CN209676696U - A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209676696U
CN209676696U CN201821784762.5U CN201821784762U CN209676696U CN 209676696 U CN209676696 U CN 209676696U CN 201821784762 U CN201821784762 U CN 201821784762U CN 209676696 U CN209676696 U CN 209676696U
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cable
waterproof
circuit box
casing
multicore
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CN201821784762.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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姚平壤
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NANJING WATER GATE ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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NANJING WATER GATE ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box, including circuit box cover, circuit cassette holder, nitrile rubber O-ring, sealing bolt, waterproof outlet terminal and cable sleeve, wherein, nitrile rubber O-ring is tightened by linear sealing mode potted circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder, sealing bolt using diagonal manner.When outlet cable is single-core line coaxial cable in circuit box, the cable sleeve includes upper half garden single casing and lower half garden single casing;When outlet cable is multicore cable in circuit box, the cable sleeve includes multicore casing seat and the gold-plated copper bar needle of single.Advantage: 1) elastic recovery properties of nitrile rubber are good, multiple Repeated Compression and it is indeformable.2) safe and reliable using the structure of diagonal compression seal;Only diagonal manner is needed to tighten sealing bolt.Potted circuit box upper end garden mouthful can repeatedly be opened and closed.3) cable sleeve and corrugated flexible hose connection integrated with cable and waterproof outlet terminal are safe and reliable, and waterproof performance significantly improves.

Description

A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box, belongs to technical field of electronic equipment.
Background technique
With the large-scale use of Internet of Things, as the electronic equipment of application terminal, it is widely dispersed throughout city rural Any corner, it is underwater on the ground.It is well known that the infringement that electronic equipment is most afraid of water.So working in of the electronic equipment in water One requires, and is exactly waterproof.
Especially without power supply steady in a long-term, the electronic equipment of cell powers, even if not intaking, Jin Jinshui are only leaned on Molecule invades the inside of electronic equipment, and interior humidity is caused to increase.Self discharge stream is caused to increase, battery short period self-energy consumption To the greatest extent.Electronic equipment just can not normal and disorderly closedown.
The shell of the electronic equipment to work under water at present, is exactly the material of commonly called " circuit box " body, substantially It is made of stainless steel.This is because plastics are macromolecular structures, hydrone can pass through the shell of its manufacture.And aluminium alloy can To prevent hydrone from permeating, but aluminium alloy can corrode dusting in water.Copper alloy also can the pig copper it is green and price is high.It is only stainless Steel material, without adverse reaction and moderate cost.
In order to reduce cost, universal circuit box in the market is all using stainless sheet steel punch forming.It is few to use not The circuit box for steel casting and forming of becoming rusty.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of widely used waterproof stainless steel circuit box.Circuit box cover, circuit cassette holder constitute one Cylindrical container encloses circuit box upper end garden mouthful under the auxiliary of silica gel sealing ring and sealing bolt.Waterproof outlet terminal is close Seal the outlet of access lines.
As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of widely used waterproof outlet terminal, waterproof outlet terminal is to the sealing principle of cable Drive tightens bushing and moves right while screwing compression nut, shrinks song to axle center under the action of tightening gasket end cambered surface Face compresses the cable cover(ing) rubber wrapped up in the sealing of silica gel neck bush, to achieve the effect that sealing.
But in practice, above-mentioned waterproof stainless steel circuit box have the defects that 2 it is fatal:
(1) silica gel sealing ring belongs to plain cushion class sealing ring.The sealing in circuit box upper end garden mouthful is plane contact, and silica gel is close There are the perforation notches of multiple sealing bolts for seal, are potential leak regions.The compressibility of silicon rubber is preferable, but elasticity is extensive It is multiple poor.It require sealing circuit box once open, 2 step measures are had to carry out when ressembling: 1), must replace it is old Silica gel sealing ring.It every time must be using new without used silica gel sealing ring.And the price of silica gel sealing ring is higher. 2), circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder must be compressed using dedicated tool level, then tightens each sealing bolt.However, i.e. Make to take the above method, cannot guarantee that 100% waterproof stainless steel circuit box is water-tight.
(2) waterproof outlet terminal only seals cable outer jacket layer, once the impaired water inlet of cable outer jacket layer, water is just Can be easily along gap between the electric wire and electric wire inside cable, gap between stranded copper wire, invades in circuit box in electric wire. Cause the utter failure of waterproof measure.
In addition, Exterior cable must be set with corrugated flexible hose under many environment.To protect cable not bitten destruction by mouse. And there is no any reliable connection structure between current waterproof outlet terminal and corrugated flexible hose.
