CN209653736U - A kind of hydraulic door-closer - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic door-closer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209653736U CN209653736U CN201920198243.9U CN201920198243U CN209653736U CN 209653736 U CN209653736 U CN 209653736U CN 201920198243 U CN201920198243 U CN 201920198243U CN 209653736 U CN209653736 U CN 209653736U
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- cavity
- piston body
- hydraulic
- outer tube
- door
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic door-closers, piston body including there is the shell of sealing inner cavity, horizontal rectilinear motion can be done in the lumen, the transmission mechanism for driving piston body to move, hydraulic oil is full of in inner cavity, gs-oil separator is provided in inner cavity, gs-oil separator includes horizontally extending outer tube and two end caps for being separately positioned on outer tube extending direction both ends, is offered on each end cap so that the venthole that outer tube is connected to outside.With the continuous opening and closing of door, the gas in inner cavity is gradually all collected into outer tube, therefore more and more steady when piston running body, improves user experience, and the structure of the door closer is simple, easy to accomplish, low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic door-closers.
Background technique
Hydraulic door closer is to carry out the effect that throttling realization switch gate buffers using to hydraulic oil therein, however close door
Hydraulic oil in device can inevitably be mixed with a small amount of gas, therefore these gases can be compressed first when switch gate, then
Hydraulic oil can just be compressed, first quick and back slow, movement velocity is not perfectly flat steady, user for the movement of door leaf when this results in switch gate
It is poor to experience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic door-closers, can separate the gas in door closer in hydraulic oil
Out, so that piston body movement is more steady.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of hydraulic door-closer, including has sealing
The shell of inner cavity, the piston body that horizontal rectilinear motion can be done in the inner cavity, the biography for driving the piston body movement
Motivation structure, hydraulic oil is full of in the inner cavity, and the inner cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity, the work by the piston body
It is provided on cock body and is only capable of the check valve flowed into the first cavity from the second cavity, the piston body and institute for controlling hydraulic oil
It states and is additionally provided with one between the one end of shell and is used to provide the described the elastic component that piston body is moved towards first cavity direction,
Gs-oil separator is provided in the inner cavity, the gs-oil separator includes at least horizontally extending outer tube, Yi Jifen
Two end caps at outer tube extending direction both ends are not set, offered on each end cap so that outer tube with
The venthole of outside connection.
Preferably, the gs-oil separator further include be arranged in the outer tube and it is same it is horizontally extending in
Pipe, the both ends of said inner tube connect with two ventholes respectively, and the outer tube, inner tube and two end caps surround jointly
Cricoid air storing cavity, the gs-oil separator also have a perforative hydraulic oil channel along its length, the hydraulic oil channel by
Said inner tube, which is enclosed, to be set, if offering the through-hole that air storing cavity described in capable person is connected to the hydraulic oil channel in said inner tube.
Preferably, the gs-oil separator is installed on the piston body, the one end of the hydraulic oil channel with it is described
Check valve connection.
Preferably, the gs-oil separator is arranged in second cavity.
It is further preferred that the elastic component is the pressure spring being arranged in second cavity, the both ends point of the pressure spring
It Di Chu not be on the one end of the piston body and the inner cavity.
It is further preferred that the middle part of the pressure spring has an accommodation space, the gs-oil separator is arranged described
In accommodation space.
It is further preferred that the outer tube and inner tube are all cylindrical.
It is further preferred that the axial line of the outer tube and the axial line of said inner tube are collinearly arranged.
