CN209596453U - A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket - Google Patents
A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket Download PDFInfo
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- CN209596453U CN209596453U CN201821923401.4U CN201821923401U CN209596453U CN 209596453 U CN209596453 U CN 209596453U CN 201821923401 U CN201821923401 U CN 201821923401U CN 209596453 U CN209596453 U CN 209596453U
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Abstract
A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket, including control device (1), controlling cable (2), staving (3), suction/discharging valve (4), vacuum pump (5) and bucket top sealing support base (6), suction/discharging valve (4) is set to staving (3) bottom, vacuum pump (5) is bolted in bucket top sealing support base (6), air outlet on the air inlet of vacuum pump (5) and bucket top sealing support base (6) connects, controlling cable (2) has two groups, one group connect with vacuum pump (5), one group connect with the valve driving machine (10) of suction/discharging valve (4);Suction/discharging valve in the utility model can repeat opening and closing and discharge water, the primary open and close for carrying powder-refining with water row and completing multiple valve in the process can be achieved, it rationally can effectively utilize the limited water source in fire-fighting well-bucket, especially in water resources shortage region, helicopter fire-fighting efficiency is greatly improved, obvious action will be played in terms of forest fire protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aviation fire-fighting fire extinguishing equipment technology field, and in particular to a kind of to use suction type Absorb Water side
The fire-fighting well-bucket of formula.
Background technique
When traditional helicopter is fetched water using fire-fighting well-bucket, generally fetched water using immersion water intaking and pump sump mode.
Using immersion water intaking sunk naturally using the gravity of staving itself, lifted after in staving whole immersion water, it is complete
At fire-fighting well-bucket water intaking process, this water-supply method water intaking needs to fetch water the requirement of the region depth of water not less than 2m;Pump sump mode
Water intaking is filled the water in bucket using staving bottom high speed axial-flow pump, is lifted after all filling water in bucket, and fire-fighting well-bucket is completed
Water intaking process, pump water absorption type water-supply method require water intaking depth requirements to be not less than 0.5m.
Dewatering outlet is closed up and is opened using multiple hawser ropes when existing fire-fighting well-bucket discharges water, and this mode can only
It is disposable to open, it turns off after water discharges, can not be again turned on after closing, flow discharges and the rhythm that discharges water are unable to control, no
Conducive to the reasonable utilization at precious water source, it is unfavorable for putting out a fire in time, affects fire-fighting efficiency.
In conclusion current fire-fighting well-bucket is limited by water intaking depth when fetching water, optional water intaking range is reduced;When discharging water
Dewatering outlet can only disposably open and close, and cannot rationally utilize water source, and therefore, there is water intaking ranges for fire-fighting well-bucket at present
It is small, the disadvantages such as water source service efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: it in order to overcome existing for existing fire-fighting well-bucket to water source depth requirements height, discharges water unrestrained when rescuing
The problems such as water wasting source, the utility model provide a kind of fire-fighting well-bucket, which can drop minimum water sources height
0.2m or so is arrived, the water sources range of fire-fighting well-bucket has been expanded, and can realize that the primary powder-refining with water row that carries is completed repeatedly in the process
The open and close of valve rationally effectively can improve fire-fighting efficiency using the limited water source in fire-fighting well-bucket.
Technical solution: a kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket, including control device, controlling cable, staving, suction/discharging valve, vacuum pump
Support base is sealed with bucket top, suction/discharging valve is set to staving bottom, and vacuum pump is bolted on bucket top sealing support base
On, one confined space is become by sealing tabletting and gasket connection group with staving;The air inlet of vacuum pump and the sealing of bucket top
Air outlet on support base connects, and controlling cable has two groups, and one group connect with vacuum pump 5, and one group electric with suction/discharging valve valve
Machine connection;
Valve driving machine is opened, motor rotation drives the valve body being arranged on suction/discharging valve to move upwards opening valve port, opens
Vacuum pump in bucket to vacuumizing, and staving generates inside and outside draught head at this time, and water passes through suction/discharging valve valve port under atmospheric pressure effect
It flows into bucket;Valve driving machine is closed after being full of water in bucket and vacuum pump completes water suction close port;Open the control of control device 1
Valve driving machine rotation processed carrys out band moving valve and moves upwards, and opening valve port can discharge water.
