CN209678636U - Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system - Google Patents

Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209678636U
CN209678636U CN201821695092.XU CN201821695092U CN209678636U CN 209678636 U CN209678636 U CN 209678636U CN 201821695092 U CN201821695092 U CN 201821695092U CN 209678636 U CN209678636 U CN 209678636U
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groove
biopsy
groove body
knife
cutter head
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Chinese (zh)
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徐彬凯
李琪
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SHANGHAI DAOXIANG MEDICAL SYSTEM CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI DAOXIANG MEDICAL SYSTEM CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system.Puncturing cutter head includes interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with sampling groove by front end, sampling groove includes groove body and groove body front end, groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, the cutter groove circle of contact as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, interior knife forward under rotary-cut state its support be located at it is described against spatially cutting biopsy.The circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, it supports and is located at against spatially cutting biopsy interior knife under rotary-cut state forward.And the groove width length of groove body should meet ratio, and in this example, groove depth is the 65% to 75% of outer knife, and groove width is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.The intensity that can either guarantee the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee the ability that sampling groove accommodates sample again.

Description

Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instruments field, in particular to a kind of puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus and true Sky auxiliary mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system.
Background technique
Common biopsy includes biopsy rotary cutting apparatus.The biopsy rotary cutting apparatus has casing and tissue cutting mechanism, the set Pipe is arranged to sample recess and sample of tissue chamber.In biopsy treatment process, vacuum auxiliary device can be used to help It helps and group is woven through sample groove sucking sampling chamber.One of biopsy device for vacuum aided biopsy rotary cutting apparatus benefit With rotation and linear movement of the cutter head relative to sample groove is punctured, sample of tissue chamber is inhaled into across sample groove to cut off Indoor tissue applies vacuum to organize to be delivered to sample collection device from sampling chamber.Such processing is repeated, until Obtain the desired amount of tissue.
The puncture cutter head of biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, it is widely used in minimally invasive surgery puncturing operation, firstly, using stab knife Head may insure that operation wound is small, does not need suture needle, can meet diagnosis and treatment requirement, moreover it is possible to ensure the beauty in shape, especially Some breast or face etc., the surface of a wound is small to heal well, leaves the advantages that scar is small, and damage is small, recovery is fast, therefore is more susceptible to most of The welcome of female friends.And vacuum is defeated helps the biopsy of mammary gland sample and rotary-cut is the most effective side currently used for breast biopsy procedure One of formula needs to carry out mammary gland suspicious lesions to repeat cutting, to obtain the histological specimen of enough mammary gland, in order to breast cancer Early detection and diagnosis, while the minimally invasive excision of mammary gland benign tumor can also be carried out.Vacuum common at present is defeated to help mammary gland Sample biopsy and biopsy system include vacuum aided breast biopsy and rotary cutting apparatus, can carry out repeating cutting to mammary gland suspicious lesions Sampling is obtained the histological specimen of mammary gland by vacuum suction, is stored in sample collection device, provides for the diagnosis of breast cancer Sample.
Zou Xiao is worn application No. is 201420262643.9 breast lump rotary cutting apparatus, including locating support and puncturing head The rear end of tartar is provided with rotary sleeve, wherein fixing groove, the section semicircular in shape of fixing groove, fixing groove are provided on rotary sleeve Lower part be provided with air intake duct, be plugged and connected with negative tube on air intake duct, the inner wall of fixing groove is provided with multiple stomatas, stomata, Air intake duct is connected with negative tube, and supporting positive cover is provided in fixing groove, and axis is provided in supporting positive cover, and one end of axis is provided with Knife cylinder, the other end are provided with handle, and the section of knife cylinder is in major arc shape, and the end of knife cylinder is provided with fixing head, and fixing head is circle, Axis, handle inner hollow, knife cylinder match with fixing groove, and fixing head matches with rotary sleeve, and axis matches with supporting positive cover, The rotation of handle makes knife cylinder and fixing groove constitute a closed circle.The structure is simple, easy to use, and wound is small.
That is, puncturing cutter head currently on the market, interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife are generally included, outer knife leans on front end It is radially provided with sampling groove, after puncture, soft tissue is inhaled into sampling groove under negative pressure of vacuum effect, at this time interior knife rotary-cut forward Tissue is cut and is accommodated into interior knife front end;Interior knife can close sampling groove in front end when puncture, be punctured to behind position again to After concede sampling groove.Therefore sampling groove is first of collecting chamber of sample, could then pass through vacuum suction and enter sample receipts Collect in vessel.
