CN209636968U - A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring - Google Patents

A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209636968U
CN209636968U CN201822121954.4U CN201822121954U CN209636968U CN 209636968 U CN209636968 U CN 209636968U CN 201822121954 U CN201822121954 U CN 201822121954U CN 209636968 U CN209636968 U CN 209636968U
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
line
truss
pin
lower edge
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201822121954.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛素铎
田学帅
李雄彦
刘越
刘人杰
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring, belongs to space awareness construction applications.It is formed by the full tensioning cable truss arranged crosswise of several Pin planes, it is characterised in that: every unidirectional cable truss of Pin can individually bear load independently of other Pin cable truss, and every unidirectional cable truss of Pin is made of the track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line, the connection of vertical drag-line;Wind up track cable, lower edge steadying line, vertical drag-line all uses tensional element;The type of attachment of the vertical drag-line and the track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line is hinged joint.Wind up track cable, lower edge steadying line passes through bitter end anchorage respectively and is fixed at the upper and lower otic placode of compression fringe truss, provides constraint by compression fringe truss to balance the horizontal force in drag-line.The utility model has many advantages, such as that full tensioning in vivo, reasonable structural arrangement, structural stability is good, anti-Progressive Collapse is significant, wind resistance is good, architectural image is beautiful, and is easy to make and construct, and has very strong engineering practice feasibility.

