CN209669048U - A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device - Google Patents

A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209669048U
CN209669048U CN201920369767.XU CN201920369767U CN209669048U CN 209669048 U CN209669048 U CN 209669048U CN 201920369767 U CN201920369767 U CN 201920369767U CN 209669048 U CN209669048 U CN 209669048U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw extrusion
cylinder
excrement
grain
fixedly connected
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920369767.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周赛军
邓仁健
任伯帜
侯保林
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920369767.XU priority Critical patent/CN209669048U/en
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Publication of CN209669048U publication Critical patent/CN209669048U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to drying equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device, when being thermally dried to excrement, excrement is pre-processed by screw extrusion cylinder, the most of moisture contained in excrement is squeezed and is discharged, excrement rapid draing can be crushed again by heat drying cylinder, to which dry required time be greatly reduced, promote rate of drying, improve drying efficiency, it is filtered simultaneously by filter device to the water excluded is squeezed, obtains clean water and carry out secondary use, keep overall process more environmentally-friendly;Including heat drying cylinder, first motor, agitating shaft, multiple groups stirring rod and air-heater;Further include screw extrusion cylinder, the second motor, squeeze shaft, screw extrusion blade, screw extrusion wall, multiple groups extruding apopore, squeeze water chamber, extrusion drainage mouth, squeeze feed inlet, squeeze out material mouth and filter device, the loose right end in the left end of screw extrusion blade is compact.

Description

A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to drying equipment technical fields, fill more particularly to a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement is dry It sets.
Background technique
It is well known that excrement is the swill excreta of human or animal, a quarter of excrement is moisture, remaining is mostly It is protein, inorganic matter, fat, indigested food fiber, the cell dewatered digestive juice remnants and fallen off from enteron aisle With the bacterium to die, there are also vitamin Ks, vitamin B, and for peasant, excrement can be used as preferable crops organic fertilizer.
Excrement drying device is a kind of for raw in fowl and livestock farm, and place is dried in a large amount of excrement generated to poultry Reason, can obtain the auxiliary device of secondary use, be widely used in a variety of applications in drying equipment technical field;It is existing Excrement drying device include heat drying cylinder, first motor, agitating shaft, multiple groups stirring rod and air-heater;Existing excrement is dry Directly excrement is inputted in heat drying cylinder when dry device uses, starts first motor, Stirring axis, while passing through air-heater The heat air delivery into heat drying cylinder;It finds that moisture content is larger in excrement in existing excrement drying device use, makes merely The time for needing to heat with stirring Hot-blast Heating is longer, and efficiency is lower, and environmentally friendly degree is low.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides, a kind of rate of drying is fast, the high novel energy-conserving of environmentally friendly degree Environmentally friendly excrement drying device.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, including heat drying cylinder, first motor, stirring Axis, multiple groups stirring rod and air-heater, first motor are fixedly installed on the top of heat drying cylinder, the shaft of the bottom end of first motor It is fixedly connected in insertion heat drying cylinder and with the top of agitating shaft, multiple groups stirring rod is uniformly fixedly installed on the outer of agitating shaft Side, the left end lower part of heat drying cylinder are provided with air inlet, the air outlet of air-heater and the fixed company of the air inlet of heat drying cylinder It connects, the left upper part of heat drying cylinder is provided with heating feed inlet, and the right end lower part of heat drying cylinder is provided with heating discharge port; Further include screw extrusion cylinder, the second motor, squeezes shaft, screw extrusion blade, screw extrusion wall, multiple groups extruding apopore, squeezes Water cavity is extruded, extrusion drainage mouth, feed inlet is squeezed, squeezes out material mouth and filter device, screw extrusion cylinder is set to heat drying The left side of cylinder, the second motor are fixedly installed on the left end of screw extrusion cylinder, and the shaft of the second motor right end is inserted into screw extrusion cylinder And with squeeze shaft be fixedly connected, screw extrusion blade be fixedly installed on squeeze shaft outside, the left end of screw extrusion wall with The inside left end of screw extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected, and the right end of screw extrusion wall is fixedly connected with the inside right end of screw extrusion cylinder, Screw extrusion blade is located at the inside of screw extrusion wall, and multiple groups squeeze the outside that apopore is uniformly arranged on screw extrusion wall, squeezes It extrudes water cavity to be set between screw extrusion cylinder and screw extrusion wall, the bottom end that extrusion drainage mouth is set to screw extrusion cylinder is left Side squeezes the top left hand that feed inlet is set to screw extrusion cylinder, squeezes out the right end lower part that material mouth is set to screw extrusion cylinder, It squeezes out material mouth to be fixedly connected with heating feed inlet, filter device is fixedly installed on the lower section of screw extrusion cylinder, filter device Water inlet is fixedly connected with extrusion drainage mouth.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes grain device, a left side for grain device The grain feed inlet at end is fixedly connected with the heating discharge port of the right end of heat drying cylinder.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, further includes storage grain case, and the left end of storage grain case is set It is equipped with grain inlet, grain inlet is fixedly connected with the grain discharge port of grain device right end.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, further includes third motor, and third motor is fixed It is set to the top of grain device.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, further includes drainpipe, the left end of drainpipe with The water outlet of filter device is fixedly connected.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes water tank, the water inlet of water tank It is fixedly connected with the right end of drainpipe.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, further includes loading hopper, loading hopper is fixed It is set to the top for squeezing feed inlet.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, the loose right end in the left end of screw extrusion blade are tight It gathers.
Compared with prior art the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when being thermally dried to excrement, pass through spiral Extrusion cylinder pre-processes excrement, and the most of moisture contained in excrement is squeezed and is discharged, can again by heat drying cylinder To crush excrement rapid draing, so that dry required time be greatly reduced, rate of drying is promoted, improves drying efficiency, together When by filter device to squeeze exclude water be filtered, obtain clean water carry out secondary use, make overall process more Environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the screw extrusion cylinder of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat drying cylinder of the utility model;
It is attached marked in the figure: 1, heat drying cylinder;2, first motor;3, agitating shaft;4, multiple groups stirring rod;5, air-heater;6, Air inlet;7, feed inlet is heated;8, discharge port is heated;9, screw extrusion cylinder;10, the second motor;11, shaft is squeezed;12, spiral Squeeze blade;13, screw extrusion wall;14, apopore is squeezed;15, water chamber is squeezed;16, extrusion drainage mouth;17, charging is squeezed Mouthful;18, material mouth is squeezed out;19, filter device;20, grain device;21, grain case is stored up;22, third motor;23, drainpipe;24, Water tank;25, loading hopper.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, including heat drying Cylinder 1, first motor 2, agitating shaft 3, multiple groups stirring rod 4 and air-heater 5, first motor 2 are fixedly installed on the top of heat drying cylinder 1 The shaft insertion heat drying cylinder 1 at end, the bottom end of first motor 2 is interior and is fixedly connected with the top of agitating shaft 3, multiple groups stirring rod 4 are uniformly fixedly installed on the outside of agitating shaft 3, and the left end lower part of heat drying cylinder 1 is provided with air inlet 6, the outlet air of air-heater 5 Mouth is fixedly connected with the air inlet 6 of heat drying cylinder 1, and the left upper part of heat drying cylinder 1 is provided with heating feed inlet 7, heating The right end lower part of drying cylinder 1 is provided with heating discharge port 8;Further include screw extrusion cylinder 9, the second motor 10, squeeze shaft 11, spiral shell Rotation squeezes blade 12, screw extrusion wall 13, multiple groups and squeezes apopore 14, squeeze water chamber 15, extrusion drainage mouth 16, squeeze charging Mouth 17 squeezes out material mouth 18 and filter device 19, and screw extrusion cylinder 9 is set to the left side of heat drying cylinder 1, and the second motor 10 is solid Surely it is set to the left end of screw extrusion cylinder 9, the shaft insertion screw extrusion cylinder 9 of 10 right end of the second motor is simultaneously solid with shaft 11 is squeezed Fixed connection, screw extrusion blade 12 are fixedly installed on the outside for squeezing shaft 11, the left end of screw