CN209545622U - A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN209545622U CN209545622U CN201822158302.8U CN201822158302U CN209545622U CN 209545622 U CN209545622 U CN 209545622U CN 201822158302 U CN201822158302 U CN 201822158302U CN 209545622 U CN209545622 U CN 209545622U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of, and the all-electronin based on narrowband Internet of Things interlocks Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System, comprising: sequentially connected all-electronin execution unit, monitoring communication extension set, telecommunication unit, cloud platform and user terminal;Wherein, built-in protenchyma connected network communication module in the telecommunication unit.In the case that above system takes into account economy, convenience, solves the problems, such as that current all-electronin interlock device state can not timely feedback and give electric equipment maintenance maintenance staff.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to railway signal technology field more particularly to a kind of all-electronin interlockings based on narrowband Internet of Things
Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System.
Background technique
In recent years, the interlocking of all-electronin computer becomes a main direction of development of station computer interlock system,
Realize the electronization of station interlocking equipment execution level.
It had come into operation already the all-electronin computer interlock system of unlike signal company at the part station in China, it is complete
Electronics execution unit usually has more complete indicating fault and monitoring function.At the scene in practical application, electricity business maintenance people
Member can be by going to site machinery room to inquire workover rig record, observation execution module indicator light or by centralized signal supervision system
System understands current system operating status.But signal Machine Room is limited by more stringent management system, some stations there is also
Maked an inspection tour not in time due to electric business personnel caused by the operation of long-time system monosystem security risk, and signal centralized monitoring system
Its function primary limitation the test of the signalling arrangement opering characteristic of electric apparatus, signalling arrangement action record, in terms of, and its
Composed is local area network, is not connected with extraneous internet, can not transmission equipment information in time, cause all-electronin to execute list
Member can not maximize the advantage for playing its electronization.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of, and the all-electronin based on narrowband Internet of Things interlocks Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System,
In the case where taking into account economy, convenience, solving current all-electronin interlock device state can not be timely feedbacked to electric equipment maintenance
The problem of maintenance staff.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things, comprising: sequentially connected all-electronin
Execution unit, monitoring communication extension set, telecommunication unit, cloud platform and user terminal;Wherein, in the telecommunication unit
Built-in protenchyma connected network communication module.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical solution provided by the utility model above system have cost is relatively low, small volume,
Correlation function be easy to extend, can timely and effectively pushing equipment state or fault message identify etc. to maintenance personnel it is excellent
Point, for timely and effectively checking computer interlock system equipment fault hidden danger, shortening maintenance of equipment maintenance time, raising railway
Efficiency of operation etc. has positive impetus and realistic meaning.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the utility model
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of all-electronin based on narrowband Internet of Things provided by the embodiment of the utility model interlocks remote monitoring and diagnosis
The basic structure schematic diagram of system;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of all-electronin based on narrowband Internet of Things provided by the embodiment of the utility model interlocks remote monitoring and diagnosis
The cellular construction schematic diagram of system.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
Narrowband Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of Things) is as the Internet of Things communication technology of new generation, structure
It is built in cellular network, consumption bandwidth is no more than 180KHz, can be deployed directly into GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network, energy
It enough realizes smooth upgrade, has the characteristics that low-power consumption, wide covering, large capacity, deep penetration with general wireless communication, simultaneously
There is apparent cost advantage compared to traditional wire optical fiber network access mode.These advantages can be adapted for narrowband Internet of Things
The case where geographical environment locating for China railways station is complex, and signal Machine Room is usually provided with preferable shield facility.
Table 1 lists the comparison of narrowband Internet of Things Yu traditional optical fiber network access mode, it can be seen that narrowband Internet of Things is compared
In fiber broadband network access mode construction, operation cost, in terms of there is significant advantages, while its signal strength
And traffic rate also can satisfy the communicating requirement under more adverse circumstances.
1 narrowband Internet of Things of table and Conventional wide band contrast table
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things, simultaneous
It cares for economy, in the case where convenience, solves current all-electronin interlock device state and can not timely feedback and give electric equipment maintenance dimension
The problem of protecting staff.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the system specifically include that sequentially connected all-electronin execution unit, monitoring communication extension set,
Telecommunication unit, cloud platform and user terminal;Wherein, built-in protenchyma connected network communication mould in the telecommunication unit
Block, telecommunication unit, cloud platform and user terminal can two-way communications.
Referring to fig. 2, the telecommunication unit include: single-chip microcontroller 1, protenchyma connected network communication module 2, SIM card card slot 3,
Antenna and power supply 4;The single-chip microcontroller, protenchyma connected network communication module and antenna are sequentially connected;The protenchyma connected network communication
Module is connect with SIM card card slot;The power supply is connect with single-chip microcontroller and protenchyma connected network communication module.
It is introduced below for whole system and the telecommunication unit course of work.
1, the whole system course of work.
The monitoring data that the all-electronin execution unit obtains are transmitted to telecommunication unit by monitoring communication extension set, pass through
Telecommunication unit is uploaded to cloud server, is diagnosed by cloud server according to monitoring data, is checked for user terminal
Corresponding monitoring data and diagnostic result;And after the cloud server receives the order that user terminal issues, by remote
Journey communication unit communicates extension set with monitoring and is sent to all-electronin execution unit, is generated by all-electronin execution unit and feeds back newest prison
Measured data.
In the utility model embodiment, monitoring data include the status information of each equipment, and diagnostic mode can pass through routine
Technology is realized, it may also be said to, the utility model is not related to the technology of mathematical logic operation level, and master to be protected is that system is each
Structural relation between part.
2, the telecommunication unit course of work, the single-chip microcontroller are connected by serial ports with monitoring communication extension set, and monitoring is received
The monitoring data from all-electronin execution unit of extension set forwarding are communicated, pass through protenchyma after carrying out logical operation and encryption
Connected network communication module and antenna are sent to cloud platform;The user that the single-chip microcontroller also receives protenchyma connected network communication module forwards is whole
The order issued is held, all-electronin execution unit is sent to by monitoring communication extension set after treatment, and all-electronin is executed into list
Cloud platform is sent to by protenchyma connected network communication module and antenna after the data progress logical operation and encryption of member feedback.
Fig. 2 is seen also, telecommunication unit can be divided into three logical layer, communication layers and bus plane levels.It is described
Single-chip microcontroller is in logical layer, is mainly responsible for logical operation function, and illustratively, single-chip microcontroller can select STM32 system board.Narrowband
Internet of Things communication module 2, SIM card card slot 3 and antenna are in communication layers, are mainly responsible for data communication function, narrowband Internet of Things
Communication module can select NBIOT communication module, BC95.The power supply is in bus plane, is mainly responsible for as telecommunication unit
The power supply of other devices, illustratively, which can be converted to 5V work required for telecommunication unit for the 220V voltage of input
Make voltage.
In the utility model embodiment, the user terminal can be mobile terminal can also be with fixed terminal, Ke Yitong
The terminal software access Cloud Server platform of exploitation is crossed, real time inspection monitoring data can also pass through software active transmitting order to lower levels
Protenchyma network remote communication unit is given, for refreshing monitoring data.Illustratively, the monitoring data include the shape of each equipment
State information.
It is worth noting that, software involved in user terminal can be conventional software, these softwares be pre-loaded in
In user terminal, it is mainly responsible for the presentation of information;But whole system current all-electronin interlock device state to be solved without
Method timely feedbacks the problem of to electric equipment maintenance maintenance staff, all realizes by structure involved in above system.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should
Subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of all-electronin based on narrowband Internet of Things interlocks Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System characterized by comprising be sequentially connected
All-electronin execution unit, monitoring communication extension set, telecommunication unit, cloud platform and user terminal;Wherein, described long-range logical
Protenchyma connected network communication module has been believed built in unit.
2. a kind of all-electronin based on narrowband Internet of Things according to claim 1 interlocks Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System, special
Sign is that the telecommunication unit includes: single-chip microcontroller, protenchyma connected network communication module, SIM card card slot, antenna and power supply;
The single-chip microcontroller, protenchyma connected network communication module and antenna are sequentially connected;The protenchyma connected network communication module and SIM card card slot
Connection;The power supply is connect with single-chip microcontroller and protenchyma connected network communication module.
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CN201822158302.8U CN209545622U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things |
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CN201822158302.8U CN209545622U (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2018-12-21 | A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109600446A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司通信信号研究所 | A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109600446A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司通信信号研究所 | A kind of all-electronin interlocking Remote Monitoring and Diagnosis System based on narrowband Internet of Things |
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