CN209611476U - A kind of medical fixing board and the stabilizing brace using the medical fixing board - Google Patents

A kind of medical fixing board and the stabilizing brace using the medical fixing board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209611476U
CN209611476U CN201821391143.XU CN201821391143U CN209611476U CN 209611476 U CN209611476 U CN 209611476U CN 201821391143 U CN201821391143 U CN 201821391143U CN 209611476 U CN209611476 U CN 209611476U
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China
Prior art keywords
palmar
fixed part
hand
palm
bandage
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CN201821391143.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付记乐
胡志奇
苗勇
赵庆豪
高峻青
罗燕伟
张家盛
***
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FOSHAN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL
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FOSHAN TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Medical fixing clamping plate and stabilizing braces.Compared with the prior art, the strap and stabilizing brace meet anatomical structure, and the platen presses of strap, can be on meeting the fixed fundamental importance of wrist joint in the hypothenar muscle of palm, it realizes moveing freely for finger and palm, improves patient's self care ability.

Description

A kind of medical fixing board and the stabilizing brace using the medical fixing board
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments, especially a kind of to treat some related diseases such as Wrist fracture and soft tissue injury The clamping plate protector of disease.
Background technique
Associated diseases some for Wrist fracture and soft tissue injury etc., existing treatment method are using plank or stone The plates such as cream reset corresponding site, are pressurizeed, are fixed.Wherein, wrist joint brace be it is a kind of for treat Wrist fracture and The rehabilitation brace of soft tissue injury etc., is often used and does bottom using soft cloth fabric, and metal plate limits fixed wrist joint, nylon adherent buckle Pressurization is fixed.Existing wrist joint brace existing defects are: 1. metal plates (such as aluminum alloy bar) shape and structure is unsatisfactory for dissecting Principle pressure is learned, and metal plate is pressed in the top of palm band, seriously affected finger, palm is move freely, thus to wrist While treatment is fixed in joint, the activity space of palm and finger is limited;2. 2 weeks after surgery poroma of Wrist fracture start It is fixedly secured articulatio radiocarpea after growth, without the palm wrist joint of fixed thumb, affects the self care ability of patient.This Patent proposes a kind of wrist joint fixed plate for meeting anatomical structure.
Utility model content
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of medical fixing board, including a palmar Clamping plate and a dorsal fitting splint, it is characterised in that: palmar clamping plate includes arm part, wrist portion and palmar hand, arm part and palm Junction is the wrist, and the wrist portion is equipped with recess, and the recess meets palmar flexion when human body wrist joint nature palmar flexion position Angle, recess angle is 110 ° ~ 220 °, and the contact surface of the hypothenar muscle of the pressing plate and human body palm of palmar hand is and hypothenar The three-dimension curved surface of muscle fitting;Dorsal fitting splint is made of forethiga and the back of the hand portion, and the cross section in the back of the hand portion is arc-shaped.
Preferably, recess angle is 150 °, 180 °, 195 ° or 210 °.
Further, the distal end of dorsal fitting splint is concordant with metacarpophalangeal joints, and proximal end is no more than elbow joint.
Further, the distal end of palmar clamping plate reaches at the palm band of human body palm, the proximal end of proximal end and dorsal fitting splint Concordantly.
Further, the pressing plate of palmar hand is lateral bending pressing plate, and lateral bending direction is far from great thenar muscle direction.
Further, the making material of pressing plate includes but is not limited to aluminium alloy plate, Low Temperature Thermal speed plate etc..
Palmar hand further includes the auxiliary pressing plate being detachably connected with pressing plate as a further improvement of the utility model, auxiliary Pressing aid plate is bonded close to thumb and with great thenar muscle.
Further, auxiliary pressing plate is auxiliary in the postoperative short period of wrist for fixing great thenar muscle or the centre of the palm Pressing aid plate cooperation pressing plate is for fixing wrist joint and metacarpophalangeal joints, when not needing fixed metacarpophalangeal joints in the later period, disassembly auxiliary pressure Plate.
Further, Detachable connection structure in the prior art can be applied to the connection structure of auxiliary pressing plate and pressing plate, For example the connection between pressing plate and pressing plate will be assisted to be arranged to the structure that the connections such as sliding slot connection are combined.
Preferably, assisting the pressing plate of pressing plate and palmar hand, centre of the palm portion is bonded with great thenar muscle at 60-90 ° of angle, fixed Thumb is in neutral position.
The platen design of strap provided by the utility model meets anatomy principle, and platen presses are in muscle of hypothenar Meat, so that it may on meeting the fixed fundamental importance of wrist joint, realize moveing freely for finger and palm, improve patient's life from Reason ability.
