CN209650898U - A kind of pump assembly and the container with content discharge function - Google Patents

A kind of pump assembly and the container with content discharge function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209650898U
CN209650898U CN201920346152.5U CN201920346152U CN209650898U CN 209650898 U CN209650898 U CN 209650898U CN 201920346152 U CN201920346152 U CN 201920346152U CN 209650898 U CN209650898 U CN 209650898U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
bar body
piston
bar
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CN201920346152.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱伟
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Xingbisheng Plastic Industry (nantong) Co Ltd
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Xingbisheng Plastic Industry (nantong) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920346152.5U priority Critical patent/CN209650898U/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1073Springs
    • B05B11/1078Vacuum chambers acting like springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1023Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of pump assembly and the container with content discharge function.Pump assembly is adapted to mount on vessel, including pump main body and compression bar;Compression bar has bar body and piston portion;Pumping main body has the first cavity;Bar body is slideably threaded through in the first cavity, and the first cavity is stretched out in one end;Piston portion is connected in bar body, and is located in the first cavity, to be separated out the first air cavity and the second air cavity in the first cavity, wherein the first air cavity and/or the second air cavity are seal chamber.Since piston portion can be sprung back under the action of the resultant force of the gas pressure in the gas pressure and the second air cavity in the first air cavity, to drive bar body to spring back, therefore the pump main body spring that no setting is required is used to spring back bar body, so that pump assembly can all be made of plastic material, will not mixed metal material so that pump assembly is easily recycled.Container with content discharge function includes above-mentioned pump assembly.

Description

A kind of pump assembly and the container with content discharge function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pump assembly and the container with content discharge function.
Background technique
Container with content discharge function is often used in daily life, such as dress cosmetics, shampoo, washing The bottle of the contents such as agent or drug.This container with content discharge function include vessel, pump assembly, head cap and Extension.
Vessel has the filling opening for adding content;Pump assembly includes pump main body and compression bar, and pump main body is removable It is threaded through with unloading in the filling opening, compression bar is mounted in pump main body, and upper end protrudes from the pump main body, and head cap is mounted on compression bar Upper end.One end of extension is connected in pump main body, and the other end extends to the liquid level of content or less.
Head cap is for being depressed by the user, to drive compression bar to push relative to pump main body, to make to retain in pump main body interior It is tolerant that the pump main body can be discharged via the channel inside compression bar and head cap.After compression bar pushes in place, need to spring back compression bar, with Compression bar is set to be suitable for being again depressed, and compression bar is during rebound, additionally it is possible to which transfer tube main body is sucked by extension to be held Content in device ontology.In the prior art, it pumping in main body and is provided with spring, compression bar squeezes spring during pushing, After removing external force, spring can be such that compression bar springs back.The working principle of the above-mentioned pump assembly with spring can refer to patent document Record in CN105517914A.
Conventionally, as spring is metal material production, part of the pump assembly in addition to spring is plastics material Material production, this recycling to pump assembly as rubbish bring problem.The garbage reclamation standard requirements modeling of most of country Material is separately recycled with metal, however, when above-mentioned pump assembly is as garbage reclamation, since spring is installed tightly in pump main body Portion is not easily taken out, and causes pump assembly in the prior art difficult to recycle, can only be abandoned as waste material.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pump assembly, which, which has, is easily recycled and leakproofness Good advantage.
The purpose of this utility model, which also resides in, provides a kind of container with content discharge function, including above-mentioned pump group Part.
It for the pump assembly for realizing the purpose, is adapted to mount on vessel, including pump main body and compression bar;The compression bar With bar body and piston portion;The pump main body includes inner housing and sealing ring;The inner wall of the inner housing limits the first chamber Body;
The inner housing has roof and ring wall;Offer the first relief hole on the roof, first relief hole with The first cavity connection;The ring wall is connected on the roof, and is located at the outside of first cavity;The ring wall Around first relief hole;
The bar body is slideably threaded through in first relief hole, to slideably be threaded through first chamber In body, and first cavity is stretched out in one end;
The piston portion is connected in the bar body, and is located in first cavity, in first cavity It is separated out the first air cavity and the second air cavity, wherein first air cavity and/or second air cavity are seal chamber;The piston Portion and the inner wall of the inner housing are slidably matched;
The bar body drives the piston portion to stretch first air cavity for being pressed and compresses second gas Chamber;The piston portion is used for the resultant force of the gas pressure in the gas pressure and second air cavity in first air cavity The lower rebound of effect, to drive the bar body to spring back, so that the bar body be made to be suitable for being pressed again;
The sealing ring includes the annular seating, annular epipharynx and annular outer lip around bar body setting;In the bar Radially, the annular seating is arranged between the bar body and the ring wall ontology;In the axial direction of the bar body, institute Annular seating is stated to offset with the roof;One end of the annular epipharynx and the annular outer lip is connect with the annular seating respectively, The other end offsets with the bar body and the ring wall respectively.
