CN209578975U - A kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN209578975U CN209578975U CN201920052861.2U CN201920052861U CN209578975U CN 209578975 U CN209578975 U CN 209578975U CN 201920052861 U CN201920052861 U CN 201920052861U CN 209578975 U CN209578975 U CN 209578975U
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- pressure chamber
- static pressure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanisms; the running part is screw body; feed screw nut in the screw body is equipped with protrusion; the anticollision mechanism center is equipped with screw rod mounting hole; the side wall of the mounting hole is equipped with static pressure chamber; the static pressure chamber is mounted in the protrusion of feed screw nut; fuel feed hole, oil outlet and sensor mounting hole are equipped in the static pressure chamber; the liquid of certain pressure is connected in the static pressure chamber; impact-cushioning effect is played, screw body is protected.The utility model discloses a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism, is easy to use, can real-time detection and protection, cause the damage of screw body after preventing workpiece collision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machining center field, and in particular to a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism.
Background technique
Machining center is developed from CNC milling machine, and the maximum difference with CNC milling machine is that machining center has certainly
The ability of dynamic exchange process tool can be in clamped one time by moving certainly by installing the cutter of different purposes on tool magazine
Knife anticollision mechanism changes the process tool on main shaft, realizes a variety of machining functions;Numerical control machining center is by mechanical equipment and number
The high-efficiency automatic lathe for being suitable for processing complex parts of control system composition.Numerical control machining center is current yield in the world
One of highest, most widely used numerically-controlled machine tool, its comprehensive process ability is stronger, can complete after workpiece clamped one time more
Processing content, machining accuracy is higher, and with regard to the batch workpiece of medium difficulty of processing, efficiency is 5~10 times of conventional equipment, especially
It is that it can complete the processing that many conventional equipments cannot be completed, required precision high single-piece work or medium and small more complex to shape
Batch multi-item production is more applicable.
The transmission mechanism of existing machining center is all made of screw body and is driven, without relevant protection mechanism, warp
Machining center often occurs because operator is because being accidentally arranged, causes to cut excessive velocities, causes workpiece and occur with vehicle body or cutter
Shock accident causes the damage of screw body, and maintenance time is long, stops work long, enterprises' loss is caused to increase.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: purpose of the utility model is to solve deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of processing
Center driving part anticollision mechanism, solves the above problems.
Technical solution: a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism of the utility model, the running part are screw rod machine
Structure, the feed screw nut in the screw body are equipped with protrusion, and the anticollision mechanism center is equipped with screw rod mounting hole, the installation
The side wall in hole is equipped with static pressure chamber, and the static pressure chamber is mounted in the protrusion of feed screw nut, be equipped in the static pressure chamber fuel feed hole,
Oil outlet and sensor mounting hole are connected with the liquid of certain pressure in the static pressure chamber, play impact-cushioning effect, protect screw rod
Mechanism.
Preferably, the anticollision mechanism is made of stationary. platen A and stationary. platen B, the stationary. platen A and the center stationary. platen B
Equipped with screw rod mounting hole, the stationary. platen A is equipped with groove A, and the stationary. platen B is equipped with groove B, the stationary. platen A and static pressure
Plate B is installed together by bolt, and groove A and groove B is made to form static pressure chamber, on static pressure chamber two sidewalls, i.e. stationary. platen A and
Stationary. platen B is equipped with sensor mounting hole and fuel feed hole, and the bottom of static pressure chamber is equipped with oil outlet.
Preferably, the sensor mounting hole and fuel feed hole are symmetrical, and the oil outlet is located in the bottom of static pressure chamber
The heart.
Preferably, liquid is hydraulic oil in the static pressure chamber, and the fuel feed hole and oil outlet are connected with isostatic pressing machine.
Preferably, the static pressure chamber and feed screw nut's upper process position are equipped with sealing ring.
Preferably, the aperture of the oil outlet is greater than the aperture of fuel feed hole, is convenient for quick pressure releasing, prevents collision from leading to pressure
It discharged slow, and caused the damage of mechanical structure.
Preferably, displacement sensor, the control in the sensor and machining center are installed in the sensor mounting hole
System is connected, and for shutting down to impact site, prevents collision from causing Continuous Damage.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is by a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism, by the anticollision mechanism with
Impact force when collision can be absorbed in isostatic pressing machine connection, and protection feed screw nut will not move relative to screw rod, prevents screw rod
Displacement sensor is installed in damage in the anticollision mechanism, and the control system of machining center is arrived by the feedback that sensor detects
Middle shut down to the driving motor of screw body, after hitting, screw body is stopped running immediately, after preventing collision
Cause to continue to damage, advantage is easy to use, can real-time detection and protection, cause the damage of screw body after preventing workpiece collision
Wound.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of utility model,
Fig. 2 is the right view of utility model;
1, screw body 11, feed screw nut 12, protrusion;
2, anticollision mechanism 21, stationary. platen A 22, stationary. platen B 23, mounting hole 24, groove A 25, groove B 26, sensor
Mounting hole 27, fuel feed hole 28, oil outlet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism, the running part is screw body, described
Feed screw nut 11 in screw body 1 is equipped with protrusion 12, and 2 center of anticollision mechanism is equipped with screw rod mounting hole 23, the peace
The side wall for filling hole 23 is equipped with static pressure chamber, and the static pressure chamber is mounted in the protrusion 12 of feed screw nut 11, sets in the static pressure chamber
There are fuel feed hole 27, oil outlet 28 and sensor mounting hole 26, the liquid of certain pressure is connected in the static pressure chamber, it is slow to play collision
Effect is rushed, screw body 1 is protected.