In conclusion popular waterproof stainless steel circuit box currently on the market, there is also serious technological deficiencies.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box, and its object is to for existing waterproof stainless steel electricity The defects of poor waterproof properties existing for the box of road, maintenance cost are high, suit corrugated flexible hose connection is unreliable provides a kind of safe, anti- Water, reliable waterproof stainless steel circuit box.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box, including circuit box cover 5, circuit cassette holder 9, nitrile rubber O-ring 4, sealing bolt 6, multiple waterproof outlet terminals and cable sleeve;The circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder Cylindrical container is constituted, nitrile rubber O-ring and sealing bolt closing connection are passed through;Circuit cassette holder two sides are equipped with several routes Inlet and outlet, waterproof outlet terminal are tightly connected route inlet and outlet;Wherein, the nitrile rubber O-ring is close by linear sealing mode Envelope circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder, the sealing bolt are tightened using diagonal manner;The cable sleeve and circuit box outlet electricity Cable is tightly connected, and is inserted in waterproof outlet terminal.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) elastic recovery properties of nitrile rubber are good, can repeatedly Repeated Compression and it is indeformable and cost is relatively low.
1) using the structure of diagonal compression seal, two pass linear sealing can be provided on the sealing surface of each part, compares plane Sealing is safe and reliable;It is not required to special equipment simultaneously, only diagonal manner is needed to tighten sealing bolt.It 100% reliably can repeatedly beat Open and close potted circuit box upper end garden mouthful.
2) cable sleeve and corrugated flexible hose connection integrated with cable and waterproof outlet terminal are safe and reliable, and waterproof performance is aobvious It writes and improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing stainless steel circuit box.
Attached drawing 2 is waterproof outlet terminal structural schematic diagram.
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of waterproof stainless steel circuit box of the application.
Attached drawing 4 is diagonal plane O-ring bolt presses sealed structural schematic diagram.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of upper semi-circle single casing and lower half circle single casing.
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the coaxial cable with single casing.
Attached drawing 7 is the connection schematic diagram of the coaxial cable with single casing Yu waterproof outlet terminal.
Attached drawing 8 is the structural schematic diagram of multicore casing seat and the gold-plated copper bar needle of single.
Attached drawing 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the multicore cable with multicore casing.
Attached drawing 10 is the connection schematic diagram of the multicore cable with multicore casing Yu waterproof outlet terminal.
In figure, 1-1 is waterproof outlet terminal, and 1-2 is silica gel sealing ring, and 1-3 is circuit box cover, and 1-4 is sealing bolt, 1- 5 be waterproof outlet terminal, and 1-6 is circuit cassette holder, and 1-7 is circuit fixed bolt, and 2-1 is silica gel neck bush, and 2-2 is to tighten lining Set, 2-3 is compression nut, and 2-4 is terminal base, and 2-5 is gasket, and 2-6 is locking nut, and 1 is under waterproof outlet terminal 2 is Semicircle single casing, 3 be upper semi-circle single casing, and 4 be nitrile rubber O-ring, and 5 be circuit box cover, and 6 be sealing bolt, and 7 be anti- Water outlet terminal, 8 be multicore casing, and 9 be circuit cassette holder, and 10 be circuit fixed bolt, and 6-1 is coaxial cable, and 6-2 is that electronics fills Sealing, 8-1 are the gold-plated copper bar needles of single, and 8-2 is multicore casing seat, and 9-1 is core wire in multicore cable.
Specific embodiment
A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box, including circuit box cover 5, circuit cassette holder 9, nitrile rubber O-ring 4, sealing bolt 6, multiple waterproof outlet terminals and cable sleeve;The circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder constitute cylindrical container, pass through the fine rubber of fourth Glue O-ring and sealing bolt closing connection;Circuit cassette holder two sides are imported and exported equipped with several routes, and the sealing of waterproof outlet terminal connects Link inlet and outlet;Wherein, the nitrile rubber O-ring is described by linear sealing mode potted circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder Sealing bolt is tightened using diagonal manner;The cable sleeve and circuit box outlet cable are tightly connected, and insert in waterproof leading-out terminal In son.
When outlet cable is single-core line coaxial cable in circuit box, the cable sleeve includes upper semi-circle single casing (2) it is one group with lower half circle single casing (3), the upper semi-circle single casing and lower half circle single casing and is equipped with to card structure It is molded the single casing of manufacture;Upper semi-circle single casing and lower half circle single casing clamp is next wraps single-core line coaxial cable, Injection electron pouring sealant and single-core line coaxial cable are tightly connected to form the coaxial cable with single casing;The band single casing Coaxial cable insertion waterproof outlet terminal inner hole in, connect by waterproof outlet terminal compression nut with single bobbin seal.