In one embodiment, first air cavity is seal chamber;The pump main body also has air guide channel, the air guide Channel is connected to second air cavity;Second air cavity is discharged or is sucked gas by the air guide channel.
In one embodiment, the pump main body further includes outer housing;
The outer housing surrounds the inner housing, and the outer wall of the inner housing and the inner wall plane-plane contact of the outer housing are matched It closes, wherein the inner wall depression of the outer housing is to form the air guide channel.
In one embodiment, the inner housing also has side wall, and the side wall is connect with the ring wall, the roof, The ring wall and the side wall limit first cavity jointly;The inner wall of the piston portion and the side wall is slidably matched, The inner wall plane-plane contact of the outer wall of the side wall and the outer housing cooperates.
In one embodiment, the pump main body further includes gland;The gland has the second relief hole;
The bar body is slideably threaded through in second relief hole;The gland is connect with the outer housing, with The sealing ring is pressed on the roof, so that the sealing ring seals between first relief hole and the bar body Gap.
In one embodiment, the pump main body further includes piston;The outer housing has first shell portion and second shell Body portion;The first shell portion surrounds the inner housing, the inner wall face of the outer wall of the inner housing and the first shell portion It is engaged, the inner wall depression in the first shell portion is to form the air guide channel;The inner wall in the second shell portion limits Second cavity out;
The piston setting is slidably matched in second cavity, and with the inner wall in the second shell portion;The bar The other end of ontology protrudes into second cavity;The bar body is for driving the piston to slide in second cavity.
In one embodiment, the pump main body further includes valve body;The second shell portion have opening, it is described opening with The second cavity connection;The body cap is set over said opening, to allow second cavity unidirectional by the opening Suck the content in the vessel.
In one embodiment, the piston has through-hole, and the bar body has passing away, and the passing away passes through Wear the bar body;
The passing away is connected to the through-hole;The piston is used to the content in second cavity being pressed into institute Through-hole is stated, and second cavity is discharged via the passing away.
In one embodiment, the pump main body further includes pedestal, and the pedestal has conduction part and pedestal portion, described to draw Stream portion is connect with the bar body, and the pedestal portion is arranged in second cavity;
The conduction part has drainage channel, and one end of the drainage channel is connected to the passing away, the other end and The through-hole connection;
The piston is slidably disposed in the bar body, wherein the piston can in the bar body court Far from the pedestal portion direction slide, with the pedestal part from so that the through-hole be made to be opened;The piston can also It is enough to be slided in the bar body towards the direction close to the pedestal portion, to offset with the pedestal portion, to make the through-hole It is closed.
Further include for the container with content discharge function for realizing the purpose, including vessel, the container Pump assembly as described above, the pump assembly are mounted on the vessel, and interior in the vessel for being discharged It is tolerant.
