CN209676820U - A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses - Google Patents

A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209676820U
CN209676820U CN201920216746.4U CN201920216746U CN209676820U CN 209676820 U CN209676820 U CN 209676820U CN 201920216746 U CN201920216746 U CN 201920216746U CN 209676820 U CN209676820 U CN 209676820U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
seed
lid
rape
seed bottle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920216746.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳兰
杨进成
李祥
刘坚坚
安正云
李红彦
胡新洲
蔡述江
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Yuxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Yuxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201920216746.4U priority Critical patent/CN209676820U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses, which includes seed bottle, sowing lid, protection cap and is tied to pull ring;The seed bottle is the type of falling pears structure, and top and bottom are open;Sowing lid is arranged in seed bottle under shed, is connect by screw-socket or lid inner wall with seed bottle;Protection cap is arranged in seed bottle upper opening, connect also through screw-socket or lid inner wall with seed bottle;Sowing, which covers, is provided with several seed outlets, non-porous in protection cap;Ring setting is tied to pull in seed bottle outer wall, ring both ends is tied to pull and is respectively fixedly disposed at seed bottle middle part and lower part.The utility model has many advantages, such as that one can be operated, the consumption in addition to manpower without other energy, structure setting is reasonable, member replacing is convenient, cheap.

Description

A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rape dibbling apparatus structure technical field, particularly belongs to a kind of one man operation, only individual Manpower consumption and rape dibbling apparatus structure technical field without other energy consumptions.
Background technique
Rape is the longest large economic oil crops of industrial chain in current Yunnan Province's planting industry, with very high circulation Economic use value, its sound development are directly related to the oil plant safety problem of our province;Can Yunnan Province's Rape industry be realized Sustainable development is heavily dependent on and expands rape development space and innovation raising two sides of rape per unit area yield that depend on science and technology Face.In terms of expanding rape development space, it is known that the plantation of rape is generally by large-scale seeder on flat soil Large area mechanical planting, through inquiring, only disclosed rape seed related patents are multinomial up to 100.But the lineament in Yunnan Be that the more embankments in mountain are few (embankment i.e. level land), thus how preferably, efficiently ground slope, type multiplicity mountainous region on carry out The plantation of rape, which becomes, needs the problem of studying.
Large-scale rape seeding machine is not suitable on Yunnan Mountains, and the mountainous region rapeseed cultivation in practical Yunnan is almost artificial Dibbling plantation.Since rape seed is very small, so in artificial seeding, always exists and be not easy to sprinkle that even, artificial seeding is fast Degree is slow, sowing when every cave plant the problems such as more.Therefore a tool dedicated for rape in mountainous region dibbling is had developed to supply Peasants use as problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses precisely in order to the defect that solves the above problems. The utility model have one can be operated, the consumption in addition to manpower without other energy, structure setting rationally, member replacing side Just, the advantages that cheap.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution realizes.
A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses, the utility model device include seed bottle, sowing lid, protection cap Be tied to pull ring;The seed bottle is the type of falling pears structure, and top and bottom are open;The setting of sowing lid is led in seed bottle under shed It crosses screw-socket or lid inner wall is connect with seed bottle;Protection cap is arranged in seed bottle upper opening, also through in screw-socket or lid Wall is connect with seed bottle;Sowing, which covers, is provided with several seed outlets, non-porous in protection cap;Ring is tied to pull to be arranged in seed bottle outer wall, Ring both ends are tied to pull to be respectively fixedly disposed in the middle part of seed bottle and lower part, be tied to pull ring for be fixed on when sowing facilitate on hand firmly and Sowing.Above structure is the basic structure of the utility model, can be realized the principal advantages of the utility model, such as: opening sowing Lid, is put into seed, then covers sowing and cover and can sow, and does not sow after Shi Keyong protection cap covers and is inverted, can prevent seed from falling. Be tied to pull the handle for functioning as a dry of ring, can be slightly smaller, other operations are not influenced when not needing, when needing again energy It covers on hand.
But when one man operation, there are 2 disadvantages: 1) due to the diameter that is set as slightly larger than rape seed of seed outlet, when The case where having two rape seeds while getting lodged in seed outlet, pats the protection cap of seed bottle at this time or directly vibrates up and down seed Bottle a, wherein seed can be extruded by seed outlet, it is possible that cannot normally drop down onto ridge the case where non-free whereabouts On;2), cannot be too high from ridge when one hand-held seed bottle sowing, due to the influence of wind or above-mentioned 1st disadvantage, rape seed is not The position of needs can be dropped down onto, therefore to bend over to sow, every cave is bent over once, and after having sowed 0.07 hectare, sowing personnel can be very It is tired.
