CN209687668U - A kind of pump unit and jetting machine - Google Patents
A kind of pump unit and jetting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209687668U CN209687668U CN201920260101.0U CN201920260101U CN209687668U CN 209687668 U CN209687668 U CN 209687668U CN 201920260101 U CN201920260101 U CN 201920260101U CN 209687668 U CN209687668 U CN 209687668U
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- shaft
- pump unit
- eccentric
- plunger
- chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of pump unit and jetting machine, which includes: the pump housing;Inlet and outlet are arranged on the pump housing;High-pressure chamber is formed in the pump housing, and is connected with the inlet and outlet;Plunger is set in the high-pressure chamber;The pump unit further includes the eccentric stiffener for connecting the plunger, the eccentric stiffener includes the eccentric shaft of shaft and the relatively described shaft eccentric setting, the eccentric shaft drives the plunger to move reciprocatingly in the high-pressure chamber, and the balance element of the mass eccentricity to balance eccentric shaft is additionally provided in the shaft.The pump unit effectively reduces vibration values, and then solves the case where cleaning machine vibrates numb hand when in use, improves the quality of product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pump units;The utility model further relates to a kind of jetting machine, and especially one kind is adopted
With the jetting machine of the pump unit.
Background technique
In family life and outdoor activities, requirement for cleaning is widely present always.Family centered on family's garden is raw
In work, people usually need to clean balcony, aisle, automobile, perron etc., and in outdoor activities, for example climb the mountain, is cross-country,
It rides, steer a ship etc. in activity, since the apparatus that activity is related to is more easier dirty, needing to clean in time, these article rags
It is extremely inconvenient to clean, it needs to carry out hydro-peening using water flow even high pressure water flow.
Single plunger cleaning machine currently on the market, can be carried around, and greatly simplifies the cleaning of user, expands
The ground point range of cleaning, still, which vibrates when loading and increasing increases, and user is when using cleaning machine
The case where having vibration fiber crops hand.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, being pumped the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pump unit, and using this kind
The jetting machine of unit, the pump unit effectively reduce vibration values, and then solve cleaning machine and vibrate numb hand when in use
The case where, improve the quality of product.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of pump unit, comprising: the pump housing;Inlet and outlet are arranged in the pump
On body;High-pressure chamber is formed in the pump housing, and is connected with the inlet and outlet;Plunger is set to the height
It presses in chamber;The pump unit further includes the eccentric stiffener for connecting the plunger, and the eccentric stiffener includes shaft and setting
In the shaft and the eccentric shaft of the relatively described shaft eccentric setting, the eccentric shaft drive the plunger in the high pressure chest
Interior moves reciprocatingly, and the balance element of the mass eccentricity to balance eccentric shaft is provided in the shaft.
Preferably, the balance element includes gravity block, the position of centre of gravity phase of the position of centre of gravity and eccentric shaft of the gravity block
Opposite location is in for the shaft.
Preferably, the aequum of the central axis of the relatively described shaft, the balance element and eccentric shaft be intended to zero or
Equal to zero.
Preferably, the balance element is sheathed in the shaft.
Preferably, the balance element further includes circular mounting portion, and the gravity block projection is formed in the mounting portion
On.
Preferably, the gravity block is the semicircular arc-shaped protrusion formed along the periphery projection of the mounting portion.
Preferably, the central axis of the gravity block is overlapped with the central axis of the mounting portion.
Preferably, the high-pressure chamber includes the first chamber and second chamber that the pump housing both ends are arranged in, and described
One chamber and the second chamber are connected with the inlet and outlet, and the both ends of the plunger are respectively described first
Make the reciprocating motion in chamber and in the second chamber.
Preferably, the plunger is provided centrally with interconnecting piece, and the eccentric shaft is connected to the plunger by interconnecting piece.
Preferably, the shaft and eccentric shaft are integrally formed.