In this example, the anticollision mechanism 2 is made of stationary. platen A21 and stationary. platen B22, the stationary. platen A21 and quiet
The center pressing plate B22 is equipped with 23 screw rod mounting holes, and the stationary. platen A21 is equipped with groove A24, and the stationary. platen B22 is equipped with groove
B25, the stationary. platen A21 and stationary. platen B22 are installed together by bolt, and groove A24 and groove B25 is made to form static pressure chamber,
On static pressure chamber two sidewalls, i.e. stationary. platen A21 and stationary. platen B22 are equipped with sensor mounting hole 26 and fuel feed hole 27, static pressure chamber
Bottom be equipped with oil outlet 28, i.e. stationary. platen B23 groove B25 be equipped with oil outlet B;
In this example, the sensor mounting hole 26 and fuel feed hole 27 are symmetrical, and the oil outlet 28 is located at static pressure chamber
Bottom centre.
In this example, liquid is hydraulic oil, the fuel feed hole 27 and oil outlet 28 and isostatic pressing machine phase in the static pressure chamber
Even.
In this example, the static pressure chamber and 11 upper process position of feed screw nut are equipped with sealing ring.
In this example, the aperture of the oil outlet 28 is greater than the aperture of fuel feed hole 27, is convenient for quick pressure releasing, prevents collision from leading
Pressure is caused to discharge the damage for causing mechanical structure slowly.
In this example, displacement sensor is installed in the sensor mounting hole 26, in the sensor and machining center
Control system is connected, and for shutting down to impact site, prevents collision from causing Continuous Damage.
When in use, which is mounted between Mobile base and screw body, anticollision mechanism is installed as above-mentioned
At installing displacement sensor in sensor mounting hole, for detecting the displacement of screw rod anticollision mechanism and feed screw nut, pass through
Static pressure machine is passed through hydraulic oil into static pressure chamber, and the pressure in static pressure chamber is made to reach setting value, pushes away feed screw nut by certain
Power, when the workpiece on Mobile base collides instantaneous, relative motion occurs in static pressure chamber for feed screw nut, leads in collision process
Cross in static pressure machine it is constant it is hydraulic impact force is absorbed, while by displacement sensor detect feed screw nut shift,
It passes the signal in the control system of machining center, system alarm, and controls whole system operation suspension, it is artificial by the later period
To checking, determine it is errorless after, system reset can be reruned.
In conclusion connecting by the anticollision mechanism with isostatic pressing machine, impact force when collision can be absorbed, protect screw rod
Nut will not be moved relative to screw rod, prevent screw rod from damaging, and displacement sensor is installed in the anticollision mechanism, and pass through sensing
The feedback of device detection carries out shutting down the driving motor of screw body into the control system of machining center, hits
Afterwards, screw body stops running immediately, and causes to continue to damage after preventing collision.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the right model of the utility model cannot be limited with this
It encloses.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, modify to the technical solution of the utility model or
Person's equivalent replacement, without departure from the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism, it is characterised in that: the running part is screw body, the screw rod
Feed screw nut in mechanism is equipped with protrusion, and the anticollision mechanism center is equipped with screw rod mounting hole, on the side wall of the mounting hole
Equipped with static pressure chamber, the static pressure chamber is mounted in the protrusion of feed screw nut, and fuel feed hole, oil outlet and biography are equipped in the static pressure chamber
Sensor mounting hole is connected with the liquid of certain pressure in the static pressure chamber, plays impact-cushioning effect, protects screw body.
2. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anticollision mechanism is
It is made of stationary. platen A and stationary. platen B, the stationary. platen A and the center stationary. platen B are equipped with screw rod mounting hole, set on the stationary. platen A
Fluted A, the stationary. platen B are equipped with groove B, and the stationary. platen A and stationary. platen B be installed together by bolt, make groove A and
Groove B forms static pressure chamber, and on static pressure chamber two sidewalls, i.e. stationary. platen A and stationary. platen B are equipped with sensor mounting hole and oil inlet
The bottom in hole, static pressure chamber is equipped with oil outlet.
3. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sensor
Mounting hole and fuel feed hole are symmetrical, and the oil outlet is located at the bottom centre of static pressure chamber.
4. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: the static pressure chamber
Middle liquid is hydraulic oil, and the fuel feed hole and oil outlet are connected with isostatic pressing machine.
5. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the static pressure chamber and silk
Stem nut upper process position is equipped with sealing ring.
6. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hole of the oil outlet
Diameter is greater than the aperture of fuel feed hole, is convenient for quick pressure releasing, prevents collision from pressure being caused to discharge the damage for causing mechanical structure slowly.
7. a kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensor installation
Displacement sensor is installed, the sensor is connected with the control system in machining center, for stopping to impact site in hole
Machine prevents collision from causing Continuous Damage.
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CN201920052861.2U CN209578975U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism |
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CN201920052861.2U CN209578975U (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109623475A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-16 | 江苏大卫精工科技有限公司 | A kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism |
CN112192298A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-01-08 | 庄燕玲 | Feeding mechanism of numerical control machine tool |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201920052861.2U patent/CN209578975U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109623475A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-16 | 江苏大卫精工科技有限公司 | A kind of machining center running part anticollision mechanism |
CN112192298A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-01-08 | 庄燕玲 | Feeding mechanism of numerical control machine tool |
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