CN209569913U - A kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater, belongs to technical field of water heaters.This balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater, including the vertical solar water tank being installed on balcony interior wall and the flat plate collector being installed on the outside of balcony, radiator coil tube is equipped in solar water container, the both ends of radiator coil tube are connected separately with heat conducting pipe and circulation pipe, solar water container is equipped with water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, solar water container lower end is additionally provided with scale removal interface, scale removal connector is threadedly coupled on scale removal interface, scale removal connector includes cap body and the setting intracorporal connection socket of cap, magnesium bar is inserted on connection socket, scale removal interface is equipped with internal screw thread, cap body end segments have the external screw thread being mutually matched with internal screw thread, cap body is connected to scale removal interface through knob by external screw thread, cleaning device is equipped on the outside of solar water container.The utility model passes through the setting of magnesium bar and cleaning device, can solve the attachment of solar water container scale, improves service life and using safe.

Description

A kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of water heaters, is related to a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater.

Background technique

With the improvement of people's living standards, water heater in daily life using more and more extensive.Existing hot water Device is divided into several major class such as combustion gas, fire coal, fuel-oil water heater and electric heater according to energy source.Above-mentioned combustion gas, fire coal, combustion Oil water heater consumption is non-renewable energy resources, also causes the pollution of environment；Meanwhile continuing surging the present in energy prices It, combustion gas, fire coal, the cost of use of fuel-oil water heater are very high, bring biggish financial burden to user.Electricity price, which also has, to be continued The trend of growth, there is also no small obstacles for the extensive use of above-mentioned electric heater.In this context, solar water heater is with it Clean energy environmental protection, cost of use are lower, the advantages such as easy to use are widely used, this will be to Chinese national economy Significant impact is brought with environmental protection cause.

But solar water heater is by being also difficult to avoid that the scale problem, solar water heater under long-term use After the interior a large amount of fine and close scale of formation, its service life not only will affect, but also water quality can be reduced, people are used for a long time and also generate Some potential safety problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, and it is seperated to propose a kind of balcony wall-hanging Solar water heater.

The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of balcony wall-hanging splitting solar hot water Device, including the vertical solar water tank being installed on balcony interior wall and the flat plate collector being installed on the outside of balcony, feature exists In equipped with radiator coil tube in the solar water container, the both ends of radiator coil tube are connected separately with heat conducting pipe and circulation pipe, described to lead Heat pipe and circulation pipe stretch out solar water container respectively and are connected with flat plate collector, and the solar water container is equipped with water inlet interface And water outlet mouthpiece, the solar water container lower end are additionally provided with scale removal interface, are threadedly coupled scale removal connector, institute on the scale removal interface Stating scale removal connector includes cap body and the setting intracorporal connection socket of cap, is inserted with magnesium bar, the scale removal interface on the connection socket Equipped with internal screw thread, cap body end segments have the external screw thread being mutually matched with internal screw thread, and the cap body is connected by external screw thread through knob It is connected to scale removal interface, is equipped with cleaning device on the outside of the solar water container, cleaning plant includes liquid storage box, connecting tube, hydraulic pump And water mist spraying head, the hydraulic pump are located in liquid storage box, connecting tube one end is connected to hydraulic pump, and the connecting tube other end stretches out liquid storage Box is connected with water mist spraying head, and the solar water container upper end is equipped with the connecting interface protruded into for connecting tube.

There is thermal-collecting tube in flat plate collector, be connected by circulation between thermal-collecting tube, heat conducting pipe, circulation pipe and radiator coil tube, Thermal-collecting tube, thermal-collecting tube, heat conducting pipe, circulation pipe and radiator coil tube are interior to have heat-conducting medium, and thermal-collecting tube carries out heat absorption and passes through thermally conductive Jie Matter transfers thermal energy to radiator coil tube, then has radiator coil tube that thermal energy radiates the water to solar water container, realizes heating function, Heat-conducting medium after finally radiating, which returns to thermal-collecting tube, to be continued to absorb heat.