The utility model also provides a kind of wrist joint stabilizing brace, and the outer fixation for ligament at wrist joint damage brakes, is steady The needs fixations such as the postoperative braking of External fixation, Wrist fracture internal fixation operation of sizing Wrist fracture and limitation wrist joint are living Dynamic person, it is characterised in that: including a kind of medical fixing board provided by the utility model, liner and several clamping plate bandages, liner packet Palm fixed part and the back of the hand fixed part are included, palm fixed part and the back of the hand fixed part connecting place constitute thumb placing groove;Palm is fixed The one end in portion is connected with the second bandage and third bandage being parallel to each other, and is connected with first at thumb placing groove in the same end Bandage, palm fixed part are provided with the second thread gluing close to the back side of the second one end of bandage, and palm fixed part is close to third bandage one The back side at end is provided with third thread gluing;The back side of palm fixed part is provided with palmar Boards wall bag, palmar Boards wall bag Palmar clamping plate is placed in cavity, the back side of the back of the hand fixed part is provided with dorsal fitting splint fixing bag, the chamber of dorsal fitting splint fixing bag It is placed with dorsal fitting splint in vivo;The first thread gluing, head of first thread gluing close to dorsal fitting splint fixing bag is arranged in the back of the hand fixed part back side Portion;First bandage and the first thread gluing snap together the fixed structure for constituting the back of the hand fixed part;Second bandage and the second thread gluing are buckled It is combined, third bandage is snapped together with third thread gluing, constitutes the fixed structure of palm fixed part.
Further, palmar Boards wall bag and dorsal fitting splint fixing bag are disposed as vertical direction and parallel to each other.
Preferably, palmar Boards wall bag and dorsal fitting splint fixing bag are side opening, and clamping plate fills in fixation by side In the cavity of bag.
Wrist joint stabilizing brace in use, the palmar clamping plate that palm fixed part is arranged arm part, wrist portion and hand Metacarpus is bonded with corresponding position, and the dorsal fitting splint that the back of the hand fixed part is arranged is placed on the back of the hand, the forethiga and hand of dorsal fitting splint Back is bonded with corresponding position, is reused bandage and is fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail for attached drawing, but the embodiment in attached drawing is not constituted to any of the utility model Limitation.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view for palmar clamp region that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view for palmar clamp region that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram for palmar clamping plate that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of dorsal fitting splint structure chart that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of medical fixing board structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 5 provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of wrist joint stabilizing brace structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 6 provides.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit this Utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicates indicated technology The quantity of feature.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include it is one or more The feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise it is clear specifically It limits.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can be directly connected, two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of internal connection or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of medical fixing board structure, which is applied to the right hand, Including palmar clamping plate 1 and dorsal fitting splint 2, palmar clamping plate 1 includes arm part 11, wrist portion 12 and palmar hand 13, arm part 11 with 13 junction of palmar hand is wrist portion 12, and wrist portion 12 is equipped with recess 120, and 120 angles of recess are 150 °, the pressing plate of palmar hand 13 131 with the contact surface of the hypothenar muscle of human body palm be the three-dimension curved surface being bonded with hypothenar muscle.
As described in Figure 3, pressing plate 131 bends towards hypothenar muscle for a left side is curved, and pressing plate 131 is bonded when pressing with hypothenar muscle It is not contacted with great thenar muscle.
As shown in Figure 4, the dorsal fitting splint 2 is made of forethiga 21 and the back of the hand portion 22, the cross section of the back of the hand portion (22) It is arc-shaped.
Embodiment 2
The other positions in addition to 120 angles that are recessed are 180 ° of palmar clamping plate 1 are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The other positions in addition to 120 angles that are recessed are 195 ° of palmar clamping plate 1 are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
The other positions in addition to 120 angles that are recessed are 210 ° of palmar clamping plate 1 are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 5, the pressing plate 131 of palmar hand 13 is detachably connected with auxiliary pressing plate 132, other positions and embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 6, the utility model provides a kind of wrist joint stabilizing brace, which is applied to the right side Hand, medical fixing board, liner 3 and several clamping plate bandages including embodiment 1, liner 3 includes that palm fixed part a and the back of the hand are fixed Portion b, palm fixed part a connect the left side of the back of the hand fixed part b, constitute thumb in palm fixed part a and the back of the hand fixed part b connecting place Placing groove.
The left end of palm fixed part a is connected with the second bandage 7 and third bandage 8 being parallel to each other, in the same end close to institute It states and is connected with the first bandage 5 at thumb placing groove, palm fixed part a is provided with second close to the back side of 7 one end of the second bandage and glues Button 6, palm fixed part a is provided with third thread gluing 9 close to the back side of described 8 one end of third bandage.
The back side of palm fixed part a is provided with palmar Boards wall bag c, is placed in the cavity of palmar Boards wall bag c Palmar clamping plate 1, the back side of the back of the hand fixed part b are provided with dorsal fitting splint fixing bag d, place in the cavity of dorsal fitting splint fixing bag d There is dorsal fitting splint 2.Palmar Boards wall bag (a) and dorsal fitting splint fixing bag (b) are disposed as vertical direction and parallel to each other.Gu Determining bag is side opening, and clamping plate is filled in by side.