Further, the suction/discharging valve 4 includes valve body guiding support bar, screw rod, valve driving machine, valve base, valve body
Fixed frame, valve seal partition, valve body, screw rod sliding block, one end of valve body guiding support bar are fixed by screws in valve installation
On pedestal, valve seal partition is fixed by screws in the other end of valve body guiding support bar, and valve body fixed frame end is provided with can
Across the slideway through-hole of valve body guiding support bar, centre, which is provided with, may pass through screw flight hole, and valve body fixed frame passes through threaded hole
And slideway through-hole is placed between valve mounting seat and valve seal partition, the output shaft of valve driving machine by screw rod connection ring and
Screw rod is fixed together;A screw rod fastening screw in screw rod connection ring is respectively intended to the output shaft and spiral shell of fastening valve driving machine
Bar;
In above scheme, sealed valve core side wall respectively at valve body inner sidewall and valve seal partition lateral wall be bonded to be formed it is close
It seals, opening is equipped at the top and bottom of valve base and valve body, the outer diameter of valve body is less than the outer diameter of valve base, makes valve body
Bottom can be adjacent on valve base completely and form sealing ring, and the opening on valve base is located within sealing ring;
In above scheme, valve driving machine is transported upwards by the screw rod rotation band moving valve fixed frame being connected with its output shaft
Dynamic, so that generate gap between valve body and valve mounting seat, suction/discharging valve open realize inhales/discharges water, move downward valve body with
Valve mounting seat closure, suction/discharging valve are closed.
In above scheme, the lower end of valve mounting seat is arranged in the damping base contacted with the external world.
In above scheme, there are four valve body guiding support bars, sets that there are four be used for and guiding support bar on valve body support frame
The slideway through-hole of cooperation, sealed valve core are connected by four guiding support bars with valve base.
Technical effect: the utility model completes the function of self water-suction of fire-fighting well-bucket by using the mode of negative pressure, benefit
It solves the disadvantage that previous axial-flow pump water suction needs high power, high current with atmospheric pressure, and avoids axial-flow pump from height
The water source requirement of degree band needed not less than 0.5m.Negative pressure Self-water absorption type fire-fighting well-bucket reduces the requirement to airborne power supply, and
The selection range at water source is greatly extended, realization is smoothly fetched water in shallow water area, and speed of fetching water is fast, especially deficient in water resource
Weary region greatly speeds up helicopter blow-off velocity, improves rescue efficiency.Suction/discharging valve in the utility model can repeat
The open and close of multiple valve is completed in opening and closing during discharging water, it can be achieved that once carrying powder-refining with water row, rationally can effectively utilize fire-fighting
Limited water source in well-bucket greatly improves helicopter fire-fighting efficiency especially in water resources shortage region, save in forest fire protection etc.
