clean water flows into the other group of Z-shaped rods 12 through the liquid pump 16, one group of Z-shaped rods is responsible for cleaning the Z-shaped plates 4 of the Z-shaped plates, and the other group of Z-shaped rods 12 is responsible for cleaning the Z-shaped plates 4 of the Z-shaped plates;

The upper end of the U-shaped plate 6 is connected with a driving motor 17, an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is in transmission connection with one belt pulley 8 through a belt, the driving motor 17 provides power input for the belt pulley 8, the U-shaped plate 6 is connected with a reciprocating driving device arranged on the water filter shell 1, the reciprocating driving device drives the U-shaped plate 6 to longitudinally reciprocate, and the reciprocating driving device enables the U-shaped plate 6 to change positions in the longitudinal direction, so that multiple groups of longitudinal Z-shaped plates 4 are cleaned;

the driving motor 17, the liquid pump 16 and the reciprocating driving device are all connected with a controller, and the controller plays a role in controlling the working states of the driving motor 17, the liquid pump 16 and the reciprocating driving device.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 12, one end of the U-shaped plate 6 disposed in the slide way 5 is connected to a slider 18, the slider 18 is in longitudinal sliding fit with the slide way 5, the slider 18 has a T-shaped cross section, the slider 18 is disposed in the slide way 5 and is longitudinally and rotatably connected to a lead screw 19, the slider 18 is threaded through the lead screw 19, that is, the slider 18 is slidably disposed through the lead screw 19, the rotation of the lead screw 19 can drive the slider 18 to move in the slide way 5 along the longitudinal direction, one end of the lead screw 19 extending out of the slide way 5 is coaxially connected to a gear 20, the water filter housing 1 is provided with a forward and reverse rotation motor 21, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 21 is coaxially connected to an incomplete gear 22, the incomplete gear 22 is engaged with the gear 20, the incomplete gear 22 has a structure referring to the drawings, because both sides of the Z-shaped plate 4 need to, therefore, after the incomplete gear 22 is driven by the forward and reverse rotation motor 21, the screw 19 is driven by the gear 20 to rotate a large section of stroke, so that the cleaning sponge can clean one surface of the Z-shaped plate 4, after the incomplete gear 22 drives the screw 19 to rotate a small section of stroke by the gear 20, the other surface of the Z-shaped plate 4 can be cleaned by the cleaning sponge, the two surfaces of the other surface are cleaned and cleaned, and then the cleaning is finished, the forward and reverse rotation motor 21 is connected with the controller, the controller drives the forward and reverse rotation motor 21 to work, the cleaning effect is good, and when the cleaning effect of the cleaning sponge 13 is poor, the cleaning effect can be improved only by replacing the cleaning sponge.

When the utility model is used, when the wet-type oil fume purification all-in-one machine is opened, when purification is carried out, the Z-shaped plate 4 purifies the sprayed and atomized oil fume through the Z-shaped plate 4, the service life is long, more oil fume is attached to the Z-shaped plate 4, the driving motor 17 and the liquid pump 16 are opened through the controller, oil fume cleaning agent and clean water are injected into the two groups of Z-shaped rods 12, the driving motor 17 drives the belt 9 to rotate, the belt pulley 8 drives the belt to rotate, then the driving pin 10 drives the movable plate 7 to transversely reciprocate, the movable plate 7 moves to reciprocally clean the Z-shaped plate 4, after cleaning is finished, the controller controls the forward and reverse motor 21 to drive the incomplete gear 22 to rotate, the incomplete gear 22 drives the screw rod 19 to rotate through the gear 20, the rotation of the screw rod 19 drives the U-shaped plate 6 to longitudinally move, thereby cleaning and cleaning the other side of the Z-shaped, the cleaned waste liquid flows to the inclined baffle plate through the filter holes and is collected in the water tank, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning device is restored to the initial position through the controller, then the forward and reverse rotating motor 21 is closed, the motor 17 and the liquid pump 16 are driven, and the next use is waited.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Wet-type oil smoke purifies all-in-one water purifier, including water purifier shell (1), water purifier shell (1) along vertical penetrating, water purifier shell (1) install between fan (2) and filter screen (3) of wet-type oil smoke purification all-in-one, its characterized in that, water purifier shell (1) in longitudinal separation equipartition be connected with Z shaped plate (4) that the multiunit cross-section is "Z" style of calligraphy.

2. The water filter of the wet type lampblack purification all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning device is installed in the water filter shell (1) and comprises two groups of slideways (5) which are connected to the left side and the right side of the water filter shell (1) and have openings facing the Z-shaped plate (4), a U-shaped plate (6) transversely arranged above the Z-shaped plate (4) is longitudinally connected between the two groups of slideways (5) in a sliding manner, the U-shaped plate (6) has openings facing downwards, a movable plate (7) is transversely connected to the lower end of the U-shaped plate (6), a belt pulley (8) is respectively and vertically and rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the U-shaped plate (6), a driving belt (9) is sleeved between the two groups of belt pulleys (8), a driving pin (10) is connected to the driving belt (9), and a long slot hole (11) matched with the driving pin (10) is longitudinally formed, the movable plate (7) can be driven to move transversely by the driving pin (10), the lower end of the movable plate (7) is connected with two groups of Z-shaped rods (12) matched with the Z-shaped plates (4), cleaning sponges (13) are sleeved outside the Z-shaped rods (12), the Z-shaped rods (12) are hollow, overflow holes (14) are formed in the front end and the rear end of each Z-shaped rod (12), cleaning liquid flows onto the sponges through the overflow holes (14), two groups of liquid storage tanks (15) and two groups of liquid pumps (16) are mounted outside the water filter shell (1), the liquid pumps (16) are connected with the liquid storage tanks (15), hoses are connected into the Z-shaped rods (12), and liquid flows into the Z-shaped rods (12) through the liquid pumps (16);

The upper end of the U-shaped plate (6) is connected with a driving motor (17), an output shaft of the driving motor (17) is in transmission connection with one of the belt pulleys (8) through a belt, and the U-shaped plate (6) is connected with a reciprocating driving device arranged on the water filter shell (1) to meet the requirement that the reciprocating driving device drives the U-shaped plate (6) to longitudinally reciprocate;

The driving motor (17), the liquid pump (16) and the reciprocating driving device are all connected with a controller.

3. The wet type lampblack purification all-in-one water filter according to claim 2, wherein one end of the U-shaped plate (6) placed in the slide way (5) is connected with a sliding block (18), the sliding block (18) is in longitudinal sliding fit with the slide way (5), the slide way (5) where the sliding block (18) is placed is longitudinally connected with a lead screw (19) in a rotating mode, the lead screw (19) penetrates through the sliding block (18) in a threaded mode, one end, extending out of the slide way (5), of the lead screw (19) is coaxially connected with a gear (20), a forward and reverse rotation motor (21) is installed on a water filter shell (1), an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor (21) is coaxially connected with an incomplete gear (22), the incomplete gear (22) is meshed with the gear (20), and the forward and reverse rotation motor (21) is connected with a controller.