CN209729245U - Children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model - Google Patents

Children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209729245U
CN209729245U CN201821659079.9U CN201821659079U CN209729245U CN 209729245 U CN209729245 U CN 209729245U CN 201821659079 U CN201821659079 U CN 201821659079U CN 209729245 U CN209729245 U CN 209729245U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vein
tube
artery
rubber tube
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821659079.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐文秀
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Beijing Gaokang Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Gaokang Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821659079.9U priority Critical patent/CN209729245U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training models, comprising: head model, artery rubber tube, vein rubber tube, adjustable spring and human trunk model, the artery rubber tube and vein rubber tube being distributed according to children's scalp are equipped with inside head model, artery rubber tube and vein end of rubber pipe are placed on the outside of human trunk model, electrolyte solution is filled in artery rubber tube and vein rubber tube, human trunk model is equipped with artery lamp, vein lamp and battery, adjustable spring upper end is connected with evacuated tube, inner conductors are equipped in evacuated tube, evacuated tube upper end is connected with perfusion tube, transfusion needle is installed on perfusion tube.In the above embodiments of the present invention, after being needled into artery rubber tube, vein rubber tube by infusion, contact with its internal electrolyte and realize circuit communication, and then lighting clearly to give expression to and whether be pierced into correctly by artery lamp or vein lamp.