Aspect will play obvious action, make huge contribution for the forestry cause in China, have in fire control technology field
Wide application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the well-bucket scheme of installation in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is suction/discharging valve and well-bucket scheme of installation in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is suction/discharging valve closed state schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is suction/discharging valve open state schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is suction/water drain valve structure schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is valve driving machine and screw rod connection schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is valve seal partition and valve body connection schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is valve body fixed rack structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
Wherein, 1- control device, 2- controlling cable, 3- staving, 4- suction/discharging valve, 5- vacuum pump, 6- barrels of top sealing supports
Seat, 7- damping base, 8- valve body guiding support bar, 9- screw rod, 10- valve driving machine, 11- valve base, 12- valve body fixed frame,
13- valve seal partition, 14- valve body, 15- screw rod sliding block, 16- threaded hole, 17- output shaft, 18- slideway through-hole, 19- sealing valve
Core, 20- screw rod connection ring, 21- screw rod fastening screw.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the utility model, detailed below against attached drawing
Describe bright specific embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
Shown in referring to Fig.1~Fig. 9, a kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket, including control device 1, controlling cable 2, staving 3, inhale/put
Water valve 4, vacuum pump 5 and bucket top seal support base 6, and suction/discharging valve 4 is set to 3 bottom of staving, and vacuum pump 5 is bolted
On bucket top sealing support base 6, a confined space is become by sealing tabletting and gasket connection group with staving 3;Vacuum pump 5
Air inlet and bucket top sealing support base 6 on air outlet connect, controlling cable 2 has two groups, and one group connect with vacuum pump 5, one
Group is connect with the valve driving machine 10 of suction/discharging valve 4;
Further, the suction/discharging valve 4 includes valve body guiding support bar 8, screw rod 9, valve driving machine 10, valve base
11, valve body fixed frame 12, valve seal partition 13, valve body 14, screw rod sliding block 15, one end of valve body guiding support bar 8 pass through spiral shell
Nail is fixed in valve mounting seat 11, and valve seal partition 13 is fixed by screws in the other end of valve body guiding support bar 8,
12 end of valve body fixed frame is provided with the slideway through-hole 18 that may pass through valve body guiding support bar 8, and centre is provided with the spiral shell that may pass through screw rod 9
Pit 16, valve body fixed frame 12 passes through threaded hole 16 and slideway through-hole 18 is placed in valve mounting seat 11 and valve seal partition 13
Between, the output shaft 17 of valve driving machine 10 is fixed together by screw rod connection ring 20 and screw rod 9;2 in screw rod connection ring 20
A screw rod fastening screw 21 is respectively intended to the output shaft 17 and screw rod 9 of fastening valve driving machine 10;
In above scheme, 19 side wall of sealed valve core is bonded respectively at 14 inner sidewall of valve body and 13 lateral wall of valve seal partition
It is formed and is sealed, the top and bottom of valve base 11 and valve body 14 are equipped with opening, and the outer diameter of valve body 14 is less than valve base
11 outer diameter enables 14 bottom of valve body be adjacent on valve base 11 completely and forms sealing ring, the opening on valve base 11
Within sealing ring;
In above scheme, valve driving machine 10 rotates band moving valve fixed frame 12 by the screw rod 9 being connected with its output shaft 17
It moves upwards, so that generating gap between valve body 14 and valve mounting seat 11, suction/discharging valve 4 is opened realization and inhaled/discharges water, to
Lower movement valve body 14 is closed with valve mounting seat 11, and suction/discharging valve 4 is closed.
In above scheme, the lower end of valve mounting seat 11 is arranged in the damping base 7 contacted with the external world.
In above scheme, there are four valve body guiding support bars 8, sets that there are four be used for and guiding support bar on valve body support frame
The slideway through-hole 16 of 8 cooperations, sealed valve core 19 are connected by four guiding support bars 8 with valve base 11.
Valve driving machine 10 is opened, motor rotation drives the valve body 14 being arranged on suction/discharging valve 4 to move upwards opening valve
Mouthful, it opens and is vacuumized in 5 pairs of buckets of vacuum pump, staving 3 generates inside and outside draught head at this time, and water is under atmospheric pressure effect by inhaling/putting
4 valve port of water valve flows into bucket;Valve driving machine 10 is closed after being full of water in bucket and vacuum pump 5 completes water suction close port;It opens
The rotation of control valve motor 10 of control device 1 carrys out band moving valve 14 and moves upwards, and opening valve port can discharge water.
Working principle of the utility model is:
The utility model is installed below helicopter ventral, is carried fire-fighting well-bucket 3 by helicopter and is reached water source overhead, will hang
Into the water, starting control power supply, suction/discharging valve 4 is opened, while vacuum pump 5 is started to work, at this time 3 inside/outside of staving for bucket bottom
Draught head is generated, water is flowed into bucket under atmospheric pressure effect by 4 valve port of suction/discharging valve, is completed well-bucket 3 and is fetched water, then controls
The rotation of device control valve motor 10 carrys out band moving valve 14 and moves downward, close port;When needing to discharge water, it is only necessary to control dress
It sets the rotation of 1 control valve motor 10 to move upwards with moving valve 14, opens valve port, water is under self gravitation effect by inhaling/putting
The outflow of 4 valve port of water valve.