It is further preferred that the through-hole is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of said inner tube.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes being arranged on the piston body and arranging along the piston body direction of motion
Rack gear and the gear for being rotatably arranged on the hydraulic door-closer and being meshed with the rack gear.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the utility model is had the advantage that compared with prior art when this is practical
When novel door closer is kept in motion, the air outside gs-oil separator is stirred as minute bubbles, and part minute bubbles enter outer
Guan Zhong, when door closer remains static again, the minute bubbles convergence in outer tube becomes air pocket, and above-mentioned air pocket will not
Into in hydraulic oil, with the continuous work of door closer, the gas in inner cavity is gradually all collected into outer tube, in hydraulic oil
Bubble be gradually all separated, therefore it is more and more steady when piston running body, improve user experience, and the door closer
Structure is simple, easy to accomplish, low in cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic door-closer of the utility model；
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of gs-oil separator；
Attached drawing 3 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 at A-A；
Wherein: 1, shell；11, inner cavity；111, the first cavity；112, the second cavity；2, piston body；21, check valve；22,
Rack gear；3, elastic component (pressure spring)；4, gs-oil separator；41, outer tube；42, inner tube；43, end cap；431, venthole；44, gas storage
Chamber；45, hydraulic oil channel；46, through-hole；5, gear.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of hydraulic door-closer shown in Figure 1 for the utility model, including having shell 1, the energy of sealing inner cavity 11
The piston body 2 for doing horizontal rectilinear motion in inner cavity 11, the transmission mechanism for driving piston body 2 to move are reached, is filled in inner cavity 11
Full hydraulic oil, piston body 2 divide inner cavity 11 for the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 112, are provided on piston body 2 for controlling
Hydraulic oil is only capable of the check valve 21 flowed into the first cavity 111 from the second cavity 112, between piston body 2 and the one end of shell 1
One is additionally provided with for providing the elastic component 3 that piston body 2 is moved towards 111 direction of the first cavity.In the present embodiment, door, which is in, closes
When closed state, the first cavity 111 is in the smallest state of volume, and when starting to open the door, piston body 2 is under the drive of the transmission mechanism
It is moved towards the direction of the second cavity 112 of compression, when the external world, stopping exerts a force on the door, under the action of elastic component 3, piston body 2
It is moved towards the direction of the first cavity 111 of compression.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, gs-oil separator 4 is provided in inner cavity 11, gs-oil separator 4 includes in the horizontal direction
The outer tube 41 of extension and two end caps 43 for being separately positioned on 41 extending direction both ends of outer tube are opened on each end cap 43
Equipped with so that the venthole 431 that 41 inside of outer tube is connected to outside, oily when the door closer of the utility model is kept in motion
Air outside gas separating device 4 is stirred as minute bubbles, and part minute bubbles enter in outer tube 41, when door closer is in static shape again
When state, the minute bubbles convergence in outer tube 41 becomes air pocket, and above-mentioned air pocket will not enter in hydraulic oil, with door closer
Constantly working, the gas in inner cavity is gradually all collected into inside outer tube 41, and the bubble in hydraulic oil is gradually all separated,
Therefore more and more steady when piston body 2 is run, user experience is improved, and the structure of the door closer is simple, easy to accomplish, cost
It is cheap.
Shown in referring to figs. 2 and 3, gs-oil separator 4 further includes that setting is in outer tube 41 and same horizontally extending
Inner tube 42, outer tube 41, inner tube 42 and two end caps 43 surround cricoid air storing cavity 44 jointly, and gs-oil separator 4 also has edge
The perforative hydraulic oil channel 45 of length direction, hydraulic oil channel 45 is enclosed by inner tube 42 to be set, if offering capable person in inner tube 42
The through-hole 46 that air storing cavity 44 is connected to hydraulic oil channel 45.Since the air in inner cavity 11 can't be especially more, air storing cavity
44 volume does not need to be arranged very big, and correspondingly, the volume of gs-oil separator 4 is also smaller, is easily placed in inner cavity 11.
When the hydraulic door-closer of the utility model remains static, part bubble in hydraulic oil can via through holes 46 into
Entering in air storing cavity 44 and converging becomes air pocket, and above-mentioned air pocket will not enter in hydraulic oil, when the door closer is in movement
When state, the air outside gs-oil separator 4 is stirred as minute bubbles, and part minute bubbles enter in hydraulic oil channel 45, when closing door
When thinking highly of new remain static, the minute bubbles in hydraulic oil channel 45 enter in air storing cavity 44, with the continuous work of door closer
Make, the gas in inner cavity 11 is gradually all collected into air storing cavity 44, and the bubble in hydraulic oil is gradually all separated.
Specifically, gs-oil separator 4 is arranged in the second cavity 112, and piston body 2 corresponds to when compressing the first cavity 111
The state that door leaf is automatically closed, after the gas in hydraulic oil is all collected by gs-oil separator 4, being automatically closed for door leaf will more
Steadily.And gs-oil separator 4 is installed on piston body 2 and moves with the movement of piston body 2, is conducive to gs-oil separator 4
Collect the bubble in hydraulic oil.
As a preferred embodiment, the one end of hydraulic oil channel 45 is connect with check valve 21, therefore the second chamber
When hydraulic oil in body 112 is flowed into the first cavity 1, it is bound to by gs-oil separator 4, so that the gas in hydraulic oil
Bubble is easier to enter in air storing cavity 44.