The positive effect of the utility model is: pump assembly provided by the utility model, since piston portion can be It is sprung back under the action of the resultant force of gas pressure in first air cavity and the gas pressure in the second air cavity, to drive bar body to return Bullet, therefore the main body spring that no setting is required is used to spring back bar body is pumped, so that pump assembly can be all by plastic material Be made, will not mixed metal material so that pump assembly is easily recycled.It is provided by the utility model that there is content row The container of function out, including above-mentioned pump assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
The above and other feature, property and advantage of the utility model will be by with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples Description and become readily apparent from, in which:
Fig. 1,2,3 are respectively the cross-sectional view and explosive view of the main view of pump assembly, the direction A-A;
Fig. 4,5,6 are respectively the cross-sectional view of the schematic diagram of inner housing, main view and the direction B-B;
Fig. 7,8,9 are respectively the cross-sectional view of the schematic diagram of outer housing, main view and the direction C-C;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of sealing ring;
The schematic diagram and cross-sectional view of the respectively gland of Figure 11,12;
The main view and cross-sectional view of the respectively piston of Figure 13,14;
The schematic diagram and main view of the respectively valve body of Figure 15,16;
Figure 17,18,19 are respectively the cross-sectional view of the schematic diagram of compression bar, main view and the direction D-D;
Figure 20,21,22 are respectively the cross-sectional view of the schematic diagram of pedestal, main view and the direction E-E;
Figure 23 A, 23B are respectively the main view and cross-sectional view of head cap;
Figure 24 A is the schematic diagram of outer housing, it is shown that an air guide channel;
Figure 24 B is the top view of outer housing, it is shown that two air guide channels;
Figure 24 C is the cross-sectional view after outer housing and inner housing assembly;
Figure 24 D is the enlarged drawing in Figure 24 C at R;
Figure 24 E is the enlarged drawing in Figure 24 C at S;
Figure 25 is the cross-sectional view of pump assembly, wherein compression bar, which is in, pushes initial position;
Figure 26 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 25 at F;
Figure 27 is the cross-sectional view of pump assembly, wherein compression bar, which is in, pushes middle position;
Figure 28 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 27 at G;
Figure 29 is the cross-sectional view of pump assembly, wherein compression bar, which is in, pushes end position;
Figure 30 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 29 at H;
Figure 31 is the cross-sectional view of pump assembly, wherein compression bar is in rebound middle position;
Figure 32 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 31 at J;
Figure 33 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 31 at K;
Figure 34 is the schematic diagram of the container with content discharge function;
Figure 35 is the cross-sectional view of pump assembly in another embodiment, wherein compression bar, which is in, pushes initial position;
Figure 36 be Figure 35 in embodiment in pump assembly cross-sectional view, wherein compression bar be in push end position;
Figure 37 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 36 at L;
Figure 38,39 for inner housing in the embodiment in Figure 35 schematic diagram and cross-sectional view;
Figure 40,41 for gland in the embodiment in Figure 35 schematic diagram and cross-sectional view;
Figure 42,43 for inner housing in the embodiment in Figure 35 schematic diagram and cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below, elaborates in the following description More details are in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model obviously can be different from what this was described with a variety of Other way is implemented, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the utility model connotation according to practical application feelings Condition makees similar popularization, deduces, therefore should not limit the protection scope of the utility model with the content of this specific embodiment.
The embodiment or embodiment of following subject technology schemes for disclosing a variety of different implementations.It is open to simplify The specific example of each element and arrangement is described below in content, and certainly, these are only example, is not practical to this Novel protection scope is limited.Such as the fisrt feature then recorded in the description above second feature or above It is formed, may include the embodiment that the first and second features are formed by way of directly contacting, also be included in the first He The embodiment that supplementary features are formed between second feature, to can not directly be contacted between the first and second features.In addition, In these disclosures may in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or letter.The repetition is in order to brief and clear Chu itself does not indicate each embodiment being discussed and/or interstructural relationship.Further, when first element be with The mode that second element is connected or combines describes, which includes the reality that the first and second elements are connected directly or are bonded to each other Mode is applied, also includes so that the first and second interelements ground connection is connected or is tied each other using one or more other intervening elements additions It closes.
It should be noted that Fig. 1 to Figure 34 only as an example, its not be according to equal proportion condition draw, and And it should not be construed as limiting in this, as the protection scope to the utility model actual requirement.
Referring initially to Figure 34, the container 900 with content discharge function, including vessel 91, pump assembly 90, head cap 93 and extension 92.
Vessel 91 has the filling opening for adding content 800, and pump assembly 90 includes pump main body 1 and compression bar 2;Pump Main body 1 is removably threaded through in the filling opening;Compression bar 2 is mounted in a pressing way in pump main body 1, and upper end protrudes from the pump Main body 1;Head cap 93 is mounted on the upper end of compression bar 2.One end of extension 92 is connected in pump main body 1, and the other end extends to content Below the liquid level of object 800.
Head cap 93 is for being depressed by the user, and to drive compression bar 2 to push relative to pump main body 1, retains in main body 1 to make to pump Content the pump main body 1 can be discharged via the channel inside compression bar 2 and head cap 93.After compression bar 2 pushes in place, need to make to press Bar 2 is sprung back, so that compression bar 2 is suitable for being again depressed, and compression bar 2 is during rebound, additionally it is possible to which transfer tube main body 1 passes through Extension 92 sucks the content 800 in vessel 91.