Description

A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring, belongs to a kind of new space structures system, It is mainly used in space awareness construction applications.Roof arrangement form particularly suitable for large spans such as stadium.
Background technique
With the continuous promotion of china's overall national strength, to meet the ever-growing material and cultural needs of the people, large-scale body The demand for educating venue is continuously increased.This has been further driven to the development of space structure.How to design safer, economical and suitable Structural system becomes the striving direction of structure projector.
In the public buildings such as stadiums, Cable Truss Structure is a kind of form of Cable Structure.The arrangement of Cable Truss Structure Form mainly has parallel arrangement, square crossing arrangement, spoke type arrangement etc..Wherein the shortcoming of spoke type cable truss mainly exists In there is strop in center, once inner ring fails, structural system is entirely ineffective, even results in structure and integrally collapses.In addition rigidity support The presence of bar needs to consider the destabilization problems of strut.This structure has abandoned tradition using internal full tensioning " ocean of drag-line and Strut (compression bar) isolated island " design concept, all realized using drag-line.Meanwhile solving tradition and have inner ring structural system, The technical problem for causing annular diameters excessive when span is excessive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be anti-Progressive Collapse difference in order to make up existing structure and structure leverage stability not The problem of foot proposes a kind of to intersect Cable Truss Structure form without the full tensioning of inner ring suitable for stadium.The structure is used by more The unidirectional self-balanced cabled truss traffic circle arrangement of Pin forms structural system, using the building shape of middle opening, periphery arrangement roofing Formula.
From cable truss from the point of view of single Pin cable truss by the track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line, vertical drag-line connection form plane by The full tensioning cable truss of power;It is formed again by the full tensioning cable truss arranged crosswise of several Pin planes with good space-load performance Middle opening, periphery arrangement roofing intersect Cable Truss Structure system without the full tensioning of inner ring;Wind up track cable and lower edge steadying line It is fixed at the upper and lower otic placode of compression fringe truss by bitter end anchorage respectively, provides constraint by compression fringe truss to balance drag-line In horizontal force.The utility model without the full tensioning of inner ring intersect Cable Truss Structure have full tensioning in vivo, reasonable structural arrangement, The advantages that structural stability is good, anti-Progressive Collapse is significant, wind resistance is good, architectural image is beautiful, and be easy to make and apply Work has very strong engineering practice feasibility.
Consider from structural system global analysis, every unidirectional cable truss of Pin can individually bear lotus independently of other Pin cable truss It carries, therefore even if a certain Pin or a few Pin cable truss, which occur to destroy, exits work, structure residual part can still undertake load, structure hair The probability of raw entirety Progressive Collapse is smaller.For the sport field structure of middle opening, periphery arrangement roofing, when roofing is using light Material simultaneously wind load it is very big when, even if total vertical load is upward, winding up for this structural system is symmetrical above and below with lower edge, under String rope automatically becomes track cable, and structural system can normally undertake the great upward suction under wind action.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of full tensioning of no inner ring intersects Cable Truss Structure, by the track cable that winds up, The full tensioning cable truss of lower edge steadying line, vertical drag-line connection composition plane stress;Again by the full tensioning cable truss of several Pin planes Arranged crosswise forms the middle opening with good space-load performance, periphery arrangement roofing intersects cable truss without the full tensioning of inner ring Frame structural body system;It winds up track cable and lower edge steadying line passes through the upper and lower otic placode that bitter end anchorage is fixed on compression fringe truss respectively Place provides constraint by compression fringe truss to balance the horizontal force in drag-line.
The track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line and vertical drag-line in the structural system all use tensional element.
The type of attachment of the vertical drag-line and the track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line is hinged joint, is only transmitted perpendicular To the axial tension of drag-line.
This structure is all completed on ground, and the track cable that winds up uses fixed length rope, after ground is completed, is directly mentioned Design height is risen to, the track cable that winds up is fixed on the upper ear plate of compression fringe truss, successively tensioning lower edge steadying line, and final lower edge is steady Standing wire is fixed on the lower ear plate of fringe truss, and construction can be completed.
It is that circle is divided into N parts first according to top view, it then can be two of interval M (M≤0.5N) a point on circle It is in line that point is connected two-by-two, final to realize various forms listed by Fig. 4.Every two point forms a Pin on circle, forms a Pin of structure Stress unit.Every Pin can be used as a structure, undertake corresponding load, not influenced by other Pin.
Structural advantage: the utility model intersects Cable Truss Structure with full tensioning, structure cloth in vivo without the full tensioning of inner ring The advantages that reasonable, structural stability is good, anti-Progressive Collapse is significant, wind resistance is good, architectural image is beautiful is set, and is easy to make Make and construct, there is very strong engineering practice feasibility.This structure all uses rope, can use prestressing force, so that rope be made to begin It is in the working condition of tension eventually.This structure all uses rope, makes full use of the tensile property of Cable Structure, realizes economical well Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the full tensioning of no inner ring intersects Cable Truss Structure axonometric drawing
Fig. 2 is that the full tensioning of no inner ring intersects Cable Truss Structure top view
Fig. 3 is single Pin cable truss elevation
Fig. 4 is the arrangement form citing (top view) of plane cable truss
In figure:
1, wind up track cable
2, vertical drag-line
3, lower edge steadying line
4, compression fringe truss
Specific embodiment
A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring, is connected by the track cable 1 that winds up, lower edge steadying line 3, vertical drag-line 2 Connect the full tensioning cable truss of composition plane stress;Being formed again by the full tensioning cable truss arranged crosswise of several Pin planes has good sky Between the middle opening of stress performance, periphery arrangement roofing intersect Cable Truss Structure system without the full tensioning of inner ring;Wind up track cable Pass through bitter end anchorage respectively with lower edge steadying line to be fixed at the upper and lower otic placode of compression fringe truss 4, be provided about by compression fringe truss Beam is to balance the horizontal force in drag-line.
The track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line and vertical drag-line in the structural system all use tensional element.
The vertical drag-line and wind up track cable, lower edge steadying line type of attachment is hinged joint.
Structural advantage: the utility model intersects Cable Truss Structure with full tensioning, structure cloth in vivo without the full tensioning of inner ring The advantages that reasonable, structural stability is good, anti-Progressive Collapse is significant, wind resistance is good, architectural image is beautiful is set, and is easy to make Make and construct, there is very strong engineering practice feasibility.
This structure belongs to the structural system of no inner ring, compared with the structure for having inner ring:
If traditional spoke type Cable Structure is compared, inner ring failure is avoided well, leads to structure total collapse, it is serious to endanger And the life security of people.
There is inner ring spoke structure for traditional, when structural span is more than 200 meters, the diameter of inner ring can be especially big, existing Some manufacture crafts are unable to satisfy design requirement.
It can according to need the space structures such as the stadium for designing super-span.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of full tensioning of no inner ring intersects Cable Truss Structure, formed by the full tensioning cable truss arranged crosswise of several Pin planes, Be characterized in that: every unidirectional cable truss of Pin individually bears load, every unidirectional cable truss of Pin by the track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line, Vertical drag-line connection composition;Wind up track cable, lower edge steadying line, vertical drag-line all uses tensional element;The vertical drawing The type of attachment of rope and the track cable that winds up, lower edge steadying line is hinged joint;Wind up track cable, lower edge steadying line passes through respectively Bitter end anchorage is fixed at the upper and lower otic placode of compression fringe truss.
2. the full tensioning of a kind of no inner ring according to claim 1 intersects Cable Truss Structure, it is characterised in that: be first by The circle of flanging truss is divided into N parts, and it is in line that then two points that M point is spaced on circle are connected two-by-two, wherein M≤0.5N;On circle The line of every two point forms a Pin cable truss, forms a Pin stress unit of structure, final several Pin cable truss arranged crosswises Form the middle opening with space-load performance, periphery arrangement roofing intersects Cable Truss Structure system without the full tensioning of inner ring.
CN201822121954.4U 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring Withdrawn - After Issue CN209636968U (en)

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CN201822121954.4U CN209636968U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109629690A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring
CN111139963A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 北京工业大学 Non-support segmented assembling construction forming method based on annular cross cable truss structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109629690A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 A kind of full tensioning intersection Cable Truss Structure of no inner ring
CN111139963A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 北京工业大学 Non-support segmented assembling construction forming method based on annular cross cable truss structure
CN111139963B (en) * 2020-01-03 2022-03-15 北京工业大学 Non-support segmented assembling construction forming method based on annular cross cable truss structure

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Granted publication date: 20191115

Effective date of abandoning: 20200522