CN209590653U - A kind of intelligent wireless water level controller - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent wireless water level controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN209590653U CN209590653U CN201920496885.7U CN201920496885U CN209590653U CN 209590653 U CN209590653 U CN 209590653U CN 201920496885 U CN201920496885 U CN 201920496885U CN 209590653 U CN209590653 U CN 209590653U
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- wireless transport
- control module
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent wireless water level controllers, controller includes host and slave, host includes host wireless transport module, host computer control module and host power supply module, slave includes slave wireless transport module, detection module, slave control module and solar-electricity source module, host computer control module is electrically connected with host power supply module with host wireless transport module, host computer control module passes through host wireless transport module and slave wireless transport module and slave control module communication connection, slave control module, detection module and slave wireless transport module are electrically connected with solar-electricity source module, slave wireless transport module, detection module with slave control module communication connection.The detection of water level is carried out to water tower or pond by detection module;It is converted solar energy into electrical energy and is powered by the solar-electricity source module of slave, without saving material and cost of labor in pull the wire junction chamber, prevent the generation with electrification, use is safer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water level control technical field, in particular to a kind of for pond or the intelligent wireless water of water tower
Level controller.
Background technique
Water level controller refers to through mechanical or electronic type method the control for carrying out high-low water level, can control electricity
Magnet valve, water pump etc. become automatic controller for water level or water level alarm, thus to realize semi-automation or full-automatic.In
Installation water level controller is generally required in pond or water tower, can start water pump water supply automatically in water level decreasing.General water
Level controller is all wired connection, need to draw from indoor controller 220V AC power cord or weak electric signal line carry out pipe laying or
Person is exposed to install to water tower or pond position, come sensed water level and realizes pumping function by floating ball or pullswitch, still, leads to
It crosses aforesaid way connection and is easy to happen leakage events, lead to major accident, use is dangerous.
And the indoor host computer of existing water level controller is usually all semiautomatic control motor, is drawn water under normal circumstances not
It can show water level indicating.In order to solve the emergency method that water level controller goes wrong in use, initial stage will be single when installing
Switch is solely increased to realize full artificial pumping to motor power supply, this mode is unable to sensed water level, and water tower or pond are easy to overflow
Water comes out, or causes other unnecessary loss of property.
In the patent application that number of patent application is CN201020158492.4, a kind of electronic type water level control is disclosed
Device is depressured using municipal alternating current through reduction voltage circuit, and filter regulator circuit filtering and pressure stabilizing provide work institute for execution circuit
The supply voltage needed presets a datum level in the heating container, when the water level in heating container is higher or lower than default base
When quasi- water level, sampling and exchange balancing circuitry obtain the signal code of sample electrodes and send to control signal acquisition circuit, the control
Signal acquisition circuit processed converts electrical current into control voltage, send to execution circuit, execution circuit then does the heater switch of system
The operation opened or closed out.
But a kind of electronic water level controller disclosed above, it needs to connect the municipal alternating current of 220V, is easy to happen
Leakage events, lead to major accident, and use is dangerous.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of intelligent wireless water level controller, the water level control
The host and slave of device processed convert solar energy into electricity by the solar-electricity source module of slave by being wirelessly connected transmission data
It can be carried out power supply, without saving material and cost of labor in pull the wire junction chamber, prevent the generation with electrification, using more pacifying
Entirely.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent wireless water level controller, includes to be mounted on indoor to draw water for controlling
Host and the slave for being used to carry out water-level detecting being mounted on water tower or pond, the host and slave wireless communication connect
It connects, and the host-controllable slave carries out water-level detecting;
The host includes host wireless transport module, for controlling the host computer control module drawn water and for power supply
Host power supply module, the slave include slave wireless transport module, the detection module for carrying out water-level detecting, slave control
Molding block and solar-electricity source module for converting solar energy into electrical energy, the host computer control module and host are wirelessly transferred
Module is electrically connected with host power supply module, the host computer control module and host wireless transport module communication connection, the master
Machine wireless transport module and slave wireless transport module wireless communication connect, the slave control module, detection module and slave
Wireless transport module is electrically connected with solar-electricity source module, the slave wireless transport module, detection module with slave control
Molding block communication connection.