It is further that the utility model device further includes funnel of sowing, which is sowing lid lower part, under The inner wall edge and sowing cover outer wall on kind funnel top are provided with the screw-socket of cooperation, and funnel of sowing is connect with sowing lid spiral, Lower portion of sowing, which offers out, plants mouth.To overcome aforementioned 1st disadvantage, sow funnel in the setting of sowing lid lower part, it can be to prevent The case where only rape seed flies out, every seed are accurately dropped down on ridge by kind of the mouth that goes out for funnel of sowing.It sows funnel Size should not be too large, and material is light, primarily to mitigate weight, arm unbearable weight when avoiding holding sowing.
It is further that the seed outlet diameter that sowing described in the utility model covers setting is 2.4mm.It should be having a size of rape The common-size of seed is rarely greater than the rape seed of the size.In addition, when rape is made between long bean, cotton, garlic, Also, there are all kinds of seeds of separation in the case where will appear miscegenation using the seed outlet of the size.
It is further that the utility model device further includes Seeding box, movable pulley, connecting shaft, driven wheel, rotating wheel, belt Or chain, plectrum, pedestal, strike plate, anchor ear, handle;Seeding box bottom offers notch, and movable pulley is set as two pairs, symmetrical solid Fixed setting is provided with connecting shaft between Seeding box bottom, one pair of them movable pulley, and driven wheel is fixed in the middle part of connecting shaft;Rotation Wheel is arranged in seed bottle lower part and connect with the shaft on pedestal, and pedestal is fixedly connected in the box house of Seeding box with Seeding box; It is connected between driven wheel and rotating wheel by belt or chain;Plectrum is arranged on rotating wheel or is arranged same with the rotating wheel On another rotating wheel of one shaft;The ductile structure that plate is L-type or arc is struck, one end is arranged on sowing box body and case Body is fixedly connected, and the sowing lid lower part of seed bottle is arranged in the other end, is provided with bore less than broadcasting with the position that be bonded of sowing lid The seed-leaking port of kind lid diameter;Plectrum with rotating wheel when rotating and strikes plate touching connection, when static, strike plate and is close to sowing base portion; When movement, plectrum promotion strikes plate reciprocating motion and beats sowing lid;Anchor ear one end is fixed at sowing chamber interior wall, other end setting It is fastenedly connected in seed bottle outer wall;Handle is fixed at sowing box outer wall.To overcome aforementioned 2nd disadvantage, make rape seed Person no longer frequently bends over, therefore a set of sowing case apparatus with the linkage of seed bottle is arranged, the handle on rape seed person's hand push Seeding box The smooth sowing of seed bottle can be completed in hand.
It is further that the seed outlet diameter that the sowing in Seeding box described in the utility model on seed bottle covers setting is 2.4mm。
It is further that the material of seed bottle described in the utility model is toughness material.Seed is made using toughness material Bottle, mean when in seed bottle seed amount reduce, from sowing opening come out pressure reduce, can not normal shattering when, can pass through External force squeezes seed bottle wall with hand and increases pressure in bottle, seed is made smoothly to portal.
It is further that the material of seed bottle described in the utility model is transparent plastic.Seed bottle is transparent plastic, is being broadcast The situation of seed in bottle can be intuitively seen very much when kind.
Further it is that plectrum quantity described in the utility model is 3-6, is symmetric setting.Plectrum is along circular rail Mark is uniformly arranged on rotating wheel, can be according to the number for needing to adjust plectrum of rapeseed cultivation spacing to be duroplasts material And spacing.
It is further that the utility model is provided with seeds fall pipeline between sowing lid and notch.Provided with Seeding box Device be not easy setting and sow funnel, even if funnel of sowing is set in the seed-leaking port struck on plate, also can not achieve and strike plate and return The process of bullet, therefore the device for being provided with Seeding box eliminates this component of funnel of sowing, and is changed in seed bottle lower part certain position Place is provided with seeds fall pipeline, is struck the seed that plate taps sowing lid and flows out and smoothly fallen into seeds fall pipeline, seed Falling duct is located above the notch that Seeding box bottom opens up, and notch is located at the top on the ridge of rape seed to be sowed, finally So that rape seed is smoothly sowed to destination locations.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are 1) the utility model one can be operated, the utility model is point without sowing Case and with two kinds of structures of Seeding box, former structure, it is only necessary to which single to hold seed bottle, successively dibbling is i.e. on each column ridge held successfully It can (it is uneven that this device is suitable for ground, there is the small area field of certain slope);Latter configuration, it is only necessary to single-person hand-pushing Seeding box On handle, with the forward movement of movable pulley can be realized rape uniform dibbling operation (this device be suitable for area it is bigger and Opposed flattened field);2) the utility model in addition to manpower without the consumption of other energy, inside the present apparatus without consumption chemical energy or The device feature of electric energy;3) the utility model structure setting is reasonable, member replacing is convenient, cheap, all in the present apparatus Maximum component is that Seeding box (wooden), driven wheel and rotating wheel are metal material, seed bottle, plectrum and to strike plate be hard in component Plastic material, etc.;It is common material and easy to process;4) using manual dibbling's speed when present apparatus progress rape dibbling Fastly, it sows (carrying on the arm on shoulder when not used) uniform, easy to carry, easy to use (without bending over, only hand push handle is normally walked i.e. Rape seed can be achieved), convenient for being promoted in R&D institution or general rapeseed cultivation family.
