CN209651978U - A kind of small watershed water body restoration device - Google Patents
A kind of small watershed water body restoration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209651978U CN209651978U CN201822030559.5U CN201822030559U CN209651978U CN 209651978 U CN209651978 U CN 209651978U CN 201822030559 U CN201822030559 U CN 201822030559U CN 209651978 U CN209651978 U CN 209651978U
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- water body
- small watershed
- restoration device
- buoyancy tank
- upright bar
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of small watershed water body restoration devices, including vertically arranged upright bar, be sheathed in upright bar and can be up and down along upright bar casing, the top of described sleeve pipe is connected with round table-like supporting table, the side wall of supporting table is equipped with biological nest, buoyancy tank is connected at the top of supporting table, plantation basket is connected at the top of buoyancy tank, interior kind of plantation basket is implanted with several water plants.The device of the utility model can be adaptively adjusted with SEA LEVEL VARIATION and automatically, strong applicability；Water plant and biological nest act synergistically, and are conducive to the formation of anaerobic environment and aerobic environment, promote the bio-diversity of biological nest, promote water remediation effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small watershed water body restoration devices, belong to water treatment field.
Background technique
Small watershed is typically referred to two, three-level tributary or less and is existed using watershed and downstream river course Outlet Section as boundary's catchment area
The below relatively independent and closed natural watershed of 50k ㎡.It is basic less than 50 k ㎡ or river that area is often referred in water conservancy
On be to belong to the basin in range in county.The general area of small watershed is no more than 50k ㎡.The basic composition unit of small watershed is micro-
Basin is the smallest natural water collecting unit accurately dividing nature Basin Boundary and to form basin topological relation and delimit.China
Small watershed is numerous, and distribution field is wide, this is greatly inconvenient to water body treating bring.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of small watershed water body restoration device of the utility model, further to be promoted to small
The clean-up effect of basin water body.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of small watershed water body restoration device, which is characterized in that including vertically arranged upright bar, be sheathed in upright bar and can
The casing up and down along upright bar, the top of described sleeve pipe are connected with round table-like supporting table, and the side wall of supporting table is equipped with biology
Nest is connected with buoyancy tank at the top of supporting table, is connected with plantation basket at the top of buoyancy tank, kind is implanted with several water plants in plantation basket.
When for water remediation, in the lower end of upright bar insertion bottom of river channel sludge, it is preferable that insertion depth be 30cm with
On；Upright bar, casing mating reaction, the components such as limitation supporting table, biological nest swing, only to the freedom that they float up and down
Degree, under the buoyancy that buoyancy tank provides, the components such as supporting table, biological nest are suspended in river water body relatively stablely；In river
Road rises or when water-break, and casing is correspondingly moved upwards or moved downward along upright bar, adjusts the outstanding of the components such as supporting table, biological nest
Floating height, to adapt to the water remediation demand under different water level environment.It can decompose the nutriment in water using water plant, it is raw
Object nest can provide growth place for microorganism, form biomembrane, and the two combines, and have the function that handle small watershed water body, optional
Ground, can by unit water drainage area mass the prosthetic device of the utility model is installed, repaired with further promoting water body
Multiple effect.
In application, daytime, the water plant planted in basket generates oxygen by photosynthesis, and oxygen is dissolved in the water, phase
For the active oxygen that water body itself contains, the oxygen that photosynthesis generates substantially increases the dissolution rate of active oxygen in water, to life
Accompanying aerobic microbiological provides a better aerobic environment in object nest, substantially increase the growth of aerobic microbiological with
Effect.And the aerobic microbiological of biological nest attachment passes through aerobic respiration, the carbon dioxide of generation and carries out light for water plant
Cooperation is used, and is mutually promoted between the two.At night, water plant absorbs water oxygen by respiration, discharges carbon dioxide, drop
The dissolution rate of active oxygen in low water provides a better anaerobic environment to anaerobe accompanying in biological nest,
Substantially increase the growth and effect of anaerobe.
Aerobic and anaerobic environment is formed by zonule water body in different periods by water plant, allows sewage treatment institute
The aerobic microbiological and anaerobe needed has obtained more growing environment, and microorganism is also enable preferably to decompose having in water
Machine object, and inorganic matter and carbon dioxide that Institute of Micro-biology decomposes also provide necessary substance to aquatic plants growth.In this way, shape
At complete cycle, reach and mutually promoted, the effect mutually improved integrally strengthens the purified treatment function to water body.
Optionally, conventional Telescopic rod structure can be used in the connection structure between upright bar and casing.
Further, the biological nest is connect by bandage with supporting table.
Further, the bottom plate of the plantation basket is reticular structure, and water plant and water body can be made to have more contact surfaces
Product, and water plant root system can be allowed directly to take root by bottom hollow part and be fixed in plantation basket.
Further, the bottom plate of the plantation basket is equipped with mounting hole, and the top of buoyancy tank is equipped with connecting rod, the top of connecting rod
End is fixed in mounting hole, and installation and maintenance is facilitated.