Description

Children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical training appliance technology, more particularly to a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture preserved skin Training pattern.
Background technique
Active is the nature of children, when carrying out limb vein infusion to children, syringe needle is be easy to cause to skid off blood vessel, liquid Subcutaneous tissue, local swelling and pain are injected, causes to puncture again, and infantile scalp vein puncture is then different, after puncturing successfully Rationally fixed, syringe needle is not easy to skid off blood vessel;But children's blood vessel is thinner, and artery and venous locations are close, for unskilled Medical staff be very easy to cause puncture muff, therefore infantile scalp vein puncture is more difficult in clinical pediatric nursing work Technical operation.
New hand medical staff generally passes through children's model and carries out scalp puncture training, but the head of existing children's model is dynamic Whether the liquid that different colours are filled in arteries and veins, vein blood vessel is punctured by the liquid color in perfusion tube after puncturing to identify Demand is not achieved in the fidelity of function, this training;And the residual liquid after simulation puncture in perfusion tube can be discharged, and repeatedly be simulated It needs manually to be refilled with liquid after training in model, increases the cost of manual maintenance.
In conclusion problem of the prior art is: demand is not achieved in the fidelity that traditional children's model punctures training, more It needs manually to be refilled with liquid after secondary simulated training in model, increases the cost of manual maintenance.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training models, to solve traditional youngster Demand is not achieved in the fidelity that virgin model punctures training, needs manually to be refilled with liquid in model after multiple simulated training, The technical issues of increasing the cost of manual maintenance.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture preserved skin training Model comprising: head model, artery rubber tube, vein rubber tube, adjustable spring and human trunk model, in the head model Portion is equipped with the artery rubber tube being distributed according to children's scalp, is equipped with the vein being distributed according to children's scalp inside the head model Rubber tube, the artery rubber tube and vein end of rubber pipe are placed on the outside of human trunk model, the artery rubber tube and vein rubber Electrolyte solution is filled in sebific duct, the human trunk model is equipped with artery lamp, vein lamp and battery, and one pole of battery passes through Conducting wire is connect with artery rubber tube and vein rubber tube internal electrolyte solution, another pole of battery and artery lamp, vein lamp One end be electrically connected, the human trunk model side is equipped with adjustable spring, the other end electricity of the adjustable spring and artery lamp, vein lamp Even, the adjustable spring upper end is connected with evacuated tube, is equipped with inner conductors in the evacuated tube, the evacuated tube upper end is connected with Perfusion tube is equipped with transfusion needle on the perfusion tube.
For example above-mentioned children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model of the utility model, further, the evacuated tube upper end The first slot and the second slot are had with lower end, top is equipped with first crossbar in the evacuated tube inside, and described first is horizontal Bar is connected with first by upper end spring and blocks, and described first, which blocks, is placed in above the first slot, is equipped with above the evacuated tube Connecting tube, the connecting tube and perfusion tube are socketed, and described first, which blocks, is placed in connecting tube, and the first gear bulb diameter, which is less than, to be connected Tube diameter, the first gear bulb diameter are greater than the first slot diameter;Lower section is equipped with second crossbar, institute in the evacuated tube inside Second crossbar lower end is stated to block by being connected with second by spring, described second blocks connect with adjustable spring, and described second It blocks and is placed in above the second slot, the second gear bulb diameter is greater than the second slot, between the first crossbar and second crossbar It is connected with inner conductors.
For example above-mentioned children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model of the utility model, further, on the human trunk model Equipped with vein plug and artery plug, the vein plug and artery plug respectively block vein rubber tube, artery rubber tube.
For example above-mentioned children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model of the utility model, further, the battery are dry electricity Pond, lithium battery or lead storage battery.
For example above-mentioned children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model of the utility model, further, the artery rubber tube With in vein rubber tube filled with red conducting liquid.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: being needled into artery by infusion in the above embodiments of the present invention After rubber tube, vein rubber tube, contact with its internal electrolyte and realize circuit communication, and then passes through the bright of artery lamp or vein lamp It rises to give expression to and whether be pierced into correctly, and the liquid flowed into inside perfusion tube can be drained into rubber tube by evacuated tube, be avoided Repeatedly training leads to the waste of rubber tube internal liquid, reduces the cost of manual maintenance.Above-mentioned model is applied to the religion of medical colleges and schools It learns, disease treatment, first aid and the rehabilitation of hospital are able to ascend the medical level of medical staff.
Detailed description of the invention
By made detailed description in conjunction with the following drawings, the above-mentioned and/or otherwise advantage of the utility model will It becomes more apparent upon and is easier to understand, these attached drawings are only schematical, are not intended to limit the utility model, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of detail enlarged diagram of the evacuated tube of embodiment of the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, head model;2, artery rubber tube;3, vein rubber tube;4, transfusion needle;5, perfusion tube;6, evacuated tube;7, it stretches Contracting spring;8, human trunk model;9, artery lamp;10, vein lamp;11, vein plug;12, artery plug;13, battery;14, connecting tube; 15, it first blocks;16, spring;17, first crossbar;18, inner conductors;19, second crossbar;20, it second blocks.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the implementation of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model of the utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings Example.
The embodiment recorded herein is the specific specific embodiment of the utility model, for illustrating the utility model Design, be it is explanatory and illustrative, should not be construed as the limit to the utility model embodiment and the scope of the utility model System.In addition to the embodiment recorded herein, those skilled in the art can also be public based on the claim of this application book and specification institute For the content opened using obvious other technical solutions, these technical solutions include using doing to the embodiment recorded herein The technical solution of any obvious substitutions and modifications out.
The attached drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating the design of the utility model, it is schematically indicated each section Shape and its correlation.It note that for the ease of clearly showing the structure of each component of the utility model embodiment, respectively It is not drawn according to identical ratio between attached drawing.Identical reference marker is for indicating identical part.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training models of embodiment of the utility model by Fig. 1-comprising: Head model 1, artery rubber tube 2, vein rubber tube 3, adjustable spring 7 and human trunk model 8, be equipped with inside head model 1 according to The artery rubber tube 2 of children's scalp distribution, the vein rubber tube 3 being distributed according to children's scalp, artery are equipped with inside head model 1 Rubber tube 2 and 3 end of vein rubber tube are placed in 8 outside of human trunk model, are filled with electricity in artery rubber tube 2 and vein rubber tube 3 Electrolyte solution, human trunk model 8 are equipped with artery lamp 9, vein lamp 10 and battery 13, and 13 1 pole of battery passes through conducting wire and artery rubber Pipe 2 is connected with 3 internal electrolyte solution of vein rubber tube, and another pole of battery 13 and one end of artery lamp 9, vein lamp 10 are electrically connected, 8 side of human trunk model is equipped with adjustable spring 7, and adjustable spring 7 and the other end of artery lamp 9, vein lamp 10 are electrically connected, adjustable spring 7 Upper end is connected with evacuated tube 6, is equipped with inner conductors 18 in evacuated tube 6, and 6 upper end of evacuated tube is connected with perfusion tube 5, on perfusion tube 5 Transfusion needle 4 is installed.
