CN209710670U - A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209710670U
CN209710670U CN201920301049.9U CN201920301049U CN209710670U CN 209710670 U CN209710670 U CN 209710670U CN 201920301049 U CN201920301049 U CN 201920301049U CN 209710670 U CN209710670 U CN 209710670U
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Prior art keywords
gear
sowing
agitating shaft
plate
sieve
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CN201920301049.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张利敏
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Handan Sheng Group Co Ltd
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Handan Sheng Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanisms, including support plate, bottom plate, outer housing, sowing assembly and sowing pipe, it is connected between support plate and bottom plate by damping assembly, middle partition is provided between drive chamber and water tank, feed hopper is provided at the top of drive chamber, fagging is fixed in drive chamber, the rotation of motor driven helical-blade bobbin, helical blade axis connection has first gear, helical blade, lower section is equipped with opening on the left of fagging, tooth band is separately connected first gear and second gear by opening, universal driving shaft is connected in second gear, third gear is connected on the right side of universal driving shaft, third gear cooperates with the 4th gear being located at below third gear, 4th gear and stirring axis connection, several stirring rods are provided on agitating shaft, the first sieve plate is successively fixed in teeter chamber and below agitating shaft, stock guide, second sieve Plate and sowing assembly.The utility model can be stirred seed, screen, and quantify sowing, and structure is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanisms.
Background technique
In existing agricultural planting, needs first manually to open up wasteland soil at seeding time, then sowed, also want later The work such as water is carried out, seed sowing and watering work cannot be carried out while carrying out soil trench digging, makes personnel labor intensity Increase, sowing low efficiency, time-consuming and laborious, the practicability is poor, influences to sow work.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanisms, solve sowing operation in the prior art and broadcast Kind low efficiency, time-consuming and laborious problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism of the utility model, including support plate, bottom plate, outer housing, sowing assembly and sowing Pipe is connected between the support plate and the bottom plate by damping assembly, and left upper portion is drive chamber, left side in the outer housing Lower part is water tank, right side is teeter chamber, and middle partition is provided between the drive chamber and the water tank, and the water tank passes through water pipe It is connected with spray head, feed hopper is provided at the top of the drive chamber, fagging is fixed in the drive chamber, is fixed on the fagging Connecting plate is placed with motor, the motor driven helical-blade bobbin rotation, institute on Yu Suoshu fagging and on the left of the connecting plate State that helical-blade bobbin close to the side of the motor is connected with first gear, right end is connected with helical blade, on the left of the fagging Lower section is equipped with opening, and the tooth band is separately connected the first gear and second gear, the second gear by the opening On be connected with universal driving shaft, be connected with third gear on the right side of the universal driving shaft, the third gear be located under the third gear The 4th gear cooperation of side, the 4th gear and the stirring axis connection, the agitating shaft pass through teeter chamber's left side wall It is rotatablely connected afterwards with teeter chamber's right side wall, is provided with several stirring rods on the agitating shaft, in the teeter chamber and position The first sieve plate, stock guide, the second sieve plate and the sowing assembly, first sieve plate are successively fixed with below the agitating shaft With offer the first sieve pore and the second sieve pore on second sieve plate respectively, the aperture of first sieve pore is greater than second sieve The aperture in hole, the second sieve plate middle part are equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port passes through the sowing assembly and the sowing Guan Lian It connects.
Further, the sowing assembly includes terminal pad, feed pipe, placed cavity, transfer roller, partition and discharge nozzle, described Discharge port is connected to by feed pipe with the terminal pad, and the transfer roller is rotatably connected in the terminal pad, and the transfer roller is circumferential Several partitions are fixed with, are the placed cavity between two adjacent partitions, the connection pan bottom is communicated with The discharge nozzle.
Further, the partition is even number and is symmetrical arranged.
Further, it is fixed with support on the middle partition, column is fixed on the support, is worn in the middle part of the agitating shaft The column is crossed, is connected between the agitating shaft and the column by bearing, the agitating shaft can rotate on the column.
Further, the stirring rod is staggered on the agitating shaft, and the stirring rod is U-shaped.
Further, the damping assembly is spring.
Further, the support plate bottom is symmetrically arranged with several universal wheels.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effects of the utility model:
A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism of the utility model can make transmission can by driving indoor driven Design It leans on, is convenient, it is easy to use;Wherein, stirring rod can effectively be stirred to indoor seed is stirred, and be trapped in biggish seed First sieve plate, the seed after the screening of the first sieve plate are fallen on the second sieve plate, and the seed of not full incompleteness is by the second sieve at this time Plate filtering falls on the downside of the second sieve plate and collects, and full intact seed falls into sowing assembly by the discharge port in the middle part of the second sieve plate Inside, to be screened during sowing to seed;Also, the transfer roller band dynamic dividing plate of sowing assembly rotates, and makes seed The discharge nozzle discharge for turning to connection pan bottom in placed cavity after feed pipe entrance, can be discharged quantitative kind by discharge nozzle Son is convenient for quantitative sowing, improves the working efficiency of sowing work.
