CN209695421U - It is ground one's teeth in sleep in closely under one kind and translates component - Google Patents
It is ground one's teeth in sleep in closely under one kind and translates component Download PDFInfo
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- CN209695421U CN209695421U CN201822187492.6U CN201822187492U CN209695421U CN 209695421 U CN209695421 U CN 209695421U CN 201822187492 U CN201822187492 U CN 201822187492U CN 209695421 U CN209695421 U CN 209695421U
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- teeth
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- buccal tube
- arch wire
- grinding
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Abstract
The utility model relates to nearly middle translation components of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind, including having draw hook for being fixed on the buccal tube on translated grind one's teeth in sleep with nearly middle translation mode;It is used to attach to bicuspid, multiple brackets on labial teeth;Arch wire, one end are connected with buccal tube, sequentially pass through the groove of the multiple bracket and fixation, and are in rocking chair arch, and the ligated silk of the arch wire and ligature loop are also secured on two brackets being used to attach on translated two teeth for grinding one's teeth in sleep nearest of distance;For being set to and the translated independent draw hook ground one's teeth in sleep between ipsilateral incisor and canine tooth;The reinforcing component being connected between the draw hook and the independent draw hook of the buccal tube;Wherein, the reinforcing component includes traction fiber and covers the elastic tape on traction fiber.The nearly middle translation ground one's teeth in sleep can be realized down by the utility model, and prevent from grinding one's teeth in sleep it is close in occur in close in translation motion or Linguoclination.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dental tool or equipment technology fields, more particularly to nearly middle translation component of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind.
Background technique
Mandibular first molar eruption time is early, and caries prevalence rate is high, and residual crown, undesirable root is easy to cause even to lack, and often has patient to need
The bad mandibular first molar of dental caries is pulled out, the gap that mandibular first molar leaves after pulling out can by mandibular second molar it is close in put down
In-migration is closed.Since mandibular is fine and close, root of the tooth of grinding one's teeth in sleep is coarse, under grind one's teeth in sleep it is close in the anchorage that translates require it is high;It grinds one's teeth in sleep due under shifting
The correction point of application deviates the influence for the factors such as center of gravity and interlocking power of grinding one's teeth in sleep, Mesial movement process dens in dente of grinding one's teeth in sleep under causing when dynamic
Hat is easy to appear in close and Linguoclination trend.It is existing can be applied to translate it is such under the translation component ground one's teeth in sleep mostly use many and diverse lead
Leading-in device, structure is complicated, at high cost, and be easy to cause stimulation to patient's oral mucosa, causes ulcer and discomfort.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides nearly middle translating device of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind.
The utility model is realized using following scheme:
It is ground one's teeth in sleep in closely under one kind and translates component, comprising: the cheek for being fixed on nearly middle translation mode on translated grind one's teeth in sleep
Facial canal has draw hook;It is used to attach to bicuspid, multiple brackets on labial teeth;Arch wire, one end are connected with buccal tube,
The groove of the multiple bracket and fixation are sequentially passed through, and is in rocking chair arch, and the ligated silk of the arch wire and ligature loop are simultaneously
It is fixed on two brackets being used to attach on translated two teeth for grinding one's teeth in sleep nearest of distance;For being set to and translated mill
Independent draw hook between tooth ipsilateral incisor and canine tooth;Be connected to the buccal tube draw hook and the independent draw hook it
Between reinforcing component;Wherein, the reinforcing component includes traction fiber and covers the elastic tape on traction fiber.
Further, the arch wire is square silk, and the buccal tube is round tube buccal tube, and the caliber of the buccal tube is greater than
The height and width of the arch wire.
Further, the elastic tape of the reinforcing component is pulled to 2 times of former diameter, and the elastic tape is ligation rubber
Circle, the traction fiber are the ligature that closed loop configuration is formed after the elastic tape.
Further, the titanium nickel side silk that the arch wire (1) is 0.021 × 0.025 inch;Buccal tube (2) internal diameter is
0.036 inch, a length of 0.25 inch.
