CN209557082U - A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system - Google Patents

A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209557082U
CN209557082U CN201920265921.9U CN201920265921U CN209557082U CN 209557082 U CN209557082 U CN 209557082U CN 201920265921 U CN201920265921 U CN 201920265921U CN 209557082 U CN209557082 U CN 209557082U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil path
piston
cooling oil
cylinder
crankshaft
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CN201920265921.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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翁宝泉
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XIAMEN XIASHING MOTOCYCLE CO Ltd
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XIAMEN XIASHING MOTOCYCLE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system, including crankshaft box main body, crankshaft-link rod component, cylinder, piston and a left side, right crankcase cover, it is left, right crankcase cover and crankshaft box main body cooperatively form crankcase, crankshaft-link rod component is equipped in crankcase, cooling oil path is provided at the faying face of crankshaft box main body and right crankcase cover, hollow circuit cylinder is equipped with below the cylinder of crankshaft box main body, hollow circuit cylinder is closed at one end, the other end communicates to form piston cooling oil path with cooling oil path, the jet of piston cooling oil path is to be arranged on cylinder to be equipped with one or more spray orifices, the cooling oil path is connected with lubricating oil pump, cooling machine oil is ejected on piston to cool down piston and to lower section crankshaft-link rod component.For the utility model cooling oil path at crankcase faying face, processing and fabricating is simple, and removes i.e. visual oil circuit after right crankcase cover, is easy to check and clean oil circuit.

Description

A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system, by International Patent Classification (IPC) (IPC) Division belongs to motorcycle engine manufacturing technology field, designs more particularly, to a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling structure.
Background technique
Heart of the motorcycle engine as motorcycle drives the movement of motorcycle, and motorcycle engine includes cylinder block, It is built in the intracorporal piston of cylinder, crankshaft-link rod component and crankcase.Piston is by converting crankshaft for the energy of fuel combustion The rotary motion of connecting rod, and external wheel is transmitted to by bindiny mechanism, band motor car wheel rotates.Since piston is making reciprocal fortune Dynamic, the heat of friction and the burning of engine inner combustion chamber between cylinder all makes the load of piston big, and temperature is high.If living Plug cannot cool down well, be easy to cause the danger such as piston deformation even scuffing of cylinder bore.Making the service life of piston reduces, and increases The discharge of engine pollutant and generation noise.
Due to the structure relative compact of motorcycle engine, small volume, the useful space is less, therefore the cloth of cooling system It sets just more difficult.At present traditional motorcycle engine piston it is cooling mainly include the following types:
1. cooling down piston using the machine oil that engine crankshaft rotation splashing is got up, the machine oil that this mode is splashed relatively divides It dissipates, really to the effective cooling few of piston.Especially in the low-medium speed operation of engine, it is difficult to splash in the machine oil in crankcase Onto piston, cause that piston can not cool down or cooling effect is bad.
2. using atomizer is arranged on crankcase, by the way that machine oil is accurately sprayed to piston with being connected to for oil circuit, this Kind mode can guarantee the oil level of cooling piston, it is ensured that the cooling effect of piston.But which needs to increase atomizer and locks Encapsulation fitting, structure is complicated, while atomizer mounting base and atomizer processing precise on crankcase, and production is difficult, at high cost, And the oil circuit setting connecting with atomizer occupies space in cabinet in cabinets cavity.
Chinese document CN205089435U discloses a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling device, including cylinder body and setting exist The intracorporal piston of cylinder, piston are connect with crankshaft-link rod component, and crankshaft-link rod component is set in crankcase, and ring is equipped in crankcase Shape oil pipe, fuel ring pipe are located above piston, and fuel ring pipe is equipped with multiple atomizers.Chinese document CN107762611A is disclosed A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling device, including crankcase, the crankshaft rod piece that is arranged in crankcase, piston cylinder, interior The piston being placed in piston cylinder is provided with cooling oil duct in crankcase wall, and cooling oil duct is connect with hydraulic pump, sprays cooling oil To piston, to cool down piston and lubricate lower section crankshaft rod piece;Hydraulic pump oil inlet connects fuel tank, and fuel tank is connected to crankcase To recycle cooling oil in time.Although cooling oil duct be arranged in crankcase wall, exit design circularizes, processing difficulties and at This height.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system, Cooling oil path designs at crankcase faying face, and processing and fabricating is simple, is easy to check and clean oil circuit.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system, including crankshaft box main body, crankshaft-link rod component, cylinder, work Plug and left and right crankcase cover, left and right crankcase cover and crankshaft box main body cooperatively form crankcase, are equipped with song in crankcase Axis link assembly, cylinder arrangement are equipped with piston, the Crank connected rod group of piston and lower section above the crankshaft box main body in cylinder It is provided with cooling oil path at the faying face of part connection, crankshaft box main body and right crankcase cover, is set below the cylinder of crankshaft box main body There is hollow circuit cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder is closed at one end, and the other end communicates to form piston cooling oil path with cooling oil path, piston cooling oil path Jet be to be arranged on cylinder to be equipped with one or more spray orifices, the cooling oil path is connected with lubricating oil pump, makes cooler Oil is ejected on piston to cool down piston and to lower section crankshaft-link rod component.