The utility model can be stirred seed, screen, and quantify sowing, and be able to carry out watering operation, structure Simply, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model agricultural seed sowing mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the sowing assembly of the utility model agricultural seed sowing mechanism.
Description of symbols: 1, support plate;11, universal wheel;2, bottom plate;21, damping assembly;3, outer housing;31, it drives Room;311, feed hopper;312, motor;313, first gear;314, fagging;315, helical-blade bobbin;316, tooth band;317, Two gears;318, universal driving shaft;319, third gear;320, the 4th gear;321, agitating shaft;322, support;323, stirring rod; 32, middle partition;33, water tank;331, water pipe;332, spray head;34, teeter chamber;341, the first sieve plate;3411, the first sieve pore; 342, stock guide;343, the second sieve plate;3431, the second sieve pore;3432, discharge port;4, sowing assembly;41, feed pipe;42, turn Roller;43, partition;44, placed cavity;45, terminal pad;46, discharge nozzle;5, sowing pipe.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism, including support plate 1, bottom plate 2, outer housing 3, sowing assembly 4 and sowing pipe 5, it is connected between the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 by damping assembly 21, in the outer housing 3 on left side Portion is drive chamber 31, left lower is water tank 33, right side is teeter chamber 34, is arranged between the drive chamber 31 and the water tank 33 There is middle partition 32, the water tank 33 is connected with spray head 332 by water pipe 331, is provided with feed hopper at the top of the drive chamber 31 311, be fixed with fagging 314 in the drive chamber 31, be fixed with connecting plate on the fagging 314, on Yu Suoshu fagging 314 and Motor 312 is placed on the left of the connecting plate, the motor 312 drives helical-blade bobbin 315 to rotate, the helical-blade bobbin 315 first gear 313 is connected with close to the side of the motor 312, right end is connected with helical blade, 314 left side of fagging Lower section is equipped with opening, and the tooth band 316 is separately connected the first gear 313 and second gear 317 by the opening, described It is connected with universal driving shaft 318 in second gear 317, third gear 319, the third gear are connected on the right side of the universal driving shaft 318 319 cooperate with the 4th gear 320 for being located at 319 lower section of third gear, the 4th gear 320 and the agitating shaft 321 Connection, the agitating shaft 321 is rotatablely connected after passing through 34 left side wall of teeter chamber with 34 right side wall of teeter chamber, described to stir It mixes and is provided with several stirring rods 323 on axis 321, be successively connected in the teeter chamber 34 and positioned at 321 lower section of agitating shaft There are the first sieve plate 341, stock guide 342, the second sieve plate 343 and the sowing assembly 4, first sieve plate 341 and described second The first sieve pore 3411 and the second sieve pore 3431 are offered on sieve plate 343 respectively, the aperture of first sieve pore 3411 is greater than described The aperture of second sieve pore 3431, discharge port 3432 is equipped in the middle part of second sieve plate 343, and the discharge port 3432 is broadcast by described Kind component 4 is connect with the sowing pipe 5.
When in use, seed enters in drive chamber 31 from feed hopper 311 the agricultural seed sowing mechanism of the present embodiment first, Motor 312 drives helical-blade bobbin 315 to rotate at this time, makes helical blade that seed be driven to fall into seed in teeter chamber 34, meanwhile, Helical-blade bobbin 315 also pass sequentially through first gear 313, tooth band 316, second gear 317, universal driving shaft 318, third gear 319, The rotation of agitating shaft 321 is realized in the mutual cooperation of 4th gear 320, and the stirring rod 323 that agitating shaft 321 connects can be stirred to falling into Seed in room 34 is stirred, and agitated seed is screened by the first sieve plate 341, and biggish seed is made to be trapped in the first sieve Plate 341, the seed after the screening of the first sieve plate 341 are fallen on the second sieve plate 343, and the seed of not full incompleteness passes through second at this time The filtering of sieve plate 343, which is fallen on the downside of the second sieve plate 343, collects, the discharge port that full intact seed passes through 343 middle part of the second sieve plate 3432 fall into inside sowing assembly 4, fall into sowing pipe 5 through sowing assembly 4 and realize sowing.
The agricultural seed sowing mechanism of the present embodiment can make reliable transmission, just by the driven Design in drive chamber 31 Victory, it is easy to use;Wherein, stirring rod 323 can effectively stir the seed in teeter chamber 34, be trapped in biggish seed First sieve plate 341, the seed after the screening of the first sieve plate 341 are fallen on the second sieve plate 343, at this time the seed of not full incompleteness It falls on the downside of the second sieve plate 343 and collects by the filtering of the second sieve plate 343, full intact seed passes through 343 middle part of the second sieve plate Discharge port 3432 fall into inside sowing assembly 4, thus during sowing to seed carry out screening rate.Wherein, support plate 1 Damping assembly 21 is set between bottom plate 2, effective vibration damping can be carried out to sowing mechanism in seeding process, improve sowing mechanism Service life.