Existing technology is compareed, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
In the utility model, full-scale rocking chair arch wire (0.022 × 0.028 inch of bracket groove) on the one hand increases support
The frictional force of slot and arch wire, is beneficial to prevent the remote middle drift of labial teeth, another aspect rocking chair arch wire increase the root tongue of labial teeth to
Torque enhances preceding dental bonding, draws target by the active force that the elastic tape of deformation in reinforcing component generates in this way and grind one's teeth in sleep closely
The diastema of defective tooth is closed in middle translation, just there is the anchorage of enough whole group teeth.The end of rocking chair arch wire is consolidated by buccal tube
Be scheduled on grind one's teeth in sleep it is upper after, arch wire inclines in the deformation power that horizontal, vertical direction the generates cheek that can cause to grind one's teeth in sleep, to be effectively prevented lower mill
There is tongue in the closely middle translation motion of tooth to incline.During buccal tube is close, mesial inclination be bonded in and grind one's teeth in sleep on, cause arch wire deformation generate with
Grind one's teeth in sleep it is close in it is close in translation motion in torsion, mesial inclination the contrary active force of trend, to reduce the mill of lower jaw second
Torsion, the generation of mesial inclination during tooth is close.Therefore, the nearly middle translation ground one's teeth in sleep can be realized down by the utility model, and is prevented down
Grind one's teeth in sleep it is close in there is torsion, mesial inclination and Linguoclination in close in translation motion.The utility model is ground one's teeth in sleep close under being suitable for
Middle translationai correction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the work mechanics schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
For convenient for those skilled in the art understand that the utility model, practical to this below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings
It is novel to be described in further detail.
For convenience of description, below with grind one's teeth in sleep under the utility model it is close in translation component be used in close translation lower jaw the
Two grind one's teeth in sleep for be illustrated.
As described in Figure 1, grind one's teeth in sleep under a kind of it is close in translate component, mainly include arch wire 1, buccal tube 2, multiple brackets 3, independent
Draw hook 4 and reinforcing component 5.Wherein, in use, buccal tube 2 is ground one's teeth in sleep for being fixed on to be translated in a manner of mesial inclination,
Multiple brackets 3 be used for be in turn attached to lower jaw it is translated grind one's teeth in sleep before multiple bicuspids, labial teeth, one end of arch wire 1 with
Buccal tube 2 is connected, and rest part sequentially passes through the groove of multiple brackets (3) and fixation, and is in rocking chair arch, independent draw hook
4 grind one's teeth in sleep between ipsilateral lower lateral incisor and lower jaw canine tooth for being set to translated, and reinforcing component 5 is connected to the buccal tube
Between draw hook and the independent draw hook.
Particularly, to increase the frictional force between bicuspid area and the arch wire 1, it is additionally provided with bicuspid ligature 5 and double
Canine tooth ligature loop 6 by the dual ligation of the arch wire 1 on the bracket 3 for being attached to the first, second bicuspid, to prevent bicuspid remote
Middle drift.
For the stabilization for keeping horizontal direction, 0.021 × 0.025 inch of titanium nickel side is specifically can be selected in 1 use side's silk of arch wire
Silk;For the frictional force for reducing arch wire 1 and buccal tube 2, the buccal tube 2 uses round tube buccal tube, and the caliber of the buccal tube 2
Greater than the height and width of the arch wire 1, specifically optional internal diameter is 0.036 inch, a length of 0.25 inch of round tube buccal tube.Together
When, the rocking chair arch arch wire 1 of round tube buccal tube 2 and square silk production cooperates, and the elastic force that 1 horizontal direction deformation of arch wire generates can cause
Cheek of grinding one's teeth in sleep inclines, and the tongue that avoids grinding one's teeth in sleep inclines.Bracket 3 selects MBT straight arch wire metal bracket in this implementation.
To realize that traction mandibular second molar translates in close, the reinforcing component is using 51 sets of elastic tape in traction fiber 52
On, the traction fiber 52 is entangled on the independent draw hook 4, and twice of rear another end cap that the elastic tape 51 is pulled to former diameter exists
On the draw hook 21 of the buccal tube 2.When it is implemented, ligation can be selected to use elastic tape as the elastic tape 51, use
The mode that ligature twines into closed loop configuration after the elastic tape prevents traction fiber 52.