extrusion wall 13 and screw extrusion The inside left end of cylinder 9 is fixedly connected, and the right end of screw extrusion wall 13 is fixedly connected with the inside right end of screw extrusion cylinder 9, spiral The inside that blade 12 is located at screw extrusion wall 13 is squeezed, multiple groups squeeze apopore 14 and are uniformly arranged on the outer of screw extrusion wall 13 Side squeezes water chamber 15 and is set between screw extrusion cylinder 9 and screw extrusion wall 13, and extrusion drainage mouth 16 is set to screw extrusion On the left of the bottom end of cylinder 9, the top left hand that feed inlet 17 is set to screw extrusion cylinder 9 is squeezed, material mouth 18 is squeezed out and is set to spiral The right end lower part of extrusion cylinder 9 squeezes out material mouth 18 and is fixedly connected with heating feed inlet 7, filter device 19, and filter device 22 is fixed It is set to the lower section of screw extrusion cylinder 9, the water inlet of filter device 19 is fixedly connected with extrusion drainage mouth 16;It is carried out to excrement When heat drying, excrement is pre-processed by screw extrusion cylinder, the most of moisture contained in excrement is squeezed and is discharged, then It is secondary to be crushed excrement rapid draing by heat drying cylinder, so that dry required time be greatly reduced, promote dry speed Degree improves drying efficiency, while being filtered by filter device to the water excluded is squeezed, and obtains clean water and carries out secondary benefit With keeping overall process more environmentally-friendly.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes grain device 20, grain device 20 The grain feed inlet of left end be fixedly connected with the heating discharge port 8 of the right end of heat drying cylinder 1;By grain device to heating Drying cylinder heats smashed excrement pressurization into particle, and the storage in later period is facilitated to transport.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes storage grain case 21, stores up a left side for grain case 21 End is provided with grain inlet, and grain inlet is fixedly connected with the grain discharge port of 20 right end of grain device;After storing up grain case to grain Excrement stored.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes third motor 22, third motor 22 It is fixedly installed on the top of grain device 20;Power is provided to grain device by third motor.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes drainpipe 23, a left side for drainpipe 23 End is fixedly connected with the water outlet of filter device 19;By drainpipe, by waste water, the row after filtering arrives water tank.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, further includes water tank 24, water tank 24 into The mouth of a river is fixedly connected with the right end of drainpipe 23;Filtered drainage of crossing is stored by water tank.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model further includes loading hopper 25, loading hopper 25 It is fixedly installed on the top for squeezing feed inlet 17;Facilitated by loading hopper to screw extrusion cylinder and adds excrement.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, further include screw extrusion blade 12 left end it is wide Loose right end is compact;Effectively excrement can be squeezed by the compact setting of the loose right end in screw extrusion blade left end.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model leads to when being thermally dried to excrement It crosses screw extrusion cylinder to pre-process excrement, the most of moisture contained in excrement is squeezed and is discharged, it is dry again by heating Dry cylinder can crush excrement rapid draing, so that dry required time be greatly reduced, promote rate of drying, improve dry effect Rate, while being filtered by filter device to the water excluded is squeezed, it obtains clean water and carries out secondary use, make overall process It is more environmentally-friendly, smashed excrement pressurization is heated into particle to heat drying cylinder by grain device, the storage in later period is facilitated to transport It is defeated, the excrement after grain is stored by storing up grain case, power is provided to grain device by third motor, passes through drainpipe By waste water, row arrives water tank after filtering, is stored by water tank to filtered drainage of crossing, by loading hopper side Just to screw extrusion cylinder add excrement, by the compact setting of the loose right end in screw extrusion blade left end can effectively to excrement into Row squeezes, and before completing above-mentioned movement, will be moved into the position of user's needs first.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, the mounting means of all components described above, Connection type or set-up mode are common mechanical mode, and the specific structure of its all component, model and coefficient index are equal Technology is carried for it, is implemented as long as the equal of its advantages can be reached, therefore is not adding to repeat.
