CN209715428U - A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system - Google Patents
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209715428U CN209715428U CN201822033560.3U CN201822033560U CN209715428U CN 209715428 U CN209715428 U CN 209715428U CN 201822033560 U CN201822033560 U CN 201822033560U CN 209715428 U CN209715428 U CN 209715428U
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- discharge nozzle
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Abstract
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system, middle-size and small-size particle suspensions rise simultaneously with solvent in the traditional centrifuge separation of effective solution, refine the not high problem of result purity.There is feed pipe in cylinder side, the material that feed inlet enters is moved along the tangential direction on the inside of cylinder, cylinder lower end is coaxially connected with conically shaped, cylinder upper end is fixed with plectane, plectane center, which is run through, the discharge nozzle coaxial with cylinder, multiple tiny holes are evenly distributed on discharge nozzle side wall, there is shaft that is coaxial with discharge nozzle and can actively rotating in discharge nozzle, there is helical blade in shaft, there is first annular plate in discharge nozzle lower end, first annular plate lower end is fixed with sieve through multiple screws, first annular plate is with shaft lower end through connecting axis connection, there are multiple vertical upright bars in cylinder two sides, upright bar lower end has to be fixed with first annular plate.Clever structure effectively avoids the middle-size and small-size suspended matter of solvent is largely remaining, and separation is not thorough, and effective promotion is extracted purity and separative efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of extraction of Chinese traditional medicine, especially a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system.
Background technique
In tcm manufacturing process, crude raw material is impregnated, is concentrated, is filtered and etc. rear acquisition drug, by Chinese medicine
In drug ingedient be dissolved in solvent.The extraction separation accuracy of Chinese medicine directly affects the quality of Chinese medicine preparation.
Utility model content
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction whirlwind point
From recovery system, middle-size and small-size particle suspensions simultaneously rise with solvent in the traditional centrifuge separation of effective solution, refine
As a result the not high problem of purity.
Its technical solution solved is, including the cylinder placed vertically, there are feed pipe, the object that feed inlet enters in cylinder side
Material is moved along the tangential direction on the inside of cylinder, and cylinder lower end is coaxially connected with conically shaped, and conically shaped upper end diameter is greater than lower end
Diameter, cylinder upper end are fixed with plectane, and cylinder upper end opening is completely covered plectane, and plectane center is coaxial with cylinder through having
Discharge nozzle is evenly distributed with multiple tiny holes on discharge nozzle side wall, has coaxial with discharge nozzle in discharge nozzle and can actively turn
Dynamic shaft has helical blade in shaft, and there is first annular plate in discharge nozzle lower end, and first annular plate lower end is fixed through multiple screws
Have a sieve, first annular plate is connect axis connection with shaft lower end, and there are multiple vertical upright bars in cylinder two sides, upright bar lower end have with
First annular plate is fixed, and upright bar has hard fibre to form hairbrush close to the side of discharge nozzle, and shaft rotation drives the through connecting rod
One annular slab rotates so that hairbrush is rotated close to discharge nozzle lateral wall.
The utility model clever structure, effectively avoids that the middle-size and small-size suspended matter of solvent is largely remaining, and separation is not thorough, and is had
Effect promotes the purity and separative efficiency extracted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model front sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view.
Fig. 3 is shaft, first annular plate, the second annular slab, upright bar, the structural representation of helical blade in the utility model
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Further description is made to specific embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model includes the cylinder 1 placed vertically, and there is feed pipe 2 in 1 side of cylinder, charging
Mouthful material entered is moved along the tangential direction of the inside of cylinder 1, and 1 lower end of cylinder is coaxially connected with conically shaped 3, on conically shaped 3
Diameter is held to be greater than lower end diameter, 1 upper end of cylinder is fixed with plectane, and 1 upper end opening of cylinder is completely covered plectane, and plectane center is passed through
Be installed with the discharge nozzle 4 coaxial with cylinder 1, multiple tiny holes be evenly distributed on 4 side wall of discharge nozzle, have in discharge nozzle 4 with
Discharge nozzle 4 is coaxial and the shaft 5 that can actively rotate, has helical blade 6 in shaft 5, and there is first annular plate 7 in 4 lower end of discharge nozzle, the
One annular slab, 7 lower end is fixed with sieve through multiple screws, and first annular plate 7 is connect axis connection with 5 lower end of shaft, and 1 liang of cylinder
There are multiple vertical upright bars 8 in side, and 8 lower end of upright bar has to be fixed with first annular plate 7, and upright bar 8 has firmly close to the side of discharge nozzle 4
Matter fiber forms hairbrush, and the rotation of shaft 5 drives first annular plate 7 to rotate so that hairbrush is close to 4 lateral wall of discharge nozzle through connecting rod
Rotation.