On the other hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of jetting machine, comprising: shell, enclosure interior are provided with electricity
Machine and pump unit according to the present utility model, shaft and eccentric shaft turns described in the motor driven;Water inlet is set to described
On shell, it is connected with external water source;Handle is set on the shell;Spray head is set on the shell, makes external water
The water in source sprays outward from the spray head.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: by being arranged in shaft to the flat of the mass eccentricity that balances eccentric shaft
Weigh part, so as to reduce the vibration of eccentric stiffener during rotation, and then effectively reduces the vibration values of pump unit;Separately
Outside, by the way that this pump unit of the invention is arranged on jetting machine, ensure that using the pump unit cleaning machine when in use
The case where fiber crops hand without friction, the quality of product is improved, and then improve the experience of user.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the section of the pump unit of jetting machine shown in an embodiment of the present invention, transmission mechanism and motor
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the eccentric stiffener and transmission mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the eccentric stiffener and transmission mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at another visual angle of the eccentric stiffener and transmission mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the balance element in Fig. 1;
Wherein:
10. shell, 20. motors, 30. pump units, 40. transmission mechanisms, 31. pump housings, 32. water inlets, 33. water outlets, 34.
High-pressure chamber, 35. plungers, 36. eccentric stiffeners, 201. motor output shafts, 341. first chambers, 342. second chambers, 351. connect
Socket part, 361. shafts, 362. eccentric shafts, 363. balance elements, 364. mounting portions, 365. gravity blocks, 366. connection bearings, 401. subtract
Fast mechanism.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
Referring to Figure 1, jetting machine shown in one preferred embodiment of the utility model includes shell 10, is arranged in shell
In order to which the handle of gripping (not shown) and the water inlet (not shown) and spray head that are arranged on the housing 10 (are not schemed on 10
Show).Pump unit 30 that shell 10 is internally provided with motor 20, is driven by motor 20, and connection motor 20 and pump unit 30
Transmission mechanism 40 turns in pump unit 30 by transmission mechanism 40 by the power transmission of motor 20 to pump unit 30 to drive
Axis 361 and eccentric shaft 362 rotate.External water source enters water inlet by water pipe, is then entered in pump unit 30 by water inlet, then
After being pressurizeed by pump unit 30, cleaned from spray head discharge.In the present embodiment, shell 10, handle, water inlet and the spray
Head uses conventional design, can also be not connected to transmission mechanism in other embodiments, directly by output revolving speed in input speed model
Motor in enclosing is directly connected to pump unit, herein without detailed description.
In this embodiment, the work water pressure that jetting machine exports outward is 3Mpa~10Mpa, and the work exported outward
Making water flow is 3L/Min~8L/Min, at this point, water outlet sprays continuously out when Handheld high-voltage cleaning machine is in the open state
The time of water flow is 10~120 minutes out, it is preferred that the rated power of motor is 360 watts, and the weight of functional component is 1300
Gram.The quantity of battery pack is two, and the voltage rating of each battery pack is 18V, rated capacity 2Ah, two battery pack series connection companies
It connects, common electric discharge provides driving power for motor.The total weight of two battery packs is less than or equal to 750 grams, Handheld high-voltage cleaning
The main screw lift of machine is 3 kilograms.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, the work water pressure that jetting machine exports outward is 3.3Mpa, is exported outward
Working water flow is 4L/Min.Certainly, the work water pressure that Handheld high-voltage cleaning machine exports outward can also for 3Mp, 3.2Mp,
3.4Mp、3.6Mp、3.8Mp、4Mp、4.2Mpa、4.4Mpa、4.6Mpa、4.8Mpa、5Mpa、5.5Mpa、5.8Mpa、6Mpa、
6.2Mpa、6.4Mpa、6.6Mpa、6.8Mpa、7Mpa、7.5Mpa、7.8Mpa、8Mpa、7Mpa、8.5Mpa、9Mpa、9.5Mpa
Deng;The working water flow that Handheld high-voltage cleaning machine exports outward can also be 3.3L/Min, 3.4L/Min, 3.6L/Min, 3.8L/
Min、3.9L/Min、4.1L/Min、4.2L/Min、4.4L/Min、4.5L/Min、4.6L/Min、4.8L/Min、4.9L/Min、
5L/Min, 5.5L/Min, 6L/Min, 6.5L/Min, 6.8L/Min, 7L/Min, 7.5L/Min, 7.8L/Min etc..Incorporated by reference to figure
2-4, pump unit 30 include the pump housing 31, the water inlet 32 being arranged on the pump housing 31 and water outlet 33 and water inlet 32 and water outlet
It 33 high-pressure chamber 34 being connected, the plunger 35 that is installed in high-pressure chamber 34 and is connect with plunger 35 and drives plunger 35
The eccentric stiffener 36 to move reciprocatingly in high-pressure chamber 34.Plunger 35 is cylinder, is used to pressurize to water, plunger 35
Extending direction is vertical with the opening direction of water inlet 32 and water outlet 33, and eccentric stiffener 36 drives plunger 35 along its longitudinally
(longitudinally is consistent with the direction of water inlet 32 and water outlet 33) moves reciprocatingly in high-pressure chamber 34.Eccentric stiffener 36
Including shaft 361 and the eccentric shaft 362 in shaft 361 and with respect to 361 eccentric setting of shaft is set.The axis of shaft 361 with
The axis of the motor output shaft 201 of motor 20 is overlapped, the axis of eccentric shaft 362 be intended to the axis of shaft 361 it is parallel, most
Excellent scheme is that the axis of eccentric shaft 362 is parallel with the axis of shaft 361, in the present embodiment, 361 one of eccentric shaft 362 and shaft
Molding, certainly, in other embodiments, eccentric shaft 362 can also be fixedly connected or be detachably connected with shaft 361.
