CN209688185U - A kind of extraction kettle safety valve - Google Patents

A kind of extraction kettle safety valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209688185U
CN209688185U CN201920055641.5U CN201920055641U CN209688185U CN 209688185 U CN209688185 U CN 209688185U CN 201920055641 U CN201920055641 U CN 201920055641U CN 209688185 U CN209688185 U CN 209688185U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
safety valve
cutting ferrule
inner sleeve
sliding sleeve
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Active
Application number
CN201920055641.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金永强
杨艳妃
丁维华
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Guizhou Aerospace Wujiang Electro Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Guizhou Aerospace Wujiang Electro Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of CN209688185U publication Critical patent/CN209688185U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of extraction kettle safety valve, including safety valve housing, it is equipped with spool in safety valve housing, a bar is equipped at the top of the spool, bar top is equipped with handle;Spool is equipped with sealing sliding sleeve, and rubber gasket is enclosed equipped with one in the lower section of the sealing sliding sleeve and safety valve housing contact site;It is equipped with cutting ferrule below the sealing sliding sleeve, taper cutting ferrule is equipped between cutting ferrule and spool;Inner sleeve is equipped with below spool, spool is passed through from inner sleeve;Position between inner sleeve and cutting ferrule, valve core upper sleeve have big spring, and groove is equipped at the top of inner sleeve, is equipped with little spring in groove.This extraction kettle safety valve of the utility model can guarantee spool in the on state, and residual gas can be discharged rapidly.