The utility model be used to down grind one's teeth in sleep it is close in translation treatment when, comprising the following steps:
Bracket 3 is bonded in mandibular anterior teeth first, move during buccal tube 2 is close 0.5mm, 5 degree of mesial inclination be bonded in it is close
On grinding one's teeth in sleep under middle translation, successively with 0.014,0.016 inch of NiTi circle silk, 0.016 × 0.022,0.019 × 0.025 inch
NiTi side's silk is neat flat by row of teeth respectively as the first correction wire, the second correction wire, third correction wire, the 4th correction wire, so
0.021 × 0.025 inch of NiTi side silk that band shakes shape is used instead afterwards as the 5th correction wire, space closure is carried out, is rescuing process
The arch wire 1 and translated one end for grinding one's teeth in sleep ipsilateral are inserted into the buccal tube 2 by the middle groove that arch wire 1 is passed through to bracket 3,
At first bicuspid and second bicuspid with bicuspid ligature 5 and bicuspid ligature loop 6 by the dual ligation of arch wire 1 in bracket
On 3.Independent draw hook 4 is placed between 32 and 33,42 and 43 tooth positions to the 5th correction wire, will cover in diameter is leading for 0.25mm
Draw the ligation elastic tape 51 on silk 52 to be hung on the draw hook 21 of the buccal tube 2, elastic tape 51 made to be pulled to 2 times of former diameter,
About 100~150 grams of tractive force are generated, replacement in elastic tape 51 every 4 weeks is primary, and low angle and equal angle patient add II class to draw, and the angle of elevation is suffered from
The traction of II class is not added in person.
In therapeutic process, the bowed arch wire 1 of rocking chair increases the lingual root torque of labial teeth, strengthens labial teeth and integrally organizes dental branches
It is anti-, the active force traction generated on the basis of the anchorage of tooth by the elastic tape 51 of deformation in reinforcing component is integrally organized by labial teeth
Target grind one's teeth in sleep it is close in translation close the diastema of defective tooth and ensure that enough preceding dental bondings.During buccal tube 2 is close, it is close in incline
It is tiltedly bonded on grinding one's teeth in sleep, arch wire deformation is caused to generate the trend of torsion in close with nearly middle translation motion of grinding one's teeth in sleep, mesial inclination
Contrary active force, as shown in Figure 2 (a), to reduce the grind one's teeth in sleep nearly middle torsion, the generation of mesial inclination.Using square silk
The arch wire and round tube buccal tube of production cooperate, and 1 horizontal direction deformation of arch wire generates the elastic force that the cheek that can cause to grind one's teeth in sleep inclines, such as Fig. 2 (b)
It is shown, incline to be effectively prevented tongue of grinding one's teeth in sleep.
Although the description combination embodiments above to the utility model carries out, it is familiar with the art
Personnel can carry out many replacements, modifications and variations based on the above contents, be obvious.Therefore, all such to replace
Generation, improvements and changes are included in scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. nearly middle translation component of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind, characterized by comprising:
For being fixed on the buccal tube (2) on translated grind one's teeth in sleep with nearly middle translation mode, has draw hook;
It is used to attach to bicuspid, multiple brackets (3) on labial teeth;
Arch wire (1), one end is connected with buccal tube, sequentially passes through the groove of the multiple bracket (3) and fixation, and is in curve of Spee
Shape, and the ligated silk of the arch wire (1) and ligature loop are also secured to and are used to attach to translated nearest two that grind one's teeth in sleep of distance
On two brackets on tooth;
For being set to and the translated independent draw hook (4) ground one's teeth in sleep between ipsilateral incisor and canine tooth;
The reinforcing component (5) being connected between the draw hook and the independent draw hook of the buccal tube;
Wherein, reinforcing component (5) includes traction fiber (52) and covers the elastic tape (51) on traction fiber.
2. nearly middle translation component of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arch wire (1) is side's silk,
The buccal tube (2) is round tube buccal tube, and the caliber of the buccal tube (2) is greater than the height and width of the arch wire (1).
3. nearly middle translation component of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the arch wire and the bracket
Groove interference fit.
4. nearly middle translation component of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that reinforcing component (5)
Elastic tape (51) is pulled to 2 times of former diameter, and the elastic tape is ligation elastic tape, and the traction fiber (52) is across the rubber
The ligature of closed loop configuration is formed after apron.
5. nearly middle translation component of grinding one's teeth in sleep under one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the arch wire (1) is 0.021
× 0.025 inch of titanium nickel side silk;Buccal tube (2) internal diameter is 0.036 inch, a length of 0.25 inch.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822187492.6U CN209695421U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | It is ground one's teeth in sleep in closely under one kind and translates component |
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CN201822187492.6U CN209695421U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | It is ground one's teeth in sleep in closely under one kind and translates component |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112569415A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 常州市口腔医院 | Guiding and sprouting therapeutic drainage device for buried teeth |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822187492.6U patent/CN209695421U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112569415A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 常州市口腔医院 | Guiding and sprouting therapeutic drainage device for buried teeth |
CN112569415B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-08-22 | 常州市口腔医院 | Buried tooth guide sprouting treatment drainage device |
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