The utility model is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model basic structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model increases funnel of sowing on the basis of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model increases the components such as Seeding box on the basis of Fig. 1.
Figure label are as follows: 1) seed bottle;2) sowing lid;3) protection cap;4) it is tied to pull ring;5) seed outlet;6) it sows funnel;7) Mouth is planted out;8) Seeding box;9) movable pulley;10) connecting shaft;11) driven wheel;12) rotating wheel;13) belt or chain;14) plectrum; 15) pedestal;16) plate is struck;17) anchor ear;18) handle;19) notch;20) shaft;21) seed-leaking port;22) seeds fall pipeline.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses, the utility model device include seed bottle 1, broadcast It plants lid 2, protection cap 3 and is tied to pull ring 4;The seed bottle 1 is the type of falling pears structure, and top and bottom are open;The setting of lid 2 is sowed to exist 1 under shed of seed bottle is connect by screw-socket or lid inner wall with seed bottle 1;Protection cap 3 is arranged in 1 upper opening of seed bottle, also It is connect by screw-socket or lid inner wall with seed bottle 1;It sows and is provided with several seed outlets 5 on lid 2, it is non-porous in protection cap 3;It fastens The setting of pull ring 4 is tied to pull 4 both ends of ring and is respectively fixedly disposed at 1 middle part of seed bottle and lower part in 1 outer wall of seed bottle.
As shown in Figure 2, further for the utility model device further includes funnel 6 of sowing, which exists 2 lower part of lid is sowed, the inner wall edge and sowing 2 outer wall of lid on 6 top of funnel of sowing are provided with the screw-socket of cooperation, funnel 6 of sowing It is connect with sowing 2 spiral of lid, 6 lower part of funnel of sowing offers out kind mouth 7.
It is further that 5 diameter of seed outlet being arranged on sowing lid 2 described in the utility model is 2.4mm.
It is further that the material of seed bottle 1 described in the utility model is toughness material.
It is further that the material of seed bottle 1 described in the utility model is transparent plastic.
Further it is that 14 quantity of plectrum described in the utility model is 3-6, is symmetric setting.
It as shown in Figure 3, for, the utility model device further include further Seeding box 8, movable pulley 9, connecting shaft 10, driven Wheel 11, rotating wheel 12, belt or chain 13, pedestal 15, strike plate 16, anchor ear 17, handle 18 at plectrum 14;8 bottom of Seeding box opens up There is notch 19, movable pulley 9 is set as two pairs, is symmetrically fixed at 8 bottom of Seeding box, is arranged between one pair of them movable pulley 9 There is connecting shaft 10, driven wheel 11 is fixed at 10 middle part of connecting shaft;Rotating wheel 12 is arranged on 1 lower part of seed bottle and pedestal 15 and turns Axis 20 connects, and pedestal 15 is fixedly connected in the box house of Seeding box 8 with Seeding box 8;Lead between driven wheel 11 and rotating wheel 12 It crosses belt or chain 13 connects;Plectrum 14 is arranged on rotating wheel 12 or is arranged in another with the same shaft 20 of the rotating wheel 12 On one rotating wheel 12;The ductile structure that plate 16 is L-type or arc is struck, one end is arranged on 8 cabinet of Seeding box solid with cabinet 2 lower part of sowing lid of seed bottle 1 is arranged in fixed connection, the other end, and the position being bonded with sowing lid 2 is provided with bore and is less than sowing The seed-leaking port 21 of 2 diameter of lid;Plectrum 14 with rotating wheel 12 when rotating and strikes the touching connection of plate 16, when static, strike the abutting of plate 16 and broadcasts Kind 2 bottom of lid;When movement, the promotion of plectrum 14 strikes the reciprocating motion of plate 16 and beats sowing lid 2;17 one end of anchor ear is fixed at sowing 8 inner wall of case, other end setting are fastenedly connected in 1 outer wall of seed bottle;Handle 18 is fixed at 8 outer wall of Seeding box.Arrow is to broadcast The direction of advance of plants case 8.Fig. 3 is only structural schematic diagram, when actual production, movable pulley 9 be made to it is larger, in addition, The outside that hatching line on movable pulley 9 not represents movable pulley 9 only has a kind of structure of rubber tyre, but according to the feelings of practical field Condition can improve the structural form of movable pulley 9.For example, the soil block particle when field is larger, ordinary rubber wheel cannot move well When dynamic, rubber wheel can be improved to the metal wheel with lug tooth, to increase the road holding of movable pulley 9, to realize sowing Case 8 can be in field normal forward.