Balance element 363 is provided in shaft 361, to balance the mass eccentricity of eccentric shaft 362, to reduce eccentric stiffener
36 vibration during rotation, and then the vibration values of pump unit 30 are reduced, it ensure that and existed using the cleaning machine of the pump unit 30
When use the case where fiber crops hand without friction, the quality of product is improved, and then improve the experience of user.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 5, balance element 363 includes that circular mounting portion 364 and projection are formed in the gravity on mounting portion 364
Block 365, balance element 363 are sheathed in shaft 361 by circular mounting portion 364, when shaft 361 enclose it is rotatable around its axis
When, balance element 363 is rotated around the axis of shaft 361 together with shaft 361, the position of centre of gravity and eccentric shaft 362 of gravity block 365
Position of centre of gravity be in opposite location relative to the central axis of shaft 361.Using arrow A direction in Fig. 4 as top, this reality
It applies in example, the central axis of the position of centre of gravity vertical rotation axis 361 of the gravity block 365 is upward, and the gravity position of eccentric shaft 362 is vertical
The central axis of shaft 361 is downward.So that the central axis relative to shaft 361, balance element 363 and eccentric shaft 362 is flat
Measurement is intended to zero or is equal to zero, thus make eccentric stiffener 36 in motor 20 when being rotated by, the weight of eccentric stiffener 36
The heart be intended to or the axis of the shaft positioned at eccentric stiffener 36 on, which can preferably reduce eccentric stiffener 36 in rotation process
In vibration, thus preferably reduce pump unit 30 vibration values.
In the present embodiment, gravity block 365 is the semicircular arc-shaped protrusion formed along the periphery projection of mounting portion 364, weight
Power block 365 covers the annulus of the half of mounting portion 364, the central axis of gravity block 365 and the central axis weight of mounting portion 364
It closes, in the present embodiment, gravity block 365 and mounting portion 364 are integrally formed, in other embodiments, gravity block 365 and mounting portion
364 are fixedly connected or are detachably connected, which makes to make balance element while guaranteeing the mass eccentricity of balance eccentric shaft 362
363 volumes are small as far as possible, to minimize the occupied space of eccentric stiffener 36, and then are conducive to reduce the body of pump unit 30
Product can further make to use the jetting machine of the pump unit 30 more compact, easy to carry.
In the present embodiment, high-pressure chamber 34 includes the first chamber 341 and second chamber 342 that 31 both ends of the pump housing are arranged in,
The first chamber 341 and second chamber 342 are connected with water inlet 32 and water outlet 33.Under the drive of eccentric stiffener 36,
The both ends of plunger 35 respectively in first chamber 341 and second chamber 342 in it is reciprocating, plunger 35 is handed in reciprocating motion
The extruding first chamber 341 and second chamber 342 replaced, thus make pump unit 30 it is lasting there is water to pump out, the setting is compared to list
The efficiency of the plunger pump of a chamber, water pumping is doubled, and makes pump always have a chamber to be in one cycle and is extruded
State, realize lasting water pumping.