Specifically, shown in Figure 1, elastic component 3 is the pressure spring being arranged in the second cavity 112, the both ends difference of pressure spring 3
It contradicts on the one end of piston body 2 and inner cavity 11, structure is relatively simple.The middle part of pressure spring 3 has an accommodation space, oil gas point
It is arranged in the accommodation space from device 4, so that the structure of the hydraulic door-closer of the utility model is more compact.Pressure spring 3 is moving
When the air pocket outside gs-oil separator 4 can be stirred as minute bubbles, minute bubbles can flow into oil gas point with hydraulic oil
From in device 4.
Shown in referring to figs. 2 and 3, outer tube 41 and inner tube 42 are all cylinder, the axial line of outer tube 41 and the axis of inner tube 42
Heart line is collinearly arranged.In this way setting so that installation gs-oil separator when it is more convenient, do not need carry out angle adjustment.For same
Purpose, through-hole 46 is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of inner tube 42.
When piston body 2 compresses the second cavity 112, the hydraulic oil in the second cavity 112 flows into the first chamber through check valve 21
Sky of the hydraulic oil through piston body 2 Yu inner cavity 11 in body 111, when piston body 2 compresses the first cavity 111, in the first cavity 111
Clearance flow enters in the second cavity 112, and in certain embodiments, hydraulic door-closer is provided with for being connected to the first cavity 111 and second
The connecting pipe of cavity 112, to change drag size when switch gate.
In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism includes being arranged on piston body 2 and along the rack gear of 2 direction of motion of piston body arrangement
22 and the gear 5 that is rotatably arranged on hydraulic door-closer and is meshed with rack gear 22.5 turns of the opening and closing energy band moving gear of door
It is dynamic, and then drive the movement of piston body 2.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hydraulic door-closer, including there is the shell of sealing inner cavity, horizontal rectilinear motion can be done in the inner cavity
Piston body, the transmission mechanism for driving piston body movement are full of hydraulic oil in the inner cavity, and the piston body will be described
Inner cavity is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity, is provided on the piston body and is only capable of flowing into from the second cavity for controlling hydraulic oil
Check valve in first cavity is additionally provided with one between the piston body and the one end of the shell and is used to provide the described piston body
The elastic component moved towards first cavity direction, it is characterised in that:
Be provided with gs-oil separator in the inner cavity, the gs-oil separator include at least horizontally extending outer tube, with
And two end caps at outer tube extending direction both ends are separately positioned on, it offers on each end cap so that in outer tube
The venthole that portion is connected to outside.
2. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gs-oil separator further includes that setting exists
In the outer tube and same horizontally extending inner tube, the both ends of said inner tube connect with two ventholes respectively,
The outer tube, inner tube and two end caps surround cricoid air storing cavity jointly, and the gs-oil separator also has along length side
To perforative hydraulic oil channel, the hydraulic oil channel is enclosed by said inner tube to be set, if offering capable person institute in said inner tube
State the through-hole that air storing cavity is connected to the hydraulic oil channel.
3. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gs-oil separator is installed in the work
On cock body, the one end of the hydraulic oil channel is connect with the check valve.
4. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: gs-oil separator setting is described the
In two cavitys.
5. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is to be arranged described second
Pressure spring in cavity, the both ends of the pressure spring are contradicted respectively on the one end of the piston body and the inner cavity.
6. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the pressure spring has one to accommodate sky
Between, the gs-oil separator is arranged in the accommodation space.
7. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer tube and inner tube are all cylindrical.
8. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the axial line and said inner tube of the outer tube
Axial line be collinearly arranged.
9. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the through-hole is in the circumferential direction of said inner tube
It is uniformly arranged.
10. a kind of hydraulic door-closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism includes being arranged in institute
State on piston body and along the rack gear of piston body direction of motion arrangement and be rotatably arranged on the hydraulic door-closer and
The gear being meshed with the rack gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920198243.9U CN209653736U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of hydraulic door-closer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920198243.9U CN209653736U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of hydraulic door-closer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209653736U true CN209653736U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68524217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920198243.9U Active CN209653736U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of hydraulic door-closer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209653736U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109723307A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-07 | 苏州市富尔达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic door-closer |
-
2019
- 2019-02-14 CN CN201920198243.9U patent/CN209653736U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109723307A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-07 | 苏州市富尔达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic door-closer |
| CN109723307B (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2024-04-12 | 苏州市富尔达科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic door closer |
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