To make the rebound rebound of compression bar 2, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, in one embodiment, compression bar 2 has bar body 20 and lives Piston part 21;Pumping main body 1 has the first cavity 1a;Bar body 20 is slideably threaded through in the first cavity 1a, and one end is stretched out First cavity 1a;Piston portion 21 is connected in bar body 20, and is located in the first cavity 1a, to be separated out in the first cavity 1a First air cavity 12a and the second air cavity 12b, wherein the first air cavity 12a and/or the second air cavity 12b is seal chamber;Bar body 20 is used In be pressed and drive piston portion 21 stretch the first air cavity 12a and compress the second air cavity 12b;Piston portion 21 is used in the first air cavity It is sprung back under the action of the resultant force of gas pressure in 12a and the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b, to drive bar body 20 to return Bullet, so that bar body 20 be made to be suitable for being pressed again.The pushing of compression bar 2 will be described later with springback process.
There are gases, such as air by first air cavity 12a and the second air cavity 12b.Bar body 20 drives in the process of pushing Piston portion 21 moves in the first cavity 1a, and the volume of the first air cavity 12a is made to increase (stretching the first air cavity 12a), and makes The volume of two air cavity 12b reduces (compressing the second air cavity 12b).
First air cavity 12a and/or the second air cavity 12b is that seal chamber includes three kinds of specific embodiments: i.e. the first air cavity 12a It is seal chamber with the second air cavity 12b;First air cavity 12a is non-non-tight chamber (such as being communicated with the atmosphere), and the second air cavity is close Seal chamber;First air cavity 12a is seal chamber, and the second air cavity 12b is non-non-tight chamber (such as being communicated with the atmosphere).
In the first above-mentioned embodiment, with the pushing of bar body 20, the gas pressure in the first air cavity 12a subtracts Small, the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b increases, and causes the gas pressure in the first air cavity 12a less than in the second air cavity 12b Gas pressure, enables gas pressure of the piston portion 21 in the gas pressure and the second air cavity 12b in the first air cavity 12a It is sprung back under the action of resultant force, to drive bar body 20 to spring back.In the present embodiment, the first air cavity 12a and the second air cavity 12b be not Gas occurs with the external world to exchange.
In second above-mentioned of embodiment, with the pushing of bar body 20, the pressure of the gas in the first air cavity 12a can To remain unchanged, it can be consistently equal to the pressure of atmosphere, the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b increases, and leads to the first air cavity 12a Interior gas pressure enables gas of the piston portion 21 in the first air cavity 12a less than the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b It is sprung back under the action of pressure and the resultant force of the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b, to drive bar body 20 to spring back.In the present embodiment In, the first air cavity 12a occurs gas with the external world and exchanges, and the second air cavity 12b does not occur gas with the external world and exchanges.
In the third above-mentioned embodiment, with the pushing of bar body 20, the pressure of the gas in the first air cavity 12a subtracts Small, the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b can remain unchanged, and can be consistently equal to the pressure of atmosphere, lead to the first air cavity 12a Interior gas pressure enables gas of the piston portion 21 in the first air cavity 12a less than the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b It is sprung back under the action of pressure and the resultant force of the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b, to drive bar body 20 to spring back.In this implementation In example, bar body 20 is easy to push in place, can be improved the use feeling of user.In the present embodiment, the second air cavity 12b and outer Gas exchange occurs for boundary, and the first air cavity 12a does not occur gas with the external world and exchanges.In the present embodiment, as Figure 24 A, 24B, 24C, Shown in 24D, 24E, pump main body 1 also there is air guide channel 111a, air guide channel 111a to be connected to the second air cavity 12b;Second air cavity 12b is discharged or is sucked gas by air guide channel 111a.Second air cavity 12b sucks the path of gas by air guide channel 111a For shown in the dotted arrow in Figure 24 D, 24E.Path and dotted line of gas are discharged by air guide channel 111a by second air cavity 12b Arrow is opposite.In this embodiment, when compression bar 2 is pressed, can the second air cavity 12b be quickly discharged in air unobstructedly, thus The resistance pressed under reduction.When compression bar 2 is sprung back, air quickly can flow into 12b chamber unobstructedly, to keep rebound more smooth.
In above-mentioned multiple embodiments, since piston portion 21 can be in the gas pressure and second in the first air cavity 12a It is sprung back under the action of the resultant force of gas pressure in air cavity 12b, to drive bar body 20 to spring back, therefore no setting is required for pump main body 1 For the spring for springing back bar body 20, so that pump assembly 90 can all be made of plastic material, it will not mixed metal Material, so that pump assembly 90 is easily recycled.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, in a more specific embodiment, pump main body 1 includes outer housing 11 and inner housing 12;Shell Body 11 surrounds inner housing 12, and the inner wall of inner housing 12 limits the first cavity 1a, the inner wall sliding of piston portion 21 and inner housing 12 Cooperation;The first relief hole 121a is offered on inner housing 12, the first relief hole 121a is connected to the first cavity 1a;Bar body 20 can It is slidably threaded through in the first relief hole 121a;Plane-plane contact cooperates between the outer wall of inner housing 12 and the inner wall of outer housing 11, Wherein, the inner wall depression of outer housing 11 is to form air guide channel 111a.This scheme makes the sound construction for stating pump main body 1.