When outlet cable is multicore cable in circuit box, the cable sleeve is multicore casing (8), the multicore set Pipe is the cylindrical shroud tube socket of injection molding, studs with the gold-plated copper bar needle of single in multicore casing seat;It is separated in multicore cable Afterwards, one end of every core electric wire of disconnection and one end of the gold-plated copper bar needle of single are welded to connect, the other end of every core electric wire of disconnection It is welded to connect with the other end of the gold-plated copper bar needle of single, makes the connection status reinstatement state of multicore cable.In welding fabrication Multicore casing seat in, injection electron pouring sealant be tightly connected, form the multicore cable with multicore casing;The band multicore set In the multicore cable insertion waterproof outlet terminal inner hole of pipe, connected by waterproof outlet terminal compression nut and single bobbin seal It connects.
The cylindrical body outer diameter and waterproof outlet terminal gasket of the cable sleeve insertion waterproof outlet terminal inner hole Internal diameter is identical, and the internal diameter of the cable sleeve is greater than the outer diameter of cable.
The outer end of cable sleeve connects corrugated flexible hose, and the corrugated flexible hose suit is wrapped in outside cable, is inserted into cable sleeve Outer end inner hole, be tightly connected by electron pouring sealant.
Technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing
As shown in Fig. 1, universal circuit box in the market is all using stainless sheet steel punch forming.Seldom using stainless The circuit box of steel casting and forming.Circuit box cover, circuit cassette holder constitutes a cylindrical container, in silica gel sealing ring and sealing bolt Auxiliary under enclose circuit box upper end garden mouthful.Waterproof outlet terminal seals up the outlet of access lines.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of widely used waterproof outlet terminal drives while screwing compression nut and tightens bushing It moves right, shrinks curved surface to axle center under the action of tightening gasket end cambered surface, compress package in the sealing of silica gel neck bush Cable cover(ing) rubber, to achieve the effect that sealing.
As shown in Fig. 3, a kind of completely reliable waterproof stainless steel circuit box, the sealing structure in circuit box upper end garden mouthful by Plain cushion mode is changed to O-ring mode.For the seepy question in circuit box upper end garden mouthful, corrective measure:
(1) by the silica gel flat gasket structure of Fig. 1, it is changed to the nitrile rubber O-ring structure of Fig. 3.Reason be include: (1) The elasticity of nitrile rubber is restored more than the strong decades of times of silicon rubber, while the price of nitrile rubber O-ring is far below silicon rubber plain cushion. (2) structure of diagonal compression seal, can provide 2 linear sealings on the sealing surface of each part.(referring to 4 partial enlargement of attached drawing Diagonal plane O-ring bolt presses sealed structural schematic diagram).Linear sealing is reliable more than flat seal.In addition 2 sealings are provided, More insure.It is not required to special equipment, only diagonal manner is needed to tighten sealing bolt.It can 100% reliably repeatedly opening and closing Potted circuit box upper end garden mouthful.
In Internet of things system, it is necessary to using the radio data-transmission equipment of mobile communication, with wired communication mode Bus is connect with data collection station.The antenna of wireless communication is connect with communication transceiving circuit plate, is a single-core line coaxial electrical Cable, and the bus of wired communication mode is a multicore cable, every core wire is made of the copper wire of multiply.Their waterproof Mode and connection have respectively different requirements, it is necessary to treat respectively.
If attached drawing 6 is shown in 7, the matching for the coax impedance that antenna is connect with communication transceiving circuit plate is immutable 's.It can neither disconnect and weld again.Inherently single structure, the loophole that do not intake out of cable.So exclusively for it Design a kind of single casing for the injection molding manufacture that semicircle has to card structure.2 identical semicircle single casings are up and down constituted card Single casing.
As shown in Fig. 7, semicircle single casing has wrapped up coaxial cable to card.Then electronics is perfused in single casing Casting glue.Constitute the coaxial cable with single casing.It is inserted into the waterproof outlet terminal inner hole of circuit box.It tightens The compression nut of waterproof outlet terminal.With regard to constituting the circuit box line outlet of the coaxial cable of a reliable waterproof.
If attached drawing 8 is shown in 9, multicore casing used for multicore cable, including the gold-plated copper bar needle of single and is molded into The cylindrical multicore casing seat of type.Will be separated in multicore cable, the every core electric wire in one end is respectively welded and multicore casing On the gold-plated copper bar needle of single;The every core electric wire of the multicore cable other end that will be switched off is respectively welded gold-plated with the single of multicore casing On the other end of copper bar needle.Make the connection status reinstatement state of multicore cable.Electron pouring sealant is injected in multicore casing.Group At a multicore cable with multicore casing.