Specifically, the sowing assembly 4 includes terminal pad 45, feed pipe 41, placed cavity 44, transfer roller 42, partition 43 and goes out Expects pipe 46, the discharge port 3432 are connected to the terminal pad 45 by feed pipe 41, are rotatably connected in the terminal pad 45 The transfer roller 42, the transfer roller 42 is circumferential to be fixed with several partitions 43, is institute between the partition 43 of adjacent two Placed cavity 44 is stated, 45 bottom of terminal pad is communicated with the discharge nozzle 46.
In the present embodiment, the transfer roller 42 of sowing assembly 4 is rotated with dynamic dividing plate 43, make seed after the entrance of feed pipe 41 The discharge nozzle 46 that 45 bottom of terminal pad is turned in placed cavity 44 is discharged, and quantitative seed can be discharged by discharge nozzle 46, be convenient for Quantitative sowing is carried out, the working efficiency of sowing work is improved.Wherein, discharge port 3432 is connected to feed pipe 41.
Specifically, the partition 43 is even number and is symmetrical arranged.
Specifically, being fixed with support 322 on the middle partition 32, column, the agitating shaft are fixed on the support 322 321 middle parts pass through the column, and by bearing connection between the agitating shaft 321 and the column, the agitating shaft 321 can be It is rotated on the column.
In the present embodiment, support 322 can play a supporting role, and make 321 supporting & stablizing of agitating shaft.
Specifically, the stirring rod 323 is staggered on the agitating shaft 321, and the stirring rod 323 is U-shaped.
In the present embodiment, by the way that staggered stirring rod 323 is arranged, it can be improved stirring efficiency, seed enable to have screened Entirely.
Specifically, the damping assembly 21 is spring.
Specifically, 1 bottom symmetrical of support plate is provided with several universal wheels 11.
The utility model can be stirred seed, screen, and quantify sowing, and structure is simple, easy to use.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the utility model Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are practical new to this The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of type is made should all fall into the protection scope that the utility model claims book determines It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism, it is characterised in that: including support plate, bottom plate, outer housing, sowing assembly and sowing Pipe is connected between the support plate and the bottom plate by damping assembly, and left upper portion is drive chamber, left side in the outer housing Lower part is water tank, right side is teeter chamber, and middle partition is provided between the drive chamber and the water tank, and the water tank passes through water pipe It is connected with spray head, feed hopper is provided at the top of the drive chamber, fagging is fixed in the drive chamber, is fixed on the fagging Connecting plate is placed with motor, the motor driven helical-blade bobbin rotation, institute on Yu Suoshu fagging and on the left of the connecting plate State that helical-blade bobbin close to the side of the motor is connected with first gear, right end is connected with helical blade, on the left of the fagging Lower section is equipped with opening, and tooth band is separately connected the first gear and second gear by the opening, connects in the second gear Be connected to universal driving shaft, be connected with third gear on the right side of the universal driving shaft, the third gear be located at below the third gear 4th gear cooperation, the 4th gear and stirring axis connection, the agitating shaft pass through teeter chamber's left side wall after with it is described The rotation connection of teeter chamber's right side wall, is provided with several stirring rods on the agitating shaft, stirs in the teeter chamber and described in being located at It mixes and is successively fixed with the first sieve plate, stock guide, the second sieve plate and the sowing assembly below axis, first sieve plate and described the The first sieve pore and the second sieve pore are offered on two sieve plates respectively, the aperture of first sieve pore is greater than the hole of second sieve pore Diameter, the second sieve plate middle part are equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port is connect by the sowing assembly with the sowing pipe.
2. agricultural seed sowing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing assembly include terminal pad, Feed pipe, placed cavity, transfer roller, partition and discharge nozzle, the discharge port are connected to by feed pipe with the terminal pad, the connection Be rotatably connected to the transfer roller in disk, the transfer roller is circumferentially fixed with several partitions, two adjacent partitions it Between be the placed cavity, the connection pan bottom is communicated with the discharge nozzle.
3. agricultural seed sowing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the partition is even number and symmetrically sets It sets.
4. agricultural seed sowing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is fixed with support on the middle partition, It is fixed with column on the support, passes through the column in the middle part of the agitating shaft, passes through between the agitating shaft and the column Bearing connection, the agitating shaft can rotate on the column.
5. agricultural seed sowing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring rod is staggered described On agitating shaft, and the stirring rod is U-shaped.
6. agricultural seed sowing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the damping assembly is spring.
7. agricultural seed sowing mechanism according to claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the support plate bottom It is symmetrically arranged with several universal wheels.
CN201920301049.9U 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism Active CN209710670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920301049.9U CN209710670U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920301049.9U CN209710670U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209710670U true CN209710670U (en) 2019-12-03

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CN201920301049.9U Active CN209710670U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of agricultural seed sowing mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112385364A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-23 余锦根 Quantitative automatic seeder for peanuts
CN115136759A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-04 保定市鑫飞达农机装备有限公司 High-precision quinoa sowing electric control device and implementation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112385364A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-02-23 余锦根 Quantitative automatic seeder for peanuts
CN115136759A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-10-04 保定市鑫飞达农机装备有限公司 High-precision quinoa sowing electric control device and implementation method
CN115136759B (en) * 2022-08-22 2024-03-19 保定市鑫飞达农机装备有限公司 High-precision quinoa sowing electric control device and implementation method

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