Description

A kind of extraction kettle safety valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to the processes of supercritical extracting equipment more particularly to extraction kettle safe opening.
Background technique
To avoid the injury caused by people and equipment in opening process of extraction kettle residual gas pressure, safety valve can be passed through Unlatching detect or discharge release residual gas, guarantor and equipment safety in advance.Safety valve will not only guarantee extraction kettle just Often work is lower to have good sealing performance, and to guarantee spool in the on state, and residual gas can be discharged rapidly.However The prior art is still not ideal enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, providing a kind of extraction kettle safety valve.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of extraction kettle safety valve, including safety valve housing, safety valve housing is interior to be equipped with spool, is equipped with one at the top of the spool Root bar, bar top are equipped with handle;Spool is equipped with sealing sliding sleeve, sets below the sealing sliding sleeve and safety valve housing contact site There is a circle rubber gasket;It is equipped with cutting ferrule below the sealing sliding sleeve, taper cutting ferrule is equipped between cutting ferrule and spool;It is set below spool There is inner sleeve, spool is passed through from inner sleeve;Position between inner sleeve and cutting ferrule, valve core upper sleeve have big spring, inner sleeve Top is equipped with groove, is equipped with little spring in groove.
Further, spool lower part is equipped with the chamfer bevel cooperated with inner sleeve, and spool spool top is arranged with a groove For installing taper cutting ferrule, it is in contact at the top of spool with bar.
Further, the angled orifices with spool cooperation, lower half portion nozzle coupling part are provided among inner sleeve lower part Equipped with pipe screw thread, side is provided with symmetrical four ventholes.
Further, the taper cutting ferrule is two full symmetric half parts, in the groove of spool upper side, cone Shape cutting ferrule outside and the concentric cooperation of cutting ferrule;Little spring is on valve core rod, and cutting ferrule is withstood in one end, and the other end is mounted on inner sleeve In, wherein the central diameter of little spring is bigger than taper cutting ferrule diameter, but is less than cutting ferrule diameter.
Further, the sealing sliding sleeve is provided with annular groove for installing rubber gasket, seals and is provided among sliding sleeve Cylindrical hole guarantees between spool and sealing sliding sleeve to be interference fit;It seals and big spring is housed under sliding sleeve, the path of big spring is greater than Cutting ferrule outer diameter, the outer diameter of big spring are less than the annular groove and inner sleeve outer diameter of sealing sliding sleeve lower half portion.
Further, the bar is equipped with external screw thread, and top is provided with through-hole and installs for handle;In being arranged with outside safety valve The flexible turn of energy between screw thread and bar, safety valve are put on outside equipped with symmetrical four through-holes, convenient and fixing piece installation.
This extraction kettle safety valve of the utility model can guarantee spool in the on state, and residual gas can be arranged rapidly Out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is safety valve jacket structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is taper ferrule structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is valve core structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is ferrule structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is inner sleeve structure schematic diagram.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bar, 2- handle, 3- safety valve housing, 4- spool, 5- seal sliding sleeve, 6- rubber seal Pad, 7- cutting ferrule, 8- taper cutting ferrule, 9- big spring, 10- little spring, 11- inner sleeve, 12- venthole, 13- pipe screw thread.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that.
As shown in Figure 1, safety valve designed by the utility model, including bar 1, handle 2, safety valve housing 3, spool 4, Seal sliding sleeve 5, rubber gasket 6, cutting ferrule 7, taper cutting ferrule 8, big spring 9, little spring 10, inner sleeve 11 etc..4 lower part of spool Equipped with chamfer bevel, guarantee the tight fit between inner sleeve 11,4 top of spool is arranged with a groove, facilitates peace in groove Taper cutting ferrule 8 is filled, 4 top of spool and bar 1 are in contact.
As shown in figs. 1 and 6, the angled orifices cooperated with spool 4 are provided among 11 lower part of inner sleeve, lower half portion nozzle connects Socket part is arranged with pipe screw thread 13, facilitates installation, and side is provided with symmetrical four ventholes 12, and it is very high that top is provided with smooth degree Circular hole can guarantee that valve core rod moves freely, and top is equipped with groove, facilitate installation little spring 10.
As shown in Figure 2-5, taper cutting ferrule 8 is two full symmetric half parts, in 4 groove of spool, outside taper cutting ferrule 8 Portion and the concentric cooperation of cutting ferrule 7;Little spring 10 is on valve core rod, and cutting ferrule 7 is withstood in one end, and the other end is mounted on inner sleeve 11 In, wherein the central diameter of little spring 10 is bigger than 8 diameter of taper cutting ferrule, but is less than 7 diameter of cutting ferrule;It is recessed that sealing sliding sleeve 5 is provided with annular Slot facilitates installation rubber gasket 6, and sealing sliding sleeve 5 can be provided with cylindrical hole in 3 inner wall easy slide of safety valve housing, centre, Guarantee between spool 4 and sealing sliding sleeve 5 to be interference fit.It is lower equipped with big spring 9 to seal sliding sleeve 5, the path of big spring 9 is greater than 7 outer diameter of cutting ferrule, the outer diameter of big spring 9 are less than 11 outer diameter of annular groove and inner sleeve of sealing 5 lower half portion of sliding sleeve;It is set on bar 1 There is external screw thread, top is provided with through-hole, and handle 2 is facilitated to install;Safety valve housing 3 is equipped with can flexibly revolve between internal screw thread and bar 1 Dynamic, safety valve housing 3 is equipped with symmetrical four through-holes, convenient and fixing piece installation.
When specifically used:
Viewed from above clockwise when turning handle 2, relative motion occurs for bar 1 and safety valve housing 3, and bar 1 is comparatively safe Valve housing 3 moves down, and on the one hand bar 1 pushes sealing sliding sleeve 5 to overcome 9 pretightning force of big spring, compress downwards, makes to seal sliding sleeve 5 The slide downward in safety valve housing 3, another aspect bar 1 push spool 4 to move downward, overcome the pretightning force of little spring 10, compel Compress little spring 10, spool 4 moves down, and 4 lower part of spool and inner sleeve 11 separate, and residual gas enters inner sleeve 11, most of Gas flows into safety valve housing 3 by the venthole 12 of side four of inner sleeve 11, is discharged from 3 lower end of safety valve housing, part gas Body flows at the top of inner sleeve 11, and due to sealing the effect of sliding sleeve 5, gas is forced to flow out outward from safety valve housing 3. It is viewed from above that the comparatively safe valve housing 3 of bar 1 moves up counterclockwise when turning handle 2, under the action of initial tension of spring, 4 bottom of spool is fallen into the seat ring of 11 lower part of inner sleeve, and spool 4 is closed, and gas can not flow out.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of extraction kettle safety valve, it is characterised in that: including safety valve housing (3), be equipped with spool in safety valve housing (3) (4), a bar (1) is equipped at the top of the spool (4), bar (1) top is equipped with handle (2);Spool (4) is equipped with sealing sliding sleeve (5), The lower section of the sealing sliding sleeve (5) and safety valve housing (3) contact site is equipped with circle rubber gasket (6);The sealing sliding sleeve (5) Lower section is equipped with cutting ferrule (7), is equipped with taper cutting ferrule (8) between cutting ferrule (7) and spool (4);Inner sleeve is equipped with below spool (4) (11), spool (4) is passed through from inner sleeve (11);Position between inner sleeve (11) and cutting ferrule (7) is cased on spool (4) Big spring (9), inner sleeve (11) top are equipped with groove, are equipped with little spring (10) in groove.
2. extraction kettle safety valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spool (4) lower part is equipped with and inner sleeve (11) The chamfer bevel of cooperation, spool spool (4) top are arranged with a groove and are used to install taper cutting ferrule (8), spool (4) top and bar (1) it is in contact.
3. extraction kettle safety valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided among inner sleeve (11) lower part and spool (4) angled orifices cooperated, lower half portion nozzle coupling part are equipped with pipe screw thread (13), and side is provided with symmetrical four ventholes (12)。
4. extraction kettle safety valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the taper cutting ferrule (8) is full symmetric Two half parts, in the groove of spool (4) upper side, taper cutting ferrule (8) outside and cutting ferrule (7) concentric cooperation;Small bullet Spring (10) is on the valve core rod, one end is withstood cutting ferrule (7), and the other end is mounted in inner sleeve (11), wherein little spring (10) Central diameter is big than taper cutting ferrule (8) diameter, but is less than cutting ferrule (7) diameter.
5. extraction kettle safety valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealing sliding sleeve (5) is provided with annular groove For installing rubber gasket (6), it is provided with cylindrical hole among sealing sliding sleeve (5), was between guarantee spool (4) and sealing sliding sleeve It is full of cooperation;It seals and big spring (9) is housed under sliding sleeve (5), the path of big spring (9) is greater than cutting ferrule (7) outer diameter, big spring (9) Outer diameter is less than the annular groove and inner sleeve (11) outer diameter of sealing sliding sleeve (5) lower half portion.
6. extraction kettle safety valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bar (1) is equipped with external screw thread, and top is opened There is through-hole to install for handle (2);Safety valve housing (3) be equipped between internal screw thread and bar (1) can flexible turn, outside safety valve It covers (3) and is equipped with symmetrical four through-holes, convenient and fixing piece installation.
CN201920055641.5U 2018-10-12 2019-01-14 A kind of extraction kettle safety valve Active CN209688185U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821658794 2018-10-12
CN2018216587940 2018-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209688185U true CN209688185U (en) 2019-11-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920055641.5U Active CN209688185U (en) 2018-10-12 2019-01-14 A kind of extraction kettle safety valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209688185U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110925034A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-27 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Adjustable exhaust structure of aeroengine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110925034A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-27 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Adjustable exhaust structure of aeroengine
CN110925034B (en) * 2019-12-05 2022-07-08 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Adjustable exhaust structure of aeroengine

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