In the present embodiment, in the side perpendicular to 35 length direction of plunger, plunger 35 is provided with the company of connection eccentric shaft 362
Socket part 351, eccentric shaft 362 are connected by interconnecting piece 351 with plunger 35, and interconnecting piece 351 is located substantially at 35 length direction of plunger
Middle position, specifically, interconnecting piece 351 is the cavity being recessed inwardly, eccentric shaft 362 passes through connection bearing 366 and interconnecting piece
351 connections, connection bearing 366 are set in the cavity of plunger 35, and eccentric shaft 362 is formed with the outer surface for connecting bearing 366 and rolled
Dynamic friction is to drive the both ends of plunger 35 reciprocating in first chamber 341 and second chamber 342.Eccentric shaft 362 and company
The connection type of socket part 351 is not limited to connection bearing 366, also may include the modes such as flat cooperation, spline fitted.In other realities
It applies in example, interconnecting piece 351 may be set to be the protrusion in the side perpendicular to 35 length direction of plunger, and eccentric shaft 362 passes through
It is connect with protrusion, straight reciprocating motion is made in first chamber 341 and second chamber 342 in the both ends of driving plunger 35.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, transmission mechanism 40 includes deceleration mechanism 401, specific deceleration mechanism 401
Planetary gear speed-reduction structure is driven to make circumference fortune when the motor output shaft 201 of motor 20 rotates for planetary gear speed-reduction structure
It is dynamic, and then planetary gear speed-reduction structure drives eccentric stiffener 36 to be rotated around its shaft, using planetary gear speed-reduction structure,
It, can be by deceleration mechanism 401 in the case where reduction ratio is certain since its sun wheel and motor output shaft 201 are fixedly installed
Volume minimization, thus keep jetting machine more compact, it is easy to carry.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of pump unit, comprising:
The pump housing;
Inlet and outlet are arranged on the pump housing;
High-pressure chamber is formed in the pump housing, and is connected with the inlet and outlet;
Plunger is set in the high-pressure chamber;It is characterized in that, the pump unit further includes the eccentric machine for connecting the plunger
Structure, the eccentric stiffener include shaft and are arranged in the shaft and the eccentric shaft of the relatively described shaft eccentric setting, institute
Stating eccentric shaft drives the plunger to move reciprocatingly in the high-pressure chamber, is provided in the shaft to balance eccentric shaft
Mass eccentricity balance element.
2. a kind of pump unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work water pressure that the pump unit exports outward is
3Mpa~10Mpa, and the working water flow exported outward is 3L/Min~8L/Min.
3. a kind of pump unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the balance element includes gravity block, the gravity
The position of centre of gravity of block and the position of centre of gravity of eccentric shaft are in opposite location relative to the shaft.
4. a kind of pump unit according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the central axis of the relatively described shaft, it is described
The aequum of balance element and eccentric shaft is intended to zero or equal to zero.
5. a kind of pump unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the balance element is sheathed in the shaft.
6. a kind of pump unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the balance element further includes circular installation
Portion, the gravity block projection are formed on the mounting portion.
7. a kind of pump unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the gravity block is the outer circle along the mounting portion
The semicircular arc-shaped protrusion that face projection is formed.
8. a kind of pump unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the central axis of the gravity block and the installation
The central axis in portion is overlapped.
9. pump unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-pressure chamber includes being arranged at the pump housing both ends
First chamber and second chamber, the first chamber and the second chamber be connected with the inlet and outlet,
In the first chamber and make the reciprocating motion in the second chamber respectively in the both ends of the plunger.
10. pump unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plunger is provided centrally with interconnecting piece, it is described partially
Mandrel is connected to the plunger by interconnecting piece.
11. pump unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft and eccentric shaft are integrally formed.
12. a kind of jetting machine, which is characterized in that the jetting machine includes:
Shell, enclosure interior are provided with motor and pump unit as described in claim 1, shaft described in the motor driven and partially
Central axis;
Water inlet is set on the shell, is connected with external water source;
Handle is set on the shell;
Spray head is set on the shell, sprays the water of external water source outward from the spray head.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920260101.0U CN209687668U (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | A kind of pump unit and jetting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920260101.0U CN209687668U (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | A kind of pump unit and jetting machine |
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CN209687668U true CN209687668U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022188447A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | 绿田机械股份有限公司 | Pump unit for miniature cleaning machine |
WO2023011590A1 (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-09 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Plunger pump and hand-held high-pressure cleaning machine |
-
2019
- 2019-03-01 CN CN201920260101.0U patent/CN209687668U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022188447A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | 绿田机械股份有限公司 | Pump unit for miniature cleaning machine |
WO2023011590A1 (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2023-02-09 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Plunger pump and hand-held high-pressure cleaning machine |
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