In the present invention, the host of the water level controller and slave pass through detection by being wirelessly connected transmission data
Module, when detecting that water level is excessively high or too low, transmits a signal to slave to the water tower detection that perhaps pond carries out water level
Control module, slave control module transmit a signal to host control by slave wireless transport module and host wireless transport module
Then molding block controls external water plug by host computer control module and stops pumping or draw water;The above process can be with
Control is realized by existing chip, is converted solar energy into electrical energy by the solar-electricity source module of slave and slave is controlled
Module, detection module and slave wireless transport module are powered, without preventing the hair with electrification in pull the wire junction chamber
Raw, use is safer.
Further, the host power supply module include mains electricity input end, motor feeder ear, alternating current administrative unit and
Weak mains administrative unit, the mains electricity input end, motor feeder ear and weak mains administrative unit are electric with alternating current administrative unit
Connection, the host power supply module, host wireless transport module are electrically connected with weak mains administrative unit, and the host controls mould
Block controls the switch of motor feeder ear by alternating current administrative unit.In the present invention, the host power supply module passes through
Mains electricity input end is connected with the alternating current of outside 220V, input current, is carried out the electric current of importing by alternating current administrative unit
Weak mains administrative unit and motor feeder ear are inputted again after rectification, decompression, provide power supply to external pumping by motor feeder ear
Water motor is filtered output to host power supply module and host after reducing ripple by weak mains administrative unit and is wirelessly transferred mould
Block;By above-mentioned setting, power supply can be made more stable, by the setting of motor feeder ear, control host computer control module
The switch of motor feeder ear processed, to control drawing water for external motors, host computer control module can use existing STM8S003
Chip controls, and can be realized full intelligent automatic control motor and draws water, when detection module detects that water level is excessively high or water level mistake
When low, host computer control module controls stopping pumping or being taken out for external motors by the switch of control motor feeder ear
Water, using more convenient.
Further, the host further includes the key module and function prompt having for manually controlling host computer control module
Lamp, the function prompt lamp are electrically connected with key module, and the key module is electrically connected with weak mains administrative unit, the key
Module, function prompt lamp are electrically connected with host computer control module.In the present invention, pass through Manual press key module, energy
The order that enough corresponding control host computer control modules are drawn water or stopped pumping, function prompt lamp can there are many colors, often
Kind of color is corresponding with different function, as in pressing keys module draw water key when, bright green is stopped in pressing keys module
Only draw water key when, shiny red can be when there is communication failure in short-term in the water level controller, according to reality by above-mentioned setting
Situation Manual press key module execution in border is semi-automatic to draw water, using more convenient.
Further, the host computer control module and host wireless transport module pass through SPI communication connection, the slave control
Molding block and slave wireless transport module pass through SPI communication connection.In the present invention, foregoing circuit uses the communication side SPI
Formula, and done confidentiality agreement and shaken hands and address code pairing, avoid like products can crosstalk.
Further, the solar-electricity source module includes solar panels, Power Management Unit and lithium battery, it is described too
Positive energy plate is electrically connected with Power Management Unit, and the Power Management Unit is connect with lithium battery, the slave control module, pair
Machine wireless transport module, detection module are electrically connected with Power Management Unit.In the present invention, the lithium battery is
18650 lithium batteries, solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy, to battery after being depressured electric current by Power Management Unit
It charges, it is towering using low-power consumption linear voltage stabilization after the low-voltage in battery is carried out high-frequency boosting by Power Management Unit
Type filter circuit is transmitted to slave control module, slave wireless transport module and detection module.