Solar energy water box cavity lower end is in horn mouth, and scale removal interface is located at horn mouth, can reduce the attachment of dirt, is utilized Magnesium bar enters solar water container by cap body and scale removal interface, can actively adsorb the dirt in solar water container, keeps solar energy The cleaning of tank inner wall improves water quality in solar water container, strengthens safety.In addition it reduces dirt and is attached to solar energy water Case can also improve the service life of solar water container indirectly, and in addition cap body and scale removal interface are helicitic texture, easy to operate, no Need professional staff that can complete, can quick-replaceable, and cost can be reduced.Can place in liquid storage box has to people not Have the cleaning solution of harmfulness, cleaning solution is delivered to by water mist spraying head by hydraulic pump and connecting tube, by water mist spraying head to the sun Energy water tank carries out internal cleaning, wherein openable cap body, sewage is discharged by scale removal interface.In addition water mist spraying head can be used 360 degree of spray heads without dead angle, can be improved cleaning effect.

Preferably, the flat plate collector back side is equipped with fixed bracket, and fixed pedestal upper end has horizontally disposed fixation Axis, fixed both ends of the shaft are connected with bearing block, and bearing block is installed on the outside of balcony, are also connected with and stretch among the fixed pedestal lower end Contracting cylinder, telescopic cylinder are fixed on connecting plate, and the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder is fixed among fixed pedestal lower end, connecting plate installation On the outside of balcony.

There is bearing on bearing block, fixed both ends of the shaft is rotationally connected in the bearing on bearing block, when fixing axle rotation, Fixed bracket and flat plate collector can be driven to rotate, be additionally provided with movable part between the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder and fixed bracket, it should Movable part cooperation telescopic cylinder drives flat plate collector lower end to swing out, and realizes the adjustability of flat plate collector angle, mentions The high Heat-collecting effect of flat plate collector.

Preferably, the connecting plate is in long strip, and connecting plate two sides are also respectively connected an expansion bracket, two expansion brackets it is outer End is connected to fixed pedestal lower end both sides.

Expansion bracket stretches with the flexible of telescopic cylinder, and it is flat when adjusting the angle to improve flat plate collector Stability, while also strengthening the fastness of flat plate collector installation.

Preferably, the solar water container includes liner, insulating layer and protective shell, and the protective shell is located on the outside of liner, Insulating layer, which is located at, to be filled between liner and protective shell.

The setting of insulating layer can reduce the heat dissipation effect of liner, and the setting of protective shell can not only protect liner, but also can beauty See the whole visual effect of solar water container.Wherein protective shell is made of color steel plate, not only securely, be not easy to get rusty, Er Qiecheng This is low, and liner uses enamel inner container, and enamel inner container can bear the temperature change in larger range, 60 DEG C to zero generally subzero Upper 450 DEG C of range of temperature, is able to bear high temperature cataclysm.In physical characteristic, resistance to compression, anti-tensile, flexible, electrical isolation, nothing Pollution；In chemical characteristic, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, high temperature resistant, resistance to vapor, its impermeable surface layer of various ions can be effectively Guarantee that water quality is not contaminated.Insulating layer is heat-preservation cotton, and heat-preservation cotton is not only at low cost, and heat insulation effect is good.

Preferably, electric heater is additionally provided in the solar water container, the electric heater is electric heating tube.

The setting of electric heater is avoided that rainy weather or night, plate so that water can heat at any time in solar water container Heat collector to supply heat ability, which declines bring, to be influenced.

Preferably, the water inlet interface is higher than water outlet mouthpiece, is connected separately with valve on water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece.

The setting of valve simultaneously closes off water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece convenient for controlling the inflow and outflow of solar water container Valve, also device easy to clean when being cleaned to solar water container, avoid cleaning solution pass through water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece stream Out, unnecessary influence is caused.

Preferably, it is additionally provided with annular retaining ring in the cap body, is provided on the solar water container of scale removal interface and is kept off for annular The annular retaining groove of insertion is enclosed, is equipped with sealing ring between the annular retaining ring and annular retaining groove.

By the setting of annular retaining groove, annular retaining ring and sealing ring, cap is strengthened using annular retaining groove insertion annular retaining ring The compactness and stability that body is connect with solar water container can further strengthen waterproof function using sealing ring.

Beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater, by cap body, the setting of connection socket and magnesium bar, cap body passes through External screw thread is connected to scale removal interface through knob, and magnesium bar enters solar water container by cap body, can actively adsorb in solar water container Dirt, keep solar energy water chamber interior wall cleaning, improve solar water container in water quality, strengthen safety.In addition it reduces Dirt is attached to solar water container can also improve the service life of solar water container indirectly, and in addition cap body and scale removal interface are spiral shell Line structure, easy to operate, not needing professional staff can complete, can quick-replaceable, and cost can be reduced.

