CN209604015U - A kind of simple trestle for tunnel - Google Patents
A kind of simple trestle for tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209604015U CN209604015U CN201822255730.2U CN201822255730U CN209604015U CN 209604015 U CN209604015 U CN 209604015U CN 201822255730 U CN201822255730 U CN 201822255730U CN 209604015 U CN209604015 U CN 209604015U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- trestle
- section
- rack
- tunnel according
- tunnel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of simple trestles for tunnel, including two trestle monomers, the trestle single level is placed in the both ends of the surface of inverted arch pit, the trestle monomer is welded to form by more I-steel, including across section and the climbing section across section both ends being arranged in, it is described to be made of beam slab with the truss structure that beam slab bottom is arranged in across section, it is described that trestle rack is additionally provided with below section.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: comparing traditional simple trestle using truss structure, structure enhances the bending strength across section, improves the lateral stiffness of trestle bridge floor;Structure is simple, and manufacture is easy, and size can occupy little space according to actual use situation design, suitable for the construction requirement of unidirectional tunnel, be overally supported using liftable trestle rack is moved, improve the bearing capacity of trestle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Construction of Civil Engineering field more particularly to a kind of simple trestles for tunnel.
Background technique
" break entirely at blue railway safety tunnel soft rock to implement Chinese Railway parent company engineering management center about at Lan Tielu
The report of face (contain inverted arch) Rapid construction technology with mechanized completed equipment and engineering applicable elements research achievement " requirement of writing a letter in reply, it is desirable that
Continue the Test And Research Work that the IV grade of country rock loopful excavating load Rapid construction technology with mechanized completed equipment in safety tunnel is carried out in in-depth, and
It is included in into blue railway engineering test special topic.
In the inverted arch production line of single-track tunnel, since self-propelled inverted arch trestle occupied space is larger, its bridge not can guarantee
Under can carry out inverted arch void quarrel excavate, reinforcing bar binding, concrete pouring practice, therefore need it is a kind of be suitable for single-track tunnel construction
Trestle.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple trestle for tunnel.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of simple trestle for tunnel, including two trestle monomers;It is recessed that the trestle single level is placed on inverted arch
In the both ends of the surface in hole, the trestle monomer is welded to form by more I-steel, including across section and being arranged in across section both ends
Climbing section, it is described to be made of beam slab with the truss structure that beam slab bottom is arranged in across section, it is described to be also set up below section
There is trestle rack.
Preferably, the trestle rack includes rack main body, is equipped with hydraulic jacking device in the rack main body, and described
Frame body bottom centre is equipped with the stroke channel at the jacking end of hydraulic jacking device, is additionally provided with row in the rack bottom part body
Walk auxiliary device.
Preferably, the trestle rack is vertically arranged between trestle monomer and the pitted surface of inverted arch pit, the trestle platform
The height of frame is less than the spacing between trestle lower end surface and the pitted surface of inverted arch pit.
Preferably, the walk supporting device includes at least three idler wheels, at least one in the idler wheel is universal wheel.
Preferably, the beam slab is welded by more I-steel and steel plate, and the truss structure includes that bottom is equipped with cross
Beam, crossbeam middle part are vertically installed with support, and support top end and crossbeam both ends are connected with diagonal brace.
Preferably, the gradient of the climbing section is 15 °.
Preferably, checkered plates is provided on the end face of the climbing section and beam slab.
Preferably, the I-steel is HW400 × 400H fashioned iron.
Preferably, described that multiple lifting lugs are provided on section both ends.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) the utility model uses truss structure across section, compares traditional simple trestle, structure is enhanced across section
Bending strength, improve the lateral stiffness of trestle bridge floor.
2) the utility model structure is simple, and manufacture is easy, and size can be according to actual use situation design, occupied space
Small, suitable for unidirectional tunnel construction requirement.
3) lifting lug designed in the utility model is convenient for digging machine steelyard, is displaced in tunnel conducive to trestle, and then is promoted and applied
Work progress.