In the present invention, the Power Management Unit can be cooperated real by existing LC6000 and AS2106 chip
Existing above-mentioned function.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the host power supply mould
Block is connected with the alternating current of outside 220V by mains electricity input end, input current, by alternating current administrative unit by the electricity of importing
Stream inputs weak mains administrative unit and motor feeder ear after being rectified, being depressured again, provides power supply to outer by motor feeder ear
It is wireless to host power supply module and host to be filtered output after reducing ripple by weak mains administrative unit for the Water-pumping motor in portion
Transmission module;By above-mentioned setting, power supply can be made more stable, by the setting of motor feeder ear, make host computer control module
It can control the switch of motor feeder ear, to control drawing water for external motors, host computer control module can use existing
STM8S003 chip controls, and can be realized full intelligent automatic control motor and draws water, when detection module detect water level it is excessively high or
When person's water level is too low, host computer control module by control motor feeder ear switch come control external motors stop pumping or
It draws water, using more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the host for intelligent wireless water level controller that the utility model is implemented.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the slave for intelligent wireless water level controller that the utility model is implemented.
Fig. 3 is a kind of step flow chart of the control method for intelligent wireless water level controller that the utility model is implemented.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Ginseng as shown in figure 1 to 3, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent wireless water level controller, include be mounted on it is indoor
For control the host to draw water be mounted on water tower or pond for carry out the slave of water-level detecting, host and slave without
Line communication connection, and host-controllable slave carries out water-level detecting;
Host includes host wireless transport module, for controlling the host computer control module drawn water and for the host of power supply
Power module, slave include slave wireless transport module, the detection module for carrying out water-level detecting, slave control module and
Solar-electricity source module for converting solar energy into electrical energy, host computer control module and host wireless transport module are and host
Power module electrical connection, host computer control module and host wireless transport module communication connection, host wireless transport module and slave
Wireless transport module wireless communication connection, slave control module, detection module and slave wireless transport module are and solar-electricity
Source module electrical connection, slave wireless transport module, detection module with slave control module communication connection.
In the present invention, the host of the water level controller and slave pass through detection by being wirelessly connected transmission data
Module, when detecting that water level is excessively high or too low, transmits a signal to slave to the water tower detection that perhaps pond carries out water level
Control module, slave control module transmit a signal to host control by slave wireless transport module and host wireless transport module
Then molding block controls external water plug by host computer control module and stops pumping or draw water;The above process can be with
Control is realized by existing chip, is converted solar energy into electrical energy by the solar-electricity source module of slave and slave is controlled
Module, detection module and slave wireless transport module are powered, without preventing the hair with electrification in pull the wire junction chamber
Raw, use is safer.
In the present embodiment, host power supply module include mains electricity input end, motor feeder ear, alternating current administrative unit and
Weak mains administrative unit, mains electricity input end, motor feeder ear are electrically connected with alternating current administrative unit with weak mains administrative unit,
Host power supply module, host wireless transport module are electrically connected with weak mains administrative unit, and host computer control module passes through alternating current
The switch of administrative unit control motor feeder ear.In the present invention, host power supply module passes through mains electricity input end and outside
The alternating current of 220V is connected, and input current inputs again after the electric current of importing is rectified, is depressured by alternating current administrative unit
Weak mains administrative unit and motor feeder ear provide power supply to external Water-pumping motor by motor feeder ear, pass through weak mains
Administrative unit is filtered after reducing ripple and exports to host power supply module and host wireless transport module;By above-mentioned setting,
Power supply can be made more stable, by the setting of motor feeder ear, host computer control module is made to can control opening for motor feeder ear
It closes, to control drawing water for external motors, host computer control module can be controlled using existing STM8S003 chip, Neng Goushi
Now full intelligent automatic control motor draws water, when detection module detects that water level is excessively high or water level is too low, host computer control module
Stopping pumping or drawing water for external motors is controlled by the switch of control motor feeder ear, using more convenient.
In the present invention, the model of the main control chip of slave control module is also STM8S003.
In the present embodiment, host further includes the key module and function prompt having for manually controlling host computer control module
Lamp, function prompt lamp are electrically connected with key module, and key module is electrically connected with weak mains administrative unit, and key module, function mention
Show that lamp is electrically connected with host computer control module.In the present invention, by Manual press key module, control master can be corresponded to
The order that machine control module is drawn water or stopped pumping, function prompt lamp can there are many color, each color from it is different
Function is corresponding, as in pressing keys module draw water key when, bright green, the key that stops pumping in pressing keys module
When, shiny red can be when there is communication failure in short-term in the water level controller, according to the actual situation manually by above-mentioned setting
The execution of pressing keys module is semi-automatic to draw water, using more convenient.