As shown in Figure 4,5, 6, inner housing 12 has roof 121 and side wall 122, and roof 121 and side wall 122 limit first Cavity 1a;Piston portion 21 and the inner wall of side wall 122 are slidably matched, the outer wall of side wall 122 and the inner wall plane-plane contact of outer housing 11 Cooperation;Roof 121 has the first relief hole 121a.This scheme is easily mounted on inner housing 12 in outer housing 11, and not It can shake.
As shown in Fig. 2,10,11,12, pump main body 1 further includes sealing ring 13 and gland 14;Sealing ring 13 has pilot hole 13a, gland 14 have the second relief hole 14a;Inner housing 12 also has ring wall 123, and roof 121 is arranged in the protrusion of ring wall 123 On outer wall, and around the first relief hole 121a;Ring wall 123 limits accommodating chamber 123a, accommodating chamber 123a and the first relief hole 121a connection;Sealing ring 13 is arranged in accommodating chamber 123a, pilot hole 13a and 20 shaft hole matching of bar body;Bar body 20 can be slided It is threaded through in the second relief hole 14a dynamicly;Gland 14 is connect with outer housing 11, and sealing ring 13 is pressed on roof 121, with Sealing ring 13 is set to seal the gap between the first relief hole 121a and bar body 20.This scheme can be improved the close of pump main body 1 Envelope property and firmness.
As shown in Fig. 2,7,8,9,13,14, pump main body 1 further includes piston 15;Outer housing 11 has 111 He of first shell portion Second shell portion 112;First shell portion 111 surrounds inner housing 12, the outer wall of inner housing 12 and the inner wall in first shell portion 111 Face contact cooperation, the inner wall depression in first shell portion 111 is to form air guide channel 111a;The inner wall in second shell portion 112 limits Second cavity 1b out;The setting of piston 15 is slidably matched in the second cavity 1b, and with the inner wall in second shell portion 112;Bar body 20 other end protrudes into the second cavity 1b;Bar body 20 is for driving piston 15 to slide in the second cavity 1b.This scheme makes The compact-sized of main body 1 must be pumped.
As shown in Fig. 2,15,16, pump main body 1 further includes valve body 16;Second shell portion 112 has opening 112a, opening 112a is connected to the second cavity 1b;The lid of valve body 16 is located on opening 112a, to allow the second cavity 1b unidirectional by opening 112a Suck the content 800 in vessel 91.Valve body 16 includes conical body 160 and grab 161.The lid of conical body 160 is located at Be open the side of 112a, and grab 161 passes through opening 112a and is stuck in the other side of opening 112a, to prevent valve body 16 from opening It falls off on mouth 112a.The 112a that is open has the conical surface, conical body 160 and conical surface cone cone cooperation, to realize opening 112a's Unidirectional open function.
As shown in Fig. 2,13,14,17,18,19, piston 15 has through-hole 15a, and bar body 20 has passing away 20a, row Channel 20a runs through bar body 20 out;Passing away 20a is connected to through-hole 15a;Piston 15 is used for the content in the second cavity 1b Object 800 is pressed into through-hole 15a, and the second cavity 1b is discharged via passing away 20a.This scheme provides in the second cavity 1b The discharge mode of content 800.
As shown in Fig. 2,20,21,22, pump main body 1 further includes pedestal 17, and pedestal 17 has conduction part 171 and pedestal portion 172, conduction part 171 is connect with bar body 20, and pedestal portion 172 is arranged in the second cavity 1b;Conduction part 171 has drainage channel One end of 171a, drainage channel 171a are connected to passing away 20a, and the other end is connected to through-hole 15a;Piston 15 is slideably set Set in bar body 20, wherein piston 15 can in bar body 20 towards far from pedestal portion 172 direction slide, with pedestal Portion 172 separates, so that through-hole 15a be made to be opened;Piston 15 can also be sliding towards the direction close to pedestal portion 172 in bar body 20 It is dynamic, to offset with pedestal portion 172, so that through-hole 15a be made to be closed.