Existing sampling groove or fluting deeply or are slotted too shallow very much.The too deep cladding for not only causing tissue samples of fluting Rate is inadequate, is unfavorable for interior knife and carries out rotary-cut, and it is inadequate also to will cause outer knife front intensity, and when puncture easily occurs bending and deformation.Fluting It crosses shallowly, though the clad ratio of sample is improved, sample adsorption rate decline, the sample tissue for being collected into sampling groove is also reduced, single The tissue for being transported to sample collection vessel is reduced, and increases operating time.
Utility model content
First mesh of the utility model is to provide puncture cutter head, is slotted too deep or excessively shallow ask with solving knife outside peeling knife Topic, realizes the efficient sampling of peeling knife.
The second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, revolves in biopsy rotary cutting apparatus for solving The outer knife of cutter is slotted too deep or excessively shallow problem, realizes the efficient sampling of peeling knife.
The third of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of vacuum aided mammary gland sample including above-mentioned biopsy rotary cutting apparatus This biopsy and biopsy system.
A kind of puncture cutter head, including interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with sampling groove by front end, takes Sample slot includes groove body and groove body front end, and groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, before the cutter groove circle of contact is as the groove body Hold and formed between the bottom of groove body one against space, the interior knife forward under rotary-cut state its support be located at it is described against sky Between on biopsy is cut.
The circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against sky Between, it supports and is located at against spatially cutting biopsy interior knife under rotary-cut state forward.And the groove width length of groove body is answered When meeting ratio, in this example, groove depth is the 65% to 75% of outer knife, and groove width is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.It can either The intensity for guaranteeing the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee the ability that sampling groove accommodates sample again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the example cross section side view topology example figure for puncturing cutter head;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure exemplary diagram for puncturing cutter head;
Fig. 3 is the exemplary diagram of the vacuum aided biopsy of mammary gland sample and biopsy system put using the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction And operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of its stab knife head 14 includes interior knife 16 and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife 16, outer knife leans on front end edge Radial direction is provided with sampling groove, and sampling groove includes groove body 12 and groove body front end 13, and groove body front end 13 is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, knife Slot, which cuts diameter of a circle, can be set to 1 to 1.5CM.The circle of contact shape of groove body front end 13, just as groove body front end 13 and slot master One formed between the bottom of body 12 is against space, it supports and is located at against spatially by biopsy group interior knife 16 under rotary-cut state forward It knits and cuts.In the utility model, rotary-cut can use the circle of contact part of groove body front end 13 interior knife 16 well forward, In Play the role of chopping block when interior knife rotary-cut, guarantees efficient sampling.The shape that groove body front end 13 is arranged can be adapted to the cutter head of interior knife 16 Shape.
After puncture, biopsy soft tissue is inhaled into sampling groove under negative pressure of vacuum effect, and rotary-cut will forward for interior knife 16 at this time Tissue cuts and accommodates into interior knife front end;Interior knife 16 can close sampling groove in front end when puncture, be punctured to behind position again to After concede sampling groove.When groove body front end 13 is configured as cutter groove circle of contact shape, rotary-cut can be by the group in sampling groove forward for interior knife 16 It knits and power groove body front end 13 is borrowed to be cut.The shape of the cutter groove circle of contact is the shape for being easier interior knife 16 by means of power.
Referring to Fig. 2, the groove width length of groove body should meet ratio, in this example, longitudinal depth of slot is (referred to as Groove depth) it 15 is the 65% to 75% of outer knife, the transverse width (abbreviation groove width) of slot is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.Above structure Setting, can either guarantee the intensity of the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee that sampling groove accommodates sample again This ability.
Using the vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy of Fig. 3 and biopsy system as example, to illustrate the practical new of the utility model The application of type point, it should be noted that biopsy rotary cutting apparatus is not only limited in the system, similarly, punctures cutter head also not only office It is limited in biopsy rotary cutting apparatus.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system, by biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, circuit control The compositions such as module 7, drive module 8, transmission module 6, applicator 9, extension pipeline 10, pipe joint 11.