In the present invention, when the alternating current administrative unit of the water level controller carries 30A high performance components power supply
Control circuit gives the power supply of external Water-pumping motor, being capable of real-time prompting current level short electricity automatically.As water level controller occurs in short-term
When communication failure, 5 points of 10 points of 15 minutes journeys of drawing water can be manually selected by key module according to water tower or pool volume size
Sequence execution is semi-automatic to draw water, and selected execute after time is up can automatically cut off motor power, communicates in semi-automatic pump process
When restoring normal can automatic sensed water level and control draw water.Above procedure is set as the prior art.
In the present embodiment, by SPI communication connection, slave controls mould for host computer control module and host wireless transport module
Block and slave wireless transport module pass through SPI communication connection.In the present invention, foregoing circuit uses SPI communication modes, and
It has done confidentiality agreement to shake hands and address code pairing, has avoided like products can crosstalk.
In the present embodiment, solar-electricity source module includes solar panels, Power Management Unit and lithium battery, solar energy
Plate is electrically connected with Power Management Unit, and Power Management Unit is connect with lithium battery, and slave control module, slave are wirelessly transferred mould
Block, detection module are electrically connected with Power Management Unit.In the present invention, lithium battery is 18650 lithium batteries, solar panels
It converts solar energy into electrical energy, is charged the battery after being depressured electric current by Power Management Unit, power management list
After low-voltage in battery is carried out high-frequency boosting by member, slave is transmitted to using the towering type filter circuit of low-power consumption linear voltage stabilization
Control module, slave wireless transport module and detection module.
For the utility model in practice, lithium battery has done overdischarge and overcharge design, and low 2.7V just stops discharging,
High 4.2V just stops charging.The circuit energy charging controller of solar panels, as long as light well visually has 1500 meters of distances
Supplement electricity effectively can be carried out to lithium battery in real time.
In practice, Power Management Unit can be matched the utility model by existing LC6000 and AS2106 chip
It closes and realizes above-mentioned function, have over-voltage and under-voltage protection design that the water level controller can be made to stablize fortune on the circuit of Circuit management unit
Row.It can be worked normally to cope with rainy weather, ultralow Consumption and software have also been done on the circuit of Circuit management unit to be had
Sleep algorithm.Detection module has done full Intelligent water level and has detected and radio to indoor host computer, host can make automatically draw water and
It stops pumping and judges and automatically cut off motor power and prompting water level.The chip of the host computer control module of indoor host computer being capable of basis
The waterlevel data and motor operations time that detection module is passed back, which devise, prevents motor dry combustion method function, and use is safer.
In practice, slave and host are functional to realize by RF transmission data and control the utility model
System.It is missed using the data packet of FEC and interweaving encoding and aerial lower rate transmissions and FSK, GFSK, MSK modulation system and 1%
Rate and channel fixed software function enhance anti-interference and teletransmission Movement Capabilities.
The utility model also provides a kind of control method of intelligent wireless water level controller, includes following steps:
S1, solar-electricity source module, which converts solar energy into electrical energy, is transmitted to slave control module, slave wireless transmission mould
Block and detection module;
S2, detection module carry out water level detecting;
Water level signal is transmitted to slave control module by S3, detection module, and water level signal is passed through pair by slave control module
Machine wireless transport module and host wireless transport module are transmitted to host computer control module;
S4, host computer control module carries out water level signal judgement, if it is determined that water level is excessively high, then host computer control module controls
The electric current for cutting off motor feeder ear, makes external Water-pumping motor stop pumping;If it is determined that water level is too low, then host computer control module
Control restores the electric current of motor feeder ear, and external Water-pumping motor is made to draw water.In the present invention, pass through above-mentioned controlling party
Method is easy to operate, enables the water level controller by solar powered, more environmentally friendly, safety, and can automatically control automatically
Water-pumping motor processed draws water, using more convenient.