In order to install shaft 5, there are horizontal support plate, support plate and discharge nozzle 4 through more on the inside of 4 upper end of discharge nozzle
A support rod connection, 5 upper end of shaft is through support plate and is placed in support plate upper end, and there are annular protrusion, annular protrusion in 5 upper end of shaft
So that shaft 5 is not departed from support plate, bearing is installed between support plate and shaft 5.
In order to reduce the weight bearing of support plate, there is annular protrusion on the discharge nozzle periphery, have set on the upside of annular protrusion
The second annular slab on discharge barrel, the second annular slab are located on the downside of plectane, and multiple 8 upper ends of upright bar and the second annular slab are solid
It is fixed, thrust bearing is installed between the second annular slab and annular protrusion.
It is worth noting that, 3 lower end of conically shaped is connect with slag trapping box.
In use, the mixture of solvent and drug is input in cylinder 1 by feed inlet high speed, using mixture in cylinder 1
Centrifugal force caused by interior rotation, so that the suspension bulky grain in mixture insoluble in solvent, such as the dregs of a decoction, silt, centrifugation
Power makes suspension bulky grain whipping on 1 side wall of cylinder, and precipitates downwards along 1 side wall of cylinder under gravity, most
It being deposited in the slag trapping box of lower section eventually, solvent is flowed upwards out from discharge port from bottom to top with the drug ingedient being dissolved in solvent,
Due to there is the presence of helical blade 6 that shaft 5 is made to rotate during outflow, shaft 5 rotate so that upright bar 8 rotate,
The rotation of upright bar 8 is cleared up so that being attached to the dregs of a decoction of pore on discharge barrel.
The advantages of the utility model:
1. the utility model is by slowing down the negative pressure of discharge barrel lower end to aperture is opened up on discharge barrel side wall to through-flow,
It is possible to prevente effectively from a part of small residue raises up with solvent.
2. the solvent shock helical blade 6 in the utility model makes shaft 5 drive annular slab rotation, annular slab rotation makes
The hard fibre obtained in upright bar 8 cleans up the residue of the absorption on the pore on discharge barrel side wall.
3. in the utility model use process, when the residue on discharge barrel side wall blocks pore, discharge barrel lower end
Flow increases, and bigger to the impact of helical blade 6,5 revolving speed of shaft is faster, and then pore starts through-flow again, discharge barrel lower end
Flow becomes smaller, and the impact of helical blade 6 also becomes smaller, and 5 revolving speed of shaft also just becomes smaller, and forms a good Self-adjusting Mechanism, property
It can be superior.
Embodiment described above is not defined the scope of the utility model, is not departing from the utility model design
Under the premise of design, the various changes and improvements that technical staff described in this field makes the technical solution of the utility model,
It should be included in the protection scope of claims determination of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system, which is characterized in that including the cylinder (1) placed vertically, cylinder (1) one
Side has feed pipe (2), and the material that feed inlet enters is moved along the tangential direction on the inside of cylinder (1), and cylinder (1) lower end coaxially connects
It is connected to conically shaped (3), conically shaped (3) upper end diameter is greater than lower end diameter, and cylinder (1) upper end is fixed with plectane, and plectane is by cylinder
(1) upper end opening is completely covered, and plectane center, which is run through, the discharge nozzle (4) coaxial with cylinder (1), on discharge nozzle (4) side wall
It is even that multiple tiny holes are distributed with, there are shaft (5) that is coaxial with discharge nozzle (4) and can actively rotating, shaft in discharge nozzle (4)
(5) have on helical blade (6), discharge nozzle (4) lower end has first annular plate (7), and first annular plate (7) lower end is solid through multiple screws
Surely there is sieve, first annular plate (7) is connect axis connection with shaft (5) lower end, and cylinder (1) two sides there are multiple vertical upright bars
(8), upright bar (8) lower end has fixed with first annular plate (7), and upright bar (8) has hard fibre to be formed close to the side of discharge nozzle (4)
Hairbrush, shaft (5) rotation drive first annular plate (7) to rotate so that hairbrush is rotated close to discharge nozzle (4) lateral wall through connecting rod.
2. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle
(4) there is horizontal support plate on the inside of upper end, support plate is connect with discharge nozzle (4) through multiple support rods, and shaft (5) upper end is through branch
Fagging and it being placed in support plate upper end, there is annular protrusion in shaft (5) upper end, and annular protrusion does not depart from shaft (5) with support plate,
Bearing is installed between support plate and shaft (5).
3. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle
There is annular protrusion on periphery, there is the second annular slab being sleeved on discharge barrel on the upside of annular protrusion, the second annular slab is located at circle
On the downside of plate, multiple upright bar (8) upper ends are fixed with the second annular slab, are equipped with thrust axis between the second annular slab and annular protrusion
It holds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822033560.3U CN209715428U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822033560.3U CN209715428U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209715428U true CN209715428U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822033560.3U Active CN209715428U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction cyclonic separation recovery system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209715428U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201822033560.3U patent/CN209715428U/en active Active
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