As shown in Figure 17,19, one end that bar body 20 is contacted with piston 15 has pillar 201 and confined planes 202.Confined planes 202 are arranged around pillar 201.The inner wall of pillar 201 limits the entrance of passing away 20a, the outer wall and piston of pillar 201 15 through-hole 15a slideably shaft hole matching.Confined planes 202 for offseting with piston 15, with piston 15 on pillar 201 edge The sliding in the direction far from pedestal portion 172 is limited.Pedestal portion 172 for offseting with piston 15, with to piston 15 in pillar Sliding on 201 along the direction close to pedestal portion 172 is limited.
The specific structure of head cap 93 is shown in Figure 23 A, 23B.Head cap 93 includes cap body 930 and interconnecting piece 931.Head cap 93 Inside is formed with assignment channel 93a, and assignment channel 93a runs through cap body 930 and interconnecting piece 931.As shown in figure 34, interconnecting piece 931 It is connect with compression bar 2.Assignment channel 93a is connected to passing away 20a.
Figure 25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,34 show pushing and the springback process of compression bar 2.Below with the first gas Chamber 12a be seal chamber, the second air cavity 12b be communicated with the atmosphere by air guide channel 111a for come the pushing and rebound to compression bar 2 Process is described.
First refering to fig. 25,26, compression bar 2, which is in, pushes initial position.Gas in first air cavity 12a and the second air cavity 12b Body pressure can be equal, can all be atmospheric pressure.Second cavity 1b memory is placed with content 800 or air, piston 15 with Confined planes 202 are detached from, and are offseted with pedestal portion 172, and through-hole 15a is in close state.The conical body 160 of valve body 16 with open Mouth 112a cone match, so that opening 112a is in close state.Since compression bar 2 by external force to push pushing initial position.
Referring again to Figure 27,28, compression bar 2, which is in, pushes middle position.With the pushing of compression bar 2, gas in the first air cavity 12a Pressure start to reduce, in the second air cavity 12b the pressure of gas be equal to atmospheric pressure, the first air cavity 12a and the second air cavity 12b production Raw gas pressure difference.In this course, the frictional force due to piston 15 by 112 inner wall of second shell portion is influenced, piston 15 on pillar 201 along the sliding in the direction far from pedestal portion 172, and separated with pedestal portion 172, so that through-hole 15a is opened. The conical body 160 and opening 112a cone match of valve body 16, so that opening 112a is in close state.
When piston 15 along far from pedestal portion 172 direction slide into offset with confined planes 202 after, piston 15 start by bar The driving of ontology 20 is to moving downward, to squeeze content 800 or air in the second cavity 1b.It is beaten since through-hole 15a is in Open state, and the 112a that is open is in close state, the content 800 or air in the second cavity 1b can successively pass through through-hole 15a, drainage channel 171a, passing away 20a and assignment channel 93a and the second cavity 1b is discharged.Content in second cavity 1b The discharge path of object 800 or air is as shown in the dotted arrow L in Figure 28.
Referring again to Figure 29,30, compression bar 2, which is in, pushes end position.At this point, content 800 in the second cavity 1b or The second cavity 1b has been discharged in air to the maximum extent.The pressure of gas is reduced to minimum value, the first air cavity in first air cavity 12a Gas pressure difference between 12a and the second air cavity 12b reaches maximum value.Through-hole 15a is still within opening state, and the 112a that is open It is still within closed state.After the external force revocation that compression bar 2 is subject to, piston portion 21 can be in the gas pressure in the first air cavity 12a It is sprung back under the action of the resultant force of the gas pressure in the second air cavity 12b, compression bar 2 is driven to spring back since pushing end position.
Figure 31,32,33 are turned finally to, compression bar 2 is in position in rebound.With the rebound of compression bar 2, in the first air cavity 12a The pressure of gas starts to increase, and the pressure of gas is equal to atmospheric pressure, the first air cavity 12a and the second air cavity in the second air cavity 12b 12b still has gas pressure difference.In this course, the frictional force due to piston 15 by second shell portion 112 inner wall Influence, piston 15 on pillar 201 along close to pedestal portion 172 direction sliding, separated with confined planes 202 and with pedestal portion 172 offset, so that through-hole 15a is closed.The conical body 160 of valve body 16 is separated with opening 112a, so that opening 112a is in Opening state.
When piston 15 along close to pedestal portion 172 direction slide into offset with pedestal portion 172 after, piston 15 is by pedestal portion 172 drivings are to moving upwards, to increase the volume of the second cavity 1b.Since through-hole 15a is in close state, and it is open at 112a Content 800 or air in opening state, vessel 91 can be inhaled into the second cavity 1b via opening 112a. Content 800 or air in vessel 91 enter the path such as the void in Figure 33 of the second cavity 1b via opening 112a Shown in line arrow M.