In the present embodiment, in step S1, solar-electricity source module includes solar panels, Power Management Unit and lithium electricity
Pond, solar panels are electrically connected with Power Management Unit, and Power Management Unit is connect with lithium battery, slave control module, slave
Wireless transport module, detection module are electrically connected with Power Management Unit, and it is linearly steady that low-power consumption is provided in Power Management Unit
Towering type filter circuit is pressed, and solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy, right after electric current being depressured by Power Management Unit
Battery charges, linearly steady using low-power consumption after the low-voltage in battery is carried out high-frequency boosting by Power Management Unit
Towering type filter circuit is pressed to be transmitted to slave control module, slave wireless transport module and detection module.In the present invention, lead to
Crossing above-mentioned setting enables the water level controller by solar powered, and use is safer, conveniently.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, in the present invention, host power supply module is logical
Cross mains electricity input end to be connected with the alternating current of outside 220V, input current, by alternating current administrative unit by the electric current of importing into
Weak mains administrative unit and motor feeder ear are inputted again after row rectification, decompression, provide power supply to outside by motor feeder ear
Water-pumping motor is filtered output to host power supply module and host after reducing ripple by weak mains administrative unit and is wirelessly transferred
Module;By above-mentioned setting, power supply can be made more stable, by the setting of motor feeder ear, make host computer control module can be with
The switch of motor feeder ear is controlled, to control drawing water for external motors, host computer control module can use existing
STM8S003 chip controls, and can be realized full intelligent automatic control motor and draws water, when detection module detect water level it is excessively high or
When person's water level is too low, host computer control module by control motor feeder ear switch come control external motors stop pumping or
It draws water, using more convenient.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent wireless water level controller, include be mounted on it is indoor for control the host to draw water and being mounted on water tower
Or the slave for being used to carry out water-level detecting on pond, the host and slave wireless communication connect, and the host-controllable
Slave processed carries out water-level detecting;
It is characterized in that the host includes host wireless transport module, for controlling the host computer control module drawn water and being used for
The host power supply module of power supply, the slave include slave wireless transport module, the detection module for carrying out water-level detecting,
Slave control module and solar-electricity source module for converting solar energy into electrical energy, the host computer control module and host without
Line transmission module is electrically connected with host power supply module, the host computer control module and host wireless transport module communication connection,
The host wireless transport module and slave wireless transport module wireless communication connect, the slave control module, detection module
Be electrically connected with solar-electricity source module with slave wireless transport module, the slave wireless transport module, detection module with
Slave control module communication connection.
2. intelligent wireless water level controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the host power supply module includes
Mains electricity input end, motor feeder ear, alternating current administrative unit and weak mains administrative unit, the mains electricity input end, motor power supply
End is electrically connected with alternating current administrative unit with weak mains administrative unit, the host power supply module, host wireless transport module
It is electrically connected with weak mains administrative unit, the host computer control module controls opening for motor feeder ear by alternating current administrative unit
It closes.
3. intelligent wireless water level controller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the host further includes having for hand
The key module and function prompt lamp of dynamic control host computer control module, the function prompt lamp is electrically connected with key module, described
Key module is electrically connected with weak mains administrative unit, and the key module, function prompt lamp are electrically connected with host computer control module.
4. intelligent wireless water level controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the host computer control module and host
Wireless transport module, which is communicated by SPI communication connection, the slave control module and slave wireless transport module by SPI, to be connected
It connects.
5. intelligent wireless water level controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar-electricity source module includes
There are solar panels, Power Management Unit and lithium battery, the solar panels are electrically connected with Power Management Unit, the power management
Unit is connect with lithium battery, and the slave control module, slave wireless transport module, detection module are and Power Management Unit
Electrical connection.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109976394A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳嘉嵘伟业电子有限公司 | A kind of intelligent wireless water level controller and its control method |
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CN109976394A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳嘉嵘伟业电子有限公司 | A kind of intelligent wireless water level controller and its control method |
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