Further, one or more hollow circuit cylinders are set on crankshaft box main body, and hollow circuit cylinder and crankshaft box main body are integrally pressed Type casting moulding.
Further, one end of hollow circuit cylinder is equipped with sealing-plug with progress oil circuit cleaning easy to disassemble, the duct of hollow circuit cylinder The cooling oil path to form piston is communicated with the cooling oil path on right side across crankcase main wall.
Further, hollow circuit cylinder is arranged on the crankshaft box main body in the cylinder lower left corner, hollow circuit cylinder side wall set there are two with On spray orifice and towards upper right side, each spray orifice is directed at piston base, is cooled down by the machine oil that lubricating oil pump pump comes up to piston.
Further, lubricating oil pump is arranged on crankshaft box main body and is directly driven by crankshaft-link rod component.
Further, the combination of crankshaft box main body and right crankcase cover seals to form cooling oil path.
Further, crankcase bottom is equipped with filter, and the filtered machine oil of filter forms cooling back to lubricating oil pump Greasing cycle oil circuit.
The utility model motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system, piston good cooling results and structure is simple, without In addition increase accessory.For the utility model cooling oil path at crankcase faying face, processing and fabricating is simple, and removes right song It is visual oil circuit after axle box cover, is easy to check and clean oil circuit.Hollow circuit cylinder and crankshaft box main body are integrally formed, and reduce zero Part, and processing and fabricating is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment crankcase body side cold oil road schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment crankshaft box main body other side schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A to cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment: a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, including crankshaft box main body 1, crankshaft-link rod component 2, cylinder 3, piston 4 and left and right crankcase cover, left and right crankcase cover are cooperatively formed with crankshaft box main body 1 Crankcase 100, crankcase is interior to be equipped with crankshaft-link rod component 2, and cylinder 3 is arranged in 1 top of crankshaft box main body, cylinder 3 Interior to be equipped with piston 4, piston 4 connect with the crankshaft-link rod component 2 of lower section, sets at the faying face of crankshaft box main body and right crankcase cover Be equipped with cooling oil path 5, be equipped with hollow circuit cylinder 6 below the cylinder of crankshaft box main body, the closing of 6 one end 61 of hollow circuit cylinder, the other end with Cooling oil path 5 communicates to form piston cooling oil path, and the jet of piston cooling oil path is to be arranged on cylinder to be equipped with one or more A spray orifice 62, the cooling oil path 5 are connected with lubricating oil pump 7, are ejected to cooling machine oil on piston 4 to cool down piston and right Lower section crankshaft-link rod component 2.One or more hollow circuit cylinders 6, hollow circuit cylinder 6 and crankshaft box main body 1 are set on crankshaft box main body 1 Integrated die-casting molding.One end of hollow circuit cylinder 6 is equipped with sealing-plug with progress oil circuit cleaning easy to disassemble, the duct of hollow circuit cylinder 6 The cooling oil path to form piston is communicated with the cooling oil path on right side across crankcase main wall, Fig. 2 is on the right side of crankshaft box main body Face, Fig. 3 are that show be crankshaft box main body left side.As shown in figure 3, the crankcase master in the cylinder lower left corner is arranged in hollow circuit cylinder 6 On body 1, hollow circuit cylinder side wall is equipped with more than two spray orifices 62 and towards upper right side, and each spray orifice is directed at piston base, passes through machine Oil pump 7 pumps the machine oil to come up and cools down to piston.Such as Fig. 1, lubricating oil pump 7 is arranged on crankshaft box main body and by Crank connected rod group Part 2 directly drives, and 100 bottom of crankcase is equipped with filter 8, and the filtered machine oil of filter forms cold back to lubricating oil pump 7 But greasing cycle oil circuit.As the combination of Fig. 2 crankshaft box main body and right crankcase cover seals to form cooling oil path.
A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system of the utility model, including crankshaft box main body 1, right crankcase Lid, crankshaft-link rod component 2, cylinder 3 and piston 4.Cylinder 3 is arranged in 1 top of crankshaft box main body, the crankshaft box main body 1 With cooling oil path 5 is provided at the faying face of right crankcase cover, be provided in one on 1 position of crankshaft box main body below cylinder Hollow round column 6, hollow circuit cylinder is closed at one end, and the other end is communicated with cooling oil path, forms piston cooling oil path;The cooling oil path By processing one or more spray orifices in the appropriate location of cylinder, the cooling oil path is connected with lubricating oil pump, makes cold jet But machine oil is ejected on piston, to cool down piston and to the lubrication of lower section crankshaft-link rod component, as shown in Figure 2.On hollow circuit cylinder 6 Processable one or more spray orifice 62 cools down piston by the machine oil that lubricating oil pump pump comes up with being directed at piston base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: lubricating oil pump 7 is arranged in crankcase 1, directly driven, can be reduced by crankshaft The component for driving lubricating oil pump reduces the driving loss of engine;The oil circuit is arranged in crankcase (crankcase and right song Axle box cover) at faying face, using and the combination of right crankcase cover seal to form cooling oil path.Cooling oil path is in crankcase knot Conjunction face place, processing and fabricating is simple, and removes i.e. visual oil circuit after right crankcase cover, is easy to check and clean oil circuit (oil circuit such as Fig. 2 It is shown).Spray orifice on the hollow circuit cylinder is equivalent to nozzle, and is integrally formed with crankshaft box main body 1, reduces part, and And processing and fabricating is simple.
The foregoing descriptions are merely the embodiment using this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art use this wound Make done modifications and changes, all belong to the scope of the patents of this creation opinion, and is not limited to those disclosed embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system, it is characterised in that: including crankshaft box main body, Crank connected rod group Part, cylinder, piston and left and right crankcase cover, left and right crankcase cover and crankshaft box main body cooperatively form crankcase, crankcase It is equipped with crankshaft-link rod component in vivo, cylinder arrangement is equipped with piston in cylinder above the crankshaft box main body, piston and lower section It is provided with cooling oil path at the faying face of the connection of crankshaft-link rod component, crankshaft box main body and right crankcase cover, crankshaft box main body Hollow circuit cylinder is equipped with below cylinder, hollow circuit cylinder is closed at one end, and the other end communicates to form piston cooling oil path with cooling oil path, living The jet of plug cooling oil path is to be arranged on cylinder to be equipped with one or more spray orifices, and the cooling oil path is connected with lubricating oil pump It connects, is ejected to cooling machine oil on piston to cool down piston and to lower section crankshaft-link rod component.
2. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crankcase master One or more hollow circuit cylinders are set on body, and hollow circuit cylinder and crankshaft box main body integrated die-casting form.
3. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: hollow circuit cylinder One end be equipped with sealing-plug with progresss oil circuit cleaning easy to disassemble, the duct of hollow circuit cylinder across crankcase main wall and with right side Cooling oil path communicate the cooling oil path to form piston.
4. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hollow circuit cylinder It is arranged on the crankshaft box main body in the cylinder lower left corner, hollow circuit cylinder side wall is equipped with more than two spray orifices and towards upper right side, respectively Spray orifice is directed at piston base, is cooled down by the machine oil that lubricating oil pump pump comes up to piston.
5. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lubricating oil pump cloth It sets on crankshaft box main body and is directly driven by crankshaft-link rod component.
6. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crankcase master The combination of body and right crankcase cover seals to form cooling oil path.
7. a kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system according to one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: Crankcase bottom is equipped with filter, and the filtered machine oil of filter forms cooling and lubricating circulating oil path back to lubricating oil pump.
CN201920265921.9U 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system Active CN209557082U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723531A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-07 厦门厦杏摩托有限公司 A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723531A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-07 厦门厦杏摩托有限公司 A kind of motorcycle engine piston cooling oil path system

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