Compression bar 2 can recoil to Figure 25, push initial position shown in 26, so that compression bar 2 is suitable for being again depressed.It is pressing With springback process, content 800 or air in vessel 91 are discharged vessel 91 for the multiple pressing of bar 2.
In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 35 to Figure 43, for improve pump assembly 90 leakproofness, The structure of sealing ring 13, inner housing 12 and gland 14 is changed.
Specifically, sealing ring 13 includes the annular seating 130 for surrounding the setting of bar body 20, annular epipharynx 131 and annular outer lip 132;Bar body 20 radially, annular seating 130 be arranged between bar body 20 and ring wall 123;In the axial direction of bar body 20 On, annular seating 130 offsets with roof 121;One end of annular epipharynx 131 and annular outer lip 132 is connect with annular seating 130 respectively, The other end offsets with bar body 20 and ring wall 123 respectively.
As shown in Figure 37,42,43, it is recessed for V-arrangement that annular epipharynx 131 and annular outer lip 132 limit annular, cross section The notch of slot, the groove is arranged towards gland 14.
After the other end of annular epipharynx 131 and annular outer lip 132 offsets with bar body 20 and ring wall 123 respectively, the first gas Contacting for chamber 12a and ambient atmosphere is cut-off, the air pressure of the first air cavity 12a be equal to the inner circumferential space of annular epipharynx 131 with And the air pressure in the external circumferential space of annular outer lip 132;Annular epipharynx 131 and annular outer lip 132 limit annular, cross section It is equal to the air pressure of ambient atmosphere for the air pressure in the groove of V-arrangement.
During compression bar 20 moves to the pushing end position in Figure 36 from the pushing initial position in Figure 35, first Air cavity 12a is gradually stretched, and internal air pressure is gradually reduced, and leads to inner circumferential space and the annular of annular epipharynx 131 The air pressure in the external circumferential space of outer lip 132 is gradually reduced, and then leads to inner circumferential space and the annular of annular epipharynx 131 The external circumferential space of outer lip 132 and annular epipharynx 131 and groove that annular outer lip 132 limits annular, that cross section is V-arrangement Between pressure difference be gradually increased, be pressed on bar body 20 and ring wall respectively so as to cause annular epipharynx 131 and annular outer lip 132 123, and pressure increases with the gradually stretching of the first air cavity 12a, realizes dynamic sealing.
The process of above-mentioned dynamic sealing helps to reduce the resistance that bar body 20 moves, and can be improved pump assembly 90 Leakproofness.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, its be not for limiting the utility model, it is any Those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can make possible variation and modification, all It is the content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention What modification, equivalent variations and modification, each falls within the protection scope that the utility model claims are defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pump assembly is adapted to mount on vessel (91), including pump main body (1) and compression bar (2);It is characterized in that, The compression bar (2) has bar body (20) and piston portion (21);The pump main body (1) includes inner housing (12) and sealing ring (13);The inner wall of the inner housing (12) limits the first cavity (1a);
The inner housing (12) has roof (121) and ring wall (123);The first relief hole is offered on the roof (121) (121a), first relief hole (121a) are connected to first cavity (1a);The ring wall (123) is connected to the roof (121) on, and it is located at the outside of first cavity (1a);The ring wall (123) is around first relief hole (121a);
The bar body (20) is slideably threaded through in first relief hole (121a), to slideably be threaded through described In first cavity (1a), and first cavity (1a) is stretched out in one end;The piston portion (21) is connected to the bar body (20) on, and it is located in first cavity (1a), to be separated out the first air cavity (12a) and the in first cavity (1a) Two air cavitys (12b), wherein first air cavity (12a) and/or second air cavity (12b) are seal chamber;The piston portion (21) inner wall with the inner housing (12) is slidably matched;
The bar body (20) drives the piston portion (21) to stretch first air cavity (12a) for being pressed and compresses institute State the second air cavity (12b);The piston portion (21) is for the gas pressure and second gas in first air cavity (12a) It is sprung back under the action of the resultant force of gas pressure in chamber (12b), to drive the bar body (20) to spring back, to make the bar sheet Body (20) is suitable for being pressed again;
The sealing ring (13) includes the annular seating (130) around the bar body (20) setting, annular epipharynx (131) and annular Outer lip (132);The bar body (20) radially, the annular seating (130) setting is in the bar body (20) and described Between ring wall (123);In the axial direction of the bar body (20), the annular seating (130) offsets with the roof (121);Institute The one end for stating annular epipharynx (131) and the annular outer lip (132) is connect with the annular seating (130) respectively, other end difference It offsets with the bar body (20) and the ring wall (123).