It is further that 5 diameter of seed outlet being arranged on sowing lid 2 described in the utility model is 2.4mm.
It is further that the utility model is provided with seeds fall pipeline 22 between sowing lid 2 and notch 19.
Above-described is only specific embodiment of the utility model, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic in scheme It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from the utility model structure It puts, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not shadow Ring effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be in its claim Subject to appearance, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses, which is characterized in that the device includes seed bottle, sowing lid, protection cap Be tied to pull ring;The seed bottle is the type of falling pears structure, and top and bottom are open;The setting of sowing lid is led in seed bottle under shed It crosses screw-socket or lid inner wall is connect with seed bottle;Protection cap is arranged in seed bottle upper opening, also through in screw-socket or lid Wall is connect with seed bottle;Sowing, which covers, is provided with several seed outlets, non-porous in protection cap;Ring is tied to pull to be arranged in seed bottle outer wall, It is tied to pull ring both ends and is respectively fixedly disposed at seed bottle middle part and lower part.
2. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 1 uses, which is characterized in that the device further includes It sows funnel, in sowing lid lower part, the inner wall edge and sowing cover outer wall on funnel top of sowing are provided with for funnel setting of sowing The screw-socket of cooperation, funnel of sowing are connect with sowing lid spiral, and lower portion of sowing, which offers out, plants mouth.
3. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 1 or 2 uses, which is characterized in that the device is also Including Seeding box, movable pulley, connecting shaft, driven wheel, rotating wheel, belt or chain, plectrum, pedestal, strike plate, anchor ear, handle;Sowing Bottom portion offers notch, and movable pulley is set as two pairs, is symmetrically fixed at Seeding box bottom, between one pair of them movable pulley It is provided with connecting shaft, driven wheel is fixed in the middle part of connecting shaft;Rotating wheel is arranged in seed bottle lower part and connect with the shaft on pedestal, Pedestal is fixedly connected in the box house of Seeding box with Seeding box;It is connected between driven wheel and rotating wheel by belt or chain; Plectrum be arranged on rotating wheel or be arranged in on another rotating wheel of the same shaft of the rotating wheel;Striking plate is L-type or arc The ductile structure of shape, one end setting are fixedly connected on sowing box body with cabinet, and the sowing of seed bottle is arranged in the other end Lid lower part, the position being bonded with sowing lid are provided with the seed-leaking port that bore is less than sowing lid diameter;Plectrum is rotated with rotating wheel When with strike plate touching connect, when static, strike plate be close to sowing base portion;When movement, plectrum promotion strikes plate reciprocating motion and beats sowing Lid;Anchor ear one end is fixed at sowing chamber interior wall, and other end setting is fastenedly connected in seed bottle outer wall;Handle is fixed at Sow box outer wall.
4. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 1 or 2 uses, which is characterized in that described broadcasts The seed outlet diameter that kind covers setting is 2.4mm.
5. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 1 or 2 uses, which is characterized in that the kind The material of sub- bottle is toughness material.
6. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 3 uses, which is characterized in that the sowing lid The seed outlet diameter of upper setting is 2.4mm.
7. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 3 uses, which is characterized in that the plectrum number Amount is 3-6, is symmetric setting.
8. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 3 uses, which is characterized in that in sowing lid and slot Seeds fall pipeline is provided between mouthful.
9. the rape dibbling device that a kind of single power according to claim 5 uses, which is characterized in that the seed bottle Material be transparent plastic.
CN201920216746.4U 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses Expired - Fee Related CN209676820U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920216746.4U CN209676820U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920216746.4U CN209676820U (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 A kind of rape dibbling device that single power uses

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114651568A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 盐城工业职业技术学院 Horticulture fertilizing and seeding machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114651568A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 盐城工业职业技术学院 Horticulture fertilizing and seeding machine
CN114651568B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-02-28 盐城工业职业技术学院 Horticulture fertilizing and seeding machine

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Granted publication date: 20191126