A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device of the utility model, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, " up and down Left and right, front and back be inside and outside and vertical-horizontal " etc. the noun of locality that is included in the term only represent the term under normal service condition Orientation, or be those skilled in the art understand that be commonly called as, should not be seen as a limitation of this term, at the same time, " first ", The ordered series of numbers such as " second " and " third " noun does not represent specific quantity and sequence, is only used for the differentiation of title, moreover, term "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that including a series of elements Process, method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or Person is to further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device, including it is heat drying cylinder (1), first motor (2), agitating shaft (3), more Group stirring rod (4) and air-heater (5), first motor (2) are fixedly installed on the top of heat drying cylinder (1), first motor (2) It is fixedly connected in shaft insertion heat drying cylinder (1) of bottom end and with the top of agitating shaft (3), multiple groups stirring rod (4) is uniformly solid Surely it is set to the outside of agitating shaft (3), the left end lower part of heat drying cylinder (1) is provided with air inlet (6), and air-heater (5) goes out Air port is fixedly connected with the air inlet (6) of heat drying cylinder (1), and the left upper part of heat drying cylinder (1) is provided with heating charging Mouth (7), the right end lower part of heat drying cylinder (1) are provided with heating discharge port (8);It is characterized in that, further including screw extrusion cylinder (9), the second motor (10), extruding shaft (11), screw extrusion blade (12), screw extrusion wall (13), multiple groups squeeze apopore (14), water chamber (15) are squeezed, extrusion drainage mouth (16), feed inlet (17) is squeezed, squeezes out material mouth (18) and filter device (19), the screw extrusion cylinder (9) is set to the left side of heat drying cylinder (1), and second motor (10) is fixedly installed on spiral shell Revolve extrusion cylinder (9) left end, the second motor (10) right end shaft insertion screw extrusion cylinder (9) and with squeeze shaft (11) It is fixedly connected, the screw extrusion blade (12) is fixedly installed on the outside for squeezing shaft (11), the screw extrusion wall (13) Left end be fixedly connected with the inside left end of screw extrusion cylinder (9), the right end of the screw extrusion wall (13) and screw extrusion cylinder (9) inside right end is fixedly connected, and the screw extrusion blade (12) is located at the inside of screw extrusion wall (13), and the multiple groups are squeezed The outside that water hole (14) are uniformly arranged on screw extrusion wall (13) is extruded, the extruding water chamber (15) is set to screw extrusion cylinder (9) between screw extrusion wall (13), the extrusion drainage mouth (16) is set on the left of the bottom end of screw extrusion cylinder (9), described The top left hand that feed inlet (17) are set to screw extrusion cylinder (9) is squeezed, the material mouth (18) that squeezes out is set to screw extrusion The right end lower part of cylinder (9), the material mouth (18) that squeezes out are fixedly connected with heating feed inlet (7), and the filter device (19) is solid Surely it is set to the lower section of screw extrusion cylinder (9), the water inlet of the filter device (19) is fixedly connected with extrusion drainage mouth (16).
2. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include grain device (20), the heating discharge port (8) of the right end of the grain feed inlet and heat drying cylinder (1) of the left end of the grain device (20) is solid Fixed connection.
3. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include storage grain case (21), the left end of storage grain case (21) is provided with grain inlet, the grain discharging of the grain inlet and grain device (20) right end Mouth is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include third motor (22), the third motor (22) is fixedly installed on the top of grain device (20).
5. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include drainpipe (23), the left end of the drainpipe (23) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of filter device (19).
6. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include water tank (24), the water inlet of the water tank (24) is fixedly connected with the right end of drainpipe (23).
7. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include loading hopper (25), the loading hopper (25) is fixedly installed on the top for squeezing feed inlet (17).
8. a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the screw extrusion leaf The loose right end in left end of piece (12) is compact.
CN201920369767.XU 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device Expired - Fee Related CN209669048U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920369767.XU CN209669048U (en) 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920369767.XU CN209669048U (en) 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly excrement drying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116081906A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-05-09 四川省机械研究设计院(集团)有限公司 Dirty draw-out separator of beasts and birds excrement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116081906A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-05-09 四川省机械研究设计院(集团)有限公司 Dirty draw-out separator of beasts and birds excrement

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Granted publication date: 20191122