2. pump assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first air cavity (12a) is seal chamber;The pump main body (1) also there is air guide channel (111a), the air guide channel (111a) is connected to second air cavity (12b);Second gas Chamber (12b) is discharged or is sucked gas by the air guide channel (111a).
3. pump assembly as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the pump main body (1) further includes outer housing (11);
The outer housing (11) surrounds the inner housing (12), and the outer wall of the inner housing (12) is interior with the outer housing (11) Wall surface face contact cooperation, wherein the inner wall depression of the outer housing (11) is to form the air guide channel (111a).
4. pump assembly as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner housing (12) also has side wall (122), the side Wall (122) is connect with the ring wall (123), and the roof (121), the ring wall (123) and the side wall (122) limit jointly First cavity (1a) out;The piston portion (21) and the inner wall of the side wall (122) are slidably matched, the side wall (122) Outer wall and the outer housing (11) inner wall plane-plane contact cooperate.
5. pump assembly as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pump main body (1) further includes gland (14);The gland (14) there is the second relief hole (14a);
The bar body (20) is slideably threaded through in second relief hole (14a);The gland (14) and the shell Body (11) connection, the sealing ring (13) is pressed on the roof (121), so that described in the sealing ring (13) sealing Gap between first relief hole (121a) and the bar body (20).
6. pump assembly as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the pump main body (1) further includes piston (15);The shell Body (11) has first shell portion (111) and second shell portion (112);The first shell portion (111) surrounds the inner housing (12), the outer wall of the inner housing (12) and the inner wall plane-plane contact of the first shell portion (111) cooperate, the first shell The inner wall depression in portion (111) is to form the air guide channel (111a);The inner wall of the second shell portion (112) limits second Cavity (1b);
The piston (15) is arranged in second cavity (1b), and matches with the sliding of the inner wall of the second shell portion (112) It closes;The other end of the bar body (20) protrudes into second cavity (1b);The bar body (20) is for driving the piston (15) sliding in second cavity (1b).
7. pump assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the pump main body (1) further includes valve body (16);Described second Housing section (112) has opening (112a), and the opening (112a) is connected to second cavity (1b);Valve body (16) lid It is located on the opening (112a), to allow second cavity (1b) unidirectionally to suck the container by the opening (112a) Content (800) in ontology (91).
8. pump assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the piston (15) has through-hole (15a), the bar body (20) there is passing away (20a), the passing away (20a) runs through the bar body (20);
The passing away (20a) is connected to the through-hole (15a);The piston (15) is used for will be in second cavity (1b) Content (800) be pressed into the through-hole (15a), and second cavity (1b) is discharged via the passing away (20a).
9. pump assembly as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the pump main body (1) further includes pedestal (17), the pedestal (17) there are conduction part (171) and pedestal portion (172), the conduction part (171) connect with the bar body (20), the pedestal Portion (172) is arranged in second cavity (1b);
The conduction part (171) has drainage channel (171a), one end of the drainage channel (171a) and the passing away (20a) connection, the other end are connected to the through-hole (15a);
The piston (15) is slidably disposed on the bar body (20), wherein the piston (15) can be in the bar It is slided on ontology (20) towards the direction far from the pedestal portion (172), to be separated with the pedestal portion (172), to make described Through-hole (15a) is opened;The piston (15) can also be on the bar body (20) towards the side close to the pedestal portion (172) To sliding, to offset with the pedestal portion (172), so that the through-hole (15a) be made to be closed.
10. a kind of container with content discharge function, including vessel (91), which is characterized in that the container also wraps The pump assembly (90) as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 claim is included, the pump assembly (90) is mounted on the appearance On device ontology (91), and the content (800) for being discharged in the vessel.
CN201920346152.5U 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 A kind of pump assembly and the container with content discharge function Active CN209650898U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020147659A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 兴必盛塑业(南通)有限公司 Pump assembly and container having content evacuation function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020147659A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 兴必盛塑业(南通)有限公司 Pump assembly and container having content evacuation function
US10960422B2 (en) 2019-01-15 2021-03-30 Nubiz Plastic (Nantong) Co., Ltd. Pump assembly and container with contents discharge function

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