Further, be equipped in the buoyancy tank with the matched pilot hole of connecting rod, the lower end of connecting rod is protruded into pilot hole.
Further, several chambers are equipped in the buoyancy tank, optionally, the chamber is atrium, can be by intracavitary loading
Floating ball adjusts buoyancy size, and optionally, the chamber is non-atrium, can play the role of increasing buoyancy, can also be in the non-opening
Intracavitary loading clump weight adjusts buoyancy size.
Further, the surface of the upright bar has hydrophobic material layer, in this way, more common rod-like structure, upright bar surface is rubbed
It is smaller to wipe power, is more favorable for casing and floats up and down in upright bar.
Further, planting basket, buoyancy tank, supporting table, casing can be made of new lightweight material, for example, by multiple performance
The material that different plastic materials mixes, compared to current material, structure is stronger, and density is lower.Its structure is this dress
Required specific structure is set, has a single function or be unable to reach device demand characteristics departing from general structure, effect combines
Buoyance adjustment, support platform and Support Position corrective action can make device by adjusting buoyancy and associated support position to reach
Effect of the integrated suspension in river.
Further, the biological nest is process by coconut palm monofilament by special process, and optionally, the biological nest is by coconut palm
Monofilament is formed with photocatalysis net knitting mixed weaving, optionally, carries out mixed weaving by restructuring mattress making apparatus.Its structure
Feature be it is porous, loose, surface adhesion force is bigger than common biologic packing material, can provide for microorganism and adhere to place and carbon source.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) device of the utility model can be adaptively adjusted with SEA LEVEL VARIATION and automatically, strong applicability；
(2) water plant and biological nest act synergistically, and are conducive to the formation of anaerobic environment and aerobic environment, promote biological nest
Bio-diversity, promoted water remediation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of small watershed water body restoration device structure diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view for planting basket of the first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the top view for planting basket of the first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the buoyancy tank along the vertical plane for crossing center axis thereof of the utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the buoyancy tank of the utility model the first embodiment in the horizontal direction.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case where, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as
There is "upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words, only indicates consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, not to structure
Play restriction effect.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of small watershed water body restoration device, including it is vertically arranged and protrude into bottom of river channel sludge
Layer 10 in upright bar 9, be sheathed in upright bar and can be up and down along upright bar casing 8, the top of described sleeve pipe 8 is connected with rotary table
Shape supporting table 6, the side wall of supporting table 6 are equipped with biological nest 7, and the top of supporting table 6 is connected with buoyancy tank 4, the top connection of buoyancy tank 4
There is plantation basket 3, interior kind of plantation basket is implanted with several water plants 2.
The upper part of the biological nest is connect by bandage 5 with supporting table 6.
The bottom plate 301 of the plantation basket 3 is reticular structure.
The bottom plate of the plantation basket 3 is equipped with mounting hole 302, and the top of buoyancy tank is equipped with connecting rod 1, the top of connecting rod 1
It is fixed in mounting hole.It is equipped with and the matched pilot hole 402 of connecting rod, the central axis and buoyancy tank of pilot hole in the buoyancy tank 4
Central axis be overlapped, the lower end of connecting rod is protruded into pilot hole.4 chambers 401 are equipped in the buoyancy tank 4, along the center of buoyancy tank
Axis is in circumferentially distributed.
The surface of the upright bar has hydrophobic material layer.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood as that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model,
Rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art are practical new to this
The modification of the various equivalent forms of type each falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of small watershed water body restoration device, which is characterized in that including vertically arranged upright bar (9), be sheathed in upright bar and
It can be connected with round table-like supporting table (6) along the up and down casing of upright bar (8), the top of described sleeve pipe (8), supporting table (6)
Side wall is equipped with biological nest (7), is connected with buoyancy tank (4) at the top of supporting table (6), buoyancy tank is connected with plantation basket at the top of (4)
(3), several water plants (2) are implanted with for interior kind of plantation basket.
2. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological nest passes through bandage (5)
It is connect with supporting table (6).
3. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological nest is by coconut palm monofilament and light
Catalysis net knitting mixed weaving forms.
4. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described plantation basket (3) bottom plate be
Reticular structure.
5. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the bottom plate of plantation basket (3)
Equipped with mounting hole, the top of buoyancy tank is equipped with connecting rod (1), and the top of connecting rod (1) is fixed in mounting hole.
6. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with and connect in the buoyancy tank (4)
The matched pilot hole of extension bar (402), the lower end of connecting rod are protruded into pilot hole.
7. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the buoyancy tank (4) several
Chamber (401).
8. small watershed water body restoration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the upright bar has hydrophobic
Material layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822030559.5U CN209651978U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of small watershed water body restoration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822030559.5U CN209651978U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of small watershed water body restoration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209651978U true CN209651978U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
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ID=68517585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822030559.5U Active CN209651978U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of small watershed water body restoration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209651978U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109354203A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南子宏生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of small watershed water body restoration device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201822030559.5U patent/CN209651978U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109354203A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南子宏生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of small watershed water body restoration device |
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