2, the balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater utilizes hydraulic pump and connecting tube by the setting of cleaning plant Cleaning solution in liquid storage box is delivered to water mist spraying head, internal cleaning is carried out to solar water container using water mist spraying head, it can be into one Step improves the water quality in solar water container.

3, the balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater passes through fixed bracket, fixing axle, bearing block, telescopic cylinder, company The setting of fishplate bar and expansion bracket, using the flexible of telescopic cylinder, the auxiliary of expansion bracket, so that fixed bracket and flat plate collector can To be swung by axle center of fixing axle, to change the angle of flat plate collector, the collecting efficiency of flat plate collector is improved.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the side view of this balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cap body in this balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater.

Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of solar water container in this balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater.

Fig. 5 is flat plate collector top view in this balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater.

In figure, 1, solar water container；2, flat plate collector；3, radiator coil tube；4, heat conducting pipe；5, circulation pipe；6, water inlet connects Mouthful；7, water outlet mouthpiece；8, scale removal interface；9, scale removal connector；10, cap body；11, socket is connected；12, magnesium bar；13, internal screw thread；14, External screw thread；15, liquid storage box；16, connecting tube；17, hydraulic pump；18, water mist spraying head；19, connecting interface；20, fixed bracket；21, Fixing axle；22, bearing block；23, telescopic cylinder；24, connecting plate；25, expansion bracket；26, liner；27, insulating layer；28, protective shell； 29, electric heater；30, valve；31, annular retaining ring；32, annular retaining groove；33, sealing ring.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, this balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater, including be installed on balcony interior wall it is vertical too Positive energy water tank 1 and the flat plate collector 2 being installed on the outside of balcony, solar water container 1 is interior to be equipped with radiator coil tube 3, radiator coil tube 3 Both ends are connected separately with heat conducting pipe 4 and circulation pipe 5, heat conducting pipe 4 and circulation pipe 5 stretch out respectively solar water container 1 and with plate collection Hot device 2 is connected, and has thermal-collecting tube in flat plate collector 2, is circulation between thermal-collecting tube, heat conducting pipe 4, circulation pipe 5 and radiator coil tube 3 Connection, thermal-collecting tube, thermal-collecting tube, heat conducting pipe 4, circulation pipe 5 and radiator coil tube 3 are interior to have heat-conducting medium, and it is logical that thermal-collecting tube carries out heat absorption It crosses heat-conducting medium and transfers thermal energy to radiator coil tube 3, then have radiator coil tube 3 that thermal energy radiates to the water in solar water container 1, it is real Existing heating function, the heat-conducting medium after finally radiating, which returns to thermal-collecting tube, to be continued to absorb heat.

Solar water container 1 is equipped with water inlet interface 6 and water outlet mouthpiece 7, and water inlet interface 6 is higher than water outlet mouthpiece 7, water inlet interface 6 and water outlet mouthpiece 7 on be connected separately with valve 30.The setting of valve 30, convenient for controlling the inflow and outflow of solar water container 1, The valve 30 of water inlet interface 6 and water outlet mouthpiece 7 is simultaneously closed off, also device easy to clean is avoided when cleaning to solar water container 1 Cleaning solution is flowed out by water inlet interface 6 and water outlet mouthpiece 7, causes unnecessary influence.

1 lower end of solar water container is additionally provided with scale removal interface 8, is threadedly coupled scale removal connector 9, scale removal connector 9 on scale removal interface 8 It including the connection socket 11 in cap body 10 and setting cap body 10, connects and is inserted with magnesium bar 12 on socket 11, scale removal interface 8 is equipped with interior spiral shell Line 13,10 end segments of cap body have the external screw thread 14 being mutually matched with internal screw thread 13, and cap body 10 is connected by external screw thread 14 through knob It is connected to scale removal interface 8, is equipped with cleaning device on the outside of solar water container 1, cleaning plant includes liquid storage box 15, connecting tube 16, hydraulic Pump 17 and water mist spraying head 18, hydraulic pump 17 are located in liquid storage box 15, and 16 one end of connecting tube is connected to hydraulic pump 17, and connecting tube 16 is another One end stretches out liquid storage box 15 and is connected with water mist spraying head 18, and 1 upper end of solar water container is equipped with the connecting interface protruded into for connecting tube 16 19.1 inner cavity lower end of solar water container is in horn mouth, and scale removal interface 8 is located at horn mouth, can reduce the attachment of dirt, utilize magnesium Stick 12 enters solar water container 1 by cap body 10 and scale removal interface 8, can actively adsorb the dirt in solar water container 1, keeps too The cleaning of positive energy 1 inner wall of water tank, improves water quality in solar water container 1, strengthens safety.In addition dirt is reduced to be attached to too Positive energy water tank 1 can also improve the service life of solar water container 1 indirectly, and in addition cap body 10 and scale removal interface 8 are helicitic texture, Easy to operate, not needing professional staff can complete, can quick-replaceable, and cost can be reduced.It can be put in liquid storage box 15 It sets with the cleaning solution for not having harmfulness to people, cleaning solution is delivered to by water mist spraying head by hydraulic pump 17 and connecting tube 16 18, internal cleaning is carried out to solar water container 1 by water mist spraying head 18, wherein openable cap body 10, it will be dirty by scale removal interface 8 Water discharge.In addition 360 degree of spray heads without dead angle can be used in water mist spraying head 18, and cleaning effect can be improved.

It is additionally provided with annular retaining ring 31 in cap body 10, is provided on the solar water container 1 at scale removal interface 8 embedding for annular retaining ring 31 The annular retaining groove 32 entered is equipped with sealing ring 33 between annular retaining ring 31 and annular retaining groove 32.Pass through annular retaining groove 32, annular retaining ring 31 and sealing ring 33 setting, strengthen cap body 10 using annular retaining groove 32 insertion annular retaining ring 31 and connect with solar water container 1 Compactness and stability, waterproof function can be further strengthened using sealing ring 33.

2 back side of flat plate collector is equipped with fixed bracket 20, and fixed 20 upper end of bracket has horizontally disposed fixing axle 21, Gu 21 both ends of dead axle are connected with bearing block 22, and bearing block 22 is installed on the outside of balcony, are also connected with and stretch among fixed 20 lower end of bracket Contracting cylinder 23, telescopic cylinder 23 are fixed on connecting plate 24, and the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 23 is fixed among fixed 20 lower end of bracket, Connecting plate 24 is installed on the outside of balcony.There is bearing, 21 both ends of fixing axle are rotationally connected on bearing block 22 on bearing block 22 In bearing, when fixing axle 21 rotates, fixed bracket 20 and flat plate collector 2 can be driven to rotate, the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder 23 It is additionally provided with movable part between fixed bracket 20, movable part cooperation telescopic cylinder 23 drives 2 lower end of flat plate collector to put outward It is dynamic, the adjustability of 2 angle of flat plate collector is realized, the Heat-collecting effect of flat plate collector 2 is improved.Connecting plate 24 is in strip An expansion bracket 25 is also respectively connected in shape, 24 two sides of connecting plate, and the outer end of two expansion brackets 25 is connected under fixed bracket 20 Hold both sides.Expansion bracket 25 stretches with the flexible of telescopic cylinder 23, improves flat plate collector 2 when adjusting the angle Stationarity, while also strengthen flat plate collector 2 installation fastness.

Solar water container 1 includes liner 26, insulating layer 27 and protective shell 28, and protective shell 28 is located at 26 outside of liner, heat preservation Layer 27, which is located at, to be filled between liner 26 and protective shell 28.The setting of insulating layer 27 can reduce the heat dissipation effect of liner 26, protection The setting of shell 28 can not only protect liner 26, and can beautiful solar water container 1 whole visual effect.Wherein protective shell 28 is adopted Be made of color steel plate, not only securely, be not easy to get rusty, but also at low cost, liner 26 uses enamel inner container 26, and enamel inner container 26 can be with The temperature change in larger range is born, generally subzero 60 DEG C are arrived 450 DEG C of range of temperature above freezing, are able to bear high temperature Cataclysm.In physical characteristic, resistance to compression, anti-tensile, it is flexible, electrical isolation, it is pollution-free；It is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, high temperature resistant, resistance in chemical characteristic Vapor, its impermeable surface layer of various ions, can effectively guarantee that water quality is not contaminated.Insulating layer 27 is heat-preservation cotton, Heat-preservation cotton is not only at low cost, and heat insulation effect is good.