As shown in Fig. 10, it is inserted into the waterproof outlet terminal inner hole of the circuit box of Figure 10.Tighten waterproof leading-out terminal The compression nut of son.With regard to constituting the circuit box line outlet of the multicore cable of a reliable waterproof.
The single copper needle of multicore casing is under the close encirclement of electron pouring sealant, and composition is thick up to 20 together in multicore casing Millimeter or more waterproof insulating course.When the restrictive coating of multicore cable is damaged water inlet, water encounters the waterproof insulating course of multicore casing And it is blocked outside circuit box.
The cylindrical body outer diameter of above-mentioned single casing and multicore casing insertion waterproof outlet terminal inner hole, is according to anti- The manufacture of water outlet terminal gasket internal diameter.As long as to cable outer diameter be less than casing import internal diameter, no matter the outer diameter of cable such as What changes, and waterproof outlet terminal can be sealed reliably.
The internal diameter of cylindrical body of the above-mentioned single casing and multicore casing in circuit box outer end, is according to protective cable Corrugated flexible hose outer diameter manufacture.It is soft that ripple is immediately inserted into after the perfusion electron pouring sealant process of single casing or multicore casing Pipe.After electron pouring sealant hardening, corrugated flexible hose is just ideally combined into one with single casing or multicore casing.To solve The waterproof outlet terminal connection structure problem of corrugated flexible hose and circuit box.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box, it is characterized in that including circuit box cover (5), circuit cassette holder (9), nitrile rubber O-ring (4), sealing bolt (6), multiple waterproof outlet terminals and cable sleeve;The circuit box cover and circuit cassette holder, which constitute cylindrical type, to be held Device passes through nitrile rubber O-ring and sealing bolt closing connection;Circuit cassette holder two sides are imported and exported equipped with several routes, waterproof Outlet terminal is tightly connected route inlet and outlet;Wherein, the nitrile rubber O-ring by linear sealing mode potted circuit box cover and Circuit cassette holder, the sealing bolt are tightened using diagonal manner;The cable sleeve and circuit box outlet cable are tightly connected, and are inserted In in waterproof outlet terminal.
2. a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is single for working as outlet cable in circuit box When core wire coaxial cable, the cable sleeve includes upper semi-circle single casing (2) and lower half circle single casing (3), the upper half Circle single casing and lower half circle single casing are one group of single casing for being equipped with the injection molding manufacture to card structure;Upper semi-circle single set Pipe and lower half circle single casing clamp are next to wrap single-core line coaxial cable, injects electron pouring sealant and single-core line coaxial cable is close Envelope connection forms the coaxial cable with single casing;The coaxial cable with single casing is inserted into waterproof outlet terminal inner hole In, it is connect by waterproof outlet terminal compression nut with single bobbin seal.
3. a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is more for working as outlet cable in circuit box When core wire cable, the cable sleeve is multicore casing (8), and the multicore casing is the cylindrical shroud tube socket of injection molding, more The gold-plated copper bar needle of single is studded in core retainer plate tube socket;In multicore cable it is separated after, one end of every core electric wire of disconnection and single One end of gold-plated copper bar needle is welded to connect, and the other end of every core electric wire of disconnection and the other end of the gold-plated copper bar needle of single weld and connect It connects, makes the connection status reinstatement state of multicore cable, in the multicore casing seat of welding fabrication, injection electron pouring sealant is close Envelope connection, forms the multicore cable with multicore casing;The multicore cable with multicore casing is inserted into waterproof outlet terminal In inner hole, it is connect by waterproof outlet terminal compression nut with single bobbin seal.
4. a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cable sleeve insertion waterproof goes out The cylindrical body outer diameter of line terminals inner hole is identical as waterproof outlet terminal gasket internal diameter, the internal diameter of the cable sleeve Greater than the outer diameter of cable.
5. a kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the outer end of the cable sleeve connects Corrugated flexible hose, the corrugated flexible hose suit are wrapped in outside cable, are inserted into the inner hole of the outer end of cable sleeve, pass through electron pouring sealant It is tightly connected.
CN201821784762.5U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box Active CN209676696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821784762.5U CN209676696U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821784762.5U CN209676696U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209676696U true CN209676696U (en) 2019-11-22

Family

ID=68560983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821784762.5U Active CN209676696U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of waterproof stainless steel circuit box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209676696U (en)

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