4) trestle is supported using trestle rack in the utility model, guarantees the load-bearing safety of trestle, trestle rack is set
It is set to removable and liftable, improves the adaptability of trestle rack.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is trestle rack schematic diagram in the utility model;
In figure, 1- trestle monomer, 2- extends across section, 3- climbing section, 4- checkered plates, 5- lifting lug, 6- trestle rack, 7-
Plate, the inverted arch that 8- has been poured, 21- beam slab, 22- truss structure, 23- crossbeam, 24- support, 25- diagonal brace, 61- rack main body,
62- hydraulic jacking device, 63- jack end, 64- walk supporting device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, all belongs to
In the range of the utility model protection.
In order to guarantee that inverted arch construction in tunnel is carried out continuously and tunnel excavation is slagged tap and do not opened by inverted arch with transport of materials in hole
The influence of digging, therefore trestle is set up in inverted arch box cut.
Refering to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of simple trestle for tunnel, including two trestle monomers 1, the spacing between trestle should be according to practical passage
Construction machinery conduct and arrange, and the width of trestle monomer 1 should be wider than the tyre width of construction machinery, it is ensured that construction machinery
It is broad by the path of trestle, and then guarantee to be difficult to fall when passing through.
The trestle monomer 1 is welded to form by more I-steel, and the I-steel is HW400 × 400H fashioned iron, the stack
Bridge monomer 1 includes that across section 2 and the climbing section 3 across 1 both ends of section is arranged in, described by beam slab 21 and to be arranged in beam across section 1
The truss structure 22 of 21 bottom of plate forms.Under normal conditions, construction machinery is by the time of trestle probably two seconds or so, i.e. stack
Bridge is especially subjected to the time of construction machinery gravity at two seconds or so across section 2, to ensure the stress safety across section 2, therefore
Truss structure 22 is being added across section 2 in the utility model.
Further, the lower section across section 2 is additionally provided with trestle rack 6, increases the load capacity of trestle with this.
It is ridden on the inverted arch 8 poured across one end of section 2, the other end rides over the other end of inverted arch.
The trestle rack 6 includes rack main body 61, is equipped with hydraulic jacking device 62 in the rack main body 61, and described
61 bottom centre of frame body is equipped with the stroke channel at the jacking end 63 of hydraulic jacking device 62, goes back on 61 bottom of rack main body
It is provided with walk supporting device 64.
The trestle rack 6 is vertically arranged between trestle monomer 1 and the pitted surface of inverted arch pit, the trestle rack 6
Height is less than the spacing between 1 lower end surface of trestle monomer and the pitted surface of inverted arch pit.
The walk supporting device 64 includes at least three idler wheels, at least one in the idler wheel is universal wheel.
The course of work of trestle rack 6 is to be respectively provided with trestle rack 6 under each trestle monomer 1, manually passes through idler wheel for stack
Abutment frame 6 is pushed into 1 lower section of trestle monomer for needing to support, and starts hydraulic jacking device 62, and rack main body 61 is stretched out at jacking end 63
Bottom reaches pitted surface, and then rack main body 61 is lifted up, until the top of rack main body 61 connects with across the lower end surface of section 2
Touching.Because the height of inverted arch pit is different, in the utility model, trestle rack 6 is arranged to liftable structure, is improved
Its adaptability achievees the effect that meet different inverted arch height to support trestle monomer 1.
The beam slab 21 is welded by more I-steel and steel plate, and the truss structure 22 includes that bottom is equipped with crossbeam
23, support 24 is vertically installed in the middle part of crossbeam 23,24 tops of support and 23 both ends of crossbeam are connected with diagonal brace 25.
Above-mentioned truss structure 22 is triangular truss, and further, truss structure 22 can also be parallel truss, parabolic
Line truss etc..
According to the actual situation, in the machinery support at blue railway safety tunnel construction sections, the involved the smallest climbing capacity of machinery
It is 15 °, so, the gradient of the climbing section 3 is 15 °.
Further, checkered plates 4, the checkered plates 4 are provided on the end face of the climbing section 3 and beam slab 21
For more reinforcing bars of transverse weld on the steel plate, and then the non-skid property of trestle is improved, guarantees safety when construction machinery passes through.