In the utility model above-described embodiment, 6 top and bottom of evacuated tube have the first slot and the second slot, Top is equipped with first crossbar 17 in 6 inside of evacuated tube, and first crossbar 17 is connected with first by upper end spring 16 and blocks 15, first It blocks and 15 is placed in above the first slot, connecting tube 14 is equipped with above evacuated tube 6, connecting tube 14 and perfusion tube 5 are socketed, and first blocks 15 are placed in connecting tube 14, and first blocks 15 diameters less than 14 diameter of connecting tube, and the first 15 diameters of blocking are straight greater than the first slot Diameter;Lower section is equipped with second crossbar 17 in 6 inside of evacuated tube, and 17 lower end of second crossbar is blocked by being connected with second by spring 15 20, second blocks 20 connect with adjustable spring 7, and second, which blocks, 20 is placed in above the second slot, and the second 20 diameters of blocking are greater than the Two slots are connected with inner conductors 18 between first crossbar 17 and second crossbar 19.
In the utility model above-described embodiment, human trunk model 8 is equipped with vein plug 11 and artery plug 12,11 He of vein plug Artery plug 12 respectively blocks vein rubber tube 3, artery rubber tube 2.
In the utility model above-described embodiment, battery 13 is dry cell, lithium battery or lead storage battery.
In the utility model above-described embodiment, filled with red conduction liquid in artery rubber tube 2 and vein rubber tube 3 Body.
In the utility model above-described embodiment, gypsum hollow sphere, gypsum hollow sphere outside are equipped in head model 1 It is socketed with transparent silica gel, artery rubber tube 2 and vein rubber tube 3 are placed in transparent silica gel, to can more really simulate Virgin head, and medical staff can be helped preferably to see the distribution of vein and artery clearly.
In the utility model above-described embodiment, artery lamp 9 is red, and vein lamp 10 is green.
It uses principle and process: taking out vein plug 11 and artery plug 12, infused in vein rubber tube 3 and artery rubber tube 2 Enter electrolyte and red conducting liquid, had not only guaranteed that rubber tube internal liquid can be conductive, but also can guarantee that internal liquid can simulate human body Blood is blocked vein rubber tube 3 and artery rubber tube 2 by vein plug 11 and artery plug 12 after injection;
Medical care trainer holds transfusion needle 4, and flexible by adjustable spring 7 can avoid causing to train constraint, by syringe needle It is pierced into the rubber tube of head model 1, when being pierced into vein rubber tube 3, the liquid in vein rubber tube 3 flows into perfusion tube 4 It is interior, then by first block 15, spring 16, first crossbar 17, inner conductors 18, second crossbar 19, second block and 20 and stretch 7 connection circuit of contracting spring shows that medical staff's operation is correct so that the vein lamp 10 of green lights;When piercing artery rubber When in sebific duct 2, so that red artery lamp 9 lights, show medical staff's operating mistake, error reason is to be pierced into artery rubber tube In 3;After being pierced into transfusion needle 4, when artery lamp 9 and passages through which vital energy circulates lamp 10 do not work, show medical staff's operating mistake, error reason is It is not pierced into rubber tube;
After simulated training, squeeze evacuated tube 6, second, which blocks, 20 is stuck in above the second card slot, first block it is 15 deep Enter into connecting tube 14, so as to be transmitted back to the liquid inside perfusion tube 5 in rubber tube to air is blasted in perfusion tube 5, from And realize the emptying of 5 internal liquid of perfusion tube;After unclamping evacuated tube 6, first, which blocks, 15 is stuck in above the first card slot, second gear Ball 20 moves up, and so as to suck air below evacuated tube 6, operates convenient for the emptying of next time.
Each technical characteristic of above-mentioned disclosure is not limited to disclosed and other feature combination, and those skilled in the art are also Other combinations between each technical characteristic can be carried out according to the purpose of invention, be subject to the purpose for realizing the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model characterized by comprising head model, artery rubber tube, quiet Arteries and veins rubber tube, adjustable spring and human trunk model, the head model inside are equipped with the artery rubber tube being distributed according to children's scalp, The vein rubber tube being distributed according to children's scalp, the artery rubber tube and vein rubber tube end are equipped with inside the head model End is placed on the outside of human trunk model, and electrolyte solution, the human trunk model are filled in the artery rubber tube and vein rubber tube It is equipped with artery lamp, vein lamp and battery, one pole of battery passes through electricity inside conducting wire and artery rubber tube and vein rubber tube Electrolyte solution connection, another pole of battery and one end of artery lamp, vein lamp are electrically connected, and the human trunk model side is equipped with flexible The other end of spring, the adjustable spring and artery lamp, vein lamp is electrically connected, and the adjustable spring upper end is connected with evacuated tube, institute It states and is equipped with inner conductors in evacuated tube, the evacuated tube upper end is connected with perfusion tube, is equipped with transfusion needle on the perfusion tube.
2. children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the evacuated tube End and lower end have the first slot and the second slot, and top is equipped with first crossbar in the evacuated tube inside, and described first Cross bar is connected with first by upper end spring and blocks, and described first, which blocks, is placed in above the first slot, sets above the evacuated tube There is connecting tube, the connecting tube and perfusion tube are socketed, and described first, which blocks, is placed in connecting tube, and the first gear bulb diameter is less than Pipe diameter is connected, the first gear bulb diameter is greater than the first slot diameter;Lower section is equipped with second crossbar in the evacuated tube inside, The second crossbar lower end is blocked by being connected with second by spring, and described second blocks connect with adjustable spring, and described Two, which block, is placed in above the second slot, and the second gear bulb diameter is greater than the second slot, the first crossbar and second crossbar it Between be connected with inner conductors.
3. children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the human trunk model It is equipped with vein plug and artery plug, the vein plug and artery plug respectively block vein rubber tube, artery rubber tube.
4. children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery is dry Battery, lithium battery or lead storage battery.
5. children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the artery rubber Filled with red conducting liquid in pipe and vein rubber tube.
CN201821659079.9U 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 Children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model Expired - Fee Related CN209729245U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821659079.9U CN209729245U (en) 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 Children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821659079.9U CN209729245U (en) 2018-10-13 2018-10-13 Children's Fixing of Head-skin Vein Puncture skin preparation training model

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CN209729245U true CN209729245U (en) 2019-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111754850A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-10-09 张忠丽 Arm venipuncture training model

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111754850A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-10-09 张忠丽 Arm venipuncture training model

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191203

Termination date: 20211013