The first thread gluing 4 is arranged in the back of the hand back side fixed part b, and the first thread gluing 4 is close to the head of dorsal fitting splint fixing bag b.
First bandage 5 and the first thread gluing 4 snap together the fixed structure for constituting the back of the hand fixed part b;Second bandage 7 and Two thread gluings 6 snap together, and third bandage 8 is snapped together with third thread gluing 9, constitute the fixed structure of palm fixed part a.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medical fixing board, including a palmar clamping plate (1) and a dorsal fitting splint (2), it is characterised in that:
The palmar clamping plate (1) includes arm part (11), wrist portion (12) and palmar hand (13), the arm part (11) with it is described Palmar hand (13) junction is the wrist portion (12), and the wrist portion (12) is equipped with recess (120), recess (120) symbol Palmar flexion angle when human body wrist joint nature palmar flexion position is closed, recess (120) angle is 110 ° ~ 220 °;
The dorsal fitting splint (2) is made of forethiga (21) and the back of the hand portion (22), and the cross section of the back of the hand portion (22) is arc-shaped.
2. a kind of medical fixing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distal end of the dorsal fitting splint (2) and metacarpophalangeal Joint is concordant, and proximal end is no more than elbow joint.
3. a kind of medical fixing board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the distal end of the palmar clamping plate (1) to intelligent At the palm band of body palm, proximal end is concordant with the proximal end of dorsal fitting splint.
4. a kind of medical fixing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described recess (120) parallactic angle degree be 150 °, 180 °, 195 ° or 210 °.
5. a kind of medical fixing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (131) of the palmar hand (13) is Lateral bending pressing plate, lateral bending direction are far from great thenar muscle direction.
6. a kind of medical fixing board according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the palmar hand (13) further includes and the pressure The auxiliary pressing plate (132) that plate (131) is detachably connected, the auxiliary pressing plate (132) are bonded close to thumb and with great thenar muscle.
7. a kind of medical fixing board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (131) of the palmar hand (13) with The contact surface of the hypothenar muscle of human body palm is the three-dimension curved surface being bonded with hypothenar muscle.
8. a kind of stabilizing brace, the External fixation of the outer fixed braking, stable type Wrist fracture that are damaged for ligament at wrist joint, The fixation of the needs such as postoperative braking of Wrist fracture internal fixation operation and limitation wrist joints moving person, it is characterised in that:
Including a kind of medical fixing board as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, liner (3) and several clamping plate bandages, institute Stating liner (3) includes palm fixed part (a) and the back of the hand fixed part (b), the palm fixed part (a) and the back of the hand fixed part (b) phase Thumb placing groove (e) is constituted at even;
One end of the palm fixed part (a) is connected with the second bandage (7) and third bandage (8) being parallel to each other, in the same end It is connected with the first bandage (5) close to thumb placing groove (e) place, the palm fixed part (a) is close to second bandage (7) The back side of one end is provided with the second thread gluing (6), and the palm fixed part (a) sets close to the back side of described third bandage (8) one end It is equipped with third thread gluing (9);
The back side of the palm fixed part (a) is provided with palmar Boards wall bag (c), the chamber of the palmar Boards wall bag (c) It is placed with the palmar clamping plate (1) in vivo, the back side of the back of the hand fixed part (b) is provided with dorsal fitting splint fixing bag (d), described The dorsal fitting splint (2) are placed in the cavity of dorsal fitting splint fixing bag (d);
The first thread gluing (4) are arranged in the back of the hand fixed part (b) back side, and first thread gluing (4) is close to dorsal fitting splint fixing bag (d) Head;
First bandage (5) and first thread gluing (4) snap together the fixed structure for constituting the back of the hand fixed part (b);
Second bandage (7) snaps together with second thread gluing (6), the third bandage (8) and the third thread gluing (9) it snaps together, constitutes the fixed structure of palm fixed part (a).
9. a kind of stabilizing brace according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the palmar Boards wall bag (c) and back side press from both sides Plate fixing bag (d) is disposed as vertical direction and parallel to each other.
CN201821391143.XU 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of medical fixing board and the stabilizing brace using the medical fixing board Active CN209611476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821391143.XU CN209611476U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of medical fixing board and the stabilizing brace using the medical fixing board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821391143.XU CN209611476U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of medical fixing board and the stabilizing brace using the medical fixing board

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108852595A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-23 佛山市中医院 A kind of medical fixing board and stabilizing brace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108852595A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-23 佛山市中医院 A kind of medical fixing board and stabilizing brace

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