Biopsy rotary cutting apparatus includes puncturing cutter head and main part, and it further comprises setting puncturing head and outer for puncturing cutter head The outer knife of knife pipe, interior knife pipe, sampling groove, driver plate 5.Puncturing head, which is fixedly connected, is provided with sampling groove on outer knife pipe front end, outer knife pipe, Sampling groove includes groove body and groove body front end, and groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, and diameter can be set to 1 to 1.5CM. The circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, interior knife to It, which is supported, under preceding rotary-cut state is located at against spatially cutting biopsy.In in outer knife pipe, interior knife pipe rear end is set interior knife pipe sleeve There is driver plate 5,360 ° of rotations of sampling groove can be realized by driver plate 5, interior knife pipe is connect with transmission module 6, and interior knife pipe is by transmission mould Block 6 provides rotation and the lesion sample of sucking sampling groove 3 is cut in two kinds of movements of retreating, the precessional motion of the interior knife pipe front end edge of a knife, Biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, is guided by puncturing head, is penetrated in patient body under contrast apparatus, and reach lesions position, during surgery, doctor Life can realize the rotation to sampling groove by stirring driver plate 5, to can get the tissue samples in different direction.This example In, the circle of contact shape of groove body front end, just as one formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body against space, interior knife It supports and is located at against spatially cutting biopsy under rotary-cut state forward.And the groove width length of groove body should meet ratio Example, in this example, groove depth 15 are the 65% to 75% of outer knife, and groove width is the 60% to 70% of outer knife.Above structure is set It sets, can either guarantee the intensity of the outer knife of peeling knife, will not occur bending and deformation in use, guarantee that sampling groove accommodates sample again Ability.
The embodiments of the present invention is simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, other any without departing from the utility model Spiritual essence and principle under made changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, should be equivalent substitute mode, all include It is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of puncture cutter head, which is characterized in that including interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with by front end Sampling groove, sampling groove include groove body and groove body front end, and groove body front end is set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, and the cutter groove circle of contact is as institute Formed between groove body front end and the bottom of groove body one is stated against space, it supports and is located at institute the interior knife under rotary-cut state forward It states against spatially cutting biopsy.
2. as described in claim 1 puncture cutter head, which is characterized in that the groove width of groove body be the outer knife width 60% to 70%.
3. puncturing cutter head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove depth of groove body is the depth of the outer knife 65% to 75%.
4. puncturing cutter head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tangential circle diameter 1 of groove body front end arrives 1.5CM.
5. a kind of biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, which is characterized in that including probe and bracket, probe includes puncturing cutter head, punctures cutter head packet Include interior knife and the outer knife for being coated at interior knife, outer knife is radially provided with sampling groove by front end, before sampling groove includes groove body and groove body End, groove body front end are set as cutter groove circle of contact shape, and the cutter groove circle of contact is as shape between the groove body front end and the bottom of groove body At one against space, the interior knife forward under rotary-cut state its biopsy is cut on the groove body front end and accommodate into The interior knife front end.
6. biopsy rotary cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the groove width of groove body is the outer knife width 60% to 70%.
7. biopsy rotary cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the groove depth of groove body is the depth of the outer knife 65% to 75%.
8. biopsy rotary cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the tangential circle diameter 1 of groove body front end arrives 1.5CM.
9. a kind of vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system, which is characterized in that including the biopsy rotation described in claim 5 Cutting apparatus.
CN201821695092.XU 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system Active CN209678636U (en)

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CN201821695092.XU CN209678636U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system

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CN201821695092.XU CN209678636U (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Puncture cutter head, biopsy rotary cutting apparatus, vacuum aided mammary gland sample biopsy and biopsy system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971865A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-06-18 江苏百宁盈创医疗科技有限公司 Portable biopsy device
CN113729793A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-03 安阳市妇幼保健院(安阳市儿童医院) Mammary gland pathology sample collection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971865A (en) * 2021-02-18 2021-06-18 江苏百宁盈创医疗科技有限公司 Portable biopsy device
CN113729793A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-03 安阳市妇幼保健院(安阳市儿童医院) Mammary gland pathology sample collection device
CN113729793B (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-09-01 安阳市妇幼保健院(安阳市儿童医院) Mammary gland pathology sample collection device

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