The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, this field it is common
Technical staff is not departing from the utility model aims and scope of the claimed protection situation under the enlightenment of the utility model
Under, many forms can be also made, these are belonged within the protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket, it is characterised in that: including control device (1), controlling cable (2), staving (3), inhale/discharge water
Valve (4), vacuum pump (5) and bucket top sealing support base (6), suction/discharging valve (4) are set to staving (3) bottom, logical with staving (3)
It crosses sealing tabletting and connects group with gasket as a confined space, vacuum pump (5) is bolted on the sealing support of bucket top
On seat (6), the air outlet on the air inlet of vacuum pump (5) and bucket top sealing support base (6) connects, and controlling cable (2) has two groups,
One group connect with vacuum pump (5), and one group connect with the valve driving machine (10) of suction/discharging valve (4);
It opens valve driving machine (10), motor rotation drives the valve body (14) being arranged on suction/discharging valve (4) to move upwards opening valve
Mouthful;Vacuum pump (5) are opened to vacuumizing in bucket, staving (3) generates inside and outside draught head at this time, and water passes through under atmospheric pressure effect
Suction/discharging valve (4) valve port flows into bucket;Valve driving machine (10) are closed after being full of water in bucket and vacuum pump (5) valve port is closed;It beats
Control valve motor (10) rotation for opening control device (1) carrys out band moving valve (14) and moves upwards, and opening valve port can discharge water.
2. a kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the suction/discharging valve (4) includes that valve body is led
To support rod (8), screw rod (9), valve driving machine (10), valve base (11), valve body fixed frame (12), valve seal partition
(13), valve body (14), screw rod sliding block (15), one end of valve body guiding support bar (8) are fixedly connected on valve base (11), separately
One end is fixedly connected with valve seal partition (13), and valve body fixed frame (12) end, which is provided with, may pass through valve body guiding support bar (8)
Slideway through-hole (18), centre is provided with the threaded hole (16) that may pass through screw rod (9), and valve body fixed frame (12) passes through threaded hole (16)
And slideway through-hole (18) is placed between valve base (11) and valve seal partition (13), the output shaft (17) of valve driving machine (10)
It is fixed together by screw rod connection ring (20) and screw rod (9);2 screw rod fastening screws (21) point in screw rod connection ring (20)
The output shaft (17) and screw rod (9) of valve driving machine (10) Yong Lai not fastened;
Sealed valve core (19) is bonded to form sealing, valve respectively at valve body (14) inner sidewall and valve seal partition (13) lateral wall
Opening is equipped at the top and bottom of pedestal (11) and valve body (14), the outer diameter of valve body (14) is less than the outer of valve base (11)
Diameter enables valve body (14) bottom be adjacent on valve base (11) completely and forms sealing ring, the opening on valve base (11)
Within sealing ring;
Valve driving machine (10) is transported upwards by screw rod (9) rotation band moving valve fixed frame (12) being connected with its output shaft (17)
Dynamic, so that generating gap between valve body (14) and valve base (11), suction/discharging valve (4) is opened realization and inhaled/discharges water, transports downwards
Moving valve (14) and valve base (11) are closed, and suction/discharging valve (4) is closed.
3. a kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the damping base (7) contacted with the external world is set
Set the lower end in valve base (11).
4. a kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: there are four valve body guiding support bars (8), valve
It is set on body support frame there are four the slideway through-hole (18) for cooperating with guiding support bar (8), sealed valve core (19) passes through four
Guiding support bar (8) is connected with valve base.
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CN201821923401.4U CN209596453U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket |
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CN201821923401.4U CN209596453U (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109453487A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-12 | 航宇救生装备有限公司 | A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109453487A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-12 | 航宇救生装备有限公司 | A kind of Novel firefighting well-bucket |
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