Electric heater 29 is additionally provided in solar water container 1, electric heater 29 is electric heating tube.The setting of electric heater 29, So that water can heat at any time in solar water container 1, it is avoided that rainy weather or night, 2 heat capacity descent tape of flat plate collector The influence come.

Basic principle of operation: first according to the irradiating angle of sunlight, fixed bracket is pushed by starting telescopic cylinder 23 20, fixed bracket 20 drives flat plate collector 2 to rotate around fixing axle 21, is shone so that flat plate collector 2 is in optimal Firing angle degree, then flat plate collector 2 carries out heat absorption and thermal energy is transferred thermal energy to the sun by heat conducting pipe 4 and radiator coil tube 3 Water in energy water tank 1 can star electric heater 29, using electric heater 29 to the sun when being in rainy weather or night Water in energy water tank 1 is heated, to meet the needs of people.In addition 6 outer end of water inlet interface is connected with watering, by into Water interface 6 carries out water storage to solar water container 1, and water outlet mouthpiece 7 is for exporting solar water.When replacing magnesium bar 12, need To discharge or guarantee water temperature in solar water container 1 in the water in solar water container 1 is completed in very high situation, is in addition existed Cleaning plant clean when, need to simultaneously close off water inlet interface 6 and water outlet mouthpiece 7 by valve 30, avoid water inlet interface 6 intake or Cleaning solution enters water outlet mouthpiece 7, cleaning plant openable cap body 10 in cleaning, and cleaning sewage can all be flowed from scale removal interface 8 Out, after the completion of in addition cleaning, water inlet interface 6 is temporarily opened by valve 30, the remaining cleaning solution of solar water container 1 is removed, Cap body 10 is finally screwed in into scale removal interface 8 again.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater, including the vertical solar water tank being installed on balcony interior wall and peace Loaded on the flat plate collector on the outside of balcony, which is characterized in that it is equipped with radiator coil tube in the solar water container, the two of radiator coil tube End is connected separately with heat conducting pipe and circulation pipe, and the heat conducting pipe and circulation pipe stretch out solar water container and and flat plate collector respectively It is connected, the solar water container is equipped with water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, and the solar water container lower end is additionally provided with scale removal interface, Scale removal connector is threadedly coupled on the scale removal interface, the scale removal connector includes cap body and the setting intracorporal connection socket of cap, institute It states and is inserted with magnesium bar on connection socket, the scale removal interface is equipped with internal screw thread, and cap body end is outer with being mutually matched with internal screw thread Thread section, the cap body are connected to scale removal interface through knob by external screw thread, cleaning dress are equipped on the outside of the solar water container It sets, cleaning plant includes liquid storage box, connecting tube, hydraulic pump and water mist spraying head, and the hydraulic pump is located in liquid storage box, connecting tube one End is connected to hydraulic pump, and the connecting tube other end stretches out liquid storage box and is connected with water mist spraying head, and the solar water container upper end, which is equipped with, to be supplied The connecting interface that connecting tube protrudes into.

2. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate collection The hot device back side is equipped with fixed bracket, and fixed pedestal upper end has horizontally disposed fixing axle, and fixed both ends of the shaft is connected with bearing block, Bearing block is installed on the outside of balcony, is also connected with telescopic cylinder among the fixed pedestal lower end, telescopic cylinder is fixed on connection Plate, the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder are fixed among fixed pedestal lower end, and connecting plate is installed on the outside of balcony.

3. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting plate In long strip, a scalable frame is also respectively connected in connecting plate two sides, and the outer end of two expansion brackets is connected under fixed bracket Hold both sides.

4. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy Water tank includes liner, insulating layer and protective shell, and the protective shell is located on the outside of liner, and insulating layer, which is located at, is filled in liner and protection Between shell.

5. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy Electric heater is additionally provided in water tank, the electric heater is electric heating tube.

6. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet connects Mouth is higher than water outlet mouthpiece, is connected separately with valve on water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece.

7. a kind of balcony wall-hanging separated solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the cap body It is additionally provided with annular retaining ring, the annular retaining groove for annular retaining ring insertion, the annular are provided on the solar water container of scale removal interface Sealing ring is equipped between retaining ring and annular retaining groove.