Further, described to be provided with multiple lifting lugs 5 on 2 both ends of section, in two end side surfaces of each trestle monomer 1
Two lifting lugs 5 are respectively set, lifting lug 5 is rigid material, i.e., is provided with eight lifting lugs 5 in total on entire trestle, can pass through wirerope
The bucket tooth on lifting lug 5 and digging machine bucket is connected, and then achievees the purpose that movable trestle.
Further, affixed extension board 7 on the left and right side of the trestle, when can effectively prevent construction machinery current
Contained object, which is fallen, influences inverted arch operation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein
Disclosed form, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and
Can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this field
The modifications and changes that personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in right appended by the utility model
It is required that protection scope in.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel, including two trestle monomers (1), the trestle monomer (1), which lies in a horizontal plane in, faces upward
In the both ends of the surface for encircleing pit, trestle monomer (1) the You Duogen I-steel is welded to form, including across section (2) and is arranged in cross
The climbing section (3) at span (2) both ends, it is characterised in that: described by beam slab (21) and to be arranged in beam slab (21) bottom across section (2)
Truss structure (22) composition, it is described that trestle rack (6) are additionally provided with below section (2).
2. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: trestle rack (6) packet
It includes rack main body (61), is equipped with hydraulic jacking device (62) in the rack main body (61), in rack main body (61) bottom
The heart is equipped with the stroke channel at the jacking end (63) of hydraulic jacking device (62), is additionally provided with row on rack main body (61) bottom
Walk auxiliary device (64).
3. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trestle rack (6) is perpendicular
It is straight to be arranged between trestle monomer (1) and the pitted surface of inverted arch pit, the height of the trestle rack (6) be less than trestle lower end surface with
Spacing between the pitted surface of inverted arch pit.
4. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the walk supporting device
It (64) include at least three idler wheels, at least one in the idler wheel is universal wheel.
5. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: beam slab (21) You Duogen
I-steel and steel plate are welded, and the truss structure (22) includes that bottom is equipped with crossbeam (23), vertically set in the middle part of crossbeam (23)
It is equipped with support (24), support (24) top and crossbeam (23) both ends are connected with diagonal brace (25).
6. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slope of climbing section (3)
Degree is 15 °.
7. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the climbing section (3) and beam
Checkered plates (4) are provided on the end face of plate (21).
8. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the I-steel is HW400
× 400H fashioned iron.
9. a kind of simple trestle for tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described across section (2) both ends
On be provided with multiple lifting lugs (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822255730.2U CN209604015U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of simple trestle for tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822255730.2U CN209604015U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of simple trestle for tunnel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209604015U true CN209604015U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68397933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822255730.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209604015U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of simple trestle for tunnel |
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CN (1) | CN209604015U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110410114A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-05 | 中铁十一局集团第五工程有限公司 | Tunnel-liner rack combines the construction method of mobile inverted arch trestle |
CN111335144A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 甘肃路桥建设集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing arch beam string beam inverted arch trestle of highway tunnel |
CN111719406A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽博晟亿电力科技有限公司 | Assembled trestle for passenger station and use method thereof |
CN112813793A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 薛芹 | Assembled bridge |
CN113187502A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-30 | 中铁二院成都勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | Slag discharging method for tunnel construction by drilling and blasting method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822255730.2U patent/CN209604015U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110410114A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-05 | 中铁十一局集团第五工程有限公司 | Tunnel-liner rack combines the construction method of mobile inverted arch trestle |
CN111335144A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 甘肃路桥建设集团有限公司 | Method for manufacturing arch beam string beam inverted arch trestle of highway tunnel |
CN111719406A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽博晟亿电力科技有限公司 | Assembled trestle for passenger station and use method thereof |
CN111719406B (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽博晟亿电力科技有限公司 | Assembled trestle for passenger station and use method thereof |
CN112813793A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 薛芹 | Assembled bridge |
CN113187502A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-30 | 中铁二院成都勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | Slag discharging method for tunnel construction by drilling and blasting method |
CN113187502B (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2024-04-09 | 中铁二院成都勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | Slag discharging method for tunnel construction by drilling and blasting method |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 Termination date: 20201229 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |