CN209724736U - The centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of multidirectional blast can be achieved - Google Patents

The centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of multidirectional blast can be achieved Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209724736U
CN209724736U CN201920435133.XU CN201920435133U CN209724736U CN 209724736 U CN209724736 U CN 209724736U CN 201920435133 U CN201920435133 U CN 201920435133U CN 209724736 U CN209724736 U CN 209724736U
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China
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impeller
centrifugal blower
air
spiral case
drive shaft
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叶剑
林泳涛
玉格
曾成
胡全友
马屈杨
夏凯
肖雯予
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of centrifugal blower group of achievable multidirectional blast and air conditioners.The centrifugal blower group includes at least two centrifugal blowers, the first centrifugal blower and the second centrifugal blower.First spiral case is connected with the second spiral case, and the air inlet direction of the first air inlet and the air inlet direction of the second air inlet are angularly arranged between the air-out direction of the first air outlet and the air-out direction of the second air outlet backwards to being arranged.Driving device is connect with the first impeller and the second impeller-driven respectively, and driving device drives the first impeller to rotate along the first circumferencial direction, and driving device drives the second impeller to rotate along the second circumferencial direction.Multidirectional blast is realized under conditions of not increasing blower number or installation part flow arrangement using the technical solution of the utility model, solves the previous nonadjustable technical problem of air supply direction in the prior art.

Description

The centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of multidirectional blast can be achieved
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a kind of centrifugation of achievable multidirectional blast Blower fan group and air conditioner.
Background technique
In practical application and product development process, when the centrifugal blower of traditional unidirectional outlet needs for air-flow to be transported to not When equidirectional, two Fans are at least needed, or connect part flow arrangement in fan outlet.Use cost is not only increased in this way, and And it may require that bigger equipment installation space.
For example, the interior machine of constant temperature and humidity, blower air-out mode is upper outlet air, and blower is close to certain side of shell.Now need Air-out mode is changed to by side air-out using blast cap component, since set structure is compact, problem not big there is only noise in this way, And air-supply uniformity not can guarantee.If installing part flow arrangement or a newly-increased Fans, spatial position being insufficient.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides the centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of a kind of achievable multidirectional blast, existing to solve There is the technical problem that air supply direction existing for centrifugal blower is single in technology.
The application embodiment provides a kind of centrifugal blower group, including at least two centrifugal blowers, the first centrifugal blower With the second centrifugal blower;First centrifugal blower includes the first spiral case and the first impeller for being arranged in the first spiral case, the first spiral case On be formed with the first air inlet corresponding with the first impeller and the first air outlet;Second centrifugal blower includes the second spiral case and sets The second impeller in the second spiral case is set, the second air inlet corresponding with the second impeller and second is formed on the second spiral case and is gone out Air port;First spiral case is connected with the second spiral case, the first air inlet air inlet direction and the second air inlet air inlet direction backwards Setting, is angularly arranged between the air-out direction of the first air outlet and the air-out direction of the second air outlet;Driving device, respectively It is connect with the first impeller and the second impeller-driven, driving device drives the first impeller to rotate along the first circumferencial direction, driving device The second impeller is driven to rotate along the second circumferencial direction.
In one embodiment, the center of rotation of the first impeller and the center of rotation of the second impeller coincide.
In one embodiment, the axial line of the first spiral case and the axial line of the second spiral case coincide.
In one embodiment, the blade reverse phase of the blade of the first impeller and the second impeller is arranged.
In one embodiment, the fixture between the air-out direction of the first air outlet and the air-out direction of the second air outlet For θ, θ=0~360 °.
In one embodiment, it is connected between the first spiral case and the second spiral case by middle casing.
In one embodiment, driving device includes the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft, the first drive shaft and first For driving the first impeller to rotate along the first circumferencial direction, the second drive shaft connect use with the second impeller-driven for impeller-driven connection It is rotated in driving the second impeller circle to take turns along the second circumferencial direction.
In one embodiment, driving device further include: first bevel gear is connected with the first drive shaft;Second cone Gear is connected with the second drive shaft;Third hand tap gear connects between first bevel gear and second bevel gear.
In one embodiment, third hand tap gear can be rotatably set by third drive shaft.
In one embodiment, driving device further includes motor, motor and the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft or third A drive connection in drive shaft.
In one embodiment, third hand tap gear is installed in rotation in third drive shaft by bearing.
Present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, including centrifugal blower group, centrifugal blower group is above-mentioned centrifugal blower group.
In the above-described embodiments, the first impeller and the second impeller turn on the contrary, can be driven simultaneously by a driving device First wheel rotation of dynamic first centrifugal blower and the second wheel rotation for driving the second centrifugal blower, and due to first Angularly it is arranged between the air-out direction of air outlet and the air-out direction of the second air outlet, multidirectional blast may be implemented.Using The technical solution of the utility model realizes multidirectional blast, solution under conditions of not increasing blower number or installation part flow arrangement The certainly previous nonadjustable technical problem of air supply direction in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model Illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.In attached drawing In:
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure signal of the embodiment of the centrifugal blower group of achievable multidirectional blast according to the present utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the centrifugal blower group of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram of the centrifugal blower group of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the impeller of the centrifugal blower group of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of the impeller of the centrifugal blower group of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving device of the centrifugal blower group of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below with reference to embodiment and attached Figure, is described in further details the utility model.Here, the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are for solving The utility model is released, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the embodiment of the centrifugal blower group of the achievable multidirectional blast of the utility model, should be from Heart blower fan group includes at least two centrifugal blowers, the first centrifugal blower 10 and the second centrifugal blower 20.First centrifugal blower 10 packet Including first spiral case 11 and the first impeller 12 for being arranged in the first spiral case 11, is formed with and 12 phase of the first impeller on the first spiral case 11 Corresponding first air inlet 111 and the first air outlet 112.Second centrifugal blower 20 includes the second spiral case 21 and is arranged in the second snail The second impeller 22 in shell 21 is formed with second air inlet 211 and second corresponding with the second impeller 22 on second spiral case 21 Air outlet 212.First spiral case 11 is connected with the second spiral case 21, the air inlet direction of the first air inlet 111 and the second air inlet 211 Air inlet direction backwards to be arranged, it is angled between the air-out direction of the first air outlet 112 and the air-out direction of the second air outlet 212 Ground setting.Driving device 40 is drivingly connected with the first impeller 12 and the second impeller 22 respectively, and driving device 40 drives the first impeller 12 rotate along the first circumferencial direction, and driving device 40 drives the second impeller 22 to rotate along the second circumferencial direction.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, the first impeller 12 and the second impeller 22 are turned on the contrary, by a driving Device 40 can drive the first impeller 12 of the first centrifugal blower 10 to rotate and drive the second of the second centrifugal blower 20 simultaneously Impeller 22 rotates, and due to angled between the air-out direction of the first air outlet 112 and the air-out direction of the second air outlet 212 Ground setting, may be implemented multidirectional blast.Using the technical solution of the utility model, do not increasing blower number or installation shunting Under conditions of device, multidirectional blast is realized, solve the previous nonadjustable technical problem of air supply direction in the prior art.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, the center of rotation and the second impeller of the first impeller 12 22 center of rotation coincides, and is equivalent to the parallel connection for realizing the first impeller 12 and the second impeller 22.More preferably, the first spiral case The axial line of 11 axial line and the second spiral case 21 coincides.As other optional embodiments, the axis of the first spiral case 11 It is also feasible that the axial line of heart line and the second spiral case 21, which is angularly arranged,.
As shown in figure 5, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, the blade of the first impeller 12 and the blade of the second impeller 22 are anti- Mutually it is arranged.As shown in figure 4, the width of the first impeller 12 is b1, the width of the second impeller 22 is b2.It is assumed that blower total flow is 10 flow of the first centrifugal blower of Qt, the first impeller 12 and the first spiral case 11 composition is Q1, the second impeller 22 and the second spiral case 21 20 flow of the second centrifugal blower of composition is Q2, by the conservation of mass, it is assumed that gas is incompressible: Qt=Q1+Q2.Compressor flow with Impeller width b has direct relation, thus it is possible to vary the numerical value of b1/b2 adjusts compressor flow.By taking fan blade diameter is equal as an example, it is assumed that Reversing arrangement speed transmitting than for 1:1, return air it is identical with outlet air condition, as b1=b2, Q1=Q2;As b1 > b2, Q1 Greater than Q2;As b1 < b2, Q1 < Q2.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, the air-out direction and the second air outlet of the first air outlet 112 Fixture between 212 air-out direction is θ, and it is adjustable that air supply direction may be implemented by adjusting the angle value of θ in θ=0~360 °. Fan blade width ratio and volute structure the differentiation design of two centrifugal blowers in parallel, realize that air flow rate is adjustable.
Any direction air-supply may be implemented by controlling angle, θ.For example, 2 spiral case air supply directions are identical when θ=0 °;θ At=180 °, the air supply direction of 2 spiral cases is opposite.
As shown in figure 3, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, passing through middle case between the first spiral case 11 and the second spiral case 21 Body 30 is connected.In the technical scheme of this embodiment, it can be attached by middle casing 30, as other optional real Mode is applied, middle casing 30 can also be cancelled.
As shown in fig. 6, as an alternative embodiment, in the technical scheme of this embodiment, driving device 40 is wrapped The first drive shaft 41 and the second drive shaft 42 are included, the first drive shaft 41 and the first impeller 12 are drivingly connected for driving the first impeller 12 rotate along the first circumferencial direction, and the second drive shaft 42 and the second impeller 22 are drivingly connected for driving the second impeller 22 circle wheel edge The rotation of second circumferencial direction.More preferably, driving device 40 further includes first bevel gear 43, second bevel gear 44 and third cone Gear 45.First bevel gear 43 is connected with the first drive shaft 41, and second bevel gear 44 is connected with the second drive shaft 42, third Bevel gear 45 connects between first bevel gear 43 and second bevel gear 44.Pass through the first drive shaft 41 of driving or the second drive shaft 42 Rotation, so that it may realize the opposite direction rotation of the second drive shaft 42 or the first drive shaft 41.In addition, passing through driving third hand tap gear 45 rotations are also feasible to drive first bevel gear 43 and second bevel gear 44 to rotate.
More preferably, third hand tap gear 45 can be rotatably set by third drive shaft 46.Optionally, third drive shaft 46 are mounted on middle casing 30.In this embodiment, it is rotated by driving third drive shaft 46, also may be implemented that third is allowed to bore Gear 45 drives first bevel gear 43 and second bevel gear 44 to rotate backward simultaneously.Optionally, in the technical solution of the present embodiment In, driving device 40 further includes motor, and one in motor and the first drive shaft 41, the second drive shaft 42 or third drive shaft 46 It is drivingly connected.In the technical scheme of this embodiment, pass through a motor, so that it may realize the first impeller 12 and the second impeller 22 Rotate backward.
More preferably, third hand tap gear 45 is installed in rotation in third drive shaft 46 by bearing 47, to improve The fluency that third hand tap gear 45 rotates.Optionally, it is also feasible for cancelling bearing 47.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner include above-mentioned centrifugal blower group using it is above-mentioned from Heart blower fan group, under conditions of can not increasing blower number or installation part flow arrangement newly, solution centrifugal blower cannot achieve multidirectional The problem of air-supply.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model embodiment can have various modifications and variations.All spirit in the utility model Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of centrifugal blower group, which is characterized in that including at least two centrifugal blowers, the first centrifugal blower (10) and second from Heart blower (20);
First centrifugal blower (10) includes the first impeller of the first spiral case (11) and setting in first spiral case (11) (12), the first air inlet (111) corresponding with the first impeller (12) and first are formed on first spiral case (11) Air outlet (112);
Second centrifugal blower (20) includes the second impeller of the second spiral case (21) and setting in second spiral case (21) (22), the second air inlet (211) corresponding with the second impeller (22) and second are formed on second spiral case (21) Air outlet (212);
First spiral case (11) is connected with second spiral case (21), the air inlet direction of first air inlet (111) and The air inlet direction of second air inlet (211) is backwards to setting, the air-out direction and described second of first air outlet (112) Angularly it is arranged between the air-out direction of air outlet (212);
Driving device (40) is drivingly connected with first impeller (12) and second impeller (22) respectively, the driving dress Setting (40) drives first impeller (12) to rotate along the first circumferencial direction, and the driving device (40) drives second impeller (22) it is rotated along the second circumferencial direction.
2. centrifugal blower group according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of rotation of first impeller (12) and institute The center of rotation for stating the second impeller (22) coincides.
3. centrifugal blower group according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axial line of first spiral case (11) with it is described The axial line of second spiral case (21) coincides.
4. centrifugal blower group according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade of first impeller (12) and described the The blade reverse phase of two impellers (22) is arranged.
5. centrifugal blower group according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-out direction of first air outlet (112) Angle with the projection of the air-out direction of second air outlet (212) in the horizontal direction is θ, θ=0~360 °.
6. centrifugal blower group according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first spiral case (11) and second spiral case (21) it is connected between by middle casing (30).
7. centrifugal blower group according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device (40) includes the first drive shaft (41) and the second drive shaft (42), first drive shaft (41) and first impeller (12) drive connection are described for driving First impeller (12) is rotated along the first circumferencial direction, and second drive shaft (42) and second impeller (22) are drivingly connected and use It is rotated in driving the second impeller (22) circle to take turns along the second circumferencial direction.
8. centrifugal blower group according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the driving device (40) further include:
First bevel gear (43) is connected with first drive shaft (41);
Second bevel gear (44) is connected with second drive shaft (42);
Third hand tap gear (45) connects between the first bevel gear (43) and the second bevel gear (44).
9. centrifugal blower group according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the third hand tap gear (45) is driven by third Axis (46) can be rotatably set.
10. centrifugal blower group according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the driving device (40) further includes motor, institute State a driving in motor and first drive shaft (41), second drive shaft (42) or the third drive shaft (46) Connection.
11. centrifugal blower group according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the third hand tap gear (45) passes through bearing (47) it is installed in rotation on the third drive shaft (46).
12. a kind of air conditioner, including centrifugal blower group, which is characterized in that the centrifugal blower group is to appoint in claim 1 to 11 Centrifugal blower group described in one.
CN201920435133.XU 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 The centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of multidirectional blast can be achieved Active CN209724736U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109944817A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 The centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of multidirectional blast can be achieved
CN111794989A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-20 重庆大学 Square runoff omnidirectional high-low temperature resistant circulating stirring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109944817A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 The centrifugal blower group and air conditioner of multidirectional blast can be achieved
CN111794989A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-20 重庆大学 Square runoff omnidirectional high-low temperature resistant circulating stirring device

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